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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版（2024）Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 .
My name is U Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for 3 . We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink, 4 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave (给) us four small 5 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands with the hot water. Then he asked, “Why 6 you use this cup of water to wash your hands ” I said, “Chinese people like drinking hot water. It is common (常见的) to see hot water served (供应) in restaurants (餐馆) or 7 .”
Chinese people believe that drinking hot water can make us 8 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 9 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too 10 ice-cream, and they 11 cold food is not good for our body. But 12 foreign countries, people may not have the habit (习惯) of drinking hot water, so they find it is 13 that many Chinese people like 14 a cup with hot water in it wherever they go. Next time you go to a friend’s 15 in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water.
1．A．her B．it C．him D．them
2．A．give B．have C．need D．help
3．A．trip B．dinner C．sports D．fun
4．A．and B．but C．so D．because
5．A．pairs B．pieces C．cups D．bags
6．A．do B．don’t C．aren’t D．are
7．A．dining halls B．book stores C．supermarkets D．gyms
8．A．smart B．kind C．special D．healthy
9．A．make B．keep C．ask D．let
10．A．many B．much C．little D．few
11．A．talk B．think C．speak D．want
12．A．with B．for C．in D．on
13．A．modern B．lucky C．cute D．interesting
14．A．taking B．playing C．sending D．selling
15．A．classroom B．school C．family D．home
When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language (手语). When you smile at someone, you mean to be 16 . When you put one finger in front of your 17 , you mean “Be quiet”. Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.
Once an Englishman was in Japan. He could 18 little Japanese. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 19 and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman 20 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 21 to tell the waiter (服务员), “Bring me something to eat.” But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 22 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 23 that he could not tell the waiter he was hungry. He was ready to leave the restaurant when another 24 came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 25 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.
16．A．sad B．friendly C．quiet D．rude
17．A．eye B．nose C．mouth D．arm
18．A．go B．bring C．give D．speak
19．A．hungry B．bored C．hot D．worried
20．A．cleaned B．opened C．closed D．touched
21．A．stopped B．wanted C．had D．decided
22．A．eat B．drink C．carry D．play
23．A．happy B．relaxed C．sorry D．careful
24．A．woman B．friend C．waiter D．man
25．A．good B．bad C．polite D．wrong
June 15th
Today we had 26 exciting trip. My father, my mother and I 27 to summer camp. We went to the mountains. First, we 28 to the foot (脚) of the mountain 29 bus. In the middle of the mountain, there was a river. The water was clean. I washed my face with the 30 . It was warm. There 31 some fishes in the river. And there were a lot of 32 flowers in the mountains. At 12 o’clock, many people got together, and they were very 33 . We made our lunch in the mountains. The food was very 34 , and we liked it very much. After lunch, we went on our trip. At last, we got to the top (顶部) of the mountain. We were very 35 . All in all, we enjoyed the trip very much.
26．A．a B．an C．the
27．A．go B．goes C．went
28．A．get B．got C．gets
29．A．by B．take C．in
30．A．water B．food C．trip
31．A．is B．were C．was
32．A．ugly B．difficult C．beautiful
33．A．friendly B．boring C．expensive
34．A．terrible B．delicious C．exciting
35．A．happy B．unhappy C．lovely
It’s July now. Linda has a 36 summer vacation. She doesn’t want to stay in England—because it is always 37 . Linda doesn’t like rain. “Why not go and 38 Aunt Nancy in Canada My aunt can make delicious food for me. I can do 39 interesting things like drinking orange juice by the pool and climbing the mountains. It’s fun.” “Good idea. Let me 40 an e-mail to Aunt Nancy this evening.”
When Linda is thinking about her vacation in 41 , she gets a call. It is 42 her friend Amy. “Hi, e and spend your vacation in Australia with me. It’s winter now. It’s cold and windy. We can go 43 every day.” Linda doesn’t know 44 she should go. Finally, she is going to spend time in Australia.
Linda has a good time in Australia. She 45 to visit it again.
36．A．long B．small C．tidy D．thin
37．A．rainy B．sunny C．windy D．cloudy
38．A．call B．visit C．miss D．show
39．A．much B．some C．little D．any
40．A．sign B．sell C．write D．find
41．A．China B．Australia C．Thailand D．Canada
42．A．over B．about C．with D．from
43．A．shopping B．skiing C．hiking D．swimming
44．A．what B．where C．who D．how
45．A．enjoys B．helps C．wants D．learns
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Nancy,
You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. Now, I’m writing to 46 you.
The Downtown Mall is always popular. It’s a 47 place in the oldest part of the town. There are some good stores there, 48 Trendy Clothing Store and Big Store. It’s a fun place to go shopping, and it has the clothes of the best quality. The shop assistants are friendly 49 people.
My favorite restaurant in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is 50 to my house. I usually go there on foot. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, too. You can eat 51 noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! 52 the food in Dragon City Restaurant is more expensive than that in Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It 53 the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have 54 movies, but the tickets there are the cheapest.
There are lots of things to do and to see e for a 55 soon. You will enjoy yourself here.
Yours,
Linda
46．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak
47．A．running B．shopping C．swimming D．building
48．A．so that B．in fact C．such as D．as long as
49．A．to B．as C．about D．for
50．A．far B．across C．close D．different
51．A．beautiful B．pretty C．wonderful D．interesting
52．A．Or B．But C．For D．And
53．A．sits B．has C．gives D．sells
54．A．the newer B．newer C．newest D．the newest
55．A．visit B．watch C．time D．dinner
It’s a fine day. I go to the park 56 my mother. The park is near our house, 57 we walk there. When we 58 the park, we see many people. Let me tell you what they are 59 . Some 60 people are dancing. They are all people of sixties. They’re very happy. There 61 some girls by the lake (在湖边). They are singing. 62 ! What is that boy doing He’s drawing. 63 is he drawing Ha, he is drawing some 64 . He draws well, the birds are 65 .
56．A．with B．and C．to
57．A．because B．if C．so
58．A．get B．get to C．arrive
59．A．doing B．cleaning C．reading
60．A．young B．old C．new
61．A．are B．have C．be
62．A．Listen B．Look C．Thanks
63．A．Where B．Why C．What
64．A．animals B．foods C．birds
65．A．ugly B．beautiful C．clean
Monty passed away (去世) last Monday morning after 66 18-month battle (战斗) with leukaemia (白血病). He is a labradoodle (拉布拉多犬). 67 he died, his owner (主人) Carlos Fresco 68 him on one last journey together to the top of Pen y Fan (佩尼范峰), the highest peak in south Wales.
“ 69 liked walking on hills and we took him on 70 around your wonderful Brecon (布雷肯镇),” Carlos told The Brecon and Radnor Express. “He was weak, but he 71 all the kindness (仁慈) from so many people. 72 on the hills were so kind and so sad at his illness (疾病). In fact, many strangers (陌生人) 73 me they could 74 push (推) Monty on his last journey. Many of 75 shed tears (流泪) because we all love our 76 .”
Carlos travelled 180 miles from London 77 Brecon Beacons (布雷肯比肯斯山脉) for the final (最后的) adventure (冒险).
“We 78 many wonderful people in Brecon and on the hills. I would like to 79 all of them for their true kindness and sympathy (同情),” he 80 .
66．A．the B．a C．an D．不填
67．A．Before B．After C．Ago D．Later
68．A．made B．took C．put D．brought
69．A．It B．She C．He D．I
70．A．hills B．uniform C．trips D．trains
71．A．enjoyed B．hated C．tasted D．surprised
72．A．People B．Dogs C．Man D．Woman
73．A．said B．spoke C．wrote D．told
74．A．do B．ride C．kill D．help
75．A．her B．them C．him D．us
76．A．pets B．parents C．brothers D．sisters
77．A．on B．for C．to D．at
78．A．saw B．heard C．told D．met
79．A．thank B．ask C．take D．cook
80．A．sang B．arrived C．said D．dreamt
Dear Mary,
You are coming to Beijing. I am very 81 . Welcome to our 82 ! Now let me tell you something about the 83 here.
