【单元考点培优】Unit 5 There is a big bed 考点18:补全短文-2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【单元考点培优】Unit 5 There is a big bed 考点18:补全短文-2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 5 There is a big bed
考点18:补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
选词填空,补全短文。
I’m Zhang Peng. This 1 (is / are) our living room. There are many 2 (picture / pictures) in it. My father 3 (draw / draws) them. There are many plants, too. They’re my 4 (grandmother / grandmother’s) plants. My grandparents have a garden in front of 5 (they, their) house. There are lots of 6 (flowers / books) in it. It’s really big and beautiful. I love it very much.
根据图片信息,从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
in front of, above, under, beside, are, plants
This is a living room. Look, there are some pictures 7 the TV. There is a TV 8 the bookshelf(书架). There 9 three 10 on the table. There is a dog 11 the table. There is a ball 12 the dog.
The dogs are playing with a ball. Sometimes the ball is in 13 of the dog. Sometimes the ball is 14 the dog. Sometimes the ball is 15 the dog. Sometimes the ball is 16 the dogs. Look, the ball is 17 the black dog.
TV, Saturday, front, sofa, Monday, plants, read, like, nice, photo
I am Zhang Peng. I go to school from 18 to Friday. Today is 19 . I don’t go to school. Mike, Sarah and John come to visit me today. Look! This is my living room. There is a big 20 on the wall. I often watch it. In 21 of the TV, there is a long 22 . Beside the sofa, there are two 23 . They are 24 . And there is a nice 25 on the wall, too. Who’s in the photo Haha, that’s me. In my room, there are many books. I often 26 them on the weekend. I 27 my room very much!
beside between above clock water bottle nice bike bedroom
This is my new 28 . There is a big bed and a desk in the room. The computer and the 29 are on the desk. You can see a 30 on the wall. It’s near the door. It tells the time. I love plants. There is a plant 31 the desk. It’s tall and green. I love sports, too. The 32 is behind the door. There is a photo 33 the window and the clock. It’s 34 the computer. How 35 ! Do you like my room
根据图表内容和所提供的信息,将短文补充完整。请用手写体在短文中的横线上工整地填写单词、词组或句子。
My house
In my house In the living room In the kitchen In my bedroom
一间客厅 一间书房 一间浴室 一间厨房 三间卧室 watch TV eat dinner
Hello! I’m Jack. I have a new nice house. In my house there is a living room, 36 , a kitchen, a study and three bedrooms. My father, my mother and I 37 in the living room and eat dinner in the kitchen.
My bedroom is next to the study. 38 in my bedroom. I like my big bed. Near the bed there is a white desk and there are many books on the desk. I have a sofa in my bedroom. It’s near the window. There are two nice photos on the wall. They look cool. I like reading (阅读) and I often 39 in my bedroom.
My house is nice and quiet. 40
Look at this picture. The boy is Ben. He is 41 the big tree. What can you see 42 the tree There are some birds. There is a table in the picture. You can see two pears 43 the table. There are two balls 44 the table. There is a model plane 45 the balls. The chair is 46 the table. Can you see the cat Yes, it’s 47 the basket. What else can you see in the picture Yeah, there is a dog, where is it It’s 48 the tree, so you can’t see it.
This is Mike’s bedroom. It’s not big. In his bedroom, you can see an umbrella behind the 49 . You can see a big bed in front of the 50 . On the desk, there 51 a cap. There is a 52 near the bed. In the box there is a ball. There are some 53 on the floor, too. There are some socks 54 the bed. Mike, your room is so dirty. Please 55 your room.
56.
bike draw front photo above
Look! This is our living room. It is big. There is a family on the wall. They are my father, my mother and me. There is a light the sofa. My is near the sofa. There is a big table in of it. Sometimes I cartoons there. Our living room is nice and clean.
behind photo room clock above
This is my 57 . There is a bed, a door and a chair. There is a desk 58 the door. There is a computer and a water bottle on the desk. The 59 and the 60 are on the wall. There are some flowers 61 the bed. Do you like ray room
nice in Beside plant Her
My sister lives 62 Cixi. She is helpful. 63 room is clean and 64 . There is a big bed near the window. And the toy bear is on it. 65 the bed there is a pipa. There is a 66 on the table. It's pretty.
