资源简介 2025—2026学年度上学期期中考试高二试题英 语参 考 答 案第一部分 听力 (共两节, 每题 1.5分,满分 30分)1—5 CAABC 6—10 BBACA 11—15 BCCAC 16—20 CBABA第二部分 阅读(共两节,每题 2.5分,满分 50分)第一节21—23 DCB 24—27 BDDA 28—31 CABC 32—35CDBA第二节36—40 AGDCE第三部分 语言应用(共两节,满分 30分)第一节 (每题 1分)41—45 BAACD 46—50 BACDC 51—55 BADCB第二节(每题 1.5分)56. genuinely 57. to 58. a 59. where 60. has evolved / has been evolving61. innovation 62. reflecting 63. unearthed 64. and 65. to be maintained第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)第一节 参考范文:Dear fellow students,Next month, our school is going to launch a campaign themed “My Role in Building a Harmonious Campus”. Ithink it is every student’s duty to create a harmonious campus.To achieve this goal, we can start with small yet meaningful actions. When we see peers in need of help, offering ahelping hand or a sincere listening ear can bridge gaps and warm hearts. Additionally, we should strictly follow campusrules, like keeping public areas clean and speaking politely, to maintain an orderly and respectful environment.Let us unite our efforts to turn these ideas into reality and be the pioneers who inspire positive changes around us.Li Hua第二节 参考范文:Paragraph 1It was my turn to give him help. I drew a slow breath, pushing fear aside and speaking firmly, “Matthew, we arebrother and sister; I will always be with you.” I undid my seat belt, crawled out of the broken window, and hurried to hisside. With all my strength, I managed to drag him out. I clumsily applied a clean cloth on his arm to stop bleeding andtried to bandage his wound carefully. After searching the trunk, I found a colourful rope. Immediately, I telephoned therescue center and used the rope to make a large SOS sign in the sand, hoping to be found.Paragraph 2:2 hours later, the rescue team found us. They praised us for the clear signal and calm bandage; I knew it was lovethat had steadied my hands. “It’s ugly but I like it—thank you, little sister,” Matthew whispered, touching the roughdressing with a proud smile. Lifted into the helicopter, we watched the desert shrink beneath us. In that safe, hummingspace, I finally understood that true sibling love was not loud; it was simply the quiet choice to stay, to bind, and tosignal until help arrives.听力材料Text 1W: Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore will be released on Friday. Would you like to see it with me onSaturday M: I’d love to, but I have to work that day. How about the next day W: OK. Let’s meet outside the theater at 7:00 pm.Text 2M: I’m going to the city library. Do you need a ride 高二英语(答)— 1W: Thank you! My appointment with the professor is three hours later and I want to finish the grocery shopping first.Text 3W: Have you watched the third season of The Exciting Offer Unlike the first two seasons focusing on young job seekerscompeting for a job at a law firm, the interns are medical students in this season.M: Yeah. It reminds me of my days when I almost knew nothing about clinics.Text 4W:Another Coke, Harry M: Cokes and chips are my favorites.W: You know, adopting a healthier lifestyle can add years to your life — even in your 80s, according to a new researchfrom Japan.Text 5W:What do you think of these