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2025-2026学年乾县晨光中学高一第三次月考
英语试卷
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How often does the man go to the concert
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
2．Which musical style does the man like
A．The blues. B．Rock music. C．Hip-hop.
3．Where does the talk take place
A．In a hospital. B．At the railway station. C．At the airport.
4．What can we possibly know from the talk
A．They contacted each other a few times.
B．The man and the woman were classmates at college.
C．They haven’t seen each other for three years.
5．What does the man ask the woman
A．What to visit in New York.
B．When to visit New York.
C．Why to visit New York.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What musical instrument does the man’s sister play
A．The piano. B．The guitar. C．The violin.
7．What does the man mean in the end
A．The woman sings better than him.
B．The woman plays the guitar well.
C．The woman has little talent for music.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.How did the woman feel at first when making cakes
A．Glad. B．Upset. C．Tired.
9.What happened to the cakes
A．They were forgotten to be put in the oven.
B．They were eaten by someone.
C．They were burnt.
10．How did the woman solve the problem
A．She made cakes again.
B．She bought some cakes in a store.
C．She asked her sister for help.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What does Richard do
A．He’s a researcher. B．He’s a manager. C．He’s a newsman.
12．Where is Richard going next week
A．Birmingham. B．Shanghai. C．Mexico City.
13．What will the speakers do tomorrow
A．Visit a university. B．Eat out together. C．See professor Hayes.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．On which floor does Linda live
A．The 7th floor. B．The 17th floor. C．The 6th floor.
15．How did Linda seem to feel when she called at the woman’s flat
A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Surprised.
16．What did the woman hurry to do yesterday evening
A．Attend a party. B．Have a dance class. C．See a doctor.
17．What does the man probably do
A．A teacher. B．A lifeguard. C．A policeman.
听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。
18．How can a child have a nice childhood
A．Good teachers are needed.
B．Good parents are necessary.
C．Wealthy family is important.
19．When does a child become free from his parents
A．When he is 18 years old.
B．When he earns a lot of money.
C．When he starts to make his own living.
20．How can a man be great in society
A．By working hard. B．By asking for help. C．By depending on others.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Take your camera! Take a photo of something in your world that fits one or more of these four groups: humor, animals, view or people.
TIME
It begins on August 2, 2010, and ends on November 1, 2010. All mail-in entries (参赛作品) must be posted by November 1, 2010, and received by November 8, 2010. Online entries must be submitted (提交) by 11:59 pm on November 1, 2010. Entries won’t be returned. It’s a skill-based competition and chance plays no part in the results of the competition.
WHO MAY ENTER
Competition is open only to children who live legally in the United States and Canada. Their age must be between 6 and 14 on November 1, 2010. Workers for the organizer and their immediate family members can’t enter or win a prize.
HOW TO ENTER
To submit an online entry:
Your parent should send us their email address.
Organizer will send an email to your parent’s email address asking him/ her to help you to enter the competition.
To submit a print:
Mail each completed entry form, along with each photo to: International Photo competition, NG Kids/ RB, P. O. Box97056, Washington, DC20090-7056.
JUDGING
The entries will be judged twice. In the first time, four First Place Winners (one in each group) and four Second Place Winners (one in each group) will be chosen. In the second time, one Grand Prize Winner will be chosen among the four First Place Winners.
Judging is based on Creativity (50%) and Quality (50%). Judging will take place on November 29, 2010. Parents of the winners will be told in writing on December 6, 2010.
21．Which of the following entries is accepted by the competition
A．The entry posted on November 5, 2010.
B．The entry by the child of the organizer.
C．The entry by a 3-year-old child.
D．The entry focusing on animals.
22．For those who want to enter the competition, they __________.
A．can only choose one of the four groups
B．have two ways to submit their works.
C．can be from different countries around the world.
D．can take part in the competition without telling their parents.
23．According to the text, children will win mainly depending on their __________.
A．chance B．submitting time C．skill D．number of entries
B
Finley-Jay is only eight years old, yet his determination to make a difference shines bright. His sights are already set on helping others in his community with his touching acts of kindness.
Inspired by an Internet-based group calling itself “Hit the Ambulance Gamers” which highlights random acts of kindness, or “hits”, he creates and hands out goody bags to ambulance crews in the West Midlands, the UK, to bring joy to the hard-working paramedics (护理人员). Much more than just treats, they are a reminder that compassion can have a deep impact on others.
