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2025-2026学年度第一学期学科素养调研（二）
八年级英语
时间：90分钟 满分：90分
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其代表字母填写在题前的括号内。
A
( ) 1. If Tony chooses Line A and leaves Main Station at 10:00, he will return there at about ________.
A. 10:30 B. 11:00 C. 11:30 D. 12:00
( ) 2. We can visit ________ along Line B.
A. Town Hall B. Grand Lake
C. Oak Lake D. Westside Bridge
( ) 3. A middle school students, his parents (under 50) and an audio guide chose Line B. How much did he pay
A. $41. B. $60. C. $65. D. $71.
( ) 4. Which service is available for free on the bus
B
I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Gina. She is 16 years old. She is one year older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when I was seven years old.
Now we’re in the same class. Gina is the tallest girl in our class. And she is very helpful. All the teachers and classmates like her very much. Whoever have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Gina is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies. When I’m free, I’d like to listen to music. Gina is interested in music, too. When she goes shopping, she often asks me to go with her. Because she thinks I can help her pick beautiful clothes.
Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Gina, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship all our life.
( ) 5. How old was Gina when they knew each other
A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10.
( ) 6. According to Paragraph 2, which statement is TRUE about Gina
A. Gina is shorter than me.
B. Gina isn’t a music lover.
C. Gina does well in studies.
D. Gina likes going shopping to buy clothes herself.
( ) 7. What does the underlined word “sociable” mean in English？
A. Silent. B. Shy. C. Outgoing. D. Lazy.
( ) 8. What does the writer think of Gina
A. She is excellent. B. She is untidy.
C. She is very slow. D. She is funny.
C
There’s something especially magic about baby deer. Most of them are born with white spots (斑点) on their backs. These spots are more than just lovely. They also help baby deer run away from danger during their early days on Earth.
As Henderso State University scientist Renn Tumilson explains, the spots camouflage (伪装) a baby deer very well. That’s because they look like patches (斑) of sunlight that shine through trees and other plants and land on the forest floor. A baby deer’s best way of living is to simply hide itself in the environment.
When you see a baby deer hiding among the leaves alone, it’s hard to imagine a weaker animal. But in fact, being alone is another way of protection. For the first few weeks of a baby deer’s life, its mother only comes to feed it or lead it to a new place, because adult deer are easier to see and smell than their babies. A mother’s absence (缺席) helps cut down the risk of drawing a predator (捕食者) straight to her baby. When the baby is able to run as fast as its mother, they start spending more time together.
The baby deer won’t have their spots forever. When a baby deer is somewhere around three or four months old, the spots begin to disappear. However, some kinds of deer don’t ever lose their spots-like the fallow deer and the sika deer.
( ) 9. The white spots on the baby deer can help them_______.
A. look lovely B. keep safe C. have magic D. stay healthy
( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE about a baby deer’s mother
A. She is not easier to see and smell.
B. She hides herself in safe places.
C. She stays with her baby all the time.
D. She protects her baby in her way.
( ) 11. What do the underlined word “they” refer to
A. baby deer B. baby deer’s mothers
C. the spots D. predators
( ) 16. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Why do baby deer have spots
B. What do people feed baby deer
C. How do people protect baby deer
D. Where do baby deer hide themselves
D
Jiang Shumei, 87, an illiterate (不识字的) granny who learned how to read at age 60, has painted more than 300 paintings and written 6 books, realizing a big change in her twilight years.
Born in Juye County of China’s Shandong Province in 1937, Jiang now lives in Suihua City of China’s Heilongjiang Province. In 1996, Jiang’s husband died in a traffic accident. In order to relieve (减轻) Jiang’s sadness, her daughter Zhang Ailing started teaching her to read. Since 2012, Jiang has begun writing with Zhang’s help and encouragement.
“I never thought I could be a writer,” Jiang said. The hard times in her life became the inspiration (灵感) for her stories. Jiang’s compositions (作品) were posted on the Internet by her daughter who is also a writer. Then she got the chance to publish (出版) a book.
Since April 2013, Jiang’s articles have been published on magazines. In October that year, she published her first book Poor Time, Troubled Time. In 2015, she became a member of the China Writers Association.
In addition to writing, Jiang learned painting and calligraphy (书法). “I want to be four kinds of masters, a writer, a painter, a calligrapher, and a granny,” she said proudly.
Keeping writing, doing exercise and eating a healthy diet, Jiang has good habits. “I will try to live to 130 years old,” she said.
( ) 13. What was Jiang Shumei’s inspiration for writing stories
A. Her dream of being famous. B. Her daughter’s help.
C. Her sad experiences. D. Her interest in painting.
( ) 14. Jiang Shumei’s first book came out when she was ________ years old.
A. 78 B. 76 C. 73 D. 60
( ) 15. Put the events about Jiang into the CORRECT order according to the passage.
a. get the chance to publish a book
b. learn how to read
c. become a member of the China Writers Association
d. lost her husband
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. d-b-a-c D. b-d-a-c
( ) 16. What does Jiang Shumei’s story mainly tell us
A. It’s never too late to learn. B. Take things as they come.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Great hopes make a great man.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
No two leaves (叶子) are the same in the world. Nobody in the world is the same as you. You are special. 17.________ That is why the world is an interesting place to live in.
