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2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分）
一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. Where did Yaming go
A. B. C.
2. What does Dad ask Jim to do
A. B. C.
3. Which animal is the fastest
A. B. C.
4. Who is funnier
A. Emma. B. Ella. C. They are the same.
5. How was the boy’s trip
A. It was great. B. It was boring. C. It was terrible.
6. Which city is the warmest in October
A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Harbin.
7. What does Jim want to do after dinner
A. Hang out with friends. B. Do the dishes. C. Take out the rubbish.
8. Why did the boy just stay at home during the weekends
A. Because he had to finish his homework.
B. Because his mother didn’t ask him to go out.
C. Because it rained all the time during the weekends.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。
9. Where did Tom go for his trip
A. Sanya. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai.
10. What did Tom eat every day
A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Noodles.
11. How was the weather there
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。
12. Why does the speaker like having different friends
A. Because there are less fun.
B. Because they help each other improve.
C. Because they never have different ideas.
13. What is Wang Tao’s personality
A. Outgoing. B. Patient. C. Confident.
14. What does Li Na help the speaker with
A. Being more patient. B. Being more confident. C. Being more outgoing.
15. What do they do when they have different ideas
A. They stop talking. B. They listen to each other C. They ask others for help.
（三）请听录音中一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（短文读两遍）
16. Where do red pandas live
A. In deserts. B. In forests. C. In seas.
17. What do red pandas like to eat best
A. Bamboo. B. Meat. C. Bread.
18. What are red pandas good at
A. Swimming. B. Climbing trees. C. Flying.
19. How do red pandas usually live
A. Alone. B. In groups. C. With people.
20. Why do we need to protect red pandas
A. People are killing them. B. They are too cute. C. Their homes are getting smaller.
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项。
As we all know, there are many 21 kinds of insects in the world, such as bees, butterflies, ants and so on. They play 22 important role in our daily life. Some of them are good, but others are not.
Scientists made a new study about the numbers of insects. They collected 23 about nearly 20,000 insect species（物种） in about 6,000 different places. The result of the latest study makes them very surprised. It clearly 24 that in some places with high-intensity agriculture（高强度农业） and climate warming, the numbers of insects are cut by 49%.
Scientists believe that the result would be bad 25 the environment, human health and food safety. 26 it’s necessary（必要的） to solve this problem. There 27 some ways that people can use to protect insects. Firstly, protect insects’ living 28 . Insects need places to live well. 29 , use as few pesticides（农药） as possible. Pesticides can 30 lots of insects, so people in some places with high-intensity agriculture should solve the problem. Thirdly, improve climates. Good climates are helpful to the birth and the growth of insects.
21. A. same B. different C. strange D. boring
22. A. a B. an C. the D./
23. A. information B. growth C. experience D. something
24. A. show B. showing C. shows D. to show
25. A. in B. at C. to D. for
26. A. So B. Because C. But D. And
27. A. am B. is C. are D. be
28. A. places B. sky C. rivers D. mountains
29. A. Firstly B. Secondly C. Thirdly D. Lastly
30. A. kill B. catch C. compare D. pull
三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Hi, Yang and May! It’s so great to see you both online even though we are all on our summer holiday in different countries.
Hold on, I am paying the taxi driver at the moment.
It’s 7 a.m. in New York now. I’m in bed. It’s too early for me.
It’s the best time for everyone to meet. I am in Barcelona（巴塞罗那）, which is six hours ahead of time) you. May. It’s 1 p.m. here. Li Meng is in Singapore, which is six hours ahead of me.
The sun rises really early in summer, but I’m still so sleepy. Travel is tiring
Really I think it’s both fun and meaningful. Each trip teaches us something ne about the world.
What do you do today, Li Meng
At the moment, I am relaxing in my hotel room, but earlier today I go on a walking tour. I travel the streets of Chinatown and eat a lot of delicious food from its both different and similar to the food back home in China.
I was about to say the same thing about New York.
