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八年级英语上册新人教版Unit7单元测试题
一、单项选择
1．In the near future, there ________ more cars in our city.
A．is B．are C．will have D．will be
2．I ________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.
A．had B．was having C．has D．will have
3．—What are you going to do
—I am going to buy some food and drinks. Because we ________ a long trip tomorrow.
A．start B．will start C．are starting D．started
4．There ______ a basketball game in our school this evening.
A．is going to have B．will have C．will is D．will be
5．You can borrow the video of this film—surely you ________ watching it.
A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed
6．—Do you know if they ________ to play football with us tomorrow.
—I think they will come if they ________ free.
A．will come; will be B．will come; are C．come; are D．come; are
7．—Mike, please don’t be late for class again.
—Sorry, Mr. Brown. I ________ do that again.
A．should B．must
C．couldn’t D．won’t
8．China has the world’s ________ population of university graduates（毕业生）, so providing them with jobs is really a ________ for the government.
A．largest; situation B．most; competition C．largest; challenge D．most; change
9．Lingling misses his grandparents so much and she ________ them next Sunday.
A．will visit B．visited C．am visiting D．visit
10．I’m sure there ________ more trees in our city in the future.
A．have B．will have C．are D．will be
二、阅读理解
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise.
You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.
After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.
11．What is the second paragraph (段) about
A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about the kitchen robot.
C．It’s about a nice kitchen D．It’s about a robot which can do homework
12．According to (根据) the passage, ________will tell you what your body needs.
A．the kitchen robot B．the food machine C．the information screen D D．the computer
13．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese
A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存
14．You can see your friend’s face________.
A．on the wall B．on the screen C．on the Internet D．on TV
15．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Our life in the future B．A food machine
C．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot.
What will our future life be like Here are some predictions from four students.
Steve: We will take the flying cars to go anywhere. We will improve space travel. There will be many spaceships. It’s easier for us to travel. One day, our neighbours will come from another planet.
Lisa: I think science will improve a lot in the future. Every family will have their own robot. People will have more free time to enjoy life because robots will do lots of jobs.
Mary: I think the world will be more polluted. We will find medicine for deadly (致命的) illnesses, so people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more people and cities will be more crowded. There will be fewer trees because people need to cut down trees to build houses.
Tony: I think people will look different in the future. Our heads will be bigger and our legs will be thinner. We don’t need to walk on legs because we will go out by car, by plane or even by spaceship.
However, we need to work hard to make robots work for us.
16．What is Steve’s prediction about the way of future travel
A． B． C． D．
17．What does Lisa think our future life will be like
A．More difficult. B．More boring. C．More comfortable. D．Much busier.
18．In Tony’s eyes, people in the future will ________.
A．have smaller heads B．have thinner legs C．not have legs D．not do any work
19．What can be the best title for this passage
A．Future Travel B．Future Life C．Future Work D．Future Humans
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First, people won’t live on land (陆地). 20 Special machines will provide air and light, but the environment won’t be the same. Because there won’t be any soil (土壤), trees and plants won’t grow. 21 Most of the food will be made in big factories. The food will be very delicious and healthy. Children will love the food because it is very colourful and has many kinds of shapes. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.
Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different. There will be a lot of robots everywhere. 22 People won’t have to do housework either. 23 For example, they can play sport or go to the movies with their friends.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. It is much easier to get to different space stations.
24 I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live.
A．People won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.
B．Our cities will be under the sea.
C．I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.
D．So people won’t be able to grow vegetables.
E．People won’t use telephones because computers can help them to talk face to face.
F．So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like.
G．People will live to be 300 years old.
What will the future be like Will robots think like humans Will computers become smarter than us Probably no. But here are some things that scientists say that are happening or will happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC．
Self-driving Cars
There are some machines on the car. They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would make the road safer. You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself. In the future, self-driving cars would be used by many people.
Digital Money (数字货币)
Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than looking for money in our pockets. However, some people don’t like using it. They think it is not safe enough. In fact, it is not true at all. ▲ .
