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八年级上学期期中考试试卷
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What sport does Alice like
A. B. C.
2. What does Ann's dad ask her to do
A. B. C.
3. How much food can an adult panda eat a day
A. About 12 kilograms. B. About 16 kilograms. C. About 20 kilograms.
4. What did the girl do in Sanya
A. She tried water sports.
B. She tasted some special food.
C. She visited some schools.
5. What does Lucy mean
A. She likes playing badminton better.
B. She doesn't want to see the ginkgo.
C. She can't go with Peter this afternoon.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下面6、7小题。
6. When did John start to keep the dog
A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Five years ago.
7. What does the woman think of dogs
A. They are strong and helpful.
B. They are one of the most friendly animals.
C. They look cute and are humans’ best friends.
听对话，回答8至10小题。
8. Where is Lisa now
A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.
9. Who is Lisa travelling there with
A. Her family. B. Her friends. C.Her classmates.
10. How is the weather there
A. Cool. B.Hot. C.Warm.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What did Henry look like before
A. A little short. B. A little fat. C. Very slim.
12. How many kilometres did Henry run a day
A. About two. B. About three. C. About four.
13. Why is Henry stronger than before
A. Because he exercises three times a week.
B. Because he eats a lot of vegetables and fruit.
C. Because he exercises every day and doesn't eat too much sugar.
14. Who is Susan
A. Henry's friend. B. Henry's sister. C. Henry's aunt.
15. What can we know about Susan
A. She exercises every day.
B. She never eats meat.
C. She always eats very little fruit.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
My Activities in the Park
When Last 16. .
Who I went to the park with my 17. .
What Some people 18. , some people danced and 19. people exercised.
How I had a wonderful time. Then I 20. hungry (饥饿的）and went home.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Dad，_________you give me a ride to town now？If I take the bus，I'll be late.
—I'm I afraid I_________，Peter.The car is broken.
A．could；can't B．could；couldn't
C．should；shouldn't D．should；needn't
22．— _________ did you go to Copenhagen for？
—We went there just to see the Little Mermaid.
A．Why B．How C．What D．When
23．—I failed the 1000﹣metre race again，Mum.
— _________ can prevent your step if you want to move e on，dear!
A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Somebody
24. Like Ne Zha，we should fight_________ all the difficulties to realize our dreams.
A．against B．above C．in D．across
25．—What are you cooking，honey？It ______ so good!
—Just some chicken wings.Do you want to try one？
A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．sounds
26．Learning will become much ______ if you find the proper way.
A. easier B．more easily
C． more easy D．more easier
27．—Why does Jim always come first，not me？
—Son，remember to ______ your present self to your past self instead of others.
A．connect B．contact C．compare D．change
28．—I don’t like the sleeping bag, Dad.
—What do you ________, Bob It’s a camp, not a hotel.
A．Wish B．expect C．imagine D．suggest
29．—What does the word "volunteer" mean？
—Oh，it means a person who does a job________being paid for it.
A．with B．for C．without D．against
30．—I'm having trouble with my math homework.What should I do？
—I think it's a good idea to ask James—________ !
A．Keep trying alone，you'll get it finally B．Don't ask for help，it's not fair
C．Two heads are better than one D．Give up，math is too hard
VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his（31）all the time，watering them every day.
One day a young man went by the （32） . He looked at the beautiful flowers，thinking he would be happy if he could live in such a（n）（33）_place.Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind（失明的）.He was very （34） at this and asked, "You can't see these flowers. （35） are you busy taking care of them every day " The old man smiled and said, "I can tell you four（36） .First, I really like this job. Second,（37） I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. （38）, I can smell the sweetness（芬芳）of them.As to the last one, that's（39）."
"Me But you don't know me." said the young man.
"Yeah, it's（40） that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are things that everybody likes. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us"
The blind man's work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts.This also made his life happier.
31.A. flowers B. fruits C. vegetables D. trees
32.A. city B. kitchen C. garden D. park
33.A. beautiful B. expensive C. useful D. meaningful
34.A. worried B. relaxed C. surprised D. afraid
35.A. What B. Who C. Which D. Why
36.A. stories B. reasons C. reports D. plans
37.A. although B. because C. so D. but
38.A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth
39.A. me B. you C. him D. her
40.A. easy B. hard C. true D. small
B
Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher （41） a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams（42）.
