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初二英语参考答案
第I卷（选择题 共85分）
1-5. A B C B B 6-10.C B B A A
11-15.B A B A C 16-20.B A B C C
21-25．C B B A A 26-30.C A B C C
31-35. B C C A D 36-40.D A C B C
41-45．A A B C B 46-50.C C A B B
51-55. C A B B B 56-60.D A D B C
61-65. F B A C D
初二英语试题
第II卷（非选择题 共35分）
六、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66．an 67．smelled/smelt 68．to hunt 69．jokes 70．freshly
71．arrival 72．up 73．decorate 74．shopping 75．until
任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76.Some people may get hurt.
77.People usually feel relaxed.
78.The environment.
79.Because people have different life experiences.
80.By respecting others.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
81.参考答案：
My best friend, Li Hua, is like a mirror that reflects my true self. I am outgoing and energetic, while she is quiet but thoughtful. We are different, but we complement each other perfectly.
Last semester, I failed a math exam and felt very upset. Li Hua noticed my sadness and spent two hours explaining the problems to me patiently. She also shared her notes and encouraged me not to give up. With her help, I made great progress in the next exam.
From her, I learned the importance of kindness and patience. A true friend is someone who stands by you through thick and thin. I am grateful to have such a wonderful friend in my life.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2025--2026 学年第一学期期中学习力检测 初二英语试题
第 I 卷（选择题 共 85 分）
第一部分听力（共四节，满分 20分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1． A．Did you go to the zoo B．Does he play soccer C．Do they often go fishing
2． A．You’re welcome. B．It’s time for class. C．Let’s go to class.
3．A．My parents were busy cooking dinner.
B．My aunt was busy cooking breakfast.
C．My aunt was busy cooking dinner.
4．A．Do you like the weather in your city
B．How’s the weather in your city
C．How about the people in your city
5．A．When will you start B．How was your vacation C．What did you do on holidays
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正
确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．Whom did Jenny spend her holidays with
A．Her grandpa. B．Her friend. C．Her grandma.
7．What does Tina want to be
A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
8．Who’s the taller one of the two brothers
A．Jason. B．Bob. C．Eric.
9．Why are blue whales in danger
A．Because people kill them. B．Because the sea is dirty.
C．Because there isn’t enough food.
10．Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country
A．Sheep. B．Kangaroo. C．Bear.
第三节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答
案。听对话前，你将有 40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11．How did Lily get to Jinan
A．By ship. B．By plane. C．By subway.
12．What local food did Lily taste
A．Chicken soup and fresh strawberries. B．Noodle soup and sweet strawberries.
C．Chicken soup and fresh mangoes.
13．What is Lily going to have at home
初二英语 第 1 页 共 8 页
A．An English party. B．A housewarming party. C．A birthday party.
14．Where will Lily put her table
A．In her bedroom. B．In the dining room. C．In the kitchen.
15．What did Jane ask Tom to feed
A．Her cats. B．Her fish. C．Her dogs.
第四节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答
案。听短文前，你将有 40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16．Who is more outgoing
A．Cathy. B．Ruth. C．Cathy’s cousin.
17．Which of the following is TRUE about Cathy
A．She is a good singer. B．She dances better than Ruth.C．She doesn’t like movies.
18．What do Ruth and Cathy often do on weekends
A．Go to the movies. B．Go shopping. C．Watch TV.
19．How do Ruth and Cathy go to the movie theater
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
20．When might the sisters leave for the movie theater tonight
A．At 7:00 p.m. B．At 7:10 p.m. C．At 6:50 p.m.
第二部分 选择题
二、单项选择（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
21．—Tom, you got a full score in the English exam.
—_________ great news it is! Thank you for _________ me.
A．How; telling B．What; tell C．What; telling
22．Preparing ourselves for the future can make us face all the challenges with ________.
A．goodness B．confidence C．connection D．climate
23．My little brother is much ________ than me, but he eats more ________ than I do.