84 is usually very short and windy in Beijing. It usually 85 in March. Summer is often very 86 . You need to wear your T-shirts, skirts or shorts. The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool. 87 can you wear You can wear jackets or sweaters. And then winter comes. Sometimes it 88 and sometimes it is very sunny, but it is very cold. The days are 89 and the nights are long. So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes. When you come here in autumn, you can go to the Great Wall. It’s very 90 . I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Lin Tao
81．A．happy B．honest C．valuable D．popular
82．A．system B．city C．planet D．corner
83．A．adventures B．styles C．languages D．weather
84．A．Morning B．Spring C．Universe D．Diary
85．A．practises B．celebrates C．comes D．leaves
86．A．cold B．hot C．dark D．sandy
87．A．Where B．What C．Who D．Why
88．A．packs B．ties C．covers D．snows
89．A．weak B．basic C．short D．peaceful
90．A．local B．fantastic C．impossible D．caring
Teachers’ Day is coming. It is a good time for students to 91 their teachers. But the date of the festival is 92 around the world.
In China, Teachers’ Day is 93 Sept 10. Children celebrate (庆祝) 94 by giving gifts or cards to their teachers.
The US has a Teacher Appreciation Week. It is in the first week of May every year. A long time 95 , kids gave apples to their teachers. Now they give 96 with pictures of apples, such as mugs (马克杯) and pencils. DIY gifts are also popular 97 students.
In South Korea (韩国), Teachers’ Day is on May 15. 98 students bring flowers for the teachers, others make little cards and give them to the teachers they like.
99 you are, don’t forget to show your 100 to your teachers. To teachers, that will be enough if you say thank you to them.
91．A．say B．thank C．teach D．watch
92．A．different B．early C．real D．right
93．A．in B．on C．at D．from
94．A．them B．him C．her D．it
95．A．later B．past C．ago D．after
96．A．drinks B．cards C．answers D．gifts
97．A．by B．to C．with D．of
98．A．Some B．Any C．All D．Every
99．A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever
100．A．pocket B．habit C．respect D．education
Instead of only taking pictures of famous places, young people now love to collect stamps (印章) of some fun places like museums and shops during travels. 101 , stamp collecting became a fresh and cool way for young people to record (记录) their travels.
Kuang Zhaoxin, a 25-year-old designer, loves travelling. And she also loves to 102 a scrapbook (剪贴簿) to record her travels. Early last year, during one of her 103 , she came across (偶然发现) stamp collecting and decided to bring it into her scrapbook. Now before each trip, she 104 stamp collecting skills online. Every time on her trip, she can collect many stamps.
“I 105 imprinting (压印) the interesting stamps. They are colourful 106 of nice places, names of the places and photos of famous people. They help me record my 107 travels,” says Kuang.
108 way of recording her travels. She always carries a notebook for collecting stamps whenever she travels. She now has six notebooks with stamps.
“Stamp collecting 109 more meaning to my travels. Turning the pages of those notebooks feels like looking at photos. I can remember what delicious food I had, and what fun 110 I enjoyed,” says Shi.
Stamp collecting is really a cool way to record travels. Do you like this way
101．A．Absolutely B．Sincerely C．Luckily D．Recently
102．A．write B．give C．sell D．use
103．A．trips B．poems C．memories D．collections
104．A．puts on B．looks for C．thinks of D．throws away
105．A．mind B．stop C．enjoy D．practise
106．A．events B．dreams C．pictures D．envelopes
107．A．basic B．ancient C．natural D．fantastic
108．A．annual B．similar C．historic D．interesting
109．A．adds B．sends C．explains D．changes
110．A．styles B．languages C．experiences D．experiments
阅读短文，理解其大意，从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Liaoning Provincial Museum (博物馆) is a fun place for many students. 111 do they love to go there Let’s find out.
Many schools have their classes at the museum. “About 100 112 cooperate (合作) with us. They bring (带来) their students to our museum. Reciting poems (背诵诗歌) is often difficult and 113 for most students. To make it easy and fun, we give talks about poems and make shows to 114 the stories of famous poets like Li Bai, Du Fu, and Lu You. We 115 teach students to write calligraphy (书法),” says Dong, a man from the museum.
Interestingly, the museum makes dramas about those poets and asks students to 116 in them. Students recite poems in the 117 and experience (体验) the lives of the poets.
The museum also cares about (关心) village students. It gives shows about the poets on a bus. The bus is 118 a moving (移动的) museum and it travels to villages far from the museum.
The museum brings history to students’ life and makes 119 so fun. That’s why students have a great love for the museum 120 they visit it. So do you want to visit it this winter, too
111．A．How B．What C．Why D．Who
112．A．families B．schools C．farms D．shops
113．A．boring B．happy C．interesting D．relaxing
114．A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak
115．A．also B．already C．often D．sometimes
116．A．play B．grow C．change D．act
117．A．conversations B．parties C．dramas D．clubs
118．A．like B．about C．with D．on
119．A．them B．us C．you D．it
120．A．but B．before C．after D．so
Welcome to Beijing!
I’m very happy to help you 121 this great city. Beijing is the capital city of China with many 122 places. On the 123 day, we are going to visit Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. They are in the centre of the 124 . They are near our hotel, so we are going to 125 there. On the 126 day, we are going to the Great Wall and the Ming Tombs (明十三陵) 127 because they are very far. On the last day, we are going to visit the Summer Palace. It is in the suburb (郊区). It will 128 us half an hour to get there. In a word, 129 the places are wonderful. I’m sure you will have 130 fun.
121．A．meet B．visit C．take D．play
122．A．sad B．scared C．interesting D．boring
123．A．one B．last C．first D．next
124．A．city B．village C．country D．town
125．A．fly B．walk C．take a bus D．take a train
126．A．first B．last C．two D．second
127．A．on bus B．by the bus C．in bus D．by bus
128．A．take B．make C．help D．pay
129．A．both B．each C．every D．all
130．A．lot of B．lots of C．many D．a few
It is Sunday today. The weather is sunny. Ann and her 131 go to the zoo by car. Many kinds of 132 are in the zoo. Ann is very happy, because she 133 likes animals.
Ann and her father go to 134 the tigers and lions first. Tigers and lions are 135 , so they live in strong cages (笼子) in the zoo. And they eat much meat every day.
Ann sees two big 136 and a baby one. The elephants are very 137 to people. Ann rides on an elephant and she is excited.
Some cute pandas are in the zoo, too. They are Ann’s favourite animals. Pandas are a little shy (害羞的). So people need to be very quiet when they 138 near them. Look! Five giraffes are there. They have 139 necks (脖子). They are from Africa. They like eating grass and 140 very much.
131．A．engineer B．mother C．father D．classmate
132．A．animals B．seeds C．balloons D．clubs
133．A．politely B．soon C．strictly D．really
134．A．hang B．see C．hunt D．collect
135．A．festive B．nervous C．round D．scary
136．A．elephants B．pigeons C．pandas D．dolphins
137．A．lonely B．friendly C．bad D．wide
138．A．refuse B．miss C．leave D．go
139．A．ready B．serious C．long D．short
140．A．pools B．sentences C．erasers D．leaves
My family has been living in Beijing for a long time. This May Day holiday, my 141 and I took a trip to three cities in the south of China.
First, we came to Nanjing by 142 . That was the first time I had taken the plane, and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We 143 Nanjing in the morning. At 11: 30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted 144 , and we ate a lot. In the afternoon, we went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum.
The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we 145 West Lake. It is very beautiful, and the water is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 146 some beautiful silk and famous tea—Longjing with a good price.
The third place was Shanghai. It is one of the 147 cities in China. The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than in Beijing. We visited the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower. It is the third tallest tower in the world. 148 in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we stayed in a hotel on the 101st floor, I looked down from the window 149 .
We spent seven days on this trip and went back to Beijing. I felt happy and I would never forget the 150 .