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything （43） . We feel accepted (接受）and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the （44） on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to（45）them. We bring （46） a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen（47）.
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first（48） . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always（49） peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a（50） that brings us together.
41．A．or B．and C．but D．so
42．A．break B．end C．stop D．start
43．A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely
44．A．unhappiness B．smiles C．anger D．sadness
45．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up
46．A．him B．her C．them D．us
47．A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly
48．A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories
49．A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid
50．A．feeling B．novel C．joke D．prize
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Where did you go on vacation, Peter
B: Oh, I went to Beijing with my parents.
A: That’s a beautiful city. 51 .
B:We went to the museums and ate nice food.
A: 52 .
B:They were very friendly.
A:Did you go to Beijing zoo
B:Yes. We saw monkeys , tigers lions and so on.That was interesting! 53 .
A:Well, I didn’t go anywhere. 54 .
B:Why not go out
A: 55 .
B:You are really a bookworm（书虫）.
A:How were the people there B:How did you go there C.What about you D.What did you do there E.Because I must study for the coming exams. F.Do you like the people there G: I stayed at home during the holiday.
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
Jason
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It's just like a fairy tale kingdom （童话王国）. And we bought many special things.Most of them weren't expensive at all.
Diana
Last summer，my family went to Hainan.The weather was sunny and hot.We went swimming and boating.They were exciting.Later，we ate some seafood.It was very delicious!
Bruce
My uncle works in Tibet（西藏）.Last summer，I took a train to visit him.There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains.Many people there are good at singing and dancing.
56.What did Jason do on vacation
A. Ate delicious food. B. Went shopping.
C. Went boating. D. Saw some mountains.
57.Who had a great time at the sea
A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Diana. D. Bruce.
58.Which people are good at dancing and singing
A. People in Xi'an. B. People in Hong Kong.
C. People in Hainan. D. People in Tibet.
B
As Daddy’s only daughter, I knew what made my Daddy more wonderful than all the other fathers I’d ever seen or heard of—his large hands.
Daddy had long smart fingers (指头) that could make lots of paper toys for me to play with. His hands could tie my hair beautifully. That’s why I felt happy when the other students talked about my hairstyle. I kept it to myself for years. His hands could paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday.
Daddy’s creative hands were also useful and hard-working. They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean, which was my favourite one. To my surprise, those hands fed seven children after Mum died. Daddy always tried his best to do everything for me.
Not only were Daddy’s hands great, they could also send me a note full of love. When I was ill, he made me feel better. He would take a small blanket (毯子),warm it up and wrap it around my small cold feet with his loving hands. When I was worried about something, Daddy would often hand me a cup of hot milk and talk with me. He would say “The best is always to come, my dear.” to relax my heart.
Daddy’s hands were fantastic. They had the knowledge (知识) and power to move mountains. They made the impossible possible.
59．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The father’s hand. B．A bike. C．A meal. D．My hairstyle.
60．What things did Daddy’s useful and hardworking hands do
①flew a kite high in the sky ②washed my white dress clean
③fed seven children with Mum ④got down the kite from a tree
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
61．What does the last paragraph probably mean
A．Daddy had enough knowledge to write stories to us.
B．Daddy had a lot of knowledge to move mountains.
C．Daddy’s hands were strong enough to move mountains.
D．What Daddy did really touched my heart.
62．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Daddy’s Knowledge B．The Stories of My Family
C．Daddy’s Hands D．My Childhood Memories
C
I'm a student from Xuchang, Henan.When people talk about Xuchang, many of them will think of Pangdonglai Supermarket. With a history of over 20 years, Pangdonglai Supermarket is a symbol of Xuchang. Almost all the people here know and love it.
Some of you may ask why Pangdonglai Supermarket is so popular. One of the reasons is that the things there are cheap. People can find everything they need at good prices. If the thing you bought gets cheaper a few days later, the workers there will call you and refund(退还）you the money you overpaid.
Pangdonglai Supermarket is also famous for its excellent service（服务）. The workers there are very friendly and always ready to help people. They put some magnifiers（放大镜） next to the things they sell to help the old to see them clearly. You can have a meal there as well as going shopping. I enjoy eating there with my friends on Saturday afternoons.