This is a picture of my 67 (bedroom / living room). There is a desk, a bed, a closet(壁橱) and an end table(床头柜). The closet is 68 (on / near) the bed. The picture is 69 (over / on) the bed. There is a phone on the 70 (door / end table). And there is a 71 (desk / table) in front of the shelf(书架).
This is a picture of my 72 . There 73 a big desk. The curtains 74 white. There is an 75 76 the bed. There is a 77 over the bed. There is a desk in front of the 78 . There 79 a lamp, a walkman, a book and a pencil-box 80 the desk. The chair is 81 the desk. I like my room. It's big and nice.
sofa desk books kitchen read books computer bedrooms small five watch TV
Look, this is a picture of my home. There are 82 rooms-a living room, two 83 , a bathroom and a 84 . There is a long 85 in the living room. I often 86 here. My bedroom is 87 . Beside the bed, there is a big 88 . You can see a new 89 on it. Some 90 are on the desk, too. I often 91 at the desk.
看图片,填写合适的介词补全短文。
Look! This is my desk and chair. The taxi (出租车) is 92 the desk. The book is 93 the desk. The bike is 94 the chair. The bus (公共汽车) is 95 the chair. Where is my pencil Oh, it’s 96 the chair.
阅读短文,选择词语补全短文,将正确的但的序号写在横线上。
A.pictures B.small C. water bottle D.beside E. desk
Look! This is my new room. It’s 97 but nice. There is a red bed 98 the window. There is a yellow ball near the bed. There is a blue 99 .On my desk, there is a 100 and my bag. There are many 101 on the wall too. I like my room very much.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.is 2.pictures 3.draws 4.grandmother’s 5.their 6.flowers
【导语】本文介绍了客厅。
1.句意:这是我们的客厅。主语This是指示代词单数,be用is,故答案为is。
2.句意:它里面有很多照片。many修饰可数名词复数,pictures是picture的复数,故答案为pictures。
3.句意:我爸爸画它们。主语My father是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式draws,故答案为draws。
4.句意:它们是我奶奶的植物。横线处填名词所有格grandmother’s奶奶的,修饰名词,故答案为grandmother’s。
5.句意:我祖父母的房子前面有一个花园。横线处填形容词性物主代词their他们的,修饰名词,故答案为their。
6.句意:它里面有很多花。flowers花,books书,根据短文语境,可知有很多花,故答案为flowers。
7.above 8.beside 9.are 10.plants 11.under 12.in front of
【导语】本文讲了客厅里的物品与方位。
7.句意:电视上方有一些照片。根据图片可知电视上方有一些照片,above在……上方,故答案为above。
8.句意:书架旁边有一台电视。根据图片可知电视在书架旁边,beside在……旁边,故答案为beside。
9.句意:桌子上有三棵植物。句子是there be句型,根据three,可知be用are,故答案为are。
