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北师大实验中学2025-2026年度九年级上学期
英语开学摸底测试
班级： 姓名： 学号：
考 生 须 知 1.本试卷12页，共6道大题，55道小题：答题纸共1页。满分100分，考试时间60分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写班级、姓名、学号。 3.试卷答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
一、单项选择。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1. Tom and I are going to visit ________ grandparents this weekend.
A. their B. our C. we D. us
2. The best time to visit Beijing is ________ autumn.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
3. I practiced swimming for an hour, ________ I am tired now.
A. but B. so C. or D. for
4. —________ I do the art project on my own
—No, you don’t have to. You can work with your classmates.
A. Must B. May C. Can D. Shall
5. With the help of my teacher, I’ve become much _________ a writing than before.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
6. —________ will your cousin arrive at the airport
—In about twenty minutes.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
7. When I walked into the kitchen, Dad ________ breakfast and singing along with the radio.
A is cooking B. cooked C. was cooking D. will cook
8. Ever since I was a kid, I ________ to be a doctor.
A. want B. wanted C. have wanted D. will want
9. —Where is Lily
—She ________ to the supermarket five minutes ago.
A. goes B. went C. is D. has gone
10. —Do you know ________
—Yes. He moved to Shanghai last month.
A. where did Tom go B. where Tom goes C. where has Tom gone D. where Tom went
二、完形填空。(11-18题2分，19-26题1分，共24分)
根据上下文及首字母提示写出合适的单词，补全短文。
Grade 9 is different.
It’s not just about harder tests or more homework. It’s the year when you start asking bigger questions—“What do I want ”, “Who do I want to be ”
At the beginning of the term, Chen Rui felt unsure. Everyone else seemed so focused. He wasn’t. But he told himself to h____11____ a try—to show up, work hard, and see what might happen.
Some nights, the homework felt endless. It seemed to t____12____ up all his free time. He wanted to quit. Then he noticed his to-do list. The small boxes he had checked reminded him how far he’d come—and for a moment, he felt quietly p____13____ of himself. That little sense of pride stayed with him. As a r____14____, he didn’t just complete tasks—he began to enjoy the process. At the end of each day, he reminded himself that effort matters more than outcome. The next day, he even found that he couldn’t w____15____ to finish tasks—not for grades, but to see what he could achieve.
While some students were already c____16____ down the days to the big exam, Rui stayed focused. He knew success doesn’t come from luck—it comes from showing up, working hard, and making the most of every day.
He may not be the best yet, but he knows it’s better to try than to look back and r____17____ not trying at all. Now, whenever he gets a new task, he takes a deep breath, opens his notebook, and begins to f____18____ out the page—not perfectly, but step by step. Day by day, that choice to keep trying shapes the person he is becoming.
(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the age of eight, I attended my first Kathak (卡塔克舞) class because I didn’t want to feel left out by my friends. My mother was very ____19____ of my decision. “Give it a try. You might just love it,” she said.
However, four years later, I was sure I ____20____ Kathak. Maybe it was because of the online classes during the flu seasons, which felt like a waste of time. Maybe it was the seeds of self-doubt that had taken root. Or maybe it was just the one-step chakkar (单步脚尖旋转), which seemed as frightening and ____21____ as climbing Mount Everest. I wasn’t sure what caused it, but I was struggling to understand why I was still dancing.
Seeing my frustration, my mother tried to help by seeking advice from my friends. For a teenager, that was humiliating (屈辱的), and I held her responsible for my ____22____. I spent more time arguing with my mother than practicing Kathak.
Looking back, I realize that if my mother hadn’t insisted, I would have quit long ago, and my life would probably be ____23____. However, fate had its own plan. After I reached the ninth grade, I had bigger things to worry about, like my sleep schedule and the science projects. Kathak took a backseat on my list of priorities (优先事项). Too busy to hate anything or anyone, I stopped wasting my breath arguing with my mother. I just got by with each dancing class, and, if I was honest, I kind of appreciated those two hours when there was nothing else on my mind.