141．A．guide B．class C．friend D．family
142．A．plane B．car C．ship D．train
143．A．learned about B．arrived in C．moved to D．heard from
144．A．sweet B．hard C．good D．hot
145．A．visited B．found C．drew D．missed
146．A．tried B．studied C．made D．bought
147．A．oldest B．largest C．warmest D．quietest
148．A．Standing B．Waiting C．Sitting D．Lying
149．A．easily B．quickly C．excitedly D．luckily
150．A．hotel B．city C．trip D．night
阅读下面一篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
It is known that there are different seasons in a year. China is a large 151 and different parts have different features (特征) . There are many 152 between the north and the south.
In 153 , it is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often 154 and the water freezes (结冰) in the river. Sometimes it snows 155 and everything is white after the snow. People often wear 156 coats and shoes to do outdoor activities, such as making 157 , throwing snow balls and going skating. But in most southern cities, the 158 is usually not that cold but much wetter in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach.
People’s way of 159 in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main 160 for people in the south. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel by land and by boat.
In general, if you decide to visit China, spring is the best time for the trip. Temperatures in most areas are warming up, but not yet so hot.
151．A．city B．state C．country D．town
152．A．differences B．meanings C．languages D．changes
153．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
154．A．large B．small C．high D．low
155．A．little B．strongly C．heavily D．happily
156．A．thin B．thick C．hot D．cold
157．A．footprints B．friends C．snowmen D．subjects
158．A．temperature B．weather C．season D．field
159．A．travel B．eating C．life D．work
160．A．food B．drink C．plant D．meat
Last year, I went to India. I 161 ten days travelling around India. India is different from my country. The people, the food, and even the shops are not the same as those in my 162 . However, some things are the same. For example, some people in India speak English like us. What’s more, there are also open-air 163 for shopping and a lot of people there enjoy drinking tea.
It’s 164 to travel around India. That’s because I can 165 different ways of life, history, and culture.When I was there, I noticed the people’s colorful clothes, motorbikes with four people on them and cows in the middle of the street.
I 166 loved seeing the Taj Mahal. It’s a very 167 building. Although I didn’t think it was good that foreign tourists had to pay more to get in the palace. I felt 168 when I visited it. I could learn a lot about the history of the building.
During the trip, I also took a bus to a market in Anjuna. There were a lot of people 169 their colorful clothes, bagsand food. It’s great 170 to try to bargain (讨价还价) with them.
After this experience, I really love India.
161．A．took B．saved C．spent D．used
162．A．country B．farm C．field D．school
163．A．zoos B．markets C．grounds D．hospitals
164．A．ugly B．difficult C．bad D．great
165．A．learn about B．take in C．look up D．set off
166．A．brightly B．really C．hardly D．friendly
167．A．warm B．polluted C．beautiful D．boring
168．A．worried B．sad C．excited D．nervous
169．A．throwing B．making C．pointing D．selling
170．A．practice B．fun C．information D．work
China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like go to Mount Tai to 171 the sun rise.
There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 172 one is the Yellow River. They are the 173 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors (祖先) were born in the areas. 174 the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake It is said that the story 175 on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 176 in it. The West Lake has become famous 177 not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 178 plenty of plenty of poems. 179 the surrounding (周边) area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good for people’s health.
Have you ever been to the West Lake If not, look for a 180 to go to the fantastic place!
171．A．bring B．watch C．ask D．help
172．A．shortest B．highest C．longest D．widest
173．A．lights B．traditions C．backgrounds D．birthplaces
174．A．Thanks to B．Welcome to C．Compared to D．Next to
175．A．finished B．planted C．returned D．happened
176．A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself
177．A．for B．as C．with D．in
178．A．gave B．wrote C．made D．read
179．A．So B．But C．And D．Or
180．A．way B．season C．time D．chance
When I finish my middle school this summer, my family and I take a trip to 181 cities in the south of China.
First, we come to Yangzhou by 182 . It takes us one hour and a half to fly there. We arrive in Yangzhou in the morning. At 11:30 a.m., we go to a restaurant to have 183 . The food there 184 delicious. In the afternoon, we go to the Daming Temple. It is famous for the cultural and historic relics and we hear a lot of 185 about Master Jian Zhen.
The next day, we come to Zhouzhuang, an old town in Suzhou. It has a 186 of about 900 years. The local people always 187 their weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river.
On the third day, we come to Hangzhou and we visit the West lake. It is very beautiful and we see fish 188 happily in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, 189 we buy some beautiful silk and Longjing tea.
On the last day, we visit Shanghai. It is a really 190 city in China and you can see tall buildings everywhere. We visit the Oriental Pearl TV tower and we see the 191 city from the top. In the 192 , we live in a hotel with 25 floors. The beautiful night view (景色) in Shanghai is hard to 193 . Everything is excellent. We go back to Beijing by train. The train is 194 and clean. The trip is so wonderful that I will 195 remember it.
181．A．three B．four C．five D．six
182．A．taxi B．bus C．plane D．train
183．A．meal B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
184．A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．eats
185．A．dreams B．stories C．diaries D．lifestyles
186．A．biology B．geography C．history D．date
187．A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
188．A．singing B．sleeping C．sitting D．swimming
189．A．and B．but C．because D．so
190．A．bright B．modern C．old D．young
191．A．whole B．all C．every D．any
192．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
193．A．remember B．keep C．change D．forget
194．A．fast B．slow C．early D．late
195．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always
Emma and her brother live in Sydney with their parents. This summer, they go to visit (参观) their grandparents’ 196 in Melbourne.
They get to the farm on a late afternoon. Grandpa 197 them with a big hug (拥抱) and Grandma cooks delicious food (煮美食) for them. Emma and her brother like the food very much. Then they give Grandma and Grandpa 198 gifts. They bring Grandma a(n) 199 dress and Grandpa a blue shirt.
“Thanks, my children. Your gifts are 200 . I like red and your grandpa likes blue. We like the gifts very much, ” Grandma says.
The next day, Emma and her brother get up early. “Our interesting farm life 201 ,” Emma says to her brother.
When Emma and her brother are on the farm, Grandpa shows (展示) them the 202 there. They 203 cows, sheep, chickens and ducks. They 204 Grandpa to feed (喂养) them. They also help Grandpa to work 205 the vegetable garden (花园) and learn about the importance (重要) of plants.
Emma and her brother have a great time on the farm with their grandparents.
196．A．school B．gym C．farm
197．A．greets B．counts C．needs
198．A．your B．our C．their
199．A．blue B．red C．yellow
200．A．great B．long C．funny
201．A．knows B．talks C．starts
202．A．bottles B．animals C．bands
203．A．spell B．want C．see
204．A．help B．change C．tell
205．A．with B．of C．in
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Alice was in junior high. She had some new 206 . She wanted to learn them well. But it was not easy at first. She studied hard, but she forgot the information quickly.
Mr Johnson knew Alice’s 207 and had a talk with her. “Alice, learning is not just about 208 facts. Thinking, watching and asking questions are also very 209 ,” he said. “For example, to learn 210 well, you should get close to nature. For physics, you need to relate (关联) it to your life...” Mr Johnson also said Alice could ask for help when needed.
Alice took Mr Johnson’s 211 . She also used songs, games and mind maps to 212 her learn... Slowly, Alice found she was different. The knowledge started to “live” in her 213 .
Now learning is not 214 for Alice. In fact, she is 215 it more than before. And she feels good about it. “Learning is fun,” she thinks.
