2025-2026 学年度第一学期河北省保定市定州市期中冀教版八年级英语质量监测试题(含答案)

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2025-2026 学年度第一学期河北省保定市定州市期中冀教版八年级英语质量监测试题(含答案)

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2025-2026 学年度第一学期八年级英语期中质量试题
注意事项:1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间90分钟。
2.请将答案填涂在答题卡上,考试结束后交回答题卡。
I.根据句意及汉语提示写单词,完成句子。(每小题1分,满分5分)
1. My brother (分享) his experience of planting vegetables in class yesterday.
2. I like (物理学) because it is very interesting.
3. Lucy is really (有天赋的) in English. She always gets full marks.
4. We can take steps to overcome our fear and try our best to (实现) our dreams.
5. We should show our (尊重) to ourselves as well as others.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(每空1分,满分10分)
6.这是因为“重阳”听起来像中文里的“永远”。
This is because"double ninth" the word"forever” in Chinese.
7.他看上去很难过,因为他在考试中犯了错。
He looks sad because he in the exam.
8.我擅长拉二胡,一种传统的中国乐器。
I am playing the er hu, a traditional Chinese musical instrument.
9.我们为在上次校运会上赢得篮球冠军而自豪。
We are winning the basketball championship in our last school sports meeting.
10.她喜欢户外运动,比如徒步和骑行。
She enjoys outdoor activities, hiking and cycling.
Ⅲ.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Li Hua is talking to Molly, an exchange student from the United States, at the school dining hall.)
Li Hua: Hello, Molly. Do you like Chinese festivals
Molly: Hi, Li Hua. Yeah, and my favourite Chinese festival is the Mid- Autumn Festival.
11.
Li Hua: My favourite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. My family and I all like it best.
Molly: Really 12.
Li Hua: Because I like eating zongzi.
Molly:13.
Li Hua: It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Molly:14.
Li Hua: We usually watch the dragon boat races on TV. They are really exciting.
Molly: Really Can I watch them with you this year
Li Hua:15. I'm very happy to spend the festival with you.
IV.完形填空(每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Archie was a boy and he had some dreams. All his dreams were full of 16 . They kept him happy. He often
built the things which 17 in his dreams.
One day, Archie dreamed of building the best and the biggest park. But when he told
his friends about it,
they said,“Get a job. You can 18 build such a park.” So Archie found a job as a policeman. It was a good job, but Archie didn't like it. It wasn't 19 he wanted. So Archie 20 his job.
Archie thought about his dream again. 21 his friends didn't believe his dreams, he decided to have a try.
He thought that no matter how difficult it was, he should believe in 22 .
It was hard to build the park. But it was very 23 for Archie. When he finished all the work, people came
from everywhere. They loved all the fun things in the park. Archie was 24 to see his dream come true.
He learned that things could be much 25 than they some-times seemed to be. And Archie's story tells us: if you stick to(坚持)your dream, you can make it too.
( )16. A. happiness B. sadness C. darkness D. tiredness
( )17. A. lost B. sold C. appeared D. waited
( )18. A. never B. almost C. always D. often
( )19. A. how B. why C. when D. what
( )20. A. went on B. put up C. gave up D. gave away
( )21. A. Because B. Until C. But D. Though
( )22. A. himself B. herself C. itself D. myself
( )23. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. dangerous
( )24. A. angry B. happy C. bored D. sad
( )25. A. worse B. less C. better D. fewer
V.短文填空(每空2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
The Spring Festival has many titles. It is one of the 26. (old) festivals in
China. And now it has 27. new title. It's a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage(ICH)(非物质文化遗产).
The Spring Festival falls on the 28. (one) day of the Chinese calendar. It means
the 29. (begin) of the new year. For many people, celebrations for the festival start weeks 30. Chinese New Year. And 31. (them) last until the Lantern Festival. People have many activities to celebrate it, like prayers for a 32. (luck) year and family reunions.
Many Spring Festival traditions still stand today. For example, people enjoy 33. (set) off
firecrackers and hanging up red lanterns 34. (drive) away evil spirits. They also put up red Spring Festival couplets 35. their doors. This36. (be) one of the things done for good luck. Paper-cutting and Lantern Festival events are also
important parts of the 37. (color) celebrations.
The Spring Festival is now a public holiday in almost twenty 38. (country).One in five people in the world celebrate it. China 39. (have) 44 items on the UNESCO ICH List, more 40. any other country.
