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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 5 There is a big bed
考点13：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1． —Is there a clock in your bedroom (根据实际情况回答问题)
—
2．There are some books on the desk. (改为否定句)
3．Mike: Wow, the park is big. (根据答句写句子)
Jake: Yes, there is a lake.
4．The ball is near the dog. (对划线部分进行提问)
5．Your bedroom is so nice! (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
6．I like my bed. (改为一般疑问句)
7．What’s in the room (用There be句型和some flowers回答)
8．The photo is behind the dog. (改为复数句)
9．Is the cat in front of the tree (做肯定和否定回答)
10．The ball is above the dog. (就划线部分提问)
(What / Where) is the ball
11．There are some plants in my room. (否定句)
12．There are some flowers in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
13．There is a photo on the wall. (改为复数句)
14．There are some trees in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
15．There is a sofa and a clock in the living room. (改为否定句)
16．What’s on the desk (用a bottle写答句)
17．There is a banana in my room. (对画线部分提问)
18．There is an apple on the desk. (改为复数句)
19．There is a tree near the house. (改为复数句)
20．Mary: You have a new house now.
Sandy: Yes, there is a big fridge in the kitchen.
21．There are some pictures on the wall. (改为否定句)
22．Is there a big playground in your school (根据实回答问题)
23．There is a big bed. (改为一般疑问句)
a big bed
24．Your room is really nice! (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
25．There is a big bed. (改否定句)
26．There is a plant beside the door. (改为一般疑问句)
27．There is a child over there. (改为复数句)
There some over there.
28．What’s in the room (用there be句型和 some toys 回答)
29．A computer is on the desk. (用there be句型，改为同义句)
30．There are plants near the window. (改为单数句)
31．The clock is on the wall. (对画线部分提问)
32．I have many flowers. (改为同义句)
I have flowers.
33．There is a flower. (改为复数句)
There .
34．There is a book in the bag. (把单数变复数)
There in the bag.
35．There is a bike in the room. (改为复数句)
36．The photo is above the picture. (对划线部分提问)
the photo
37．Is there a computer in your bedroom (根据实际情况回答)
38．There is a dog under the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
a dog under the desk
39．A dog is behind the door. (对划线部分提问)
the
40．There is a plate on the desk. (就画线部分提问)
41．Wu Binbin is behind Chen Jie. (改为意思相反的句子)
42．The dog is in front of the chair. (写出同义句)
43．The ball is in front of the dog. (对划线部分提问)
the ball
44．There are some cows on the farm. (改为否定句)
There cows on the farm.
45．There are some plants in the living room. (改为一般疑问句)
there plants in the living room
46．There is a pear on the table. (改为复数形式)
There some on the table.
47．There are some cars on the road. (对画线部分提问)
48．Is there a clock in your classroom (根据实际情况回答)
49．Wu Binbin is in front of his mother. (根据句子意思补全下面的同义句，每空一词)
Wu Binbin’s mother him.
50．There are some flowers in the park. (改否定句)
There flowers in the park.
51．Is there a lake in the forest (作否定回答)
No, .
52．There are some pictures in the room. (改为否定句)
There in the room.
53．Are there two books in the bag (否定回答)
54．There is a flower in the garden. (改为复数句)
55．I can see a bed, a shelf, a closet and a clock in John’s room. (对划线部分提问)
56．There are ten cats in the box. (改为否定句)
57．The shelf is near the table. (对划线部分提问)
58．The desk is behind the door. (改为一般疑问句)
59．Is there a bird in the tree (作肯定回答)
60．There are two desks. (改为单数句子)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．
【解析】句意：—在你的卧室里有一个钟表吗？—______。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是there be句型的一般疑问句，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，可以是肯定回答。肯定回答用Yes，is问用is回答，故答案为。
2．
【解析】原句句意：桌子上有一些书。本题考查句型转换。there are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，可缩写为aren’t，some变any，故答案为。
3．Is there a lake
【解析】句意：迈克：哇，公园很大。_________？杰克：是的，有一个湖。根据答语可知问句是there be句型的一般疑问句，问公园有没有一个湖，主语是单数，be用is，故答案为Is there a lake
4．Where is the ball
【解析】句意：球在狗附近。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点，用where提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is the ball
5．Thank you.
【解析】句意：你的卧室很漂亮！本题考查陈述句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：谢谢。Thank you. 故答案为Thank you.
6．Do you like your bed
【解析】原句句意：我喜欢我的床。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，like是动词原形，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，I变you，my变your你的，故答案为Do you like your bed
7．There are some flowers (in the room).
【解析】句意：房间里有什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示答语可为：(房间里)有一些花。故答案为There are some flowers (in the room).
8．The photos are behind the dog.
【解析】原句句意：照片是在狗的后面。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为复数句，The photo改为The photos，is改为are，故答案为The photos are behind the dog.