206．A．hobbies B．holidays C．thoughts D．subjects
207．A．memory B．problem C．style D．project
208．A．writing B．showing C．introducing D．remembering
209．A．important B．lucky C．clever D．different
210．A．English B．chemistry C．biology D．history
211．A．tradition B．practice C．advice D．activity
212．A．help B．protect C．check D．share
213．A．design B．painting C．body D．mind
214．A．interesting B．difficult C．helpful D．exciting
215．A．enjoying B．using C．giving D．facing
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国人喝热水的健康生活方式，并通过中国学生尤明与外国朋友在餐馆的经历，对比了中外饮水习惯的差异。
1．句意：喝热水是其中之一。
her她；it它；him他；them它们。根据前文“healthy lifestyles”是复数形式，可知此处应用复数代词。故选D。
2．句意：我有三个外国朋友。
give给；have有；need需要；help帮助。根据“I …three foreign (外国的) friends and…”可知句意表示“拥有”朋友。故选B。
3．句意：我们喜欢外出吃晚餐。
trip旅行；dinner晚餐；sports运动；fun乐趣。根据后文“waiting for the food”可知是外出吃饭。故选B。
4．句意：但我的外国朋友们不知道。
and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。此句表示不知道前面送热水的习惯，是转折关系，应用but。故选B。
5．句意：服务员给了我们四小杯热水。
pairs双；pieces片；cups杯；bags袋。根据后文“this cup of water”提示可知此处指四杯热水。故选C。
6．句意：为什么你们不用这杯水洗手？
do助动词；don’t不；aren’t不是；are是。根据语境“Why…you use this cup of water to wash hands ”可知此处提问“为什么不”，应用“Why don’t…”。故选B。
7．句意：在餐馆或食堂供应热水很常见。
dining halls食堂；book stores书店；supermarkets超市；gyms健身房。此处与“restaurants”并列的场所是食堂。故选A。
8．句意：中国人认为喝热水能让我们健康强壮。
smart聪明的；kind善良的；special特别的；healthy健康的。此处应选择与“strong”并列的积极形容词，healthy符合语境。故选D。
9．句意：我们生病的时候，医生让我们喝热水。
make使；keep保持；ask要求；let让。根据“doctors…us to drink hot water”可知此处应用ask，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选C。
10．句意：我们的父母让我们不要吃太多冰淇淋。
many许多(可数)；much许多(不可数)；little少(不可数)；few少(可数)。此处修饰不可数名词“ice-cream”，表示太多，应用“too much”。故选B。
11．句意：他们认为冷食对我们的身体不好。
talk谈话；think认为；speak说；want想要。根据“they…cold food is not good for our body”可知此处表示“认为”的观点。故选B。
12．句意：但在外国，人们也许没有喝热水的习惯。
with和；for为了；in在……里；on在……上。此处表示在外国，应用介词in。故选C。
13．句意：所以他们觉得这很有趣。
modern现代的；lucky幸运的；cute可爱的；interesting有趣的。根据语境“it is…that many Chinese people like…a cup with hot water in it wherever they go”可知此处表示外国人觉得中国人随身携带热水的事很有趣。故选D。
14．句意：许多中国人无论去哪里都喜欢随身带杯热水。
taking携带；playing玩；sending送；selling卖。根据“…a cup with hot water in it”可知此处表示“携带”的动作。故选A。
15．句意：下次你去美国朋友家时，如果他给你一杯凉水，你不要惊讶。
classroom教室；school学校；family家庭；home家。根据语境“Next time you go to a friend’s…in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water.”可知此处表示去家里。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了肢体语言在不同文化中的差异，并通过一个英国人在日本餐馆点餐的幽默故事来说明这一点。
16．句意：当你对某人微笑时，你的意思是表示友好。
sad悲伤的；friendly友好的；quiet安静的；rude粗鲁的。根据“When you smile at someone”可知，微笑通常表达友好。故选B。
17．句意：当你把一根手指放在嘴前，你意味着“保持安静”。
eye眼睛；nose鼻子；mouth嘴；arm胳膊。根据“you mean ‘Be quiet’. ”可知，“安静”的手势通常是将手指放在嘴唇。故选C。
18．句意：他几乎不会说日语。
go去；bring带来；give给；speak讲话。根据“...little Japanese.”可知，空处指“讲日语”，speak后常跟语言。故选D。
19．句意：一天当他走在街上时感到饿了，于是走进一家餐厅。
hungry饿的；bored厌烦的；hot热的；worried担心的。根据“ ‘Bring me something to eat.’ ”可知，提到试图点食物，故他感到饿了。故选A。
20．句意：当服务员过来时，英国人张开嘴，把手指放进去又拿出来，动动嘴唇。
cleaned清洁；opened打开；closed关闭；touched触摸。根据“put his fingers into it”可知，把手指放进去，说明英国人张开了嘴。故选B。
21．句意：他试图用这种方式告诉服务员 “给我拿点吃的”。
stopped停止；wanted想；had有；decided决定。根据“...to tell the waiter (服务员)”可知，他想要用这种方式传达信息。故选B。
22．句意：但服务员拿来了许多喝的东西。
eat吃；drink喝；carry搬；play玩。根据“First tea, then coffee, then milk,”可知，茶、咖啡和牛奶均为饮品。故选B。
23．句意：英国人因无法向服务员表达饥饿而感到遗憾。
happy高兴的；relaxed放松的；sorry遗憾的；careful认真的。根据“he could not tell the waiter he was hungry.”可知，因无法表达饥饿，英国人感到遗憾。故选C。
24．句意：他准备离开饭店时，另一个人走进来，把手放在肚子上。
woman女人；friend朋友；waiter服务员；man男人。因后文未提及性别或身份，需用中性词man。故选D。
25．句意：这个手势对服务员来说足够有效。
good好的；bad坏的；polite有礼貌的；wrong错误的。根据“In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meal.”可知，服务员明白了顾客的需求，故而这个手势足够有效。故选A。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇日记，作者记述了和家人去山里过夏令营的经过和感受。
26．句意：今天我们有一次令人兴奋的旅行。
a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处表泛指，而 “exciting” 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故选B。
27．句意：我的爸爸、妈妈和我去了夏令营。
go去，动词原形；goes去，第三人称单数形式；went去，过去式。根据 “June 15th” 可知文章是一篇日记，时态为一般过去时，故选C。
28．句意：首先，我们乘公交车到达了山脚下。
get到达，动词原形；got到达，过去式；gets到达，第三人称单数形式。本文是日记，所以句子时态为一般过去时，故选B。
29．句意：首先，我们乘公交车到达了山脚下。
by乘坐；take乘坐，动词；in在……里。三个词都可以加交通工具表乘坐某交通工具，但只有by后直接加交通工具，为介词短语，作状语，故选A。
30．句意：我用水洗了脸。
water水；food食物；trip旅行。根据前文 “The water was clean.” 可知是用水洗脸，故选A。
31．句意：河里有一些鱼。
is是，be动词单数形式；were是，be动词复数过去式；was是，be动词单数过去式。主语 “some fishes” 是复数，且文章是一般过去时，所以be动词用“were”，故选B。
32． 句意：而且山上有很多漂亮的花。
ugly丑陋的；difficult困难的；beautiful漂亮的。根据 “All in all, we enjoyed the trip very much.” 可知花应该是漂亮的，故选C。
33．句意：12点时，很多人聚在一起，他们非常友好。
friendly友好的；boring无聊的；expensive昂贵的。根据 “All in all, we enjoyed the trip very much.” 可知人应该也是友好的，令人愉悦的，故选A。
34．句意：食物非常美味，我们非常喜欢它。
terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“we liked it very much”可知食物美味，故选B。
35．句意：我们非常开心。
happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；lovely可爱的。结合“we enjoyed the trip very much”可知是开心的，故选A。
36．A 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达不想待在英国过暑假，想去加拿大，但又接到朋友艾米的电话，邀请她去澳大利亚，最后她去澳大利亚玩得很开心。
36．句意：琳达有一个漫长的暑假。
long长的；small小的；tidy整洁的；thin瘦的。根据“summer vacation”可知，是有一个长长的暑假。故选A。
37．句意：她不想待在英格兰——因为那里总是下雨。
rainy多雨的；sunny晴朗的；windy多风的；cloudy多云的。根据“Linda doesn’t like rain”可知，此处指多雨的。故选A。