Ⅵ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Danny Brown Lewiston, ME, 37834 (384)784-6875 Danny Brown@ Height:185 cm Weight:190 pounds Hair: Brown Eyes: Blue Aim: Looking for a job as a school bus driver. Personality: Kind and careful Working experience: 1. Worked as a school bus driver for five years in Spring dell School, New York. 2. Followed all the rules for the safety of students when they got off the bus and crossed the roads. 3. Dropped off and picked up students on time. 4. Provided guidance(提供引导) for small children to cross the roads. 5. Kept the bus very clean. 6. Did small repairing(修理) of the bus when I needed to do it. Education background: High School Diploma(证书), Boston. 8 weeks of the driving courses from Golden Gate Driving School, 784, Jumperson Avenue. License(执照):CDL-Class A
( )41. What kind of job is Danny looking for
A. A teacher. B. A cook. C. A driver. D. A guide.
( )42. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A. Danny has brown hair.
B. Danny just finished primary school.
C. Danny once worked in New York.
D. Danny studied in Golden Gate Driving School for 8 weeks.
( )43. Where is the passage probably from
A. A science book. B. A diary. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper.
B
Last weekend,I read an article online about a 10-year-old boy in Thailand. He didn’t
want to go to school, so his mother made him go out to the street and collect waste (捡废品)to make money. It made me think of one of my unforgettable experiences.
Last winter, I didn't want to go to school because I was sad about my exam grades. My
parents were very angry with me. My father asked me to find a part-time job during the winter vacation. The boss (老板) just asked me to send newspapers.
At the beginning, I thought that it would be easy. To my surprise, when I went to people's
houses, they started to look me up and down. I could feel they looked down on me. I felt
uncomfortable. Then I went to one house, and a black dog jumped out suddenly(突然).I was so
afraid that I shouted loudly. But no one came to help me. At that time, I knew sending
newspapers was a lot more difficult than reading a book in the classroom. I thought about
giving up, but I didn't. I tried my best to finish the job. Although I was very tired, I could do
the job better after some time.
Now, I am back in the classroom and studying harder than ever before. And I am also
more outgoing and happier. As long as I don't lose heart and work harder, I will do better in
studying.
( )44. Why did the writer want to give up his study
A. He did badly in the exam.
B. He wanted to make money.
C. He had a fight with his father.
D. He wanted an unforgettable experience.
( )45. Which is the right order of the following events
①I work harder at school.
②People looked down on me.
③I kept on sending newspapers.
④I found a part-time job.
⑤A dog jumped out suddenly but no one helped me.
A.①②③④⑤ B.②③④⑤① C.④②⑤③① D.②④⑤③①
( )46. What did the writer probably think of his experience last winter
A. Worrying. B. Relaxing. C. Easy. D. Meaningful.
C
The Feynman Technique(费曼学习法) was developed by Nobel Prize-winning physicist
Richard Feynman. It's a study method that helps students learn by teaching others.
The Feynman Technique has been one of the most effective study methods for many years.For one thing, it helps students really understand something instead of just memorizing information.
Plus, unlike traditional study methods like re- reading textbooks or reviewing notes,it pushes
students to be more actively involved(参与) in the learning process.
If you want to use the Feynman Technique to study better, follow these steps. To begin
with, choose a topic you want to learn, including sub-topics(子主题). If not, you' ll end up
jumping between topics without developing a deeper understanding of any of them.
The second step is the heart of the Feynman Technique: explaining the topic simply enough to be understood by a sixth- grade student. This requires you to help the child under-stand by
using the simplest and clearest language. This step helps divide indigestible topics into their most basic parts.
Next, review your explanation and try to find any area where you felt that you couldn't explain the topic simply. When possible, it can be very helpful to get advice from someone whose understanding is similar to that of a sixth-grader.
The fourth step is to improve your explanation using the information collected from the third
step. Finally, repeat the steps. The Feynman Technique works best with repetition, and that is why going through all the prior (先前的) steps just once is usually not enough to fully understand
the topic.
Once you' re confident that you' ve learned the topic, it's time to give yourself a prize.Perhaps, like me, enjoy a nice cup of coffee.
( )47. Why is the Feynman Technique better than traditional study methods
A. It saves students' study time.
B. It allows students to study in groups.
C. It encourages students to do active learning.
D. It helps students memorize more information.
( )48. What does the underlined word" indigestible" in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Big. B. Small. C. Simple. D. Difficult.
( )49. Which of the following is the correct order for the Feynman Technique
①Pick a topic to learn.
②Improve the weak areas.
③Explain it in simplest words.
④Repeat the steps until you really learn it.
⑤Find the"imperfect part"of your explanation.
A.①→③→⑤→②→④
B.①→⑤→②→③→④
C.⑤→②→①→③→④
D.③→⑤→②→④→①
( )50. In which part of a magazine can we most probably find this passage
A. Technology. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Life.
D
Across many cities in China, schools have made a change to their class breaks starting from the fall semester. Instead of the traditional 10- minute breaks, students now enjoy 15-minute breaks. This is to encourage both students and teachers to spend more time outdoors.