Months went by, I didn’t realize how much I had ____24____, but suddenly I could do ten one-step chakkars. I started to look forward to dancing. As I danced, the sound of each drumbeat resonated (共振) deeply within me. My body moved naturally to the melody, and the jingle of bells chased away my anxious thoughts. I felt peaceful. I found myself ____25____ every second of it.
Reflecting on the journey that has brought me this far, I realize that passion isn’t always love at first sight. Sometimes, it grows slowly. Thanks to my mother’s support and belief in me, I have discovered my true ____26____. I was just too stubborn to see it at first. For me, Kathak is not just about dancing; it’s about self-discovery and the unbreakable bond between a mother and her child.
19. A. sure B. supportive C. surprised D. tired
20. A. changed B. learned C. judged D. hated
21 A. unorganized B. inconvenient C. unachievable D. unfortunate
22. A. suffering B. laziness C. opinions D. needs
23. A. lonely B. messy C. different D. dangerous
24. A. reviewed B. replaced C. dreamed D. progressed
25. A. missing B. enjoying C. wasting D. forgetting
26. A. passion B. personality C. pride D. depth
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共28分)
A
(一)信息匹配。
请根据Emma，Eric和Eddie的需求，选择最合适的景点，并将所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. B.
C. D.
____27____Emma longs for a camping trip in an open area during which she can be close to nature. She especially wants to camp by a lake, so that she can do some fishing there. However, she doesn’t like to go into the deep woods because she finds it rather scary.
____28____Eric enjoys the quiet farm life. He wants to spend two days in a farm where he can get connected with nature. He also likes animals, so it will be perfect if he is allowed to feed some farm animals there.
____29____Eddie is athletic and usually spends his holidays playing sports with his friends. However, this vacation, he plans to go hiking in the deep forest. Weather permitting, he would like to sleep there and enjoy the stars in the woods.
(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
When I was twelve our school announced a project to help the community. Each student should come up with an idea to make our neighborhood a better place. At first, I wasn’t sure what to do. But one day, while walking home, I noticed something: there were no places for children to read outside of school. That’s when I decided to build a little free library.
I shared my idea with my parents, and they backed me every step of the way. My dad helped me find some old wood in the garage, and my mom donated a few books. At first, I was excited, but as I started building, I realized it wasn’t as easy as I thought. The wood was heavy, and I didn’t know how to use the tools properly. I felt discouraged and wanted to give up. But my dad encouraged me. “Take it one step at a time,” he said. “You’ll figure it out.”
After weeks of hard work, the little library was finally ready. It was a small wooden box with a door, painted bright blue. I filled it with books and placed it in the park near my house. On the first day, I stood nearby to see if anyone would use it. Hours passed, and no one came. I felt disappointed and wondered if my idea had been a waste of time.
The next morning, I walked by the park and saw something that made me stop. A little girl was sitting on a bench, holding one of the books from the library. She was smiling and completely lost in the story. My heart swelled with pride. Over the next few days, more children and even some adults visited the library. They borrowed books, left notes, and even donated some of their own.
By the end of the project, my little library had become a beloved part of the neighborhood, proving that even small efforts can lead to something truly meaningful. Seeing others enjoy the library made all the hard work feel completely worthwhile.
30. What made the writer decide to build a little free library
A. To earn a prize from the school project. B. To help children have a place to read.
C To use some old wood in the garage. D. To make the community more beautiful.
31. How did the writer feel about building the library
A. Confident and excited from start to finish. B. Disappointed at first and felt sad later.
C. Nervous at first but stopped trying later. D. Upset at first but very proud in the end.
32. What lesson can we learn from the writer’s experience
A. Sharing books can bring happiness to others. B. Small efforts can truly make a big difference.
C. School projects can be challenging but satisfying. D. Asking for help can sometimes make things easier.
C
How old is your dog Maybe it was born four years ago. At that age, a human would still be a kid. Your dog, however, acts like an adult. You might have heard that to get a dog’s “biological” age, you just multiply (乘) its age in years by seven. That would make your dog equal to a 28-year-old human. But as a new study shows, that simple calculation (计算) is probably wrong.
At first glance, multiplying by seven seems to make sense. On average, people live about seven times longer than dogs. However, there are clear problems with this method. For example, a one-year-old baby is just learning to walk, while a one-year-old dog is already mature enough to have puppies of its own. This is because different species develop at very different rates.