10.句意:桌子上有三棵植物。根据图片可知桌子上有三棵植物,plants植物,故答案为plants。
11.句意:桌子下面有一只狗。图中的狗在桌子下面,under在……下面,故答案为under。
12.句意:有一个球在狗前面。图中的球在狗前面,in front of在……前面,故答案为in front of。
13.front 14.behind 15.above 16.between 17.beside
【导语】本文描述了狗玩小球,介绍了球和小狗的位置关系。
13.句意:有时候,球在狗的前面。由图片可知球在狗的前面,in front of固定短语,在……的前面,故答案为front。
14.句意:有时球在后的后面。由图片可知球在狗的后面,behind介词,在……的后面,故答案是behind。
15.句意:有时球在狗的上面。由图片可知球在狗的头顶上面,且球与狗没有接触,above在上面,故答案为above。
16.句意:有时球在狗的中间。由图片可知,球在两只狗的中间,between介词,在中间,故答案为between。
17.句意:看,球在黑狗的附近。由图片可知,球在黑狗的附近,beside介词,在附近,故答案为beside。
18.Monday 19.Saturday 20.TV 21.front 22.sofa 23.plants 24.nice 25.photo 26.read 27.like
【导语】本文介绍的是居室的情况。
18.句意:我从_______到星期五去上学。Monday周一,与原句相符,故答案为Monday。
19.句意:今天是_______。Saturday周六,与原句相符,故答案为Saturday。
20.句意:在墙上有一台________。TV电视,与原句相符,故答案为TV。
21.句意:在电视________,这有一个长_______。front前面,与原句相符,故答案为front。
22.句意:在电视________,这有一个长_______。sofa前面,与原句相符,故答案为sofa。
23.句意:在沙发旁边,这有两盆______。plants植物,与原句相符,故答案为plants。
24.句意:它们_______。nice好看的,与原句相符,故答案为nice。
25.句意:并且墙上有一张好看的_______。photo照片,与原句相符,故答案为photo。
26.句意:我经常_______在周末读书。read读,与原句相符,故答案为read。
27.句意:我非常_______我的房间。like喜欢,与原句相符,故答案为like。
28.bedroom 29.water bottle 30.clock 31.beside 32.bike 33.between 34.above 35.nice
【导语】本文介绍了作者房间的物品与方位。
28.句意:这是我的新________。图中是卧室,bedroom卧室,故答案为bedroom。
29.句意:电脑和______在桌子上。图中的桌子上有一台电脑和一个水瓶,water bottle水瓶,故答案为water bottle。
30.句意:你可以在墙上看到一个______。它在门附近。图中显示墙上有一个时钟,它在门附近,clock时钟,故答案为clock。
31.句意:桌子______有一株植物。图中显示桌子旁边有一株植物,beside在……旁边,故答案为beside。
32.句意:______在门后。图中显示自行车在门后,bike自行车,故答案为bike。
33.句意:窗户和时钟_______有一张照片。图中显示照片在时钟和窗户之间,between在……之间,故答案为between。
34.句意:它在电脑_______。图中的照片在电脑上方,above在……上方,故答案为above。
35.句意:多______!nice好的,符合句意,故答案为nice。
36.a bathroom 37.watch TV 38.There is a big white bed/ There is a white bed/ I have a (big) white bed 39.read books 40.I like my house./ I like it.
【导语】本文介绍了杰克家的房子格局及及家具相关陈设。
36.句意:在我的房子里有一个客厅,________,一个厨房,一个书房和三个卧室。根据图意可知,还有一间浴室,故答案为a bathroom。
37.句意:爸爸、妈妈和我在客厅________,在厨房吃晚饭。根据图意可知,在客厅看电视,故答案为watch TV。
38.句意:________在我的卧室。我喜欢我的大床。根据图意可知,有一张白色的床,故答案为There is a big white bed/There is a white bed/I have a (big) white bed。
39.句意:我喜欢阅读,我经常在我的卧室________。根据图意可知,在卧室里读书,故答案为read books。
40.句意:我的房子又好又安静。________。根据句意可知,表达对房子的喜爱。故答案为I like my house./ I like it.