38．句意：为什么不去加拿大看望南希阿姨呢？
call打电话；visit拜访；miss想念；show展示。根据“Why not go and ... Aunt Nancy in Canada ”可知，此处指去拜访加拿大的南希阿姨。故选B。
39．句意：我可以做一些有趣的事情，比如在泳池边喝橙汁、爬山。
much许多；some一些；little很少；any任何。根据“interesting things like drinking orange juice by the pool and climbing the mountains”可知，things是可数名词，此处表示肯定，指一些有趣的事情，用some。故选B。
40．句意：今晚我就给南希阿姨写封邮件。
sign签名；sell出售；write写；find找到。根据“an e-mail to Aunt Nancy”可知，此处指给南希阿姨写邮件。故选C。
41．句意：正当琳达憧憬着在加拿大的假期时，她接到了一通电话。
China中国；Australia澳大利亚；Thailand泰国；Canada加拿大。根据“Why not go and ... Aunt Nancy in Canada”可知，此处指在想她在加拿大的假期。故选D。
42．句意：来电的是她的朋友艾米。
over结束；about关于；with和；from来自。根据“she gets a call. It is ... her friend Amy”可知，她接到了来自她的朋友艾米的电话。故选D。
43．句意：我们每天都可以去滑雪。
shopping购物；skiing滑雪；hiking徒步；swimming游泳。根据“It’s winter now. It’s cold and windy. ”可知，冬天可以滑雪。故选B。
44．句意：琳达一时不知该去哪里。
what什么；where哪里；who谁；how如何。根据上文可知，她想去加拿大拜访阿姨，但又接到朋友艾米的电话，邀请她去澳大利亚，所以她不知道应该去哪里。故选B。
45．句意：她想再去一次。
enjoys享受；helps帮助；wants想要；learns学习。根据“Linda has a good time in Australia. ”可知，琳达玩得很开心，说明她想再次去澳大利亚，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选C。
46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文通过书信形式介绍了镇上的购物、餐饮和娱乐场所。
46．句意：我正在写信告诉你。
tell告诉；talk谈话；say说话，后跟讲话内容；speak讲话，后跟语言。根据“ Now, I’m writing to...you.”可知，Linda正写信告诉Nancy有关镇上的地方和活动。故选A。
47．句意：这是镇上最古老的一个购物场所。
running跑；shopping购物；swimming游泳；building建造。根据“There are some good stores there”可知，这是购物的地方。故选B。
48．句意：那里有些好商店，比如Trendy服装店和大商场。
so that以便于；in fact事实上；such as比如；as long as只要。根据“Trendy Clothing Store and Big Store.”可知，这是举例商店名称，故选C。
49．句意：店员对人们很友好。
to到；as作为；about关于；for为了。固定搭配be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”。故选A。
50．句意：它离我家很近。
far远的；across穿过；close近的；different不同的。根据“I usually go there on foot.”可知，步行去那里，说明离家近。故选C。
51．句意：你可以在那里吃到很棒的面条，并且牛肉面是最美味的！
beautiful美丽的；pretty可爱的；wonderful极好的；interesting有趣的。根据“You can eat...noodles there”可知，是可以吃到很好的面条。故选C。
52．句意：但是Dragon City餐厅的食物比Nick’s更贵。
Or或者，否则；But但是；For为了；And并且。此处存在价格对比关系，需用But表转折。故选B。
53．句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。
sits坐；has有；gives给；sells卖。根据“the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.”可知，是拥有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。故选B。
54．句意：Del Ray Complex没有最新的电影，但这里的票价是最便宜的。
the newer更新的；newer更新的；newest最新的；the newest最新的。根据“The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have...movies”可知，电影院Del Ray Complex和其他影院相比，没有最新的电影，故需形容词最高级，形容词最高级前需加the，且与后文the cheapest形成对比。故选D。
55．句意：快来参观吧。
visit参观；watch观看；time时间；dinner晚餐。come for a visit“来参观”是固定搭配，故选A。
56．A 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．B 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文描述了作者和母亲去公园的所见所闻，包括跳舞的老人、唱歌的女孩和画鸟的男孩。
56．句意：我和妈妈去公园。
with和……一起；and和；to到。根据“I go to the park ... my mother.”可知，“with sb.”表示“和某人一起”，符合“和妈妈”的语境。故选A。
57．句意：公园在我们家附近，所以我们步行去那儿。
because因为；if如果；so所以。根据“The park is near our house ... we walk there.”可知，“near our house”是走路去的原因，表结果用so。故选C。
58．句意：当我们到达公园时，我们看到很多人。
get得到；get to到达；arrive到达。根据“When we ... the park, we see many people.”可知，“the park”是地点，“get to+地点”表示“到达某地”。故选B。
59．句意：让我来告诉你他们在做什么。
doing做；cleaning打扫；reading读。根据“Let me tell you what they are ...”可知，后文描述人们的活动，用“doing”。故选A。
60．句意：一些老年人在跳舞。
young年轻的；old年老的；new新的。根据“They are all people of sixties”可知，是老年人。故选B。
61．句意：湖边有一些女孩，她们在唱歌。
are是（复数）；have有；be是（原形）。根据“There ... some girls by the lake (在湖边).”可知，“there be”句型，“some girls”是复数，用are。故选A。
62．句意：看！那个男孩在做什么？
Listen听；Look看；Thanks谢谢。根据“... What is that boy doing ”可知，提醒看男孩的动作，用Look。故选B。
63．句意：他在画什么呢？
Where哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“... is he drawing ”可知，询问画的内容，用What。故选C。
64．句意：哈，他在画一些鸟。
animals动物；foods食物；birds鸟。根据后文“the birds”可知，是画鸟。故选C。
65．句意：他画得很好，这些鸟很漂亮 。
ugly丑的；beautiful漂亮的；clean干净的。根据“He draws well, the birds are ...”可知，画得好所以鸟好看，用beautiful。故选B。
66．C 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．C 71．A 72．A 73．D 74．D 75．B 76．A 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．C
【导语】本文讲了卡洛斯带着他身患白血病的小狗蒙蒂到威尔士的布雷肯比肯斯山进行最后的旅行，一路上他们得到了很多好心人的帮助，卡洛斯心存感激。
66．句意：在与白血病奋战18个月之后，蒙蒂于上周一上午去世。
the定冠词；a不定冠词，一个，放在辅音发音单词前；an不定冠词，一个，放在元音发音单词前。“18-month battle”是第一次提到，“18 (eighteen)”是元音发音开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。故选C。
67．句意：在他去世前，他的主人卡洛斯·弗雷斯科带他踏上了最后的旅途，他们一起登顶了南威尔士的最高峰佩尼范峰。
Before之前；After之后；Ago以前；Later稍后。卡洛斯带着小狗去旅行是在小狗活着的时候做的事情，发生在“he died”之前，选项A的“Before”符合题意。故选A。
68．句意：在他去世前，他的主人卡洛斯·弗雷斯科带他踏上了最后的旅途，他们一起登顶了南威尔士的最高峰佩尼范峰。
made做，make过去式；took带着，take过去式；put放；brought带来，bring过去式。根据“on one last journey together”可知卡洛斯是和小狗一起旅行的，选项B的“took”意为“带着”，符合题意。故选B。
69．句意：他喜爱在山上散步，我们还带他去了你们美妙的布雷肯镇游玩。
It它；She她；He他；I我。根据“we took him...”可知是带小狗去旅行，“him”的主格是“he”，选项C符合题意。故选C。
70．句意：他喜爱在山上散步，我们还带他去了你们美妙的布雷肯镇游玩。
hills山；uniform制服；trips旅途；trains火车。 根据“around your wonderful Brecon”可知布雷肯镇是旅行的地方，“on trips”意为“在旅行中”，选项C符合题意。故选C。
71．句意：他很虚弱，但他享受到了那么多人的好意。
enjoyed享受；hated讨厌；tasted品尝；surprised惊讶。根据“He was weak”可知小狗身体虚弱，“all the kindness”是小狗受到的对待，选项A的“enjoyed”符合题意。故选A。
72．句意：山上的人很好，对他的病很难过。
People人们；Dogs狗；Man男人；Woman女人。根据“he enjoyed all the kindness from so many people”可知，人们对小狗好，所以后面“so kind and so sad”的主语也是人们，选项A的“People”符合题意。故选A。