watercolor paintings of the towns in South China M: They are clean and neat. These works perfectly interpret the unique charms of watercolor.W: Yeah. I really want to meet the artist.Text 6W: Hi, Dad. Thanks for picking me up. Uh, Dad Fasten your seat belt please.M: It doesn’t matter. We’re just driving home. It takes less than 10 minutes.W: But our teacher said 30% of accidents occur less than 2 kilometers.M: Don’t worry. I won’t drive fast. The speed limit is 50 kilometers an hour around here.W: I’ve read a report on the Internet, which said getting into an accident at 50 kilometers per hour is almost the same asfalling out of a three-story building.M: I’ll drive carefully.W: You might, but you can’t control how others drive. Wearing a seat belt reduces the risk of fatal injuries by 45% fordrivers and front-seat passengers. It also reduces the risk of serious injuries by 50%.M: Fine. I’ll fasten my seat belt.Text 7M: Sara, I’ve heard that you want to move into a homestay family.W: Yes. I’ve been staying with my aunt. My cousin is arriving from Brisbane, and my aunt needs a room for him.M: No wonder. When would you like to move out from your aunt’s W: My cousin arrives on September 10th, so I’d better be out next Thursday.M: Is that the 8th of September W: That’s right, just a week from today.M: How long have you been in Australia W: A year in Adelaide and half a year in Sydney. I prefer Sydney. I’ve got many friends here.M: What are you studying now W: I was studying General English in Adelaide and now I’m doing Academic English, because I’m trying to get intoMedicine next year.M: Sounds good, but it will take you a long time.Text 8W: Hi, George! Glad you’re home. Your secretary called you several times.M: Sorry, honey! I went into the library to subscribe to magazines and I came across something really interesting.W: What A book M: No, a brochure about a summer festival — mainly Spanish music. Look, I’ve got it here.W: Wow! I really love the guitar. Let’s have a look. So what’s this group “Guitarrini” M: They play fantastic instruments — drums, flutes and old kinds of guitars. I’ve never heard anything like it before.Shall we go then W: Yes, let’s go.M: The only problem is there aren’t any cheap seats. It’s one price for all.W: Well, in that case we could sit right at the front. We’d have a really good view.M: But I think that if we sit at the back we can actually hear the whole thing better.W: Yes. The back then.M: So will you book the tickets now 高二英语(答)— 2W: There’s no hurry. I could hardly wait to tell the news to Lisa.Text 9M: Good morning, Mrs. Johnson. What’s troubling you W: I feel itchy all over.M: How often do you bathe W: I take a shower every morning after I get up, and after my daily workout at the gym. Then again before bed.M: Actually, frequent showering may do more harm than good. It can wash away the good bacteria that naturally existson your skin. It’s good to shower once or twice a day.W: OK. I’ll cut it down.M: The way you shower is also important. Water should be warm but not too hot.W: I use hot water a lot, and I like the scent of soap and shampoo.M: Avoid any of those good-smelling soaps and body washes. You