Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 单元 易错拔高练习(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)(三起)四年级(新教材)上册英语

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Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 单元 易错拔高练习(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)(三起)四年级(新教材)上册英语

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译林版(2024)四年级上册Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 单元易错拔高练习答案解析
一、选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项
答案1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
解析
本题聚焦常见元音及字母组合发音差异,核心是区分不同发音规则。
- 1题:A、B中“oy”发/ /(toy/t /、boy/b /),C中“o”发/ /(no/n /),选C。
- 2题:A、B中“ear”发/e /(bear/be /、pear/pe /),C中“ear”发/ /(dear/d /),选C。
- 3题:A、B中“ai”发/e /(train/tre n/、rain/re n/),C中“ai”发/e/(said/sed/),选C。
- 4题:B、C中“all”发/ l/(ball/b l/、tall/t l/),A中“o”发/ /(doll/d l/),选A。
- 5题:A、B中“u”发/ /(fun/f n/、run/r n/),C中“u”发/ /(put/p t/),选C。
二、按要求写词
答案1. don't 2. children 3. can't 4. these 5. her 6. toys 7. different 8. happiness 9. running 10. them
解析
涵盖缩写、单复数、代词、词性转换等基础词形变化,需牢记特殊规则。
- 缩写:do not→don't,can not→can't,是英语中固定缩写形式。
- 单复数:child(孩子)的复数为特殊变化children;this(这个)的复数是these;toy(玩具)直接加s变toys;puppet(木偶)变复数为puppets。
- 代词变化:she(她)的物主代词是her(她的);they(他们)的宾格是them,用于动词或介词后。
- 反义词与词性转换:same(相同的)的反义词是different(不同的);happy(形容词,开心的)变名词为happiness(快乐)。
- 现在分词:run(跑)是重读闭音节词,双写尾字母加ing,即running。
三、单项选择题
答案1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C
9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C
解析
侧重固定搭配、情景对话、语法应用,需结合语境和规则判断。
1. 前句“你有玩具猫,我有玩偶”说明玩具不同,different(不同的)符合语境,选B。
2. “和……分享”的固定搭配是share with,选A。
3. 语境是“有很多不同的玩偶”,对应的活动应是“木偶表演”(puppet show),B(去电影院)、C(吃午饭)与玩具无关,选A。
4. 问句“你叫什么名字”,答语需回应自己的名字,My name is Tom(我叫汤姆)符合,选A。
5. 主语legs是复数,且前句“你很高”暗示腿长,用are(是),选C。
6. 问句“机器人会跳舞吗”,A(抱歉,我不会)是正确否定回应;B(我会唱歌)答非所问;C(不,我会)逻辑矛盾,选A。
7. “很有趣”的常用表达是great fun,fun是不可数名词,不用a修饰,good fun虽可,但great fun更贴合语境强调程度,选A。
8. 常识:大象的鼻子长(long),兔子的尾巴短(short),选C。
9. 答语“在盒子里”表示地点,用Where(哪里)提问,选C。
10. 问句主语these(这些)是复数,答语用they(它们)指代,肯定回答为Yes, they are,选B。
11. can是情态动词,后接动词原形,walk(走路)用原形,选B。
12. Let's(让我们)后接动词原形,play(玩)用原形,选C。
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
答案
1. us;fun 2. legs 3. are 4. dance 5. robots;robot 6. our 7. He;His 8. dolls;don't 10. puppets
解析
核心是根据词性、语法规则(如情态动词、名词复数)和句子成分调整词形。
1. bring是动词,后接人称代词宾格us;fun是不可数名词,无复数形式,填us和fun。
2. How many(多少)后接可数名词复数,leg(腿)的复数是legs。
3. 主语arms是复数,be动词用are。
4. can后接动词原形,dance(跳舞)用原形。
5. 第一空表示“喜欢机器人”,用复数robots表泛指;第二空this(这个)后接单数名词robot。
6. 修饰名词dolls用形容词性物主代词our(我们的),we是主格,不能修饰名词。
7. 第一空作主语,用主格He(他);第二空修饰名词eyes,用形容词性物主代词His(他的)。
8. How many后接复数dolls(玩偶);do not的缩写是don't,用于否定句。
10. many(许多)后接复数puppets(木偶)。
五、按要求完成句子
答案1. Yes;can 2. What colour 3. Can we 4. can not
5. sing and dance 6. short legs
解析
涉及一般疑问句、否定句、同义句、合并句子,需掌握句式转换规则。
1. Can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can,填Yes和can。
2. 划线部分“black”(黑色)是颜色,用What colour(什么颜色)提问。
3. 含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句,将can提前,主语we不变,即Can we。
4. 含can的句子变否定句,直接在can后加not,即can not(可缩写为can't)。
5. 两句“会唱歌”和“会跳舞”是并列关系,用and连接,合并为can sing and dance。
6. “他的腿很短”的同义表达是“他有短腿”,short legs(短腿)符合,填short legs。
六、补全对话
答案1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A
解析
根据对话逻辑和上下文衔接选择句子,需注意问答对应。
1. 答语“我有一些玩偶”,问句应询问“你有什么”,选B(Mike,你有什么?)。
2. 答语“我有三个”,问句应询问数量,选D(你有多少个玩偶?)。
3. 后句“它们很漂亮”说明是展示玩偶,选C(看!这些是我的玩偶。)。
4. 答语“是的,他的眼睛很大”,前句应描述某个玩偶,选E(这个男孩玩偶很酷。)。
5. 答语“当然,给你”说明是请求查看,选A(我能看一看吗?)。
七、阅读理解
A) 阅读选择答案
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B
解析
需从原文中寻找关键信息,匹配选项。
1. 文章开篇“I love dolls”,后续围绕Lucy的五个玩偶展开,主题是dolls(玩偶),选A。
2. 由“My favourite doll is Lily... Her dress is pink”可知,Lily的裙子是粉色(pink),选A。
3. 由“Lily... has big blue eyes”可知,Lily的眼睛很大(big),选C。
4. 由“I have five beautiful dolls”可知,Lucy有五个玩偶,选B。
B) 判断正(T)误(F)答案
1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F
解析
对照原文信息,判断表述是否一致。
1. 原文“Tina and Mum are at the toy shop”(在玩具店),不是school(学校),F。
2. 原文“Her hair is long”(玩偶的头发很长),与题干一致,T。
3. 原文“Can she talk Yes... She can walk too”(会说话也会走路),与题干一致,T。
4. 原文“It's only twenty yuan”(二十元),不是twelve yuan(十二元),F。
5. 原文“Today is your birthday”(今天是你的生日,指Tina),不是Mum's birthday(妈妈的生日),F。译林版(2024)四年级上册新教材英语
Unit 5 Different toys, same fun 单元易错拔高练习(含解析)
