Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Grammar Focus 课件 人教版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Grammar Focus 课件 人教版(2024)八年级上册

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(共34张PPT)
Unit 7
UNIT 7
When Tomorrow Comes
The simple future tense
能够归纳并总结出一般将来时的基本句式结构、表意功能和用法,包括肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及答语、there be结构在一般将来时中的用法等。
能够结合语境正确使运用一般将来时表达对将来的预测,运用情态动词shall以征求对方的意见。
能够分辨more、less、fewer与可数名词或不可数名词的搭配关系,并在语境中正确使用这几个修饰词,表达变化或比较。
modal v. (should) 将要;将会
shall
pass
v. 及格;通过 n. 及格;通行证
winner
n. 优胜者;成功者
concert
n.音乐会;演奏会
The winner shall get a free ticket to the concert.
获胜者将得到一张免费的演唱会门票。
n. 药物;疗法 v. 治愈;治好
cure
cancer
n. 癌症
cash
n. 现金;金钱 v. 兑现
wallet
n.钱包;皮夹
He didn't have much cash in his wallet, but he hoped to donate to cancer cure research one day.
他钱包里没有多少现金,但他希望有一天能捐款用于癌症治疗方法的研究。
Listen to the song Whatever will be will be, pay attention to the lyrics.
When I was just a little girl,
I asked my mother, “What will I be
Will I be pretty Will I be rich ”
Here's what she said to me:
When I grew up and fell in love,
I asked my sweetheart, “What lies ahead
Will we have rainbows day after day ”
Here's what my sweetheart said
Que sera, sera, Whatever will be, will be;
The future's not ours to see.
Que sera, sera, What will be, will be.
When I was just a little girl,
I asked my mother, “What will I be
Will I be pretty Will I be rich ”
Here’s what she said to me:
Que sera, sera, Whatever will be, will be;
The future’s not ours to see.
Que sera, sera, What will be, will be.
When I grew up and fell in love,
I asked my sweetheart, “What lies ahead
Will we have rainbows day after day ”
Here’s what my sweetheart said…
Can you find the important structure
will be
Read the sentences and notice the words in blue. Find more sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like There will be more people in cities, but there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space Yes, they will. /
No, they won’t.
How long will people live Well, more people will live to be over 100 years old.
“Peter thinks climate change will be worse in the future.”
“Teng Fei thinks most people will live in outer space in the future.”
“Will we be able to live on earth in 100 years ”
“Will many people live in outer space ”
◆ more:更多的。many和much的比较级。修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。
◆ fewer:更少的。few的比较级。修饰可数名词复数形式。
◆ less:较少的;更少的。little的比较级修饰不可数名词。
more, fewer & less
e.g. I’ll spend more time with my parents.
Fewer birds will come here next year.
We must try to spend less money.
【语境应用】单项选择。
1) I think that you need to eat ________ sweets and more fruit.
A. few B. fewer C. little D. less
2) —Bob is a smart boss!
—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project (工程). And he always does the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A. less; less B. fewer; less C. less; fewer
一般将来时
一般将来时:助动词+动词原形。表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future 等。
e.g. We will come to see you next week.
You will see robots working everywhere in the future.
However, there will be more challenging jobs in the future.
What will your life be like in 20 years
口语中, will 常缩略为’ll , will not 常缩略为 won’t。在表示“带意愿色彩的将来”时,常用助动词 will 。will通常表示未来的状态和性质。
There will be more free time.
There won’t be less land to grow food.
A: Will there be less pollution
B: I hope so.
A: What will your life be like in the future
B: I think I will be a teacher.
be going to + 动词原形:表示将要发生的动作或安排,打算、计划、决定要做的事。
e.g. I’m going to read more books about computer science and AI.
I’m hungry. I’m going to make a sandwich.
What are you going to do tonight
How are you going to improve yourself
I’m going to do my homework after school.
Are you going to play basketball tomorrow
What is the difference between “will” and “be going to”
A: Shall we go to see the sci-fi film
B: Oh, I’d love to.
A: Shall we meet at the cinema at five o’clock
B: All right. I do meet you at the school gate.
What do we use “shall” in a sentence
当主语为第一人称I 或 we 时,也可用助动词 shall。
书面语中,当主语为第一人称I 或 we时,也可用助动词 shall ,表达比较正式。口语中,所有人称都可以用 will 。
e.g. Shall we go to see the sci-fi film
I shall write you a letter next month.
be about to +动词原形:就要发生的事。
e.g. Hurry up! The train is about to leave.
快点!火车就要开了。
1. A: Do you think it’s going to rain
B: Yes, but don’t worry. I think we _________ home
before it rains.