don’t need to wash your hair every time you shower.Typically, shampooing two or three times a week will help keep your scalp and hair healthy.W: What’s the duration M: Three or four minutes of showering is all you need. If you prefer a slightly more relaxed approach, try to keep yourshower under 10 minutes.W: Thank you, Dr. Carl.Text 10M: Ben Miller is a 9-year-old boy. He comes from Idaho. He collected a large $1,150 in one weekend. He walked intohis local animal shelter, handing over all the money he’d raised at a lemonade stand. It was his third lemonade standfundraiser since 2019, the year when he was visiting the Idaho Humane Society with his grandmother, he noticed thatsome cats didn’t have toys. So far, he’s donated a grand total of $1,950 to support the cats he loves so much. Hismother helped him create an event on Facebook, which attracted lots of people. “It was such a fun day meeting somany awesome people and their pets. A car full of people pulled up saying that they had just heard about it on theradio,” said his mother on Facebook. And the highlight that topped off the day was Ben’s teacher’s coming by. Bensaid he has no plans to stop his charity work for the shelter, which makes his mother smile, even though she said he’salways had a big heart. “It really just blew me away,” his mother said.参考答案及解析第二部分 阅读第一节A这是一篇应用文。介绍了一个坐船沿芝加哥河观赏两岸著名建筑的旅游项目及其相关事项。21. D 理解具体信息。根据文章第一段的介绍可知,此项旅游重点是观赏芝加哥河两岸的著名建筑, 并听导游介绍这些建筑的历史。故选 D项。22. C 理解具体信息。根据文章第二部分可知,其中的一个出发点在 Honored Pioneer Court 旁边的 NE corner ofMichigan Ave。故选 C项。23. B 理解具体信息。根据文章第四部分第二项中“Wheelchairs or other walking assistance equipment are notprovided.”可知该旅游项目不提供轮椅和其他助步设备。故选 B项。B这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者对旧书的感情从讨厌到喜欢的转变。24. B 理解具体信息。前两段提到作者“讨厌旧书”,因为它们“发黄、破旧、气味难闻”,读的时候要小心翼翼,生怕弄坏,显然“对拥有破烂书感到不安”。可知,对作者来说,拥有旧书是一件令人不舒服,不自在的事。故选B项。25. D 作出判断推理。作者在第二段开头提到她想要进入一个全新的阅读世界,恰在此时,她发现了父母的《哈利·波特》系列,这正是她想要的。又根据第二段中的 “Visually, my parents’ books were my worst nightmare. Iremember thinking to myself that there was no way I would be able to read these books” 可知,这套书的破旧程度让作者觉得无法阅读。由此可推知,作者在看到这套书的破旧样子后感到很沮丧。故选 D项。26. D 作出判断推理。第三段中的 “I still strongly disliked old books, but the plot of the entire Harry Potter series hadattracted me so much that I had almost entirely forgotten what the books looked like” 是对 I was kind of a changedwoman的解释:作者之所以说自己有点变了是因为她开始更多地关注书的内容而忽略书的品相了。故选 D项。27. A 理解主旨要义。全文以“讨厌旧书——被迫读旧书——爱上旧书”为主线,突出作者与“旧书”的情感变化,高二英语(答)— 3因此“My Journey With Old Books”最贴切。A项作标题最能概括全文主旨。故选 A项。C这是一篇说明文。澳大利亚新南威尔士大学的科学家目前在实验室里成功 3D打印出了和牛肉, 科学家相信这一进展将有助于未来研制出可被广泛食用且可持续生产, 酷似真肉的人造肉。28. C作出判断推理。文章第 2段明确写道,研究人员先从和牛身上提取干细胞(stem cells),再分别培养肌肉、血管和脂肪等不同组织,最后通过 3D生物打印技术把这些组织“塑形成牛排”(shaped these tissues into the form ofa steak)。因此,他们是用和牛干细胞培养出不同组织并塑形,而非简单地把不同肉类叠起来。故选 C项。29. A 作出判断推理。根据第 4段可知, Nathan认为通过改进这项技术,科学家们将有可能再造复杂的肉类结构,比如和牛肉美丽的花纹, 还能对脂肪和肌肉成分进行细微调整。故选 A项。30. B 词义猜测。根据第 5段可知, 通过这些调整, 未来顾客将能订购按照自己的口味和健康状况定制的人造肉,其脂肪含量也可以定制。故选 B项。31. C作出判断推理。文章最后一句提到 Aleph Farms和以色列理工学院生物医学工程系联合生物打印出肋眼牛排,是作为“other attempts have been made to bio-print steaks”的例证,说明还有更多的团队在尝试生物打印牛排,从而支持“这一领域正被多方探索”的观点。故选 C项。D这是一篇说明文。介绍了公民科学的概念及其发展历程。32. C 理解具体信息。根据第 1 段最后两句可知, 公民科学涉及多种科学研究领域。