In the past, the short breaks were not enough for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools even restricted students from leaving class-rooms during breaks for safety reasons. But now, things are different.
Cities like Beijing, Tianjin, and Qingdao in Shandong Province have already added the longer breaks to their schedules. In Beijing, the extra break time didn't change the students'overall day much. Primary schools still start and end at the same time, but junior high schools now end five minutes later.
Schools in Xinwu district of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, have gone a step further. They have15- minute breaks and require students to have at least 100 minutes of physical exercise on campus each day. They also made sure classes don't start too early and students can do what they want during breaks.
A primary school in Qingdao even introduced outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop exercises during the breaks. They organise students by floor so everyone gets a chance to play outside. And it seems to be working- in May, 10% more students in Qingdao got"excellent"or"good"fitness ratings(评级).
( )51. What is the purpose of extending (延长) class breaks to 15 minutes in Chinese schools
A. To increase the overall school day.
B. To encourage more indoor activities.
C. To promote outdoor time for students and teachers.
D. To make sure classes don't start too early.
( )52. What does the underlined word"restricted"in the second paragraph mean
A. Allowed. B. Limited. C. Encouraged. D. Ordered.
( )53. The change in class break time in Beijing junior high schools shows that .
A. the school timetable has become more changeable
B. schools paid more attention to students' lifestyle
C. teachers will have more rest time
D. teachers will slow down the teaching pace
( )54. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the changes in class breaks
A. All schools in China now have 15- minute breaks.
B. Middle schools in Beijing end 10 minutes later because of the longer breaks.
C. Xinwu district require students to have at least 120 minutes of physical exercise daily.
D. A primary school in Qingdao introduced outdoor games during the breaks.
( )55. What would be the best title for this passage
A. The Benefits of Outdoor Exercise
B. Changes in School Schedules Across China
C. Longer Breaks for Better Health
D. The Importance of Physical Education
Ⅶ.阅读表达(每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成各题。
When you want your friends to go to your party, you'd better make invitations. This is a good way to show your respect. Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
In-person (当面的) invitation
An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests. But when you talk to your friends, you may forget some important information. So you'd better prepare a paper invitation for them, too.
Mailed invitation
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations. You need to write down all the information about the party, such as the time, the place, clothes to wear, things to bring, your phone number and so on.
Phone Call
If you want to save time, you can just make a phone call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
Online invitation
You can also invite friends to a party through the internet. You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then email them to your friends.
56. What should you do if you want your friends to go to your birthday party
57. Why should you prepare a paper invitation when you make an in-person invitation
58. What is the most traditional way to invite friends
59. Which way can you choose if you don't have much time
60. If you have a party, how will you invite your friends Why
VIII.书面表达(满分15分)
61.在中国有许多传统节日,一年一度的文化节即将到来,你校准备开展“用英语讲中国故事”活动,假如你是一名传统文化推荐官,请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文介绍元宵节,推广中国文化。词数80左右。
Time: lunar January 15th
Activity 1: lantern shows: enjoy…
Activity 2: riddle games: guess, gift…
Activity 3: dragon dances…
Activity 4: tangyuan, good luck…
要求:
1.必须包含要点提示,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is one of my favourite traditional Chinese festivals.
2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
1. shared 2. physics 3. talented 4. realize 5. respect
6. sounds like 7. made mistakes 8. good at 9. proud of 10. such as
11. What is yours / What is your favorite Chinese festival / What about you
12. Why do you like it (best)
13. When is it
14. What do you usually do on that day
15. Of course (you can).
16-20 ACADC
21-25 DACBC
26. oldest 27. a 28. first 29. beginning 30. before
31. they 32. lucky 33. setting 34. to drive 35. on
36. is 37. colorful 38. countries 39. has 40. than
41-43 CBD
44-46 ACD
47-50 CDAB
51-55 CBADC
56. We should make invitations.
57. Because when we talk to our friends, we may forget some important information./ Because we may forget some important information.
58. The most traditional way to invite friends is to mail invitations.
59. We can (just) make a phone call.
60. I will invite my friends in person. Because I want to talk to my friends about the party and know their interests.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
61. Possible version:
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is one of my favourite traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on lunar January 15th, marking the end of the Spring Festival.
People often celebrate the festival in many ways. On the night of that day, various lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. People walk around and enjoy the shapes and sizes of lanterns. People also play the lantern riddle games. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift. Besides, the dragon dance is a traditional folk program. Many people are into performing dragon dances to celebrate it. At the same time, eating tangyuan is a traditional custom. People usually eat it for good luck.
Maybe you have something more interesting about the festival, share that and let’s enjoy and spread our Chinese culture.

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