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2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平监测
八年级英语
注意事项：1. 全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号。用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。
3. 在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Mary is in Grade Eight. She always smiles at everyone and she’s always glad to help others. 1 kind girl she is! But do you know she had a sad story Mary’s parents 2 in an accident when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养) her. They sent her to 3 new school. In that school, Mary knew 4 about her new classmates. She didn’t talk too much and she was shyer and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had few 5 at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.
However, after making friends 6 a funny girl Sandy, Mary became more outgoing than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Mary 7 and Mary often helps Sandy with her studies. Now Sandy and Mary are good friends. Mary is really hard-working and she always gets As in her lessons.
Sandy says, “Mary studies very 8 . She often helps me with my homework. Now I’m getting 9 grades than before because of her help. 10 she is different from me, I like her very much.”
( ) 1．A．What a B．What an C．How
( ) 2．A．die B．dies C．died
( ) 3．A．/ B．a C．the
( ) 4．A．anything B．nothing C．everything
( ) 5．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend
( ) 6．A．for B．with C．to
( ) 7．A．laughs B．to laugh C．laugh
( ) 8．A．hardness B．hardly C．hard
( ) 9．A．good B．better C．best
( )10．A．So B．But C．Though
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Last Saturday, I went to the beach with my family. We had a good time there. I 11 a starfish (海星) on the beach. It was white and very beautiful. After getting home the next day, I wanted to 12 about starfish. So I began to read the 13 about starfish on the Internet.
Of course, starfish aren’t really 14 . They just look like stars. They 15 in the sea, but they aren’t fish. There are about 1,900 different kinds of starfish living in the sea all over the world. Starfish don’t live in fresh water. Hundreds of starfish are of different 16 . The most common starfish are red, orange or yellow.
Starfish can 17 themselves when they are young. Young starfish know what to eat and where to find their food. Starfish can’t swim. They 18 by using their arms and tube feet (管足). A starfish has no head. A 19 starfish has five arms. You can see most of them have five arms on the beach. But not all starfish have five arms. Some have many more. If an arm falls off, it grows right back.
Because of all these things, the starfish is my favourite animal now. I 20 it’s interesting and fun. I like it best.
( ) 11．A．found B．taught C．hurt D．advised
( ) 12．A．compare B．follow C．learn D．hide
( ) 13．A．number B．grammar C．information D．vocabulary
( ) 14．A．sides B．stars C．risks D．letters
( ) 15．A．leave B．develop C．wish D．live
( ) 16．A．colours B．miles C．symbols D．prices
( ) 17．A．look after B．look at C．look up D．look for
( ) 18．A．imagine B．move C．cover D．produce
( ) 19．A．polite B．special C．common D．cheap
( ) 20．A．forget B．score C．climb D．think
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
A little boy left a short message on his mother’s bed. In the message, he listed all the work he did that day. The message said,
For washing the car—$2 For looking after the baby—$2 For cleaning the table—$2 Total: $10 For posting the letter—$4
The mother left another message on her son’s bed along with a ten-dollar bill. It said,
For teaching you to talk—zero For cooking your breakfast—zero For making your bed—zero For washing your clothes—zero For taking care of you when you were sick—zero Total: zero
When the boy returned home from school, he was excited to see the ten-dollar bill on his bed. But after he read his mother’s message, he felt very ashamed. He went to his mother, gave the bill back to her and said sorry to her.
( ) 21．The little boy didn’t ________ that day.
A．wash the car B．clean the table
C．sweep the floor D．look after the baby
( ) 22．What does the underlined word “ashamed” mean in the passage
A．沮丧的 B．生气的 C．焦虑的 D．羞愧的
( ) 23．The boy left the message ________.
A．to tell his mother that he finished the work
B．to ask for money from his mother for what he did
C．to tell his mother how much money he spent
D．to tell his mother he made $10 by doing something
( ) 24．The mother asked for ________ from her son.
A．$10 B．$20 C．$100 D．zero
( ) 25．What did the mother leave on her son’s bed
A．A ten-dollar bill and a message. B．Only a message.
C．Only a ten-dollar bill. D．Some messages and money.
B
Dear David,
How are you these days Today I’m going to tell you something between me and my good friend. Last year, my good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩罐). It looked like an animal and was full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun!
Carlos’s birthday party also got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays.