Interestingly, both dogs and humans experience similar stages of development: we’re babies (or puppies), then kids (or still puppies), then juveniles (少年), then adolescents (青少年), and finally adults. As we pass through these stages, our DNA also undergoes changes. These changes are marked by chemical “tags” called methyl (甲基) marks, and the pattern of these marks on DNA is known as a methylome (甲基化组).
As an animal ages, its methylome changes too. Scientists thought that by comparing the methylomes of humans and dogs at different ages, they might be able to match those of 320 people ranging from one to 103 years old.
The results were surprising. Puppies grow much faster than people in the early years. But as dogs get older, the rate at which they age begins to slow down. The scientists used these findings to create a special mathematical formula (公式) to calculate a dog’s “human” age.
The new formula uses natural logarithms (自然对数): take the natural logarithm of a dog’s age, multiply it by 16, and then add 31. With this new formula, an eight-week-old puppy is about the same as a one-year-old baby. A one-year-old dog is like a 31-year-old person, and a four-year-old dog is about the same as a 53-year-old human. Are you ready to calculate your dog’s age By understanding your dog’s true age, you can give it the right care, nutrition, and attention it needs at every stage of life.
33. What does the new study say about the “multiply by seven” rule
A. It compares dog and human ages. B. It oversimplifies how dogs age.
C. It is just a simple math formula. D. It is mainly used for adult dogs.
34. Ostrander’s team calculated the actual age of a dog by comparing ________.
A. the methylomes of different Labrador retrievers
B. the DNA of dogs and people aged from 1 to 103
C. the methylomes of dogs and people at different ages
D. the methylomes of dogs to those of same-aged people
35. What does the graph (图表) show about aging in dogs and humans
A. Dogs and humans age nearly at the same speed.
B. Dogs become mature later than humans do.
C. Dogs age very slowly when they are young.
D. Dogs age quickly at first, then more slowly later.
36. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To question the old rule for judging dog and human ages.
B. To show differences in aging between dogs and people.
C. To introduce a new way to compare dog and human ages.
D. To advise people to care for their dogs at every stage.
D
Years ago, my father gave me a rule that still guides me: “Take one extra minute to do it right.”
Psychologists (心理学家) often refer to this as “mindful decision-making,” a process of stopping to consider the results of our actions before we act. My father’s “extra-minute” rule is a simple but powerful example of this idea, encouraging me to slow down and make thoughtful choices to avoid mistakes and regrets.
This rule has shaped my life in many ways. When my children were small, I slid hot drinks out of reach and covered sharp table corners—tiny steps that often prevented accidents we would later regret.
But the benefits of the extra-minute rule go beyond safety. It also strengthens relationships. People often wish they had said “I love you” or “I’m sorry” while they still had the chance. One Saturday morning, my father—already in his eighties—planned to see an eye doctor near my office. At first, I told him I would stay home and enjoy the holiday. Then I paused and reminded myself, “He’s getting older, and every moment we share counts.” I changed my plan, drove across town, and sat beside him in the clinic. That single hour has become one of my most cherished memories.
As for me, the extra-minute rule is simple but powerful. Whenever I finish a task—or before I speak or press “send”—I stop and ask myself two questions: “Is it safe Is it kind ” Those seconds have rescued me more times than I can count.
For safety, the benefits are immediate. Before leaving the house, I check that the stove is off, candles are out and windows are locked. One morning, the pause saved me: I smelled gas under a pot I had forgotten to turn off. A friend once flooded his flat by leaving a tap running; he now says he wishes he had taken the same minute.
Kindness grows from the pause as well. Recently I wrote an angry message to a workmate who hadn’t answered our project note. Just before sending, I paused, softened my words and asked if everything was okay. Hours later, she explained she’d faced a family emergency and hadn’t seen her phone all day. Without that minute, our friendship and our project—might have cracked.
Life will never be perfect, and mistakes will still happen. Yet most regrets begin small—a careless word, an unchecked switch, or a hurried choice. An extra minute cannot change the past, but it can shape a safer, kinder future.