A．short; healthy B．shorter; healthily C．shorter; healthy D．short; healthily
24．You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure that you ________ a pen and some paper with you.
A．bring B．brings C．to bring D．not bring
25．—Did you enjoy ________ at the party last night, Lisa
—Yes! I danced and sang with my friends. It was wonderful.
A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves
26．—Sarah, would you like to go hiking with us now
—What a pity! I am free every day ________ today.
A．like B．besides C．except D．including
27．China becomes stronger and stronger. ________ we are, our motherland is right behind us.
A．Wherever B．Whichever C．However D．Whenever
28．At last, the poor boy was ________. But people didn’t know the reason for his ________.
初二英语 第 2 页 共 8 页
A．died; death B．dead; death C．dead; die D．died; die
29．—The Yangtze River is much ________ than the Yellow River.
—You’re right. It is ________ river in China.
A．longer; longer B．longest; longer C．longer; the longest
30．What a huge ________ AI made to our daily life! It frees us from many simple tasks.
A．importance B．experience C．difference D．confidence
第三部分阅读（共三节，满分 55分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
三、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I work at a very popular restaurant in my hometown. I love working here as a member of the wonderful
team. People here are very 31 and hard-working.
I started by washing when I was only 18. I worked hard, and soon became a 32 . I tried my best to
make the 33 feel at home. When they came into the restaurant, I often 34 them warmly.
When they took their seats and ordered the food, I talked to them politely with a big 35 on my face.
Simon was the head chef (主厨) at that time. My behavior at work got his attention. He said I needed to
study 36 hard so that I could go to a cooking school. He began to 37 me how to cook. I
worked hard to learn from him. Later, I went to a cooking school. After I studied for 1 year, I came back to the
restaurant. I designed some new kinds of dishes, and 38 the quality of the dishes.
When Simon left the restaurant, I became the head chef.
Keep studying hard, and your hard work will 39 someday. Try to do 40 jobs well,
and every small step leads to huge achievements.
31．A．lucky B．friendly C．angry D．lonely
32．A．cook B．guide C．waitress D．manager
33．A．cooks B．waiters C．customers D．travelers
34．A．greeted B．sent C．left D．checked
35．A．flower B．gift C．hat D．smile
36．A．finally B．nearly C．suddenly D．really
37．A．teach B．follow C．ask D．order
38．A．broke B．spread C．raised D．repaired
39．A．pay for B．pay off C．wait for D．put off
40．A．difficult B．hard C．simple D．interesting
第二节 阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）
四、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Travel is like a box of chocolates. You won’t know what you’ll get, especially when you choose blind box
travel.
Now blind box travel is becoming more and more popular among young people in China. What is blind box
travel If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in some unknown journeys (旅行), you can choose
to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100~200 yuan. Then you’ll get some places to choose from.
初二英语 第 3 页 共 8 页
They can be busy cities, quiet beaches, mountain villages and so on. Once you pick a place and send your
personal (个人的) information to the airline (航空公司), you can start your journey.
Mr Cheng, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans. He says, “I’d like to try the blind box travel.
Because it’s really difficult to decide where to go, and most plane tickets are too expensive. If I choose the blind
box travel, I can go to some places at a low cost.”
Unlike Cheng, 22-year-old Miss Sun is not sure about the blind box travel. “I like to plan in advance.
Getting everything ready makes me not anxious. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control (控制),” she says.
It’s like a surprise—you never know where you’ll end up with a blind box ticket. It may be the place you
want to go, or it may not. Would you like to give it a try
41．What is the correct order to start a blind box trip
a. pick a place to go b. buy a blind box plane ticket
c. start your journey d. send your personal information to the airline
A．badc B．acdb C．abcd D．bacd
42．If Mr Cheng chooses blind box travel, he will ________ .
A．buy the ticket at a low price B．have a chance to travel for free
C．worry about the unknown trip D．make a plan before buying the ticket
43．What does the underlined word “anxious” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Surprised. D．Peaceful.