73．句意：事实上，在他最后的旅途中，许多陌生人告诉我他们能帮着推蒙蒂。
said说，say的过去式；spoke说，speak的过去式；wrote写，write的过去式；told告诉，tell的过去式。“they could help push Monty on his last journey”可知这是人们告诉卡洛斯的事情，“tell sb. sth.”意为“告诉某人某事”，选项D的“told”符合题意。故选D。
74．句意：事实上，在他最后的旅途中，许多陌生人告诉我他们能帮着推蒙蒂。
do做；ride骑；kill杀死；help帮助。根据“People on the hills were so kind”可知，山上的人们很好，那他们肯定会帮助蒙蒂，“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，选项D的“help”符合题意。故选D。
75．句意：他们中的许多人都流泪了，因为我们全都爱我们的宠物。
her她的；them他们；him他；us我们。根据“they could help push Monty on his last journey”和“shed tears”可知，帮助蒙蒂和流泪的都是同一群人，“they”的宾格是“them”，选项B符符合题意。故选B。
76．句意：他们中的许多人都流泪了，因为我们全都爱我们的宠物。
pets宠物；parents父母；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。“Monty”是一只宠物狗，人们帮助它为它流泪，是因为所有人都爱自己的宠物，选项A的“pets”符合题意。故选A。
77．句意：卡洛斯旅行180英里从伦敦到布雷肯比肯斯山脉，进行了最后的冒险。
on在上面；for为了；to到某处；at在。根据“from London...Brecon Beacons”可知，他们从伦敦到布雷肯比肯斯山脉，“from...to...”意为“从……到……”，选项C符合题意。故选C。
78．句意：我们在布雷肯镇和山上见到了许多很棒的人。
saw看见，see的过去式；heard听到，hear的过去式；told告诉，tell的过去式；met遇见，meet的过去式。根据“We”和“many wonderful people”之间的关系，可知是我们遇见了这些人，选项D的“met”符合题意。故选D。
79．句意：他说：“我想谢谢他们所有人，为他们真正的善良和同情。”
thank谢谢；ask问；take带；cook做饭。根据“for their true kindness and sympathy”可知，对于别人的善意，人们应该表示感谢，选项A的“thank”符合题意。故选A。
80．句意：他说：“我想谢谢他们所有人，为他们真正的善良和同情。”
sang唱歌，sing的过去式；arrived到达，arrive的过去式；said说，say的过去式；dreamt梦想，dream的过去式。根据“We met many wonderful people in...true kindness and sympathy”可知，这是引用卡洛斯说的话，选项C的“said”符合题意。故选C。
81．A 82．B 83．D 84．B 85．C 86．B 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的四季气候特点和相应的穿着建议。
81．句意：我很高兴。
happy高兴的；honest诚实的；valuable有价值的；popular流行的。根据“You are coming to Beijing.”可知，我很高兴。故选A。
82．句意：欢迎来到我们的城市。
system系统；city城市；planet行星；corner角落。根据“You are coming to Beijing.”可知，此处介绍这座城市。故选B。
83．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于这里的天气。
adventures冒险；styles风格；languages语言；weather天气。根据“...is usually very short and windy in Beijing.”和“Summer is often very...”可知，此处介绍北京的天气。故选D。
84．句意：北京的春天通常很短而且多风。
Morning早晨；Spring春天；Universe宇宙；Diary日记。根据“It usually...in March.”可知，此处指春天。故选B。
85．句意：它通常在三月到来。
practises练习；celebrates庆祝；comes来，出现；leaves离开。根据“in March”可知，春天通常在三月到来。故选C。
86．句意：夏天常常很热。
cold寒冷的；hot热的；dark黑暗的；sandy多沙的。根据“You need to wear your T-shirts, skirts or shorts.”可知，夏天通常很热。故选B。
87．句意：你会穿什么？
Where哪里；What什么；Who谁；Why为什么。空格部分作动词wear“穿”的宾语，因此选What符合题意。故选B。
88．句意：有时下雪，有时阳光明媚，但天气很冷。
packs包装；ties系，栓；covers覆盖；snows下雪。根据“And then winter comes.”可知，冬天有时下雪。故选D。
89．句意：白天很短，夜晚很长。
weak虚弱的；basic基础的；short短的；peaceful和平的。根据“the nights are long”可知，白天很短。故选C。
90．句意：它太棒了。
local当地的；fantastic极好的，非常棒的；impossible不可能的；caring关心他人的。根据“When you come here in autumn, you can go to the Great Wall.”可知，它太棒了。故选B。
91．B 92．A 93．B 94．D 95．C 96．D 97．C 98．A 99．B 100．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝教师节的不同方式和日期。
91．句意：这是学生们感谢老师的好时机。
say说；thank感谢；teach教；watch观看。根据“Teachers’ Day is coming. It is a good time for students to…their teachers.”可知，此处指感谢老师。故选B。
92．句意：但世界各地庆祝教师节的日期不同。
different不同的；early早的；real真实的；right正确的。根据下文可知，此处指世界各地庆祝教师节的时间是不同的。故选A。
93．句意：在中国，教师节是在9月10日。
in在……里；on在……上；at在；from来自。“Sept 10”为具体的某一天，前边用介词on。故选B。
94．句意：孩子们通过给老师送礼物或卡片来庆祝这一天。
them他们；him他；her她；it它。根据“Children celebrate”可知，此处指庆祝教师节，此处用it指代“Teachers’ Day”。故选D。
95．句意：很久以前，孩子们会给老师送苹果。
later后来；past过去；ago以前；after在……之后。根据“Now they give…with pictures of apples”可知，此处指很久之前。故选C。
96．句意：现在他们送带有苹果图案的礼物，比如马克杯和铅笔。
drinks饮料；cards卡片；answers回答；gifts礼物。根据“such as mugs (马克杯) and pencils. DIY gifts are also popular…students.”可知，此处指礼物。故选D。
97．句意：DIY礼物也很受学生欢迎。
by通过；to到；with和；of……的。be popular with“受……欢迎”，形容词短语。故选C。
98．句意：一些学生会给老师带花，其他学生会制作小卡片并送给他们喜欢的老师。
Some一些；Any任何；All全部；Every每一个。根据“others make little cards”可知，此处指一些学生会给老师带花。故选A。
99．句意：无论你在哪里，都不要忘记向你的老师表达你的敬意。
However然而；Wherever无论哪里；Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁。根据“…you are, don’t forget to show your…to your teachers.”可知，此处指不论在哪里。故选B。
100．句意：无论你在哪里，都不要忘记向你的老师表达你的敬意。
pocket口袋；habit习惯；respect尊敬；education教育。根据“show your…to your teachers”可知，此处指向老师表达敬意。故选C。
101．D 102．D 103．A 104．B 105．C 106．C 107．D 108．D 109．A 110．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了年轻人现在喜欢通过收集印章来记录他们的旅行经历，并以两位年轻人的具体经历为例，详细描述了集印章给他们带来的乐趣和意义。
101．句意：最近，集印章成为年轻人记录旅行的一种新鲜又酷的方式。
Absolutely绝对地；Sincerely真诚地；Luckily幸运地；Recently最近。根据上文“young people now love to collect stamps of some fun places”，可知，年轻人现在喜欢收集一些有趣的地方的印章，所以此处是指最近集印章成为了年轻人记录旅行的新方式。故选D。
102．句意：她还喜欢用剪贴簿来记录她的旅行。
write写；give给；sell卖；use使用。根据空后的“a scrapbook”可知，此处是指制作剪贴簿，而制作剪贴簿就是使用剪贴簿，应用use。故选D。
103．句意：去年年初，在她的某次旅行中，她偶然遇到了集印章，并决定将它融入到她的剪贴簿中。
trips旅行；poems诗；memories记忆；collections收藏品。根据下文“she came across stamp collecting and decided to bring it into her scrapbook”可知，此处是指在一次旅行中，她偶然发现了集印章。故选A。
104．句意：现在，每次旅行前，她都会在网上寻找集印章技巧。
puts on穿上；looks for寻找；thinks of想到；throws away扔掉。根据空后的“stamp collecting skills online”可知，此处是指她在每次旅行前都在网上查找集印章技巧。故选B。
105．句意：我喜欢印制这些有趣的印章。
mind介意；stop停止；enjoy喜欢；practise练习。根据下文“They help me record my … travels,”可知，这些印章帮助记录旅行，所以此处是指她喜欢压印这些有趣的印章。故选C。
106．句意：它们是美丽地方的彩色图片、地方的名字和名人的照片。