So next time you hurry out the door, end a conversation, or are about to press “send,” give yourself that one-minute pause. It may be the briefest minute of your day, but it could spare you the saddest words in English: “if only.”
37. Why did the author drive across town that Saturday morning
A. To relax at home and enjoy a peaceful holiday.
B. To attend her own scheduled eye check-up.
C. To keep her elderly father company at a clinic.
D. To finish important project work at her office.
38. In Paragraph 7, the underlined word “cracked” most probably means ________.
A. broken B. improved C. started D. slowed
39. According to the “extra-minute” rule, what should people do
A. Leave a hot iron on while stepping out.
B. Choose words carefully before replying.
C. Wait a minute so that the dish tastes better.
D. Start the car without checking everyone is seated.
40. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A. A Father’s Safety Tip B. Two Saddest Words, “If Only”
C. The Value of Taking a Moment D. Pausing Builds Better Relationships
四、阅读表达。(41题1分，42-45题2分，46题4分，共13分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Blind boxes are everywhere—from toy stores to social media. You may not yet own one, but you must have heard something about Labubu, the fluffy blind box toy that has gone viral in recent months.
What makes them so exciting It all comes down to the surprise they offer. Imagine this, you are holding a blind box, but you don’t know what’s inside. That sense of mini-adventure triggers your brain’s reward system, releasing dopamine—the same chemical that brings you joy and makes things like winning a game feel so good.
Companies know how to make blind boxes irresistible. They use limited-edition releases, special themes, and popular characters (like Harry Potter or Ne Zha) to make each box feel unique. Plus, many blind boxes are part of a series, encouraging people to collect them all. For some, it’s about reliving childhood memories of exchanging cards or toy collections. For others, it’s the satisfaction of completing a set.
Social media platforms like Rednote, Douyin and Weibo make blind boxes even more popular. Watching influencers or friends unbox them creates excitement and FOMO (fear of missing out). People love sharing their own unboxing experiences. The more people see others enjoying blind boxes, the more they want to try them too.
While blind boxes are often seen as kids’ toys, adults love them too. Opening a blind box is a stress reliever for grown-ups—a small, happy surprise in a long working day. Indeed, blind boxes have become attractive to everyone, old and young.
While blind boxes are fun, they also have their downsides. One major problem is waste—since buyers don’t know what’s inside, they often end up with duplicates, or figures they don’t want. Many of these unwanted toys get thrown away as plastic waste. For collectors, the excitement of opening a blind box can quickly turn into frustration when they keep getting the same common figures instead of the rare ones they hoped for.
The blind box trend has also led to extreme behaviors. Limited-edition releases create a frenzy—like people camping outside stores overnight or pushing and shoving to grab boxes before they sell out. Even worse, resellers buy up popular blind boxes just to sell them later at crazy-high prices. A $15 toy might end up costing hundreds online.
Blind boxes can be exciting, but it’s important to look at both sides of the coin. Before buying, ask yourself: Am I doing this for fun, or just because everyone else is Collecting should be about joy, not stress or greed. Always keep blind boxes a fun hobby, instead of a toxic trend.
41. Are blind boxes everywhere
________________________________
42. According to the passage, why are blind boxes so exciting
________________________________
43. How do companies make blind boxes attractive
________________________________
44. When do collectors get frustrated with blind boxes
________________________________
45. Give the passage a title.
________________________________
46. Do you think blind boxes are a good thing Why or why not Please give at least two reasons.
________________________________
用号里所给词的正确形式填空。
Basic First Aid Knowledge Everyone Should Learn
Accidents can happen anytime, anywhere. That’s why learning some basic first aid skills is important for staying safe and helping others.
One of the first steps in first aid is checking the person’s condition. For example, if someone looks pale or weak, it’s important to start by____47____(take) their temperature to see if they have a fever.
If someone feels dizzy (头晕的) or has trouble standing, they might not have eaten enough or could be dehydrated (脱水的). In this case, offer them some water and check whether they are ____48____(health) enough to recover on their own. If not, help them sit or lie down and rest.
Sometimes, accidents or illnesses happen when we least expect them. For example, just last week, my friend
____49____(catch) a bad cold after walking home in the rain without an umbrella. He had a high fever that night and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, his parents knew some first aid and helped him rest and recover.