44．What is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
45．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To show how to plan a trip. B．To tell what blind box travel is.
C．To compare different ways of traveling. D．To share experiences about blind box travel.
B
Some parents think their children should play a lot in their childhood (童年 ), so they hardly let them do
housework. While some parents think children should learn useful things, so they teach their children to do chores
by themselves early. A study shows that learning to do chores at an early age is good for children’s growth. Here
are some benefits (益处) of doing chores for children.
Doing chores teaches children life skills. Children are young now, so parents do many things for them. But
they will need to do many hard things by themselves one day. They should learn some life skills as early as
possible. Doing chores like cooking and watering plants can help them become independent (独立的) and teach
them how to solve problems.
Doing chores also helps children learn to respect others’ work. If they are asked to clean the house, they
might know better about the mess they make. They will respect others’ work more and keep the home clean and
tidy.
Doing chores helps children plan time well. There are a lot of things to do every day, and it’s hard to fit
初二英语 第 4 页 共 8 页
them all in. They may have some problems when doing them. By doing housework, they can calm down and think
clearly. This helps them know what the important thing is and how to plan their time well.
46．How does the writer start the text
A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories. C．By saying out ideas.
47．Why should children learn life skills early according to the text
A．To make good use of time.
B．To make their parents happy.
C．To become independent in the future.
48．How many benefits (益处) can children get from doing chores
A．3. B．4. C．5.
49．What does the underlined phrase fit them all in probably mean in Paragraph 4
A．Do them in order. B．Find time to do them all. C．Put them in the right place.
50．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage
A．To teach children to do chores.
B．To encourage children to do chores.
C．To ask parents to make plans for kids early.
C
A Special Reunion
Last weekend, I went to a reunion with my old classmates from primary school. We hadn’t seen each other
for six years, so everyone was excited.
Linda, my best friend, came from Beijing. She told me she’s now a volunteer teacher in a village. “I teach
kids English and music. They love singing, so I often play the guitar for them,” she said. I was happy to hear
that—she was always talented in music.
Mike, who loved model airplanes as a kid, is now studying to be an engineer. “I design airplane parts in my
free time,” he said, showing me photos of his models. “It’s not easy, but I never give up. I want to make safer
airplanes someday.”
We talked about our favourite memories: chatting online after school, doing physics experiments, and even
the time Tom cheated in a test (he still felt embarrassed about it!). Though we’re in different cities now, we
promised to have another reunion next year.
It was a wonderful day—full of laughter and hope for the future.
51．How long had the classmates not seen each other
A．For 3 years. B．For 5 years. C．For 6 years. D．For 10 years.
52．What does Linda do now
A．A volunteer teacher. B．An engineer. C．A pilot. D．A designer.
53．What is Mike’s dream
A．To be a volunteer. B．To make safer airplanes.
C．To play the guitar. D．To have a reunion.
54．What did they talk about at the reunion
A．Their future jobs. B．Their favourite memories.
初二英语 第 5 页 共 8 页
C．Model airplanes. D．Music lessons.
55．What did they promise to do
A．Design a model airplane together. B．Have another reunion next year.
C．Volunteer in a village. D．Chat online every day.
D
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Do you want to know why
Locusts (蝗虫) are very delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.
That is not because locusts are good jumpers or runners. Is that because they are smarter than their enemies (天敌)
The answer is “no”. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops. When crops are young,
locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. Their enemies can’t see them easily.
This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow
and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly
dark-colored and they live under the dark and wet soil. However, insects with colors different from plants can
easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and come
out only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink
when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over (喷洒), its enemies find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the
same time, the ink fish swims away at once. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
56．It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because ________.
A．locusts are good runners B．locusts can jump very high
C．locusts are smarter than birds D．locusts can change their colors
57．According to the passage, most soil insects ________.
