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下关一中初中部教育集团2025～2026学年上学期期中质量检测
八年级英语试题卷
（全卷共三个部分，共8页；考试用时120分钟，满分70分）
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I’m glad to have ________ honest friend.
A. a B. / C. the D. an
2. If you are lazy in spring, you will get ________ in autumn.
A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
3. My sister always shares her favorite snacks ________ me.
A. to B. at C. with D. for
4. The ________ of Guangzhou is 18.978 million in 2024.
A. population B. novel C. connection D. situation
5. For Chinese people, it is a tradition to ________ their houses before the Spring Festival.
A. pack up B. clean up C. get up D. hang up
6. I feel much ________ than yesterday thanks to the medicine.
A. good B. more good C. better D. well
7. The Greens invited some friends ________ to their housewarming party.
A coming B. to come C. came D. come
8. I think Dali is one of ________ cities in Yunnan.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
9. You can stay out ________ nine. Don’t be too late.
A. or B. though C. until D. yet
10. — Could you please show me the way to the community
—________.
A. Yes, I could B. You’re welcome C. No, I couldn’t D. With pleasure
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was an ____11____ student, my brother Tim and I went to visit our aunt Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. Tim was afraid of the dark. So Mary left the ____12____ on when we slept. ____13____, Tim didn’t like the moths (飞蛾) flying around the lights. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked ____14____, he said, “Because they are ugly. I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Not being beautiful outside doesn’t mean they are not beautiful ____15____. In fact, moths are very beautiful animals.”
“Once, the angels (天使) were sad. They cried because it was raining heavily. The kind little moths didn’t want to see others be sad. They felt like making a rainbow to make the angels ____16____. They thought if the butterflies ____17____, they could make a beautiful rainbow ____18____. Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies weren’t ready to give up ____19____ of the colors on them, so the moths just made a rainbow themselves. They beat (敲打) their wings very hard and the colors on them made the beautiful rainbow except grey. Then the once-colourful moths became _____20_____. The angels saw the beautiful rainbow and smiled ...” My brother fell asleep with the story and from then on, he became less bored with moths.
11. A. 11-year-old B. 11 years old C. 11-years-old D. 11-year-olds
12. A. tool B. lights C. mirror D. accordion
13. A. So B. Besides C. Then D. However
14. A. how B. why C. when D. where
15. A. beside B. into C. inside D. onto
16. A. sadder B. happier C. angrier D. shyer
17. A. touched B. performed C. helped D. pulled
18. A. together B. alone C. directly D. regularly
19. A. none B. every C. some D. any
20. A. red B. black C. grey D. yellow
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。
Dumplings are one of the most popular foods during the Spring Festival in China. Do you know why they are so popular In the old days, people thought eating dumplings could make their wishes come true. They usually made dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots (金锭), because they hoped for a rich life in the coming year.
Dumplings with different fillings in them have different meanings. For example, sugar dumplings would make people’s life happy and sweet in the future. Peanut (花生) dumplings would bring people a long and healthy life. Anyway, people eat dumplings with their best wishes.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, every family prepares dumplings early. When midnight comes, the whole family will sit together and eat the dumplings. Midnight is also called “jiaozi (交子)”. It means that the new year comes at this time. And it sounds similar to the Chinese word for dumplings. So eating dumplings is also a way to welcome the new year.
21. In the past people believed eating dumplings could help their wishes come true.
22. Dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots were a symbol of a healthy life.
23. Sugar dumplings hold the importance of happy and sweet life for people.
24. The time “jiaozi” has a similar sound to the Chinese word for dumplings.
25. This passage mainly tells us how Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What do you usually do on a vacation Would you like to go camping Do you know glamping It is a new way of camping among young Chinese. Traditional camping often lets people sleep in simple tents, but glamping makes comfortable beds, chairs, bathrooms, kitchens and other things to people.
Yoga Song is a glamping lover. In April, 2021, Song took her first glamping trip in Zhongwei, Ningxia. Zhongwei has many attractions (景区), such as the Yellow River, parts of the Great Wall and old villages. When Song got there, compared with hotels, she decided to try something different—glamping.
Song’s special glamping tent was just 10 meters away from the Yellow River. Cows and sheep came by her tent from time to time. At night, Song could see the sky filled with stars. It was quiet and beautiful. And in the tent, Song could sleep well. She enjoyed the trip very much.
After the trip to Zhongwei, Song started to take more glamping trips in China. “Some of my friends can just go camping in the mountains with only a backpack,” Song said. “That is too hard for me. I want to get close to nature, but I can’t give up the comfort (舒适) of life.”
For many young people, glamping is just the right activity for vacations. They can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful nature with basic sanitary (卫生的) conditions and comfortable living conditions. Maybe that’s why glamping is becoming so popular.
26. What does glamping make
a. bathrooms b. chairs c. bookcases d. kitchens e. beds
A. abde B. abcd C. bcde D. acde
27. What is glamping like according to Paragraph 1
A. Closer to the stars. B. Safer than traditional camping.
C. Cheaper than traditional camping. D. More comfortable than traditional camping.
28. What can we know about Yoga Song’s glamping trip in Zhongwei
A. Her tent was near cows and sheep. B. She couldn’t sleep well in the tent.
C. Her first experience about glamping was pleasant. D. She could see nothing at night.
29. We may read the passage in the ________ part from a newspaper.
A. art B. travel C. science D. history
30. What’s the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
B
I go back to my hometown every summer. It is a small, peaceful village. There are green mountains around it and a clear river runs by it. Every time I arrive there, I feel warm and comfortable. My home is a traditional Chinese house with a yard. In the yard, there are some fruit trees, like apple trees and pear trees. I spent many happy childhood days playing under those trees with my friends.
