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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版
（2024）Unit 5 Love Mother Nature!
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Paul Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents in England. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond (池塘). Cows eat grass all day and make a sound (声音) like “moo”. We also grow (种植) many fruits and vegetables. There are eight banana trees on the farm. And you can also see 10 apple trees. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They are good for our health. Life here is really relaxing (轻松的). I love the life with my parents on the farm!
1．Who does Paul live with
2．What small animals do they have on the farm
3．Where do ducks swim
4．How many apple trees do they grow
5．Do you like to live on the farm Why or why not
第二节 书面表达
6．阅读完上文Paul的自我介绍后，请你以李华的身份给Paul发送一封电子邮件，告知他你的个人情况，并详细描述你房间内的物品及其具体位置，以便为他即将到你校就读并在你家居住两个月的生活做好准备。
要求：
(1)短文必须包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
(2)50词左右 (邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3)语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范。
Personal Information (个人信息) Name:
Age (年龄):
My Room Things: a desk, a schoolbag, some balls…
Colors: white, blue…
Positions (位置): on the floor, on the chair, under the bed…
…
Dear Paul,
Welcome to my home.
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Yours,
Li Hua
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Do you like animals Everybody likes animals. Some people like monkey, because they are funny. Some people like cats because they look beautiful.
I like many kinds of animals, but my favourite animal is the panda. Pandas come from China. They are black and white. The panda has a round body and small ears. An adult panda eats over 28 pounds of bamboo every day. They are quiet and kind of shy. They often sleep for half a day. They can climb trees and swim in the water. People all think pandas are friendly and cute, so they like them very much. Pandas are in great danger, so we must save them.
What is your favourite animal Can you tell me
7．What is the writer’s favourite animal
8．Where is the writer’s favourite animal from
9．What can pandas do
10．Why do people like pandas
11．How many hours do pandas sleep a day
12．书面表达
假如你是上海动物园的志愿讲解员，请你根据以下信息提示，写一篇英文讲解词向外国朋友介绍明星动物多多。
名字：多多（Duoduo） 年龄：23岁 物种：亚洲象（Asian elephant）家乡：缅甸（Myanmar）
喜欢的活动：洗淋浴 用象鼻（trunk）和大家打招呼 喜欢的食物：青草（grass） 各种水果和蔬菜
观赏注意事项：请勿投喂（feed）
要求：
1.讲解词须包含所有信息提示，可适当发挥；
2.语言表达要准确，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3.词数不少于60，讲解词的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Welcome to Shanghai Zoo.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Mark and Sophie want to take a walk in the city zoo at weekends. It’s rainy on Saturday, so they take a taxi to visit the zoo the next day.
When they arrive, they first go to the lions’ area (区域). They want to see the new lion first. She is there for only three weeks. She is very beautiful. She has big brown eyes. When the lion sees Mark and Sophie, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth.
Sophie asks Mark to go to the monkeys’ area. She buys bananas and wants to feed the monkeys. The monkeys are very funny, so they love them very much.
Then they go to the snakes’ area. Sophie feels scared. She doesn’t want to be there. Mark is different. He walks close to the cage and says hi to the snakes.
In the afternoon, they are tired. They take a bus home. On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo.
13．When do Mark and Sophie go to the zoo
14．Which animal do Mark and Sophie see first
15．Why do Mark and Sophie like the monkeys
16．How does Sophie feel when she sees the snakes
17．How do Mark and Sophie go home, by taxi or by bus
B．书面表达
18．动物是人类的朋友, 我们应该好好爱护动物, 然而世界上有很多动物都面临着生存的威胁。假设你是李华, 你报名参加了学校的演讲比赛，主题是保护濒危动物。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。
参考词汇：endangered 濒危的
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯, 词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
It’s my honour to speak here. Today I want to tell you something about pandas.
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A．回答问题
Do you like animals Then you should pay a visit to Chimelong Safari Park (长隆野生动物园) in Guangzhou. You can see many beautiful and rare (稀有的) animals there. It is open from 9:30 a.m. to 18:00 p.m. A ticket costs you three hundred and fifty yuan. If you are under three years old, the ticket will be free. What animals do you want to see most Find them!
The giant panda center is between the koala theater and the elephant theater. In the middle of last year, a set of giant panda triplets (三胞胎) was born in Chimelong. They are the only living panda triplets in the world. The panda triplets are named Mengmeng, Shuaishuai and Kuku.
Where is the elephant theater It’s near the panda center. It is so big and I think it takes you half an hour to visit the elephant theater. There are two big elephants and a baby one. Children like to ride one of them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat grass and bananas.
Where is the hippo theater It’s behind the children’s playground. Hippos are big animals. They spend up to 16 hours in water to keep their bodies cool.