What are you doing in New York May
I am also taking a walk（看）. I’m watching the birds by the lake of Central Park. They are playing with water. Well, there’s a hot dog in my hand. It’s yummy, half
What about you, Yang What is Barcelona like in July
It’s the middle of the day, and the sunshine is very nice across the beautiful buildings. I think I will do some painting at the park.
Then let’s end the call. Let’s chat at the same time tomorrow
Can we please meet a bit later
B
31. What time is it in Singapore
A. 1 a.m. B. 7a.m. C. 1 p.m. D. 7p.m.
32.选出可以填入文中横线处“______”的句子
A. I want to meet you now. B. What are you doing now
C. We should have these chats（聊天）later D. What time is it in your place now
33. May is doing the following things EXCEPT（除了）______
A. having a walking B. watching the birds C. playing with water D. eating a hot dog
B
Many people think “home” is just a house, but for 14-year-old Han Lin, home is more about his family’s small yard and the habits they share.
Han Lin lives in a small yard in a small village with his parents and grandma. His grandma is 78 years old, so Mike often helps her. Every morning, he helps grandma take her medicine. “Could you pass me the water, Mike ” grandma always asks. Mike always says, “Of course, grandma”
After school, Han Lin does his homework first. Then he helps his mom clean the vegetable garden. They grow tomatoes and peppers there. “We can pick the tomatoes next month,” his mom says. Han Lin is excited because he loves eating the vegetables they grow themselves. He often helps his dad cook, too.
On weekends, Han Lin and his parents often take grandma for a walk near their yard. They can talk about their week, and grandma often tells stories about when she was young. Han Lin says, “My home is not big, but it’s the happiest place for me. I can help my family, and we can share happy moments together.”
34. Who does Han Lin live with
A. His mom and grandma. B. His dad and mom.
C. His grandma and grandpa. D. His parents and grandma.
35. What does Han Lin do for his grandma every morning
A. He helps her take her medicine. B. He helps her clean the vegetable garden.
C. He takes her for a walk in the park. D. He helps her cook.
36. What do Han Lin and his mom grow in the vegetable garden
A. Tomatoes and carrots. B. Peppers and carrots.
C. Tomatoes and peppers. D. Potatoes and cabbages.
37. What does Han Lin think of his home
A. It’s big and tidy. B. It’s small and dirty.
B. It’s big and noisy. D. It’s small but warm.
C
The importance of friends: Friends come in all shapes and sizes. They’re there to help us in difficult times and to celebrate the good times.
History of the day: It is one day of the year we can say thank you to our friends. It began in the USA in 1935. People love the idea of spending the day with friends all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival. Friendship Day around the world: Brazil and Spain:20 July India and the USA: the first Sunday in August Finland:14 February Some other countries:30 July
What people do on the day:
My friends give each other gifts like books and toys. Last year, we planted a tree together. —Susan, the USA I like to watch movies about friendship with my friends. ——Li Na, China
All my friends get together and have a dinner party. —Tony, India I send flowers to my friends. We give best wishes to each other. —Peter, Spain
38. What does the underlined sentence（划线句子）mean
A. There are different kinds of friends. B. People become different all the time.
C. We can make friends everywhere. D. Friendship sometimes breaks up.
39. What do people say to their friends on Friendship Day according to the passage
A. I’m sorry. B. Thank you, my dear friend.
C. You should be friendlier. D. Do you have other friends
40. In which country do people celebrate Friendship Day in February
A. Brazil. B. China. C. India. D. Finland.
41. What does Li Na like to do with her friends on Friendship Day
A. B. C. D.
D
①Trees are one of the oldest plants on Earth. They keep the air clean, reduce noise pollution, make water cleaner, and provide food and building materials.
②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to defend themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns（刺）to stop animals from going near.
③At the age of 4, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruits.
④When a tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree can give us shade（树荫）, oxygen（氧气）and natural beauty. It is a great place for us to have a rest or play games. With good care, the adult tree will go on to live healthily for many years.
⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow（空的）or part of it becomes dead, it becomes a home to small animals and a source（来源）of food for many other animals.
⑥Trees are very important in our lives. They help us and nature at every stage of their lives, even after they die. We should value and protect trees.
42. What does the underlined word “defend” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. protect B. clean C. feed. D. hide.
43. Which is the right order of the life of a tree
①It grows thorns. ②It grows very quickly
③It grows older and dies. ④It becomes a real adult.
⑤It produces flowers and fruit.
A.①②⑤④③ B.①②④⑤③ C.②④①⑤③ D.②⑤①④③
44. What can we learn from the passage
A. A hollow tree can’t provide food for animals.
B. A tree begins to grow quickly when it is an adult.
C. Old trees can make great places for people to rest.
D. An adult tree can live long and well with good care.
45. Which is the right structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）
四、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计5分）
根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. Emma eats a little. She is one of the s______ girls in our class.
2. Could you s______ a few minutes to help me with this problem
3. The blue whale w______ over 100 tons.
4. The song playing on the radio sounded f______. I’m sure I’ve heard it before.
5. Life is a long j______. There is no need to rush.
6. Mike always plays ______（开玩笑）with his classmates.
7. Over ninety ______（百分之…）of the Earth’s surface is covered by water.
8. Our______（兴趣）are our best teachers.
9. People and nature are______（连接的）.
10. We should stand______（反对）bullying and protect our classmates.
五、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
A
Many scientists believe that bees are the 1 (important)animals on the planet. They often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly 2 one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants 3 (grow). Without their work, many plants in the world cannot grow. Bees are also very interesting. They work together 4 (make)their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs. They play an important role 5 the ecosystem of our planet.
B
There is an old saying, “A mirror can only show your appearance, 6 a true friend can show you your heart.” I believe that my best friend, Lily, is such a person.
In many ways, we are quite similar. We both like 7 (collect)stamps. She is as outgoing as I am, which makes our time together always full of laughter. However, we have differences too. She is 8 (hard-working)than me. Thanks to her help, my English improved a lot. I realize I have a lot to learn.
All in all, our 9 (similar)bring us joy. We make a 10 (different)by trying to help each other become better. I feel lucky to have her in my life.
六、阅读还原（共5小题，计5分）
请阅读下面短文，从方框内所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。
Have you ever heard the saying “Home, sweet home” This is just another way of saying that it’s nice to be home
1 What do you like best when you are at home Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 2 Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favorite things are in your bedroom. 3 Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.
4 families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. it’s a time to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.
Who does the chores like cleaning, cooking, and doing yard work When families work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more interesting for everyone. 5 Maybe you can pull grass out of the garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable or the houseplants, Think about what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, " Home, sweet home!"
A. Family is where life begins and love never ends. B. Think about what you like best about it. C. Mealtime can be a special time at home. D. They are your loved ones. E. Maybe you can help sweep the floor. F. A lot of people and things we love are at home. G. Home is the sweetest place in the world, but leaving it is a part of growing up.
七、完成句子（共5小题，计5分）
请仔细观察图片，根据所给的问题或者答语补全对话。
1.--What did you do on your vacation
2.--______________________________
--Yes, I went with my family.
3.--______________________________
--Yes, Dad. I’ll do it at once.
4.--Is Ella taller than Emma
--No______________________________.
5.--What’s the largest animal in the world
____________________________________.
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
俗话说，同道为朋，同志为友。在茫茫人海中，能够遇到好朋友，是一种缘分，也是一种幸运。假如你是李华，你们学校将举办以“My Best Friend and I”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据提示写一篇演讲稿。要求如下：
1.100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.你和最好的朋友在外貌、性格、爱好和生活习惯方面的相同点和不同点；
3.谈谈你对友谊的看法；
4.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Best Friend and I
Hello everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s my honor to talk about my best friend and me today.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening.

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