文章提到公民科学包括鸟类观察、天气追踪、监测溪流、观察昆虫和鸟类、监测天气以及观察野生动物等,涉及多个研究领域,故选C项。33. D 理解主旨大意。根据第 2段最后一句可知, 这一段主要说明公民科学的重要性。第二段主要强调了公民科学家在科学研究中的重要性,尤其是他们在需要大量数据收集的研究中的作用。文中提到,如果没有公民科学家的参与,许多研究项目将不切实际甚至无法进行,故选 D项。34. B 作出判断推理。根据第 3段末句可推知,公民科学研究离不开专业科学家的指导。第三段提到,直到 19世纪“专业科学家”的概念才出现,而公民科学的机会也随之发展。此外,文中还提到,如果公民科学家的工作与专业科学组织的研究项目相联系,那么他们的工作才被视为公民科学。因此,可以推断专业科学家会参与公民科学项目,故选 B项。35. A理解具体信息。根据最后一段第 1、3句可知,这些现代科技在公民科学的发展中起到帮助作用。文章最后一段提到,互联网的普及使科学家能够吸引全球范围内的公民科学家参与研究,并且智能手机的应用程序和内置功能(如 GPS 接收器和摄像头)极大地增加了公民科学的价值。这些都属于现代技术的范畴,故选 A项。第二节本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了居家锻炼的几种选择。36. A 文章开头提到没有时间去健身中心、零食不断、压力增大等现象,紧接着用一句总结性的话承接——“对我们所有人来说这都是一段艰难的时期”,既回应前文又自然引出下文“我们可以做点什么让它轻松一点”。选项 A最贴合语境。37. G 前一句提到“训练时长从 10分钟到 1.5小时不等”,后一句马上给出建议“根据你自己的体能水平和日程安排,选择最合适的一种”,与 G选项完全一致,起到承上启下的作用。38. D 上文刚说完“你可以找到许多弹力带套装,里面会给出针对全身各大肌群的训练动作”,接下来再补一句“你还能在网上找到大量训练建议”,起到补充说明、延伸话题的作用,更符合段落逻辑。D项符合语境。39. C 本段首句提到如果家有小孩的情况, 段落主题是把孩子也拉进来一起运动。作者先强调孩子每天锻炼的重要性,紧跟着提出“把日常锻炼变成有趣的家庭活动”顺理成章,C选项既提出倡议,又和后文“把锻炼叫成游戏”相呼应。40. E 下文中 at that time与 E项中的 the 1990s相呼应, 介绍九十年代最受欢迎的锻炼方式, 所以 E项符合语境。第三部分 语言应用第一节这是一篇记叙文。一只流浪狗被救治并找到永久的家庭后, 最近拯救了主人家癫痫发作的孙女。41. B看到这只狗的腿, 她意识到(realized)这只狗被车撞伤了。故选 B项。42. A 根据上文“who was on the side of the road”以及空后的“for the last 7 years”可知, 这是一只无家可归的流浪狗。故选 A项。43. A 这只狗已经在街上度过了七个年头了,所以,每个冬天他都挺过来了,make it 在此表示:成功地度过。故选 A项。44. C 根据本句的结构可知, 本句用得克萨斯冬天的严寒和夏天的炎热描述这只流浪狗七年来的艰苦生活。所以高二英语(答)— 4此处用“every heat”对应上半句中的“every winter”。故选 C项。45. D 上文提到“with a broken leg.”以及“he had been hit by a car”, 并结合下文“took him to her home to rest andheal.”可知, 要救助这只狗,需要给他做手术。故选 D项。46. B 根据上文故事及下文“1 felt like he needed to be a(n)_dog.”可知, 这只狗(虽然在街上流浪了七年,但他却真的(really)喜欢待在室内。故选 B项。47. A 根据下文“This is a good dog”可知,Mary说这只狗非常好, 没有什么负面的评价。故选 A项。48. C 根据上文“he enjoyed spending most of his time indoors” 以及下文发生的故事可知, 这只狗可以成为一只室内狗(被人收养)。不再需要在大街上流浪。故选 C项。49. D 根据空格后的“several adoption applications, Mary was able to find the perfect __for Ranger’s forever home.”可知, Mary 仔细看过(going through)了好几家收养申请, 才给这只狗找到合适的寄养家庭。故选 D项。50. C 给 Ranger找到一个合适的寄养家庭,就是给他找一个相称的家庭, match表示“相配的人(或物); 般配的人(或物)”。故选 C项。51. B 此处空格与后面的 cheerful语义应当一致, 表示让人笑, 让人高兴的意思,故选 B项。52. A 根据下文故事可知, 这只狗的新主人 Judy Okert 应当是个老年人, 这只狗让她的生活又充满了活力, 让她愿意站起来, 成为生活的一部分。故选 A项。53. D 根据下文故事可知, 这只狗救了 Judy的孙女, 所以他成了她的英雄。故选 D项。54. C 根据故事情节及常识可知, Ranger跑去引起 Judy的注意, 好让她去救她的孙女。故选 C项。55. B 根据上文“Recently, Ranger became Judy’s___ when he warned her that her granddaughter was having a seizure(癫痫)”可知,是 Ranger救了 Judy的孙女。故选 B项。第二节辽河流域是中国东北古代文明的摇篮。这片土地孕育了独特而丰富的本土文化遗产。56. genuinely 考察词类转换:空格在动词前,需副词修饰 stretches。57. to考察介词搭配:native to + 地点,“原产于……”。58. a 考察冠词:可数名词单数 journey 前需冠词;fascinating以辅音音素开头,用 a。59. where 考察定语从句:先行词 region 指地点,where在从句中作状语,表示“辽河流经的地区”。60. has evolved / has been evolving 考察谓语时态:根据时间状语 so far 采用完成时态。61. innovation 考察词类转换:介词 for 后需名词。62. reflecting考察非谓语动词:用现在分词作限制性后置定语。63. unearthed考察非谓语动词:用过去分词作非限制性后置定语。64. and考察并列连词:protect与 promote 并列,表示“保护并弘扬”。65. to be maintained 考察非谓语动词:enable +宾语+ to do;maintain 是及物动词,spirit 与 maintain 为被动关系,用 to be maintained。第一节 应用文分析本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一篇倡议书,内容要点必须包含三方面:举办活动的主题和时间; 活动的具体措施; 发出倡议。时态选择应为一般将来时或一般现在时。如果漏写任何一个内容要点,评分要降低一个档次。如果时态选择错误,评分要降低一个档次。 评分原则1.