The youngster fills his goody bags with tea, coffee, chocolates, biscuits, and pens, all gifted to him by friends and family.
“I am so proud of him — he is such a kind little boy,” says his mom, Laura Stubbs. “Whenever we have some spare time, you can find Finley at the hospital handing out little bags that he’s made to every ambulance that arrives. He’s so popular that Shrewsbury ambulance crews all know him now.”
The hospital’s nursing director, Hayley Flavell, also shows her admiration, “What a lovely and kind gesture by Finley — his goody bags will make all the difference to the ambulance crews that arrive at our hospital. Well done, Finley!”
Perhaps this kind-hearted kid’s selfless actions are more worth praising because he lives with ADHD．It is a common mental disorder in children. Its symptoms include difficulty in focusing, inappropriate hyperactivity (多动) and a tendency to act impulsively.
Finley’s love for ambulances has led to him setting up his own online group titled “Finlay-Jay’s Ambulance Bags Journey”. In it, he continues to inspire others to support his mission and spread kindness in their own communities. Finley has taken the concept of random acts of kindness to new heights. The “Hit the Ambulance Gamers” group encourages members to share gestures such as waves with ambulance crews, but this caring boy is praised for going above and beyond with his goody bags.
24．What inspired Finley to do good deeds
A．An online community. B．His personal experience.
C．The importance of rescue work. D．His mother’s encouragement.
25．Where do Finley’s goods to ambulance crews come from
A．They are collected through the Internet. B．They are donated by a charity.
C．They are given by his familiar people. D．They are bought by Finley himself.
26．What can be learned about Finley
A．He is a child with exceptional talents.
B．He faces personal difficulties yet spreads kindness to others.
C．He has received national recognition for his achievements.
D．He has developed a unique medical treatment for ADHD．
27．What can be known from the last paragraph
A．Finley became an active leader of “Hit the Ambulance Gamers”.
B．Finley received financial support from others to carry out his good deeds.
C．Finley’s goody-bag-giving activity was recognized by “Hit the Ambulance Gamers”.
D．Finley furthered the kindness concept of “Hit the Ambulance Gamers”.
C
Recordings (录音) of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives ( 蜂窝) either recorded or real may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer’s crops.
Years ago, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might stop elephants from eating crops.
But before she asked farmers to set up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would frighten elephants away.
Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.
From a distance, Lucy turned on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group didn’t react to the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall ( 瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.
Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know and she has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.
28．What can be the title of the passage
A．Bees are the King of the Forest B．How to Keep Elephants Away
C．Don’t Get Close to Angry Bees D．Angry Bees Frighten Big Elephants Away
29．Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive
A．To record the sound of angry bees.
B．To make a video of elephants.
C．To see if elephants would run away.
D．To find out more about the behavior of bees.
30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Groups of elephants will make bees angry..
B．Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.
C．Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.
D．Young elephants ignore African honeybees.
31．According to the passage, Lucy ________.
A．works by herself in Africa
B．needs to test more elephant groups
C．has stopped elephants eating crops
D．has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms
C
Australians are not, as they sometimes joke, the only people to eat their symbolic national animal. But the hunting of kangaroos causes debates Down Under. Many believe the kangaroos destroy grasslands and cause crashes by jumping in front of cars. Animal-rights types argue killing them is inhumane (不人道的), and that kangaroo meat is full of bacteria. But both sides are mad about a new film, which shows cruel killing and suggests that hunting is reducing the population. “We’ve learned how polarising the subject is in Australia,” Mick McIntyre, one of its makers, told a local paper.
Annual surveys suggest that there are more than 47 million kangaroos bounding through the wild. Animals, like dingoes, which feed on them, are becoming rare, so when the grass they eat is sufficient, their numbers jump. State governments have long set “harvesting” quotas (定额) to keep the four most populous species in check. But some ecologists suggest that the hunting is damaging, and that the population estimates are over-optimistic.
Those in favour of hunting point out that Australia earns $175m from it annually. And some scientists argue that kangaroos are a more sustainable source of protein than cows or sheep. Yet the industry is under pressure abroad. Heartwarming campaigns have turned shoemakers against kangaroo leather and weakened foreign appetite for the meat. Russia, once the biggest consumer of kangaroo meat, has issued a ban out of concern for food safety. In the eight years since it first did so, the value of Australia's kangaroo-meat exports has fallen sharply.