Virtual friends (虚拟朋友)
Virtual friends can be a life-size copy of your best friend. It will be possible to talk to a life-sized hologram (全息图) of friends. A projector (投影仪) will create a picture of your friend sitting next to you. It will be just like they are there, except you can’t have a touch on them.
Who says we never know what will happen in the future Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future!
25．The underline word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”.
A．rules B．machines C．cars D．road
26．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲
A．The truth is that digital money is even safer.
B．The truth is that paper money is not enough.
C．We need to take paper money with us all the time.
D．Using digital money is not convenient.
27．Which of the following is TRUE about virtual friends
A．They look the same as your real friends.
B．They can make your friends sit near you and talk to you.
C．You can touch your virtual friends.
D．They can send your friends to you.
28．How does the writer feel about the future
A．Hopeful. B．Serious. C．Upset. D．Worried.
29．The passage mainly talk about ________.
A．We do know what will happen in the future
B．We can’t use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop until 10-30 years later
C．some predictions about the future
D．how we can work hard to make the future come true
三、短文填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空一词）。
What will life be like in the future Here are some predictions.
There will be more 30 (pollution) and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The environment will probably be even 31 . Hundreds of people may leave the earth by rockets to look 32 another planet to live on. They may play a part in building more space stations and live like astronauts.
33 , some people disagree. They think there’s nothing 34 (be) afraid of. The sky won’t fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They 35 (live) in big apartments and never use paper money. For 36 (educate), students won’t go to school every day—they’ll study 37 home and learn from 38 (video). They can even discuss with their 39 (partner) online.
四、单词拼写
40．Moreover, China’s development depends largely on the modernization of science and (技术).
41．They (build) a new bridge here next year.
42．Skilled readers make full use of context (上下文) and p (预测).
43．Sora, an AI model, can make videos from words very quickly. It (help) people make videos more easily in the future.
44．Emma didn’t have any friends. Who would be her (搭档)
五、完成句子
45．Jennifer visits her neighbour every weekend. （用 the day after tomorrow改写）
Jennifer her neighbour the day after tomorrow.
46．我们明年将搬到一个新城市。
We (move) to a new city next year.
47．婚礼将在明天举行。
The wedding will tomorrow.
48．我将在上海度过暑假。
I my summer vacation in Shanghai.
49．爱丽丝去上班了。她将在四点回来。
Alice work. She will at four o’clock.
六、补全对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Daniel. What are you doing
B: 50
A: Then, what will life be like in the future
B: 51
A: But how will we drive them
B: 52 The cars will fly by themselves.
A: Cool! 53
B: There won’t be any schools. Students will have classes on the Internet.
A: But I think there will be schools.
B: 54
A: Because school is good fun, and you can also make friends there.
B: You are right.
A．We won’t drive them.
B．Why do you think so
C．What about the school
D．There won’t be any cars.
E．I’m reading a book about future life.
F．The cars will be able to fly in the sky.
七、书面表达
55．假如十年后，你制造出很多机器人，这些机器人会做些什么呢？请以“My Life in Ten Years”为题，根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示：1. What will you be when you grow up
2. What will you make
3. What will the robots do
4. What will people’s life be like
My Life in Ten Years
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《八年级英语上册新人教版Unit7单元测试题》参考答案
1．D
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．C
6．B
7．D
8．C
9．A
10．D
11．B 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B
20．B 21．D 22．A 23．F 24．C
25．B 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．C
30．pollution 31．worse 32．for 33．However 34．to be 35．will live 36．education 37．at 38．videos 39．partners
40．technology
41．will build
42．(p)rediction
43．will help
44．partner
45． will visit
46．will move
47． take place
48． will spend
49． has gone to be back
50．E 51．F 52．A 53．C 54．B
55．例文
My Life in Ten Years
In ten years, I will be a robot engineer. I love creating things, so I will make many useful robots.
These robots will help people a lot. Some will clean houses and cook delicious meals. Others will take care of old people and help kids with their homework. There will also be robots that work in hospitals to carry medicine.
With these robots, people’s lives will be easier. They won’t have to do boring and tiring work. They will have more time to travel, read or spend time with family. I’m sure life will be much happier then.
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