A．do not have bright colors B．change their colors with the soil
C．do not live in a dark and wet environment D．eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees
58．What is the meaning of the underlined word “survive” in paragraph 3
A．Change colors. B．Become stronger. C．Look for food. D．Continue to live.
59．In order not to make its enemies see it, the ink fish ________.
A．changes its color to black B．makes the water around it black
C．spreads sea water over D．hides itself deeply in the sea rocks
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．HowAnimals Hide. B．The Clever Ink Fish
C．How Colors Protect Animals D．Why Locusts Change Colors
第三节 阅读六选五（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
五、短文还原——从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选。
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you,
but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs. 61 For this reason, many people love
travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful
travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.
初二英语 第 6 页 共 8 页
Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather,
62 But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget.
Budget (预算) for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. 63
Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel.
64 Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money. For this, you can ask your friends
who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet.
65 You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also
enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your
friends and family members.
A．So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel.
B．the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place.
C．If you forget it, it might happen that you won’t get the staying place.
D．Try to do something new and try new food.
E．Then, it’s important to spend more time walking.
F．The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things.
初二英语试题
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 35 分）
六、阅读填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Brown just lost his job. What was worse, his wife suddenly fell ill. They spent almost all of their
savings on the treatment (治疗). In the end, they had to sell their house and moved into 66 apartment.
The whole block was dirty. Rubbish was everywhere and it 67 (smell) terrible. Though life was hard
for the family, they remained optimistic (乐观的). Every morning, Mr. Brown went out 68 (hunt) for a
new job. After getting home in the afternoon, he cooked for his family. He often told 69 (joke) to make
them happy while they were having the 70 (fresh) baked (烤好的) and delicious bread.
With the 71 (arrive) of the new year, the family planned to clean 72 their house. They
swept the floor, cleaned the bathroom and kitchen and put away things. Now the house looked great. “Let’s
73 (decorate) it!” Mrs. Brown said. She went 74 (shop) and bought some red paper and a pair of
scissors.
Mike didn’t know what his mother would like to do 75 he was surprised to see a paper-cut in his
mother’s hand. Mrs. Brown said nothing but smiled.
Mike said, “Wow! A paper cutting!”
“Yes. It will bring joy and good luck to our family. Can you please help me put it on the window, honey ”
Mrs. Brown said.
“Sure!” Mike answered happily.
七、任务型阅读（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
初二英语 第 7 页 共 8 页
阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题，
Joking can be a cheerful thing. However, sometimes people may see it differently. Some people may get
hurt if there are too many jokes. When you show you can’t accept the jokes, the jokes might get worse.
We should consider the relationships when joking. Close friends usually enjoy teasing (开玩笑). Healthy
teasing can usually make people relaxed. When both sides know it’s just joking, they can understand each other
better. The environment is also important for close relationships. It doesn’t matter when your sister calls your
nickname (绰号) at home. However, it’s quite bad when a classmate shouts it out at school.
When making a joke, we often see the funny side of it. But others may see it in a different way. Sometimes
we forget the other person may not find it funny. People have different life experiences, so they understand jokes
differently. For example, imagine someone not swimming at a pool party. Others might tease him or her about
being unable to swim. But maybe that person is just afraid of water. Keep in mind that people may have their own
reasons for not seeing the funny side.
It’s a good way to build good friendships by respecting others. In daily life, we should pay attention to our
words when playing jokes.
76．What may happen if there are too many jokes
77．How do people usually feel about healthy teasing
78．What is also important for close relationships
79．Why do people understand jokes differently
80．How can we build good relationships
八、书面表达(满分 20 分)
81．朋友，是生命中那些愿意与你同行，共度风雨，共享阳光的人。真正的朋友如同一面镜子，照
出了你的优缺点也照出了你的得与失，他们陪伴我们共同成长，互相进步，让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。
请根据下面内容提示，结合你自己的实际情况写一篇英语短文。
内容提示：
*compare you and your best friend
*share a story between you and your best friend
*show what you learn from your best friend
要求：
1. 词数不少于 80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班级。
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