41.under 42.in 43.on 44.under 45.beside 46.near 47.in 48.behind
【导语】本文介绍了图中人或事物的位置情况。
41.句意:他在一棵大树_____。图片显示在大树下under,故答案为under。
42.句意:你在树上看到了什么?外来物在树上要用介词in,故答案为in。
43.句意:你可以看到桌子_____有两个梨。图片显示梨在桌子上on,故答案为on。
44.句意:桌子_____有两个球。图片显示球在桌子下under,故答案为under。
45.句意:有一个模型飞机在球______。图片显示在球旁边beside,故答案为beside。
46.句意:椅子在桌子______。图片显示在桌边near,答案为near。
47.句意:是的,它在篮子______。图片显示猫在篮子里in,故故答案为in。
48.句意:它在树_____,所以你看不见。behind在……后面,符合语境,故答案为behind。
49.door 50.window 51.is 52.box 53.books 54.under 55.clean
【导语】本文介绍了Mike的卧室,各个位置都有什么东西,比较脏,需要打扫。
49.句意:在他的卧室里,你可以看到____后面有一把伞。结合图片可知是门后面,门door,故答案为door。
50.句意:你可以看到____前面有一张大床。结合图片可知是窗户window,故答案为window。
51.句意:桌子上有一顶帽子。结合图片可知有,a cap单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。
52.句意:床边有一个____。结合图片可知是盒子box,故答案为box。
53.句意:地板上也有一些____。结合图片可知书book,some后跟可数名词用复数,book的复数是books,故答案为books。
54.句意:床____有一些袜子。结合图片可知在床下,在……下面under,故答案为under。
55.句意:迈克,你的房间太脏了。请____你的房间。结合图片可知是打扫clean,祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案为clean。
56.photo;above;bike;front;draw
【导语】本文作者介绍了客厅里的物品位置。
【详解】1.句意:墙上是一张家庭_____。根据图片,可知墙上是一张家庭照片。photo照片,符合语境,横线前有a,photo用单数故答案为photo。
2.句意:沙发_____有一盏灯。根据图片,可知沙发上方有一盏灯。above在……上方,符合语境,故答案为above。
3.句意:我的____沙发旁边。根据图片,可知有一辆自行车在沙发旁边。bike自行车,符合语境,一辆自行车,bike用单数。故答案为bike。
4.句意:它的_____有一张大桌子。根据图片,可知自行车前面有一张大桌子。在……前面,in front of...。故答案为front。
5.句意:有时我在那里______漫画。句子缺少动词,draw画画,符合语境,句子为一般现在时态,主语I是第一人称,draw用原形。故答案为draw。
57.room 58.behind 59.clock 60.photo 61.above
【导语】介绍我的房间的情况
57.句意:这是我的_____。由文章可知是在描述房间。故答案我room。
58.句意:在门的____有一张桌子。由句子可知这里填介词,所以behind在……后面。符合句意,故答案为behind。
59.句意:____和_____在墙上。由句子可知在墙上的是钟clock和photo照片,故答案为clock。
60.上句说的是钟和照片在墙上。故答案为photo。
61.句意:在床_____有一些花。由句子可知花应该在床上,在床上on the bed,故答案为on。
62.in 63.Her 64.nice 65.Beside 66.plant
【分析】62.句意:我妹妹居住在慈溪。此题考查介词,live in居住在,故答案为in。
63.句意:她的房间又干净又好看。此题考查形容词性物主代词,故答案为Her。
64.句意:她的房间又干净又好看。此题考查形容词,nice好看的,故答案为nice。
65.句意:在床旁边有个琵琶。此题考查介词,beside在旁边,故答案为Beside。
66.句意:在桌子上有一盆植物。此题考查名词,plant植物,故答案为plant。
67.bedroom 68.near 69.over 70.end table 71.desk
【分析】短文大意:通过一张照片介绍卧室的物品及位置。
67.句意:这是我的_______一张照片。bedroom卧室;living room起居室;客厅,根据所给的图片可知这是一间卧室,故答案为bedroom。
68.句意:壁橱在床_______。on在……上面;near在……附近,根据所给的图片可知壁橱在床附近,故答案为near。
69.句意:图画在床_______。over在……上面(没有表面的接触);on在……上面,(有表面接触),根据所给的图片可知over符合,故答案为over。
70.句意:在_______上面有一部电话。door门;end table茶几;边桌,根据所给的图片可知电话在边桌上,故答案为end table。
71.句意:在书架前面有一张_______。desk书桌,办公用品;table桌子,生活用品,根据所给的图片可知这是一张书桌,故答案为desk。