　　18.________ But others are shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s, but it may be longer than his or hers. 19.________ And you also have some friends, and they are as good at sports as you. But there are also some people around you who are no good at some things as you.
　　What does your best friend like to do 20.________ I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. You can say loudly to the world, “I am special in the world!” Though you have so many different things, you truly like doing something interesting together and sharing your thoughts. You know he or she is always your best friend.
A. Some people are taller than you. B. You have the same hobbies. C. Everybody is different from others. D. Does he or she like to wear the same clothes as you every day E. I am sure you have some friends, and they are smarter than you.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母填写在题前的括号内。
Bamboo is one of the most useful 21 in the world. It has many uses. People can use bamboo to 22 houses, make tools and even musical instruments.
Bamboo is also 23 growing plant. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. In China, bamboo is a very popular subject in paintings and it is a 24 of goodness in Chinese culture.
The Bamboo Sea in Sichuan is the largest bamboo forest in China. Thousands of 25 go there to see the beautiful bamboo scenery. When visiting the Bamboo Sea, people can learn a lot about bamboo.
26 , bamboo is not only important to humans but also to some animals. 27 love to eat bamboo. Without bamboo, pandas can’t survive.
We should 28 bamboo and 29 make sure it can grow 30 . It is an important part of our natural environment.
( ) 21. A. plants B. animals C. tools D. lands
( ) 22. A. exchange B. lift C. guide D. build
( ) 23. A. the greatest B. the slowest C. the fastest D. the biggest
( ) 24. A. mirror B. symbol C. sense D. role
( ) 25. A. students B. tourists C. foreigners D. guides
( ) 26. A. However B. But C. Because D. So
( ) 27. A. Cheetahs B. Deer C. Tigers D. Pandas
( ) 28. A. kill B. save C. protect D. disappoint
( ) 29. A. thanks to B. in order to C. feel free D. look for
( ) 30. A. healthily B. seriously C. directly D. carefully
第二部分 非选择题（40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应位置。
It was a sunny summer afternoon. My dad asked me if I would help him 31.________ yard-work. I knew he enjoyed 32.________ (spend) his free time outdoors and I liked to be with him. So I decided to give him a hand.
First, we found a lawnmower (割草机). Then we checked its gas level 33.________ (make) sure it could work well. 34.________ (final), my dad put on his favorite baseball cap and 35.________ pair of sunglasses. I also put on my old hat from summer camp.
Later, we got the lawnmower to start, and my dad showed me 36.________ to cut the grass. He mowed most of the lawn as I watched. Then he 37.________ (bring) the cutter and used it to shape the edges (边缘) of the lawn. It surely made the lawn look neat and tidy. After that, my dad asked me if I was ready 38.________ (try) the lawnmower myself.
I rode the lawnmower and mowed the last two 39.________ (line) perfectly! I couldn’t believe how easy it was. When we all finished, Dad said, “You did an amazing job. You are even 40.________(good) at mowing the lawn than me!”
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
Color printed calico (彩印花布) is a traditional handicraft (手工艺). It can date back to the Qin Dynasty and it got popular during the Tang Dynasty. It is famous for its beautiful patterns (图案) on the printed cloth.
Zhang Mingjian, from Linyi, Shandong, is an expert of Yimeng color printed calico. He is said to be the only artist in the country that is good at Yimeng calico plate making, plate engraving (雕刻), color mixing and printing.
Zhang started learning color printed calico when he was young. He spent three years learning the skill. As a student, he was hard-working. Through practice, in that time, he has succeeded in recreating some of the old patterns. He has also created amazing art pieces on his own—including themes for the 12 zodiac symbols (生肖).
Zhang worries that the skill of making color printed calico will be lost. So he has carefully passed down the skill to his son. And he has organized classes for lovers of color printed calico, so that the ancient skill can be learned by more people.
41. When did color printed calico get popular in history
______________________________________________________.
42. What is Zhang Mingjian good at
______________________________________________________.
43. How long did Zhang Mingjian learn color printed calico
______________________________________________________.
44. If you are a lover of color printed calico, what should you do (write 30 words or more)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（共20分）
45.根据要求完成大作文，并将答案写在相应位置。
某中学英语角正在开展以“Should friends be the same or different ”为主题的讨论，请根据提供的信息谈谈你的观点。
提示：1.介绍一下你的好友吉娜；2.吉娜与你的共同或不同之处，以及如何互补；3.你的观点；
要求：（1）根据内容提示进行写作，可适当发挥；（2）80—100词左右；（3）字迹工整，书写规范、正确，语句通顺，注意单词的大小写和标点等；（4）不得出现真实姓名和班级信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026学年度第一学期学科素养调研（二）
八年级英语参考答案
一、阅读理解
1-4 CACD 5-8 BCCA 9-12 BDCA 13-16 CBCA 17-20 CAED
二、完形填空
21-25 ADCBB 26-30 ADCBA
三、语篇填空
31. with 32. spending 33. to make 34. Finally 35. a
36. how 37. brought 38. to try 39. lines 40. better
四、阅读与表达
41. During the Tang Dynasty.
42. Yimeng calico plate making, plate engraving, color mixing and printing.
43. For three years.
44.答案不唯一，合理即可
五、书面表达
45.略

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