本题总分为 15分,按 5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时,应注意的主要方面为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性以及上下文的连贯性。4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼及词汇用法均可接受。5.若书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13~15分)—完全完成了试题规定的任务。—覆盖所有内容要点;—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言应用能力;—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;—完全达到了预期的写作目的。高二英语(答)— 5第四档(10~12分)—完全完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容;—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致;—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;—达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)—基本完成了试题规定的部分任务。—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖部分主要内容;—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解;—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯;—整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4~6分)—未恰当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容;—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性;—信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1~3分)—未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求;—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解;—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯;—信息未能传达给读者。0分—未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。第二节 续写(满分 25分)第二节 续写分析这篇文章讲述了我的哥哥 Matthew渴望有个弟弟。我是个女孩,这让他很失望。他讨厌我,觉得我胆小,还经常捉弄我。偶然的一次,他主动邀请我去他的大学,跟我分享他的交友和学习困难。随后我们的关系开始发生变化。感恩节,爸爸批评了我,我不愿意参加家庭聚餐,哥哥选择陪伴我。我大学第一个暑假,我和Matthew在加利福尼亚州沙漠上越野驾驶。旅行过程中,我们的车侧翻了,Matthew 的手臂严重受伤。我感到害怕,哥哥也因为受伤而很虚弱。续写预测Para.1 It was my turn to give him help. 我怎么帮助哥哥 说了什么、做了什么 为了更好地照应文本材料,必须描述如何处理他的伤势。如何想办法获得救援。如何自然地与第二段首句信息衔接 Para.2 2 hours later, the rescue team found us.救援队发现了我们。他们说了什么、做了什么 哥哥又有怎样的反应,我们之间有哪些交流和变化 故事应如何圆满结束 (参考主题:我懂得了真正的兄妹之情源于陪伴、关心和帮助. 手足之情原来需要在风雨里才能被真正显现。)评分标准1)各校按照高考评分标准将作文分 5档给分2)本篇续写只要故事完整即可,不必非要有升华部分。范文仅供参考,情节合理也可。评分原则1.本题总分为 25分,按 5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.所续写短文的词数应为 150左右(词数少于 130的,从总分中减去 2分)。4.阅卷评分时,主要从以下四个方面考虑:高二英语(答)— 6(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性和对所所标出关键词语的应用情况;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。各档次给分范围及要求第五档(21-25分)— 内容丰富,与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;— 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;— 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)— 内容比较丰富,与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;— 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;— 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)— 与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;— 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表达;— 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10分)— 与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;— 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;— 较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)— 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差,产出内容太少;— 语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;— 缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0分— 白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。高二英语(答)— 7 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025.11辽南协作体高二上英语期中听力.mp3 辽宁省辽南协作体2025-2026学年上学期高二英语期中试卷含答案.pdf