72.bedroom 73.is 74.are 75.end table 76.near 77.mirror 78.window 79.is 80.on 81.under
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了我的卧室。
72.句意:这是一张我的____照片。根据所给的图片,可知考查单词bedroom卧室,名词,故答案为bedroom。
73.句意:有一张大书桌。句子为there be句型, a big desk为单数,be动词为is,故答案为is。
74.句意:窗帘是白色的。根据句意,可知句子为一般现在时,主语The curtains为复数,be动词为are,故答案为are。
75.句意:床旁边有一张____。根据所给的图片,可知考查短语end table床头柜,名词词组,故答案为end table。
76.句意:床____有一张床头柜。根据所给的图片,可知考查单词near在……附近,介词,故答案为near。
77.句意:床的上方有一面____。根据所给的图片,可知考查单词mirror镜子,由句中的a修饰可数名词单数,故答案为mirror。
78.句意:___前面有一张书桌。根据所给的图片,可知考查单词window窗户,名词,由图片可知为可数名词单数,故答案为window。
79.句意:书桌上有一盏灯,一个随身听,一本书和一个铅笔盒。句子为there be句型,根据就近原则,a lamp为单数,be动词为is,故答案为is。
80.句意:书桌____有一盏灯,一个随身听,一本书和一个铅笔盒。根据所给的图片,可知考查单词on在……上面,介词,故答案为on。
81.句意:椅子在书桌___。根据所给的图片,可知考查单词under在……下面,介词,故答案为under。
82.five 83.bedrooms 84.kitchen 85.sofa 86.watch TV 87.small 88.desk 89.computer 90.books 91.read books
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了我家的照片。
82.句意:有___房间:一个客厅,两个卧室,一个浴室和一个厨房。根据所给的图片,可知有五个房间,five五,基数词,符合题意,故答案为five。
83.句意:有五个房间:一个客厅,两个___,一个浴室和一个厨房。根据所给的图片,可知两个卧室, bedrooms卧室,名词复数,由句中的two修饰可数名词复数,符合题意,故答案为bedrooms。
84.句意:有五个房间—一个客厅,两个卧室,一个浴室和一个____。根据所给的图片,可知一个厨房,kitchen厨房,名词,由句中的a修饰可数名词单数,符合题意,故答案为kitchen。
85.句意:客厅里有一个长____。根据所给的图片,可知客厅里有一个长沙发,sofa沙发,名词,由句中的a修饰可数名词单数,符合题意,故答案为sofa。
86.句意:我经常在这里____。由句中的often,可知句子为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称单数,谓语动词为动词原形;根据所给的图片,可知经常在这里看电视,watch TV看电视,动词短语,符合题意,故答案为watch TV。
87.句意:我的卧室是___。根据所给的图片,可知我的卧室很小。small小的,形容词,符合题意,故答案为small。
88.句意:在床旁边,有一张大____。根据所给的图片,可知有一张大书桌,desk书桌,名词,由句中的a修饰可数名词单数,符合题意,故答案为desk。
89.句意:你可以看到它上面有一台新____。根据所给的图片,可知有一台新电脑,computer电脑,名词,由句中的a修饰可数名词单数,故答案为computer。
90.句意:一些_____也在书桌上。根据所给的图片,可知一些书也在书桌上,books书,名词复数,句中的some后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,符合题意,故答案为books。
91.句意:我经常在书桌旁_____。由句中的often,可知句子为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称单数,谓语动词为动词原形;根据所给的图片,可知我经常在书桌旁读书,read books读书,动词短语,符合题意,故答案为read books。
92.on 93.in 94.on 95.behind 96.under
【解析】92.句意:出租车在桌子______。根据图片可知出租车在桌子上,在……上on,故答案为on。
93.句意:书在桌子_______。根据图片可知书在桌子里,在……里in,故答案为in。
94.句意:自行车在椅子_______。根据图片可知自行车在椅子上,在……上on,故答案为on。
95.句意:公共汽车在椅子______。根据图片可知公共汽车在椅子后面,在……后面behind,故答案为behind。
96.句意:哦,它在椅子_______。根据图片可知铅笔在椅子下面,在……下面under,故答案为under。
97.B 98.D 99.E 100.C 101.A
【解析】略
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览