Where are the chimpanzees They live next to the southern gate. Chimpanzees are the closest relatives (亲属) of humans. They spend a lot of time in trees when sleeping or eating. Chimpanzees like to live in groups.
Now many animals are in great danger. It’s our duty to save and protect them!
19．What time does Chimelong Safari Park open
20．How much does an 18-year-old boy need to pay if he goes to Chimelong Safari Park with his two-year-old sister
21．How many elephants are there in the elephant center
22．Why do hippos spend such a long time in water
23．What animals are the closest relatives of humans, pandas or chimpanzees
B．书面表达
24．假设你们学校正在进行 “关爱动物，从我做起” 的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文，用于投稿。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数 70 左右。
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回答问题
The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has red - brown fur. Many red pandas live in the forests of Sichuan and Yunnan in China. They spend most of their time in the trees. They like to climb trees and are very good at it. The red panda has a big tail and it helps to keep its balance (平衡) when it climbs.
The red panda eats bamboo (竹子), just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruit and eggs. The red panda goes out to play and look for food at night and sleeps in the day. It doesn’t like to be together with other red pandas.
Sadly, red pandas are in danger now. Their homes become smaller and sometimes they can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming. Also, many people kill red pandas for their beautiful fur.
The red panda is a special and beautiful animal. We all should do what we can to help save them.
25．What colour is the red panda’s fur
26．Where do red pandas spend most of their time
27．What helps the red panda keep its balance when it climbs
28．When do red pandas look for food
29．Why can’t red pandas find food sometimes
30．书面表达
大熊猫和小熊猫一样都是我国国宝级的动物。2016 年世界自然保护联盟将大熊猫从 “濒危” 等级下调为 “易危”，在 2024 年 11 月全球熊猫伙伴大会上，我国大熊猫保护的 “成绩单” 也令世界瞩目。虽然大熊猫不是濒危物种了，但野生大熊猫依旧需要我们的保护。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇文章。
参考词汇：nature reserve 自然保护区
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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do animals have their own festivals nowadays Sure! Many countries celebrate special days for animals.
On 26th August, it’s Canadian National Dog Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they treat dogs as their great helpers. Dogs can pull a sled (雪橇), carry things and do many other important things.
In a town of Belgium (比利时), the second Sunday of May is the Kattenstoet, a cat festival. People play fun games and they believe it will bring them good luck in the coming year.
As a monkey lover, do you want to enjoy a festival about the monkey In Indonesia, 14th December is the Monkey Day. People give many sweets and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. It’s a day full of happiness for them.
I believe all of you know a festival about elephants! Yes! Thai Elephant Day! It is celebrated on 13th March each year in Thailand. On this day, people show their love and respect for these gentle animals.
4th October is the World Animal Day. We share the same world with animals and they play an important part in our daily lives. However, many animals in the world are in danger. So we should be friendly to them and get along very well with them. Let’s care for these lovely living things on their special days and always.
31．When is the Canadian National Dog Day
32．Why do people play games on the Kattenstoet
33．What do people do on the Monkey Day
34．Do Thai people treat elephants with respect
35．Which special animal festival do you like best Why
36．书面表达
假如你是七年级1班的李华，在读完第一节 (回答问题) 后，你和你的同桌打算参加学校举办的 “Giving Pandas a Good Life” 为题的英文手抄报评选活动。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制，而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示，完成一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 70词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal wears a black and white coat Yes, it’s the panda!
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Elephants are the biggest land animals. They are grey. Their skin is thick (厚的). They come from Africa and Asia, but we can also see them in other areas. African elephants have very big ears while Asian elephants have small ears. Elephants have a very long nose and some have two long white teeth.
Elephants eat a lot of food, but they don’t eat meat. They eat leaves, grass and fruit. An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day. A big elephant is over 3.5 metres tall and weighs 6,000 kilos. Elephants love water and they are good at swimming.
Nowadays, elephants are in danger. They have less and less land to live on, because people are taking away their land and forests. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. Also, some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth.
Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) in the wild. If we don’t protect these wild animals, they will die out soon. So we should help them. In order to protect elephants, we must save the trees and we shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth.
37．Where do elephants come from
38．How much food does an elephant eat a day
39．What are elephants good at
40．Why do some people kill elephants
41．What must we do to protect elephants
　 　
B．书面表达
42．假设你是约翰，本周英语角的话题是 “My Favourite Animal”。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，分享你最喜欢的动物。
My Favourite Animal
By John My favourite animal is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A) 回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。
I’m Jack. In my family, all of us like animals. I like pandas best. Pandas live in China. They are cute and lovely. They like eating bamboo (竹子). They are black and white. My father doesn’t like lions, but he likes tigers very much. He thinks tigers are strong and the king of the beasts (兽中之王). My mother keeps some chickens, ducks and pigs in the yard. The chickens and ducks lay eggs (下蛋). They like to walk around the yard. My grandfather keeps five sheep. They are white. After breakfast, my grandfather takes them out and goes back home in the afternoon.