events事件；dreams梦想；pictures图片；envelopes信封。结合空后“of nice places, names of the places and photos of famous people”和常识可知，此处是指印章展示了一些美丽的地方、地方的名字和名人的图片。故选C。
107．句意：它们帮助我记录了我奇妙的旅行。
basic基本的；ancient古代的；natural自然的；fantastic极好的。根据上文“...the interesting stamps. They are colourful...”可知，她每次旅行都能收集到很多印章，所以此处是指这些印章帮助她记录了她极好的旅行。故选D。
108．句意：她认为这是一种记录她旅行的有趣方式。
annual每年的；similar相似的；historic有历史意义的；interesting有趣的。根据空后“way of recording her travels”可知，此处是指她认为这是一个有趣的记录她旅行的方式。故选D。
109．句意：集印章给我的旅行增添了更多意义。
adds添加；sends发送；explains解释；changes改变。根据下文“Turning the pages of those notebooks feels like looking at photos.”可知，翻阅那些印章的感觉就像在看照片，所以此处是指集印章给她的旅行增添了更多的意义。故选A。
110．句意：“我能回忆起我吃了什么美味的食物，以及我享受了什么有趣的经历，”石说。
styles风格；languages语言；experiences经历；experiments实验。根据下文“Stamp collecting is really a cool way to record travels.”可知，集印章是记录旅行的一种很酷的方式，所以此处是指印章能让她回忆起享受了什么有趣的经历。故选C。
111．C 112．B 113．A 114．B 115．A 116．D 117．C 118．A 119．D 120．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了辽宁博物馆用各种方式使诗歌变得有趣来帮助学生学习诗歌。
111．句意：他们为什么喜欢去那里？
How如何；What什么；Why为什么；Who谁。根据“Many schools have their classes at the museum.”可知，此处描述的是学生去博物馆的原因，因此上文询问的是原因。故选C。
112．句意：大约有100所学校与我们合作。
families家庭；schools学校；farms农场；shops商店。根据“Many schools have their classes at the museum.”可知，此处说的是有学校跟博物馆合作。故选B。
113．句意：对大多数学生来说，背诵诗歌通常既困难又无聊。
boring无聊的；happy开心的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的。根据“Reciting poems (背诵诗歌) is often difficult and…for most students.”可知，and前后并列了两个形容词，此处说的是困难又无聊。故选A。
114．句意：为了使它变得简单和有趣，我们举办诗歌讲座和表演来讲述著名诗人李白、杜甫和陆游的故事。
say说，强调说话内容；tell讲述，一般指讲故事；talk谈论；speak说，一般指说某种语言。根据“…the stories of famous poets like Li Bai, Du Fu, and Lu You.”可知，此处说的是讲述诗人的故事。故选B。
115．句意：博物馆的董说：“我们还教学生写毛笔字”。
also也；already已经；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“We…teach students to write calligraphy”可知，此处说的是博物馆另外做的事情。故选A。
116．句意：有趣的是，博物馆制作了关于这些诗人的戏剧，并让学生在其中扮演角色。
play玩；grow长大；change改变；act扮演。根据“Interestingly, the museum makes dramas about those poets”可知，此处说的是让学生在其中扮演角色。故选D。
117．句意：学生们朗诵戏剧中的诗歌，体验诗人的生活。
conversations对话；parties聚会；dramas戏剧；clubs俱乐部。根据“Interestingly, the museum makes dramas about those poets”可知，此处说的是在戏剧中学生们做的事情。故选C。
118．句意：公共汽车就像一个移动的博物馆，它行驶到远离博物馆的村庄。
like像；about关于；with和；on在……上面。根据“The bus is…a moving (移动的) museum and it travels to villages far from the museum.”可知，此处说的是公共汽车就像一个移动的博物馆。故选A。
119．句意：博物馆将历史带入学生的生活，并使其充满乐趣。
them他们；us我们；you你，你们；it它。根据“The museum brings history to students’ life and makes…so fun.”可知，此处说的是使历史更有趣，用it代指历史。故选D。
120．句意：这就是为什么学生们参观完博物馆后会对它产生极大的喜爱。
but但是；before在……之前；after在……之后；so所以。根据“That’s why students have a great love for the museum…they visit it.”可知，此处说的是学生们参观完博物馆后。故选C。
121．B 122．C 123．C 124．A 125．B 126．D 127．D 128．A 129．D 130．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者计划参观北京的行程安排及主要景点。
121．句意：我很高兴帮助你参观这座伟大的城市。
meet遇见；visit参观；take带；play玩。根据“we are going to visit Tian’anmen Square...”可知，作者要参观这座城市。故选B。
122．句意：北京是中国的首都，有许多有趣的地方。
sad伤心的；scared吓人的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“the places are wonderful”可知，此处需填写表示正面赞美的形容词。故选C。
123．句意：第一天，我们打算去参观天安门广场和故宫博物馆。
one一；last最后；first第一；next下一个。根据“On the...day...On the...day...On the last day”可知，全文按时间顺序介绍参观北京的行程，所以此处指第一天的安排，用序数词表示顺序。故选C。
124．句意：它们在这座城市的中心。
city城市；village乡村；country国家；town城镇。根据“Welcome to Beijing!”可知，全文介绍的地点是北京这座城市。故选A。
125．句意：它们在我们的酒店附近，所以我们打算步行去那儿。
fly飞；walk步行；take a bus乘公交车；take a train乘火车。根据“They are near our hotel”可知，交通方式选择步行。故选B。
126．句意：第二天，我们打算乘车去长城和明十三陵，因为它们非常远。
first第一；last最后；two二；second第二。前文介绍了第一天的参观安排，所以本句接着介绍第二天的行程，用序数词表示顺序。故选D。
127．句意：第二天，我们打算乘车去长城和明十三陵，因为它们非常远。
on bus在公交车上；by the bus在公交车旁边；in bus在公交车里；by bus乘公交车。by bus“乘公交车”，介词“by+交通工具”表示交通方式时，名词前不加冠词。故选D。
128．句意：到那将花费我们半个小时。
take花费；make制作；help帮助；pay支付。it takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”，will后动词用原形。故选A。
129．句意：总之，所有的地方都很精彩。
both两者都；each每个，强调个体，谓语动词用单数；every每个，强调整体，谓语动词用单数；all都，全部。根据“Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum”和“Great Wall and the Ming Tombs”可知，作者参观的地方大于三处，结合are为复数形式，所以all符合语境。故选D。
130．句意：我相信你会玩得很开心。
lot of表示许多时，其前应加不定冠词a；lots of许多；many许多，修饰可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词。fun为不可数名词，且设空处前无不定冠词，所以用lots of来修饰。故选B。
131．C 132．A 133．D 134．B 135．D 136．A 137．B 138．D 139．C 140．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了安和父亲去动物园看动物的事情。
131．句意：安和她的父亲开车去动物园。
engineer工程师；mother母亲；father父亲；classmate同学。根据“Ann and her father...”可知，和安一起去动物园的是她的父亲。故选C。
132．句意：动物园里有许多种动物。
animals动物；seeds种子；balloons气球；clubs俱乐部。根据“Many kinds of…are in the zoo.”可知，动物园里有许多种动物。故选A。
133．句意：安非常开心，因为她真的很喜欢动物。
politely礼貌地；soon很快；strictly严格地；really真的。根据“Ann is very happy, because she…likes animals.”可知，此处指她真的很喜欢动物。故选D。
134．句意：安和她的父亲首先去看老虎和狮子。
hang悬挂；see看；hunt打猎；collect收集。根据“Ann and her father go to…the tigers and lions first.”可知，安和她的父亲首先去看老虎和狮子。故选B。
135．句意：老虎和狮子很吓人，所以它们住在动物园坚固的笼子里。
festive喜庆的；nervous紧张的；round圆的；scary吓人的。根据“they live in strong cages”可知，老虎和狮子都是猛兽，很吓人。故选D。
136．句意：安看到两只大象和一只小象。
elephants大象；pigeons鸽子；pandas熊猫；dolphins海豚。根据“The elephants are very...”可知，此处指安看到了大象。故选A。
137．句意：大象对人们很友好。
lonely孤独的；friendly友好的；bad坏的；wide宽的。根据“Ann rides on an elephant”可知，大象很友好。故选B。