9．Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
【解析】句意：猫在树前面吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是the cat，肯定回答是Yes, it is. 否定回答是No, it isn’t，故答案为Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
10．Where
【解析】原句句意：球在狗上方。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是位置，用where提问，what的意思是什么，故答案为Where。
11．There are not any plants in my room.
【解析】原句句意：我的房间里有一些植物。本题考查句型转换，there are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，some变any，故答案为There are not any plants in my room.
12．What is in the classroom
【解析】原句句意：教室里有一些花。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是房间里的物品，用what提问，问句为：教室里有什么？对不明物品提问，be用is，故答案为What is in the classroom
13．There are some photos on the wall.
【解析】原句句意：墙上有一张照片。本题考查句型转换，改为复数句，把is改为are，a photo改为some photos，故答案为There are some photos on the wall.
14．Are there any trees in the park
【解析】原句句意：公园里有一些树。本题考查句型转换，there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，some变any，故答案为Are there any trees in the park
15．There isn’t a sofa or a clock in the living room.
【解析】原句句意：客厅里有一张沙发和一个时钟。本题考查句型转换，there is的肯定句改为否定句，把is改为否定形式isn’t，and变or，故答案为There isn’t a sofa or a clock in the living room.
16．There is a bottle on the desk.
【解析】句意：桌子上有什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，a bottle一个瓶子，答语为：桌子上有一个瓶子。句子是there be句型，a bottle是单数，be用is，故答案为There is a bottle on the desk.
17．What is in your room
【解析】原句句意：我的房间里有一根香蕉。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是物品，用what提问，问句为：你的房间里有什么？当对不明确的物品提问时，be用is，what is的缩写是what’s，故答案为What is in your room
18．There are some apples on the desk.
【解析】原句句意：桌子上有一个苹果。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句，因此there is改为there are，an apple改为many apples，故答案为There are many apples on the desk.
19．There are some trees near the house.
【解析】原句句意：房子附近有一棵树。本题考查句型转换，原句是there is句型的陈述句，改为复数形式，is改成are，tree改为复数形式trees，前面用some修饰，其他不变，句意为：房子附近有一些树。故答案为There are some trees near the house.
20．Is there a big fridge in the kitchen
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：—你现在有了新房子。___________？—是的，在厨房里有一个大冰箱。根据回答可知是系动词引导的一般疑问句，问句：在厨房里有一个大冰箱吗？系动词+there+a+可数名词单数+介词短语？故答案为Is there a big fridge in the kitchen
21．There are not any pictures on the wall.
【解析】原句句意：墙上有一些图画。本题考查句型转换，there are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，some变any，故答案为There are not any pictures on the wall.
22．Yes, there is.
【解析】题干句意：你们学校有大操场吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答句，根据句意可知，该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，本题答案不唯一，如：是的，有。故答案为Yes, there is.
23．Is there
【解析】原句句意：有一张大床。本题考查句型转换，there is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is，there。
24．Thanks.
【解析】句意：你的房间真的很漂亮！本题考查交际用语，别人夸你的房间漂亮，你应说谢谢，答语不唯一，可为Thanks.谢谢。故答案为Thanks.
25．There isn’t a big bed.
【解析】句意：有一张大床。本题考查肯定句与否定句的转换。句子为there be句型，改为否定句，在be动词is后面加not，is not可以缩写为isn’t。故答案为There isn’t a big bed.
26．Is there a plant beside the door
【解析】原句句意：门的旁边有一个植物。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句将is提前即可。故答案为Is there a plant beside the door
27．are children
【解析】句意：那边有一个孩子。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，改为复数句，be动词用are，child的复数是children，故答案为are；children。
28．There are some toys in the room.
【解析】原句句意：房间里有什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答句，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，题干要求用there be句型和 some toys回答，toys是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为There are some toys in the room.
29．There is a computer on the desk./There's a computer on the desk.
【解析】原句句意：电脑在桌子上。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，可用there be表示有，a computer一台电脑，be用is，故答案为There is a computer on the desk./There's a computer on the desk.
30．There is a plant near the window.
【解析】原句句意：窗户附近有植物。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为单数句，There are改为There is，plants改为a plant，故答案为There is a plant near the window.
31．Where is the clock
【解析】原句句意：时钟在墙上。本题考查特殊疑问句，画线部分是地点，用where提问，问句句意为：时钟在哪？where后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is the clock
32．lots of
【解析】句意：我有很多花。本题考查句型转换，many=lots of许多。改为同义句，many可以用lots of来替换。故答案为lots；of。
33．are some flowers
【解析】原句句意：有一朵花。本题考查句型转换，单数句变为复数句，be动词is变为are，表语a flower变为some flowers，故答案为are，some，flowers。
34．are some books
【解析】原句句意：书包里有一本书。本题考查句型转换，把单数变复数，将is改为are，将a book改为some books。故答案为are；some；books。
35．There are bikes in the room.
【解析】原句句意：房间里有一辆自行车。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为复数句，There is改为There are，a bike改为bikes，故答案为There are bikes in the room.