一、选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。
( )1.A.toy B.boy C.no
( )2.A.bear B.pear C.dear
( )3.A.train B.rain C.said
( )4.A.doll B.ball C.tall
( )5.A.fun B.run C.put
二、按要求写词。
1.do not (缩写) ________ 2.child (复数) ________
3.can not (缩写) ________ 4.this (复数) ________
5.she (物主代词) ________ 6.toy (复数) ________
7.same (反义词) ________ 8.happy (名词) ________
9.run (现在分词) ________ 10.they (宾格) ________
三、单项选择题。
( )1.You have a toy cat and I have a doll. Our toys are ______.
A.the same B.different C.wrong
( )2.We can share ______ our friends.
A.with B.or C.to
( )3.A: We have many different dolls. B: ______
A.Let's have a puppet show.
B.Let's go to the cinema.
C.Let's go and have lunch.
( )4.A: What's your name B: ______
A.My name is Tom. B.Your name is Tom. C.I'm not Tom.
( )5.You are so tall. Your legs ______ long.
A.is B.are not C.are
( )6.A: Can you dance, robot B: ______
A.Sorry, I can't. B.I can sing. C.No, I can.
( )7.It is ______ fun.
A.great B.good C.a great
( )8.Elephants have _________ noses. Rabbits have _________ tails.
A.short; long B.long; long C.long; short
( )9.—________ is your toy robot
—It's in the box.
A.What B.Who C.Where
( )10.—Are these your dolls
—Yes, ________.
A.it is B.they are C.these are
( )11.The robot can ________.
A.walks B.walk C.walking
( )12.Let's ________ the toys together.
A.plays B.playing C.play
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.These robots bring ______ (we) lots of ______ (fun).
2.How many ______ (leg) do your dogs have
3.His arms ______ (be) long, but his legs are short.
4.Can your robot ______ (dance)
5.I like ______. Look! This ______ is cool. (robot)
6.—Look at ______ (we) dolls.
—Oh, they are cool.
7.______ is Jimmy. ______ eyes are small.(he)
8.—How many ______ (doll) do you have
—I ______ (do not) have any.
10.I have many different ______ (puppet).
五、按要求完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
1.Can he dance (作肯定回答)
______, he ______.
2.Her hair is black. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ is her hair
3.We can share the fun with friends. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ share the fun with friends
4.We can share toys with our friends. (改为否定句)
We ______ ______ share toys with our friends.
5.The robot can sing. The robot can dance. (合并句子)
The robot can ______ ______ ______.
6.His legs are short. (改为同义句)
He has ______ ______.
六、班级里召开了一场玩具分享会,让大家介绍彼此的玩具并学会分享。选择合适的句子,补全对话。
Su Hai: 1
Mike: I have some dolls.
Su Hai: 2
Mike: I have three. 3
Su Hai: They're nice! 4
Mike: Yes. His eyes are so big.
Su Hai: 5
Mike: Sure. Here you are.
A.Can I have a look
B.What do you have, Mike
C.Look! These are my dolls.
D.How many dolls do you have
E.This boy doll is cool.
七、阅读理解。
A)阅读选择。
Hello! My name is Lucy. I love dolls. I have five beautiful dolls. My favourite doll is Lily. She has blonde(金色的) hair and big blue eyes. Her dress is pink. She is the present(礼物) of my 8-year-old birthday.
My second(第二个) doll is Mia. Her hair is brown and eyes are green. Her skirt is purple(紫色的). My grandma brings her to me.
I also have three small dolls. They are sisters. They look the same! They all have black hair and black eyes. I play with my dolls every week.
( )1. The article(文章) is about ______.
A.dolls B.girls C.doors
( )2. What colour is Lily's dress
A.Pink. B.Yellow. C. Blonde.
( )3. Lily's eyes are ______.
A.small B.black C.big
( )4. How many dolls does Lucy have
A.Three. B.Five. C.Two.
B)判断正(T)误(F)。
Tina and Mum are at the toy shop.
Mum: Today is your birthday. You can choose(挑选) a toy.
Tina: Thank you, Mum. Look at this doll. She's beautiful.
Mum: Yes. Her hair is long. Her eyes are big.
Tina: Can she talk
Assistant(售货员): Yes, she can. She can walk too.
Tina: Can she dance
Assistant: No, she can't.
Tina: OK. How much is it
Assistant: It's only twenty yuan.
Tina: Mum, I want it. I like it.
Mum: OK. Here is the money(钱).
Assistant: Thank you. Here is the change(零钱).
( )1. Tina and Mum are at school.
( )2. The doll's hair is long.
( )3. The doll can walk and talk.
( )4. The doll is twelve yuan.
( )5. Today is Mum's birthday.

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