138．句意：所以当人们靠近它们时需要非常安静。
refuse拒绝；miss错过；leave离开；go去。go near“靠近；走近”，固定搭配。故选D。
139．句意：它们有长脖子。
ready准备好的；serious严重的；long长的；short短的。They指代giraffes，长颈鹿有长长的脖子。故选C。
140．句意：它们很喜欢吃草和树叶。
pools池塘；sentences句子；erasers橡皮；leaves树叶。They指代giraffes，长颈鹿为食草动物，所以很喜欢吃树叶。故选D。
141．D 142．A 143．B 144．C 145．A 146．D 147．B 148．A 149．C 150．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者和家人五一假期去中国南方三个城市旅行的经历和感受。
141．句意：这个五一假期，我和家人去了中国南方的三个城市旅行。
guide导游；class班级；friend朋友；family家人。根据上文“My family has been living in Beijing for a long time.”可知，作者和家人一直住在北京，所以此处是指作者和家人一起去旅行。故选D。
142．句意：首先，我们乘飞机来到了南京。
plane飞机；car汽车；ship轮船；train火车。根据下文“That was the first time I had taken the plane,”可知，那是作者第一次坐飞机，所以此处是指作者乘坐飞机去南京。故选A。
143．句意：我们早上抵达南京。
learned about了解；arrived in到达；moved to搬到；heard from收到某人的来信。根据上文“That was the first time I had taken the plane, and it took us an hour and a half to get there.”可知，作者和家人乘坐飞机去南京，所以这里应是指他们到达了南京。故选B。
144．句意：饭菜味道很好，我们吃了很多。
sweet甜的；hard硬的；good好的；hot热的。根据下文“we ate a lot”可知，他们吃了很多，所以此处是指食物的味道很好。故选C。
145．句意：第二天，我们来到了杭州，参观了西湖。
visited参观；found发现；drew画；missed错过。根据下文“It is very beautiful, and the water is clear.”可知，它非常美丽，湖水也很清澈，所以此处是指他们参观了西湖。故选A。
146．句意：众所周知，杭州以丝绸和茶叶闻名，所以我们买了一些漂亮的丝绸和著名的龙井茶，价格也很合理。
tried尝试；studied学习；made制作；bought买。根据下文“with a good price”可知，价格实惠，所以此处是指他们买了一些丝绸和龙井茶。故选D。
147．句意：它是中国最大的城市之一。
oldest最古老的；largest最大的；warmest最温暖的；quietest最安静的。根据常识可以推断出，上海是中国最大的城市之一。故选B。
148．句意：站在塔上，你可以看到整个城市。
Standing站立；Waiting等待；Sitting坐着；Lying躺着。根据下文“you could see the whole city”可知，他们能看到整个城市，所以此处是指他们站在塔里俯瞰整个城市。故选A。
149．句意：晚上，我们住在一家酒店的101层，我兴奋地从窗户往下看。
easily容易地；quickly快速地；excitedly兴奋地；luckily幸运地。根据“we stayed in a hotel on the 101st floor”可知，他们住在酒店的101层，从窗户往下看，据此可以推断，他们应该很兴奋。故选C。
150．句意：我感到很开心，并且我永远不会忘记这次旅行。
hotel旅馆；city城市；trip旅行；night夜晚。根据第一段“I took a trip to three cities in the south of China”可知，作者一家人去南方的三个城市旅行，所以这里是指他们永远不会忘记这次旅行。故选C。
151．C 152．A 153．D 154．D 155．C 156．B 157．C 158．B 159．C 160．A
【导语】本文主要讲述中国南方和北方在气候、活动和饮食上的差异。
151．句意：中国是一个大国，不同的地区有不同的特征。
city城市；state州；country国家；town城镇。根据“China is a large...”可知中国是一个国家。故选C。
152．句意：北方和南方有很多差异。
differences差异；meanings意义；languages语言；changes改变。根据上文“different parts have different features (特征)”可知，此处指北方和南方有很多差异。故选A。
153．句意：在冬天，中国北方很冷。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“it is quite cold in the north of China”及常识可知，中国北方冬天很冷。故选D。
154．句意：气温经常是很低的，河里的水都结冰了。
large大的；small小的；high高的；low低的。根据“the water freezes (结冰) in the river”可知，此处指气温低。故选D。
155．句意：有时候，雪下得很大，下雪后一切都是白色的。
little很少；strongly坚定地；heavily大量地；happily高兴地。根据“Sometimes it snows...and everything is white after the snow.”可知，雪下得很大。故选C。
156．句意：人们经常穿厚衣服和鞋子去做户外活动，比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑雪。
thin薄的；thick厚的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据“such as making..., throwing snow balls and going skating”可知，这是冬天进行的活动，应该是穿厚衣服。故选B。
157．句意：人们经常穿厚衣服和鞋子去做户外活动，比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑雪。
footprints足迹；friends朋友；snowmen雪人；subjects学科。根据“such as making..., throwing snow balls and going skating”可知，这是冬天进行的活动，应该是堆雪人。故选C。
158．句意：但是在大多数南方城市，冬天的天气通常不是那么冷，而是潮湿得多。
temperature温度；weather天气；season季节；field田地。根据“is usually not that cold but much wetter ”可知，此处指冬天的天气，故选B。
159．句意：北方人的生活方式与南方人的生活方式大不相同。
travel旅行；eating吃，饮食；life生活；work工作。根据“In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main ... for people in the south. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel by land and by boat.”可知，此处指南北方的生活方式，故选C。
160． 句意：在北方，人们喜欢吃包子面条这些食物，而在南方，米饭是人们的主食。
food食物；drink饮料；plant植物；meat肉。根据“while rice is the main...for people in the south”可知，米饭是南方人的主食。故选A。
161．C 162．A 163．B 164．D 165．A 166．B 167．C 168．C 169．D 170．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者在去年到印度旅游了10天，参观了泰姬陵和当地市场，了解到和本国不同的风土人情。
161．句意：我花了十天时间环游印度。
took花费；saved节省；spend花费；used使用。根据“spend time doing sth，花时间做某事，”和“ten days travelling around India.”中的travelling可知用spend。故选C。
162．句意：这里的人、食物，甚至商店都和我所在国家的不一样。
country国家；farm农场；field田野；school学校。根据前文“different from my country”（我的国家不同），可推断该处填的也是国家，故选A。
163．句意：例如，印度也有露天集市购物。
zoos动物园；markets市场；grounds场地；hospitals医院。根据“for shopping”可推断是给人们购物的地方，故选B。
164．句意：环游印度是很棒的。
ugly丑陋的；difficult困难的；bad糟糕的；great很棒的。根据最后一段“After this experience, I really love India.”可知作者喜欢印度，觉得印度很好。故选D。
165．句意：因为我可以了解到不同的生活方式、历史和文化。
learn about了解；take in吸收；look up查阅；set off出发。根据下文“When I was there, I noticed the people’s colorful clothes, motorbikes with four people on them and cows in the middle of the street.”可知旅行可以“了解”文化和历史。故选A。
166．句意：我真的很喜欢看到泰姬陵。
brightly明亮地；really真的；hardly几乎不；friendly友好地。根据“I could learn a lot about the history of the building.”可知作者很喜欢泰姬陵。这里用“really”表示程度。故选B。
167．句意：这是一座非常漂亮的建筑物。
warm温暖的；polluted污染的；beautiful漂亮的；boring无聊的。根据“...loved seeing the Taj Mahal.”作者对泰姬陵的赞美可知，这是一座“漂亮的”建筑物。故选C。
168．句意：当我参观它时，我感到非常兴奋。
worried担心的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。结合上文作者对泰姬陵的期待和了解其历史后，推断作者应是感到“兴奋的”。故选C。
169．句意：有许多人在卖他们的彩色衣服、包和食物。
throwing扔；making制作；poi

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