As a result, professional hunters were paid less than before. And they killed 1.4 million kangaroos in 2016, a fifth of the permitted maximum. But a higher kangaroo population simply means that more will die in the next drought, says George Wilson of the Australian National University, Worse, he says, in Queensland, landholders have been accused of poisoning kangaroos and building fences to prevent them from reaching water. The back and forth is endless.
32．What does the underlined word “polarizing” in the first paragraph probably mean
A．Abstract. B．Divided. C．Innovative. D．Amazing.
33．According to the text, what is a reason for kangaroo population increase
A．The ban on hunting quotas. B．Their diverse species.
C．Their bounding abilities. D．The decline of natural enemies.
34．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．Why kangaroo development should be sustainable.
B．How kangaroo goods market expands abroad.
C．Why some people support kangaroo hunting.
D．How exports of kangaroo products suffer.
35．How would George Wilson describe the situation kangaroos face
A．Out of the frying pan, into the fire. B．The survival of the fittest.
C．While the cat is away, the mice will play. D．Let sleeping dogs lie.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people succeed, while others do not. This is because some people possess certain qualities that others do not have.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is almost necessary that you should be optimistic(乐观). 36 , otherwise you are not very likely to win, or even to try.
37 . Most successful people are not as traditional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a challenge, they see a chance. 38 . They are more than just optimistic-they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way.
To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people, to see how they have achieved success. 39 . While everyone's path to success is different, many39successful people do have the same drive and the same qualities.
Practicing is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect. 40 , and by doing so, you will see yourself and your business begin to grow. This will also help you feel confident about what you do, and make other people believe in you as well. Your co-workers will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility.
Finally, to become a successful person, you need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest.
A．Where others see opportunity, they see danger
B．Where others see a closed door, they see an open window
C．Practice every day at whatever career you are in
D．You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed
E．Learning from people like him can give you a shortcut to success
F．Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to think differently
G．Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you work towards success
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The school sports meeting was just three days away, and the classroom was filled with talk of races and relays. Tom had never been much of an athlete, but when his classmate Lucy 41 him to join the 400-meter race, he couldn’t say no.
“I’ll never win,” Tom mumbled as they walked to the track for practice. Lucy patted his shoulder. “It’s not about winning. It’s about 42 your best.”
The track was busy with students warming up — jumping, stretching, and sprinting. Tom felt his legs 43 as he lined up for his first practice run. When the coach blew the whistle, he took off, but his steps felt heavy. By the end, he was gasping for air, far behind the others.
“Not bad for a start,” Lucy said, handing him a water bottle. “You just need to 44 .”
Over the next two days, Tom practiced every afternoon. He 45 how to breathe properly and pace himself. Lucy ran beside him, cheering him on. “Faster! You can do it!” she shouted.
On the morning of the sports meeting, the sun shone brightly, and the stands were packed with students. Tom’s heart 46 as he put on his running shoes. His classmates gathered around him. “We’re all rooting for you!” they said.
The 400-meter race was about to begin. Tom stepped onto the track, his eyes fixed on the finish line. The starter’s gun 47 , and the runners shot forward. Tom kept his eyes down, focusing on his stride. At the halfway mark, his legs began to burn, but he 48 on.
“Go, Tom! Go!” he heard Lucy scream. He looked up and saw his classmates waving signs. With a burst of energy, he sprinted toward the finish line. He didn’t win — he came in fifth — but the crowd erupted in cheers as he crossed.
Lucy ran up to him, grinning. “That was amazing! You 49 your personal best!” Tom smiled, wiping sweat from his forehead. He felt a sense of 50 he’d never known before.
Later, as they watched the award ceremony, Lucy said, “See I told you it would be worth it.” Tom nodded. He’d learned that 51 doesn’t always mean coming first. Sometimes, it’s about facing your 52 and trying your hardest.
That evening, Tom’s mom noticed the 53 on his face. “You look happy,” she said. “I had a great day,” Tom replied. “I joined a race, and I didn’t win, but I 54 myself.”
His mom hugged him. “That’s the best 55 you could ask for.”