In the village, everyone knows each other. When I walk through the streets, people greet me with smiles. Sometimes I go to my primary school. It brings back my wonderful days there. One of my favourite things to do in my hometown is to visit the river. The water is so clean that you can see fish swim in it. I often go fishing with my dad. We sit by the river and enjoy the cool wind and the beautiful views. At night, the sky is filled with stars. I sit in the yard, look up at the stars and listen to the frogs. It is so peaceful. I forget all the worries at work.
Now I live in a big city. But my hometown always holds a special place in my heart. It is where I grow up, where my family is and where I feel at home. I hope to go back often and keep the precious memories (回忆).
31. How is the writer’s hometown
A. Big and comfortable. B. Beautiful and modern.
C. Busy and rich. D. Small and peaceful.
32. What does the writer often do when he visits the river
A. Go swimming. B. Go boating. C. Go fishing. D. Go camping.
33. Which word has a similar meaning to the underlined word “precious”
A. Bad. B. Long. C. Direct. D. Good.
34. What can we know according to the passage
A. He has a good relationship with his neighbours.
B. He feels worried when sitting in the yard at night.
C. He has no friends in the city and feels lonely.
D. He is not happy with the changes in his school.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. My Comfortable Home B. My Hometown
C. City Life and Country Life D. Where Is My Home
C
The world is always full of surprising things Do you know the following strange plants or animals
Can a tree laugh
It grows in the middle of Africa. When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole (洞) in it. As the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually so surprised that they begin to laugh along with the tree.
Can a fossil (化石) be alive
The plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎). Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1,500 years, so people call it a living fossil.
Can fish fly
Most people would say no. A fish looks like a bird with its large wings. It can jump out of the water and flap (拍打) its wings up to 70 times a second. You can see flying fish all over the world. It flies out of the water to stay away from dangerous animals.
Can’t birds fly
Of course, birds can fly except Kiwis. Kiwis are birds, but they can’t fly. Kiwis can be as big as chickens. Like all birds, they lay eggs—big eggs. People call them Kiwis because they make the sound “kee-weee”. Kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country.
36. Why is the tree in Africa “laughing”
A. Because its flowers look like a smiling face.
B. Because people laugh when they see its strange shape.
C. Because the wind blowing through the hole in its fruit makes a sound.
D. Because the tree is funny and it makes people laugh.
37. How long can the “living fossil” plant live
A. Up to 70 years. B. As long as 1,500 years.
C. As long as a chicken’s life. D. Up to 150 years.
38. When does the flying fish fly out of the water
A. When it wants to take in fresh air. B. When it meets dangerous animals.
C. When the water is too dirty. D. When it is hungry.
39. Which of the following sentences about Kiwis is TRUE
A. They get the name because of the sound “kee-weee”. B. They are a national animal of Africa.
C. They can’t fly so they aren’t birds. D. They lay small eggs.
40. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A. tell a funny story about animals
B. tell readers to protect strange plants and animals
C. introduce some interesting facts about plants
D. explain the scientific reasons behind natural facts
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
People usually feel excited when they go on vacation. But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling. And this feeling is called post-vacation blues (假期后忧郁症). If you feel blue after travelling, ___41___
Give yourself a week to relax first. ___42___ You can show your pet some love if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows or listen to relaxing music. After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy. For example, when I came back from Russia, I felt blue because I didn’t have a job. ___43___ If you don’t need a job, just try something like decorating your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you want！
___44___ Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had. And you can plan to take another trip.
Next time when you feel blue, remember to try these ways. ___45___
A. You will find going back to the real life is not so terrible as you think.
B. So I did nothing but live a comfortable life.
C. here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling.
D So I decided to look for a job and make myself busy.
E. It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan the next trip.
F. You don’t need to think what to do next and just be relaxed.
G. the most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The beauty of the bamboo forest took ________ breath away. (I)
47. After losing some weight, Jason is ________ than before. (slim)
48. Tom sat there without saying a word and he just ________. (nod)
49. There are some ________ between the twins. (different)
50. If you have any questions, please feel free ________ your teachers for help. (ask)
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51 Matt read the news on the Internet ________ yesterday. (偶然)
52. ________ people came here to attend the music festival. (数以千计的)
53. The students should ________ in class. (做笔记)
54. Julie bought several ________ as gifts. (折扇)
55. Some parents take lessons ________ communicate better with their children. (为了)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. 学校英语杂志社最近正在举办以“My Best Friend”为题的征文活动。请结合内容提示写一篇英语短文介绍你的好朋友并投稿，内容包括：
1. 从外貌、性格、爱好等方面介绍，可适当补充；
2. 对比你们之间的相同之处和不同之处。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
下关一中初中部教育集团2025～2026学年上学期期中质量检测
八年级英语试题卷
（全卷共三个部分，共8页；考试用时120分钟，满分70分）
注意事项：
1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】D
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. T 24. T
25. F
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. F 43. D 44. E 45. A
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
【46题答案】
【答案】my
【47题答案】
【答案】slimmer
【48题答案】
【答案】nodded
【49题答案】
【答案】differences
【50题答案】
【答案】to ask
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
【51题答案】
【答案】by accident##by chance
【52题答案】
【答案】Thousands of
【53题答案】
【答案】take notes
【54题答案】
【答案】folding fans
【55题答案】
【答案】in order to
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
【56题答案】
【答案】
例文：
My Best Friend
Li Hua is my best friend. He is tall and wears a pair of glasses, which makes him look smart and friendly.
He is a very energetic and outgoing boy. He loves playing basketball and reading books. We have a lot in common. For example, we both enjoy listening to pop music and watching science fiction movies. However, we are different in some ways. He is better at sports, while I am better at drawing. He is more talkative, but I am a little quieter.
Although we are not exactly the same, we always get along well with each other. I feel lucky to have such a good friend.

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