36．Where is
【解析】句意：照片在画上面。本题考查特殊疑问句，其构成是：特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它，提问地点特殊疑问词用where，且首字母大写，be动词用is，故答案为Where；is。
37．Yes, there is.
【解析】句意：你的卧室里有电脑吗？there is的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 否定回答是No, there isn't. 答语可为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, there is.
38．Is there
【解析】原句句意：桌子下有一只狗。本句考查句型转换，该句是there be句型，改为一般疑问句将is提前即可，首字母大写。故答案为Is；there。
39．Where is dog
【解析】原句句意：一只狗在门后。分析该句，为含is的肯定句，时态为一般现在时，划线部分为地点，对地点提问用where，其句型结构为：Where+is+主语+其他？句子首字母应大写，故答案为Where；is；dog。
40．What is on the desk
【解析】句意：桌上有一个盘子。划线部分plate是桌上的东西，用what提问。问句应为：桌子上有什么？句子结构为：What+be动词+介词短语？根据原句可知be动词用is，故答案为What is on the desk
41．Wu Binbin is in front of Chen Jie.
【解析】原句句意：吴斌斌在陈洁后面。改为意思相反的句子，可以把behind在……后面，换成in front of在……前面，故答案为Wu Binbin is in front of Chen Jie.
42．The chair is behind the dog./There is a dog in front of the chair.
【解析】原句句意：狗在椅子前面。根据位置关系，可以改为：椅子在狗的后面。behind在……后面，故句子写为The chair is behind the dog.还可以用there be句型，即：在椅子前面有一条狗。There is a dog in front of the chair.故答案为The chair is behind the dog. / There is a dog in front of the chair.
43．Where is
【解析】句意：球在狗的前面。划线部分是物品的位置，用疑问副词where提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：Where+be动词+主语+其他？原句主语为The ball，问句主语也是the ball，the ball是单数，be动词用is，故答案为Where；is。
44．aren’t any
【解析】原句句意：农场里有一些奶牛。分析该句，为there are句型的肯定句。改为否定句，在are后加not，缩写为aren't，some在否定句中改为any，其他部分已给出，故答案为aren't；any。
45．Are any
【解析】原句句意：客厅里有一些植物。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，some变any，故答案为Are，any。
46．are pears
【解析】原句句意：桌子上有一个梨。该句是there be句型，把句子改为复数形式，句意为桌子上有一些梨。所以把a pear改为some pears，把is改为are，故答案为are；pears。
47．What’s on the road
【解析】原句句意：马路上有一些小汽车。画线部分是some cars，故用what什么提问，即马路上有什么？故答案为What’s on the road
48．Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
【解析】问句句意：你们教室里有钟吗？Is there的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 否定回答是No, there isn't. 故答案为Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
49．is behind
【解析】原句句意：吴斌斌在他妈妈的前面。同义句为吴斌斌的妈妈在他后面，在……后面behind，故答案为is；behind。
50．aren’t any
【解析】句意：在公园里有一些花。这是there be句型，变否定句，只需要在are后加not，some用于肯定句式中，变否定句，some变为any，故答案为aren't；any。
51．there isn’t
【解析】句意：在森林里有一个湖吗？这是there be句型的一般疑问句，作否定回答时，there isn't，故答案为there；isn't。
52．aren’t any pictures
【解析】句意：在房间里有一些图画。这是there be句型，改为否定句，直接在be后面加not，some变为any，故答案为aren't；any；pictures。
53．No, there aren’t.
【解析】问句句意：包里有两本书吗？there are的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, there aren't. 故答案为No, there aren't.
54．There are many flowers in the garden.
【解析】原句句意：花园里有一朵花。改为复数句：花园里有很多花。There is改为复数形式There are，a flower改为many flowers，故答案为There are many flowers in the garden.
55．What can you see in John’s room
【解析】原句句意：在约翰的房间里我能看见一张床，一个架子，一个壁橱和一个钟表。划线部分表示东西，要用what来提问，后加一般疑问句，原句主语I改为you，故答案为What can you see in John’s room
56．There are not ten cats in the box./There aren’t ten cats in the box.
【解析】句意：盒子里有十只猫。句子是there be句型的肯定句，改为否定句，只需在系动词are后面加not，are not=aren't，其他不变，故答案为There are not ten cats in the box./There aren’t ten cats in the box.
57．Where is the shelf
【解析】原句句意：架子在桌子附近。划线部分表示地点，要用where来提问：架子在哪里？故答案为Where is the shelf
58．Is the desk behind the door
【解析】原句句意：书桌在门的后面。改为一般疑问句将is提前即可，故答案为Is the desk behind the door
59．Yes, there is.
【解析】句意：树上有一只鸟吗？该句为there be句型中的疑问句Is there + 其他？肯定回答为Yes, there is.是的，有。故答案为Yes, there is.
60．There is a desk.
【解析】原句句意：有两张书桌。该为单数句将are改为is，将two改为a，将desks改为desk，故答案为There is a desk.
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