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2025年下学期初二英语科期中检测
第一部分：听力
略
第二部分：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Which is your favourite flavor (口味) of cakes It might say something about your personality.
Vanilla(香草) You always listen to other people's ideas. You also enjoy being with your family. Chocolate You want to be a popular student. You like going out and talking with other people. Green tea You believe in yourself and have many good habits.
( )21. If Tom has lots of good habits, he might like .
A. green tea cakes B. chocolate cakes C. vanilla cakes
( )22. We can read this text in a .
A. history book B. news report C. magazine
B
Fiona was a popular girl at school. She was clever and fun and got on well with everyone. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited (邀请) all the classmates to her birthday party, and she gave gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl with so many friends to spend with every day. She felt very lucky.
But everything changed (改变) on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone had to make three gifts to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from all her friends. However, when they began to share their gifts, Fiona was the only one that didn't receive one! Even Lily who played with her every day didn't give her a gift.
When she got home that night, Fiona told her mother what happened. Her mother touched her head tenderly(温柔地) and said, “You can't buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad. For most of your classmates, you' re only a playmate.”
That night, in bed, Fiona thought about what her mother said. Then she thought about that her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend.
( )23. What does Paragraph (段落)1 mainly tell us
A. Why Fiona was busy.
B. How Fiona made friends.
C. What Fiona was like.
( )24. What does the underlined word(划线单词)“receive” probably mean in Chinese
A.收到 B.发送 C.选择
( )25. What do we know from what Fiona's mother said
A. Fiona's classmates aren't her true friends.
B. Fiona needs to truly care about her friends.
C. Fiona should learn to say good words to friends.
( )26 Who does Fiona think is her true friend at last
A. Lily. B. Herself. C. Her mother.
C
A lot of families in England grow vegetables. A few people grow unusual or strange vegetables. But a great many people grow tomatoes. My neighbor grows the biggest, sweetest, happiest tomatoes in the world. “How do you do it ”I asked. “Why can't I grow tomatoes like yours ”
“I talk to them,” my neighbor said.“I' ve been talking to my tomatoes for years.” Up to now, I have always laughed because of this.
This summer, some scientists carried out an interesting experiment (实验), and I have just read their report.
Three sets of tomato plants were grown. Nobody talked to the first set, but every day for a month, a recording(录音) of a man's voice was played( ) to the second set, and a recording of a woman's voice was played to the third set. At the end of the month, the second set of plants was 4 cm taller than the first, and the third set of plants was 5 cm taller than the second. It showed the plants liked the woman's voice best.
“We can't explain(解释) it, ”a scientist said. “But sound waves( ) surely help the tomatoes to grow. Plant growers have always paid attention to( ) light and water. Now we advise you to think of sound waves in the same way.”
( )27. How did the writer's neighbor grow tomatoes
A. By watering the tomatoes more.
B. By talking to the tomatoes.
C. By paying attention to light and water.
( )28. Which voice helped the tomato plants grow best
A. The woman's voice.
B. The man's voice.
C. The child's voice.
)29. What do scientists advise plant growers to pay attention to
A. Only light and water.
B. Light, water and sound waves.
C. The color of the plants.
( )30. What's the best title for the passage
A. The Special Way to Grow Tomatoes
B. Growing Strange Vegetables in England
C. The Importance of Water to Plants
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
During the summer holiday, I went to a summer camp. It helped us improve our English speaking, reading and writing.
I'm a fan of English and I wanted to meet people with the same interest. So I went to the camp. The teachers were all professionals(专业人士) there, 32 The camp was not just about studying English. 33 They played in a concert. Every night there was an interesting game, too. Most importantly, after a hard week of studying English, we also had an English party. All the teachers joined the party and played with us.
The best part was the English play. Students acted it out on the last day of the camp. It was the tradition of the camp to put on a play and all the actors should speak English. 34 I felt like I traveled back to the ancient world. How special!
35 I think all of you will love it, too. If you find a great summer camp like this, you will not want to go anywhere else for your holiday!
A. I really enjoyed my life there. B. You can also find it in other places of the world. C. There were also great singers and dancers there. D. The play I acted in was about five men's lives 100 years ago. E. and they were very friendly and helpful.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary travelled to some 36 in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six to seven years.
Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is 37 and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She 38 thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she 39 the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together.
When Mary was a 40 , she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma41 her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But it was not a(n) 42for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really 43 her grandma. Mary's grandma is44 happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again.
Companionship (陪伴) is 45 not only for children, but also for the old. We should spend more time with the elders in our family.
( )36. A. cities B. countries C. mountains
( )37. A. serious B. famous C. outgoing
( )38. A. never B. often C. always
( )39 A. chose B. joined C. forgot
( )40. A. kid B. teacher C. singer
( )41. A. cleaned B. broke C. disliked
( )42. A. advice B. result C. problem
( )43. A. agreed with B. looked like C. cared about
( )44. A. really B. quietly C. freshly
( )45. A. similar B. important C. familiar
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Pingo. I am a two-year-old emperor penguin (帝企鹅). I live 46 Antarctica(南极洲) with all the other emperor penguins. There 47 (be) no emperor penguins anywhere else in the world.
Together with many other penguins, we make up a group. We spend 48 (we) whole lives here and the temperature can drop to-75°F. We have special 49 (way) of keeping warm.
Emperor penguins are 50 (large) penguins in the world. In our group, when an emperor penguin is 9 months old, he is fully grown (成年的). The tallest in my group is Pablo—4 feet tall. Emperor penguins are heavy too. Pablo is more than 100 pounds. I'm not as tall as Pablo.
A funny thing about us is that we are birds with wings(翅膀)， 51 we can't fly. We use our wings 52 (help) us swim faster under water.
Most emperor penguins live for 15 to 20 years. Polly, a member of our group, will be 38 this year. She's 53 (real) old as a penguin.
I am getting a little worried about 54 future of emperor penguins. The weather is changing in the Antarctic sea and that can greatly hurt us. Scientists say we could all 55 (die) by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and warmer. That’s too bad.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
There are always interesting people doing crazy things in this world. Two young men took a taxi all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xingjiang. It is about4,600 km.
In 2021,the two men used Didi to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. But they got a surprise that they didn't have to wait for too long. A driver took their order.
First, they drive from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship to take them to Guangdong, and their car too. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shanxi and Lanzhou. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot and Lanzhou lamian.
Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip 14,684,86 yuan! It was an expensive trip The two men asked the driver, “If we asked you for a team trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what would you say ” The driver smiled and answered, “Of course, no problem!”
56. Why did the two men use Didi
57. Did the car go to Guangdong from Haikou by ship
58. What did they see on the trip
59. How long did it take them to get to Urumqi
60. What do you think of the trip
第二节(共1小题；满分15分)
根据要求完成短文写作。
61.朋友之间的交流和互动能够丰富我们的生活体验；朋友之间的互助与分享能够促进个人的进步和成长。假如你是李华，你校校刊正在举办以“Friends Make Me ”为题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图中的提示信息，介绍你的一位朋友。
要求：
1.请先将题目补充完整，内容须包括所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2.70词左右(标题不计入总次数)；
3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。
Friends Make Me
参考答案
阅读A部分
21. A
22. C
阅读B部分
23. C
24. A
25. B
26. C
阅读C部分
27. B
28. A
29. B
30. A
七选五部分
31. （原文首句已给出，此处对应后续选项）
32. E
33. C
34. D
35. A
语言运用第一节
36. A
37. C
38. A
39. B
40. A
41. B
42. C
43. C
44. A
45. B
语言运用第二节
46. in
47. are
48. our
49. ways
50. the largest
51. but
52. to help
53. really
54. the
55. die
读写综合第一节
56. They wanted to see if any driver would take their order to go to Urumqi from Sanya.
57. Yes, it did.
58. They saw beautiful mountains and rivers.
59. It took them six days.
60. It was an expensive but interesting and unforgettable trip.（答案合理即可）
二、作文范文
Friends Make Me Better
My best friend is Lucy. We have similarities and differences. Both of us like reading and listening to music, which makes us have much to talk about. However, she is more outgoing than me, while I am a little quiet.
Once, I failed my math exam and felt sad. Lucy stayed with me, helped me analyze mistakes, and taught me difficult problems every day. With her help, I got better grades in the next exam.
Friends make me better. Lucy encourages me to be brave and helps me improve. I’m lucky to have her as my friend.

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