First aid methods keep improving. It’s helpful to stay updated with the ____50____(late) guidelines from trusted health organizations. That way, you’ll be ready for all kinds of situations—even ones that once seemed ____51____(possible) to deal with.
六、五选四。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题2.5分，共10分)
What Are Tariffs ____52____ It’s usually added to certain types of products, like cars, clothes, or electronics. The tax can be a percentage of the item’s price or a set fee for each item. The main purpose of tariffs is to make foreign products more expensive so that people are more likely to buy things made in their own country.
____53____ One likely reason is that tariffs are believed to help protect local businesses and jobs. For example, imagine a car made in a foreign country costs $30,000, while a similar car made locally in your home city costs $35,000. That’s $5,000 more expensive, right However, if your government decides to add a 30% tariff to the imported foreign-made car, its price could jump to $39,000. Now, the local car is $4,000 cheaper, making it a better deal for you and other buyers in your country.
There could be other benefits of tariffs too, including helping new or struggling local industries compete with big foreign companies, bringing in extra money for the government, and giving the country an upper hand when making trade deals with other nations.
That said, are there any downsides of tariffs ____54____ For example, tariffs could lead to higher prices for consumers. When higher tariffs make imported goods more expensive, shoppers end up paying more. Also, there may be problems for businesses. Some companies rely on materials imported from other countries. If those materials get higher tariffs, their costs go up, and the products made from them become pricier too. Moreover, there is the risk of trade wars. If one country puts tariffs on another’s goods, the other country might do the same in return. This back-and-forth can hurt both countries.
How do tariffs affect you ____55____ For example, if there’s a 25% tariff on imported iron and steel, things like cars, bikes, and washing machines could cost more, as they all use steel. But on the positive side, workers and companies that make steel locally would benefit, because their products would be cheaper compared to imported ones. This could mean more jobs and stronger local businesses.
In the end, tariffs are a tool governments use to manage trade. They can help protect jobs, but may also lead to higher costs for consumers. Understanding how they work helps explain why some products get more expensive, and how trade between countries affects our daily lives.
A. Why do countries use tariffs
B. Even though tariffs might help local businesses, they also have some negative effects.
C. A tariff is a tax that a government puts on goods coming from other countries.
D. Tariffs have far more disadvantages than advantages.
E. The biggest way tariffs impact everyday life is by raising prices.
北师大实验中学2025-2026年度九年级上学期
英语开学摸底测试
班级： 姓名： 学号：
考 生 须 知 1.本试卷12页，共6道大题，55道小题：答题纸共1页。满分100分，考试时间60分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写班级、姓名、学号。 3.试卷答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
一、单项选择。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】D
二、完形填空。(11-18题2分，19-26题1分，共24分)
【11~18题答案】
【答案】11. have##ave
12. take##ake
13. proud##roud
14. result##esult
15. wait##ait
16. counting##ounting
17. regret##egret
18. fill##ill
(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【19~26题答案】
【答案】19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共28分)
A
(一)信息匹配。
【27~29题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. C
29. D
(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
B
【30~32题答案】
【答案】30. B 31. D 32. B
C
【33~36题答案】
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C
D
【37~40题答案】
【答案】37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C
四、阅读表达。(41题1分，42-45题2分，46题4分，共13分)
【41~46题答案】
【答案】41. Yes, they are.
42. Because they offer a sense of surprise and adventure, which triggers the brain’s reward system and releases dopamine.
43. They use limited editions special themes, popular characters, and series collections to make each box feel unique.
44. When they keep getting duplicates or common figures instead of the rare ones they want.
45. The Double-Edged Fun of Blind Boxes (或其他合理标题)
46. Good: They bring joy, relieve stress, and encourage social sharing. Bad: They create waste, encourage impulsive buying, and can lead to unhealthy behaviors like overspending or reselling at high prices.
【47~51题答案】
【答案】47. taking
48. healthy
49. caught 50. latest
51. impossible
六、五选四。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题2.5分，共10分)
【52~55题答案】
【答案】52. C 53. A 54. B 55. E

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