All in all, with its cheap things and good service, Pangdonglai Supermarket wins the hearts of many people.
63.Pangdonglai Supermarket has a history of ______ .
A. less than 5 years B. less than 10 years
C. more than 20 years D. more than 25 years
64.In the third paragraph，the writer mainly talks about Pangdonglai's ______ .
A. symbol B. service C. workers D. magnifiers
65.What is the structure of the passage
A. ①—②③④ B. ①②—③④ C. ①②③—④ D. ①—②③—④
D
When I started middle school, I noticed many changes in myself compared to primary school days. In the past, I needed my parents to help me with homework every day, especially with math problems and writing assignments. But now, I can finish my homework as well as any of my classmates independently. I've learned to manage(管理) my time better and organize my study plan without others’help.
My interests have changed too. In primary school, I enjoyed watching cartoons most and would spend hours in front of the television. Now, I find reading books more interesting, especially adventure stories and science books. I also like playing sports more than before —basketball has become my favorite activity after school.
Another big change is in making friends. I used to be quite shy, but now I've become more outgoing. I've made more friends than I had in primary school because I'm more willing to talk to new people. I've found that I can work with others as well as I work alone, and group projects(项目) have become much easier for me.
These changes make me feel happier and more confident about myself. Middle school has helped me grow in ways I never expected(期待), teaching me to be more independent and friendly. I'm proud of the person I'm becoming and look forward to learning even more in the future.
66.What kind of help did the writer need from parents in primary school
A. Making new friends B. Playing basketball
C. Homework especially math and writing D. Reading science books
67.What does the underlined word "independently" (Paragraph 1) most likely mean
A. With parents' help B. By oneself without help
C. With teachers' guidance D. With classmates' help
68.What does the writer enjoy doing now compared to before
A. Only watching cartoons B. The same activities as in primary school
C. Reading books and playing sports D. Only studying all the time
69.Where is this passage most likely from
A. A news report B. A science textbook
C. A student's diary D. A guide
E
Plants are amazing living things. They can grow in many different places, from hot deserts to cold mountains. There are more than 300,000 kinds of plants in the world.
Most plants have three main parts: roots, stems and leaves. Roots grow under the ground. They take water and nutrients from the soil. Stems hold the plants up and carry water and nutrients to the leaves. Leaves use sunlight to make food for the plants.
Some plants have flowers. Flowers come in different colors, like red, yellow and purple. After flowers bloom, they often turn into fruits. Fruits have seeds inside them. When the fruits fall to the ground, the seeds can grow into new plants.
But some plants are in danger. People cut down trees to build houses and farms. Pollution also hurts plants. We need to protect plants because they give us oxygen, food and many other useful things.
70.How many kinds of plants are there in the world
A. Less than 30,000 B. More than 30,000,000
C. Less than 3,000,000 D. More than 300,000
71.Why do people cut down trees
A. To protect plants B. To build houses and farms
C. To grow flowers D. To make food
72.Why do we need to protect plants
A. Because they are beautiful
B. Because they give us oxygen, food and other useful things
C. Because they can grow in deserts
D. Because they have flowers
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
There is an old Chinese saying, "If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return spring of water."That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are taken after well by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them. Meanwhile（同时）, we even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be better. We thank people who are selfish（自私的）, because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions not just words. Then what action will you take to them
73. How do our parents give us a better life （不超过6词）
74. Why should we thank people who give us up （不超过10 词）
75. How should we express our thanks in the writer's opinion （不超过10词）
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．Don't be s 　 （害羞的） when you speak English in public（公众的）.
77．Last week Suzy b 　 （借）the four great classical Chinese novels from Henry.
78．The s （丝绸） road is a bridge of cultures between China and other countries.
79.Just now I didn't like eating because I felt s 　 （恶心的）.
80.She said goodbye to her mother with t （眼泪）in her eyes before getting on the train.
X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
81.假如你是李华，你的笔友 David 想了解你的好朋友。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好朋友李明。
提示：
1.李明比你高，也比你外向；
2.李明喜欢运动，每周锻炼至少三次；
3.李明学习很努力，比你更擅长数学；
4.李明经常在空闲时间里帮助父母做家务；
5.你和李明都喜欢阅读，经常一起去图书馆。
要求：包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
词数：80 - 100 词
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