Did you know that in Vietnam kids do not celebrate birthdays Instead, on New Year’s Day, all the kids celebrate their birthdays. Parents give kids red envelopes with lucky money in them.
In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 21st birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”.
In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy, adults pull children’s ears—one pull for each year.
My friend Carlos also helps me to know more in many other ways. Do you have such an experience with your friends
Linda
( ) 26．What’s in the “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday
A. Candies. B. Water. C. Money. D. Keys.
( ) 27．What does the underlined sentence most probably mean
A. It’s time for parents to give their kids a good future.
B. The kids are old enough to face their future.
C. Kids don’t need to face their future by themselves.
D. Kids can have a better future with their parents’ help.
( ) 28．What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy
A. B. C. D.
( ) 29．Where do kids celebrate their birthdays on New Year’s Day
A.In Mexico. B.In Japan. C.In Denmark. D.In Vietnam.
( ) 30．What will David probably do next
He will say “Happy Birthday” to Carlos.
He will send Linda a gift.
He will write something between his friend and him.
He will come and celebrate his birthday with Linda.
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条规则或建议，请为每个人选择一个最合适的选项。
( ) 31. Mike is going to Green Hill Park for a picnic with his family this weekend. He wants to know what they can and cannot do there. ( ) 32. Danny is going to the new city library this Saturday to borrow some books. He needs to know the rules first. ( ) 33. Molly has just joined the school’s computer club. The teacher is very strict about the rules in the computer lab. ( ) 34. Jack takes the school bus every day. People on the bus should follow some bus rules. ( ) 35. Ann always has lunch in the school dining hall. She wants to know the rules of the dining hall. A. No food or drinks. Take away your own things before leaving. Do not change any system settings（系统设置）. Report at once when you have any problems. B. Don’t stand up while the bus is moving. Speak quietly when you get on the bus. Do not eat or drink on the bus to keep it clean. Always wait for the bus. C. Please help keep our park clean. Do not climb the trees or pick the flowers. For your safety, do not swim in the lake. D. Arrive on time for class. Listen carefully to the teacher. Raise your hand if you have a question. Finish all homework and hand it in on time. E. Put all trash in the correct bins after your meal. Do not cut in line or run inside the hall. Keep the tables clean for the next students. F. Keep quiet all the time. Do not write in the pages of any book. You should bring your student ID to borrow books. You should return them on time. G. Shower before going to the pool. No running or pushing on the pool. Always follow the lifeguard’s （救生员）instructions.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
better change especially feel for hardly healthy instead on think vegetable worry
Li Hua, a middle school student, used to have some terrible eating habits. He loved eating fast food, 36 French fries and hamburgers. These foods made him 37 tired in class.
His parents were really 38 about him. They decided to help him 39 his habits. His mother started to serve more 40 and fruits at home. At first, Li Hua didn’t like them in his diet. He 41 the new food was boring.
However, his mother didn’t give up. She asked him to try different kinds of vegetables. 42 of eating chips after school, he now eats an apple or a banana. He also drinks milk every morning 43 breakfast.
After three months, Li Hua has become much 44 . He can be active in class. He realizes that having a 45 lifestyle is not difficult, and it makes him feel great every day.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Everyone loves a good holiday. But what makes a holiday truly wonderful Here are some ideas from a survey of 1000 students.
First, many students said trying new activities is important. This doesn’t mean you have to travel far. You could try new things near your home, in your local park or at home. These new experiences make holidays more interesting.
Second, most students agreed that spending time with family and friends is important,too. Holidays are a great time to make your relationships strong. Play games together, share stories, or just talk. These moments often become our favorite memories.
Finally, about 70% of the students pointed out that helping others can bring special joy. You could visit old people in your community or help clean up a park. Helping others not only makes them happy but also makes you feel good about yourself.
So, remember: try something new, spend time with loved ones, and help others. These three things can turn any holiday into a wonderful one.
46.According to the survey, what is the first thing that can make a holiday wonderful
47.Why did the writer say “This doesn’t mean you have to travel far”
48.What did most students say about spending time with family and friends
49.How many people think helping others can bring joy
50.What things can make our holiday become a wonderful one
B. 书面表达（共20分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike给你发邮件，想了解你上次假期的情况。请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件。内容包括：
注意：词数80左右；可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Mike,
Yours,
Li Hua

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