41．A．ordered B．begged C．invited D．forced
42．A．doing B．finding C．making D．showing
43．A．shake B．relax C．grow D．rest
44．A．quit B．practice C．wait D．hide
45．A．taught B．wondered C．learned D．forgot
46．A．broke B．raced C．stopped D．failed
47．A．rang B．fell C．broke D．fired
48．A．walked B．fought C．kept D．turned
49．A．beat B．missed C．remembered D．checked
50．A．sadness B．pride C．fear D．humor
51．A．success B．kindness C．courage D．honesty
52．A．friends B．teachers C．fears D．dreams
53．A．tear B．sweat C．dirt D．smile
54．A．surprised B．protected C．thanked D．lost
55．A．gift B．prize C．lesson D．memory
第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Han Jing was not 56 outgoing girl, so she was anxious about her senior high school. She wanted to make a good first 57 (impress). Her first maths class was difficult, 58 the teacher was kind and friendly. She found most of her classmates and teachers friendly and 59 (help). In the afternoon, she was 60 (annoy) when she had chemistry class in the science lab because the guy next to her tried to talk to her the whole time. She couldn’t concentrate 61 the experiment. At night, she 62 (feel) the first day was great. However, she missed her friends from junior high school. She had more 63 (confident) and believed that she would make new 64 (friend) here, and there’s a lot 65 (explore) at senior high.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友John对刚到来的高中生活不太适应，请你给他写一封建议信。内容包括：1.鼓励其广交朋友；
2.积极参加体育活动，强身健体；
3.努力奋斗进入理想大学。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’m so pleased to hear that you’ve been in Senior High School.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your attention!
Yours,
Li Hua
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I liked living in a mess. The desk, which should have been clear for my homework, was always filled with empty milk bottles, old magazines, and Post-it notes. My floor seemed to swallow anything that entered my room. Mom always insisted that I clean my room. I’d respond with a nod, but never actually did it. She ended up having to tidy up herself. But no matter how much she cleaned, I always seemed to turn it into a mess again within days.
One weekend afternoon, I was lying in bed, lost in a book while my room was a total mess. Clothes were piled on the chair, snack wrappers littered the floor, and the desk was entirely hidden beneath my school books. I was comfortably immersed in (沉浸在) my chaos — until the phone rang. It was my best friend Felix. “Hey! How about playing chess together ”
“Good idea! Just come over!” I replied, picturing us laughing and enjoying each other’s company. However, as soon as I hung up the phone, reality hit me like a ton of bricks: my room was an absolute disaster!
I didn’t want my friend to see my room like this. My mind raced — should I call Felix back and tell him I am too busy Wouldn’t it be better to spare him from the horror of stepping into my disaster zone But I felt so guilty at the thought of lying to my best friend just because it looked as if a tornado had hit my room.
I decided to tidy up my room. With only half an hour before Felix arrived, I felt the pressure increasing. I thought about asking someone for help, so I stepped out of my room. I found my brother playing video games and my dad working. Only Mom seemed to have a moment to spare. When I approached her with my request, she turned me down. “You can handle it on your own. Just learn to be independent,” she said gently.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I knew there was no way out this time.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just as I finished cleaning, I heard a knock on the door.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第14页，共14页
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B C A C B D D A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B D D A D F B G C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C B A C A A C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C B A B B C B C A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C A A B C B D C A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A C D A B
56．an 57．impression 58．but 59．helpful 60．annoyed 61．on 62．felt 63．confidence 64．friends 65．to explore
第一节：
Dear John,
I’m so pleased to hear that you’ve been in Senior High School. And maybe you need a couple of months to adjust yourself. Here are some tips for you.
Firstly, a life without a friend is a life without the sun, so why no make some friends Secondly, we can take an active part in sports in our spare time so that we can get into shape, which will surely be good for us. Besides, study hard to make sure that one day our dream of entering a key university will come true. I believe you’ll get used to it soon and I’ll wait for your good news.
Thanks for your attention!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：
One possible version:
Paragraph 1: I knew there was no way out this time. So I walked back to my room. The chaos around me weighed heavily on my mind. Each item reminded me of the work I had to do. Time was running out, and I knew I had to get it together and take action. I picked up the clothes from the chair and put them into the laundry basket. Then I threw the snack wrappers into the trash can and piled my schoolwork. I wiped the dust off the desk. It felt good to see some progress.
Paragraph 2: Just as I finished cleaning, I heard a knock on the door. It was Felix. After greeting my family, he walked into my room with me. As he stepped inside, he was surprised at how tidy it looked. Embarrassment washed over me as I explained that my room had been a total mess before this clean-up. I finally decided to take charge of the chaos. Felix remarked on how impressive it was to see me managing my space, admiring my newfound independence. A strong feeling of pride welled inside me.
答案第2页，共2页

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