2. A: ________ the exam ________ difficult
B: It ________ (not) easy, but I’m sure you’ll pass it.
3. A: Who do you think ________ the prize
B: Well, I think Harry ________ the winner.
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.
be, find, get, live, meet, need, see, win
will get
Will
be
won’t be
will be
will win
4. A: Do you think scientists ________a cure for cancer in 50 years
B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people ________ up to 100 years old.
5. A: The concert begins at 7:30 p.m. ________ we ________ at 7:15 p.m. outside the theatre
B: OK. I ________ you then.
6. A: Do you think we will still use cash when shopping
B: No, and I don’t think I ________ a wallet either.
be, find, get, live, meet, need, see, win
will find
will live
Shall
meet
will see
will need
1. I, go to the concert, next Sunday (.)
I’m going to the concert next Sunday.
2. most people, live on the moon, in 100 years ( )
Will most people live on the moon in 100 years
3. we, meet at the school gate, tomorrow morning( )
Shall we meet at the school gate tomorrow morning
4. I, in a university, study, when I’m 20 years old (.)
I will study at a university when I’m 20 years old.
5. less, there be, air pollution, in the near future (.)
There will be less air pollution in the near future.
根据所给信息和标点符号提示完成句子。
Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years and then make up a conversation.
A: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll ...
What are your hopes/ plans for the future
Do you think + will
I think I’ll… I expect I’ll… I hope I’ll…
I’ll probably… Maybe I’ll… I’ll never…
A: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll be a writer. I like writing stories. I think you will be rich in 20 years! I think you will invent a new technology.
A: Wow, I hope so! I do love science. I think I will work for a technology company, or I will start my own one!
pass v. 及格;通过
1. … but I’m sure you’ll pass it. 但我确定你会通过的。
e.g. I hope all of you can pass the exam.
我希望你们所有人都能通过考试。
给;递
pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 递给某人某物
当用it/them表示物体时,只用pass sth to sb.
e.g. Pass me the book, please. =
Pass the book to me, please. 请把书递给我。
经过;路过。pass by 路过
e.g. He passes by a park every day.
他每天路过一个公园。
pass n. 及格;通行证
e.g. She got a pass in French.
她法语及格了。
(时间)过去。
e.g. The evening passed quickly. 夜晚过得真快。
【语境应用】判断句中pass的意义。
A. (时间)过去 B. 经过
C. 传递 D. 通过
1) As he tried hard, he did not pass the exam.
2) Six months passed and we still had no news of them.
3) Jenny passed the camera to her brother.
4) Tim passes my house on the way to school every day.
D
A
C
B
cure n. 药物;疗法
find a cure for… 找到治疗……的方法
2. Do you think scientists will find a cure for cancer in 50 years
你认为科学家在50年后会找到治疗癌症的方法吗?
e.g. They found a cure for the illness.
他们找到了治疗这种疾病的方法。
The new cure has brought hope to many patients.
这种新疗法给许多患者带来了希望。
cure v. 治愈,治好
cure sb of one’s illness 治好某人的疾病
e.g. Can you cure the sick child
你能治好这个生病的孩子吗?
The special medicine cured him of his headache.
这种特别的药治好了他的头痛。
完整结构:when we are shopping。当when/while引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句主语一致,且从句谓语中含有be动词时,从句主语和be 动词常可省略。
3. Do you think we will still use cash when shopping
你认为我们购物时还会使用现金吗?
e.g. When (he was) running by the lake, he met his best friend.
在湖边跑步时,他遇到了他最好的朋友。
Lily took many photos while (she was) on vacation.
Lily度假时拍了很多照片。
when/while引导的省略结构
一般将来时(will) 表示未来的状态和性质
肯定句 sb(主语)+will+do(动词原形)
否定句 sb(主语)+won’t+do(动词原形)
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+will+sb+do(动词原形)
一般疑问句及答语 Will+sb(主语)+do(动词原形)?
Yes, sb will.
No, sb won’t.
be going to 表示将要发生安排和计划
be about to 表示就要发生的事
我们学校准备下周开运动会。
我哥哥下个月要去上海。
会议就要结束了。
根据所讲内容将下列句子翻译成汉语。
1. Our school is going to hold a sports meet next week.
2. My brother will go to Shanghai next month.
3. The meeting is about to end.
I can
归纳并总结一般将来时的基本句式结构、表意功能和用法。
结合语境正确使用一般将来时表达。
分辨more、less、fewer与可数名词或不可数名词的搭配关系,并在语境中正确使用。
Review
Grammar Focus.
Preview Section B.
Read the new words.
Read the posts.
Make predictions about your future life using the simple future tense. (job, family, hobby, activities…)

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