Do you like animals I think you can keep some animals too.
43．What does Jack think of pandas
44．What colour are pandas
45．What animals does Jack’s father like
46．Where does Jack’s mother keep chickens
47．How many sheep does Jack’s grandfather keep
B) 书面表达。
48．根据要求完成短文写作，并将写在内容写在下面的答题位置上。
假设你是彭超，你的叔叔有一个农场，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文介绍一下这个农场并作出评价。
叔叔的农场
简介 农场里的动物1. 种类 2. 数量 3. …… 农场里的植物1. …… 2. ……
注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Peng Chao.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
I am a little girl. I have a cat and its name is Miao. Miao is a lovely cat with black and white fur. It is also playful and likes playing everywhere. My mother and I are worried about it now because we can’t find it anywhere. We look all over the house. We look for it in every place—in the kitchen, in the bedroom and in the living room. But we still can’t find it in the house. We are very upset (沮丧的).
Then, I look outside and there it is. Miao is on the roof (房顶). The window is open. Miao jumps outside and climbs onto the roof of our house. It is too high for it to jump back down. I want to get it back. But I can’t.
At last, I ask my parents for help. My father climbs up and takes the cat down. He says to Miao,“You have to think about coming down before you climb up.” We laugh and feel happy because Miao is safe now.
49．What’s the cat’s name
50．Why are the girl and her mother worried
51．Where is Miao
52．Who takes Miao down, the girl’s mother or father
53．How do the girl and her parents feel when the cat is safe
B．书面表达
54．请根据要求完成短文写作。
动物是人类的好朋友。但是由于许多环境问题，很多野生动物濒临灭绝。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及如何保护它们。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Protect Wild Animals
Animals are our good friends. However, many wild animals are in danger.
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There are many things we can learn from nature. For example, the bamboo tree seems to have no changes for the first four years, but in the fifth year, the bamboo tree grows to 80 feet tall in just short six weeks. What does it tell us
Success (成功) doesn’t come right away. As the saying goes, “Rome was not built in a day.” Do you exercise for one day and hope to lose all the fat on your body Not at all, you don’t hope that, right So give your goals and dreams more time. Work on them step by step and it takes time to get them.
Success needs a strong foundation (基础). The bamboo tree could never grow to 80 feet tall if it did not grow its root deep into the ground in the first few years. Spend time building a strong foundation. This is very important if your goals and dreams are too big.
Success is about your keeping on. Without daily watering, nurturing (养育) and giving enough sunshine to the bamboo tree, it can never grow. It will never experience full growth, and you may even kill the bamboo. Some people think about the dreams and work on them in the beginning, but at last, they lose patience and never take action for their dreams again.
Believe in yourself and your dreams certainly. Another important lesson you must learn from the bamboo tree is that you need to believe in yourself and your dreams certainly. Of course, this does not mean that you should just believe, wait and do nothing about them. At the same time you should work on them. A lot of people fail to do this when they put in their heart and time but never get to see the results.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
55．When does a bamboo tree grow fast
56．What may the underlined word “goals” mean in Chinese
57．What’s important if your dreams are too big
58．What should you do when you put your heart and time on your dream
59．What else did you learn from nature
书面表达
60．学校要成立动物保护社团，请同学们用英语写一篇有关动物保护的文章。请你选一种濒危动物，说说它濒危的原因以及我们该怎样保护它们。
提示问题：1. What animal is in danger How dangerous is it
2. Why is it in danger
3. What can we do to save them
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
3. 90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Everyone knows animals are our friends.
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．His parents. 2．Chickens and ducks. 3．In the pond. 4．10./ Ten. 5．Yes. Because it’s relaxing to live on the farm. 6．例文
Dear Paul,
Welcome to my home. My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. This is my room. There is a white desk near the window. My blue schoolbag is on the chair. You can see some balls under the bed, like basketballs and footballs. I hope you will like staying here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Paul家有一个农场，农场上有很多动物，他们也种植水果和蔬菜。
1．根据“I live with my parents in England.”可知，Paul和他的父母住在一起。故填His parents.
2．根据“Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks…”可知，农场里有一些小动物，比如“鸡和鸭”。故填Chickens and ducks.
3．根据“Ducks swim in the pond.”可知，鸭子“在池塘里”游泳。故填In the pond.
4．根据“And you can also see 10 apple trees”可知，他们种了10棵苹果树。故填10./ Ten.
5．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，则关于“你喜欢住在农场吗？为什么或者为什么不呢？”的问题可回答为“是的，我喜欢。因为我可以在农场种植蔬菜和水果，这很有趣”。故填Yes. Because it’s relaxing to live on the farm.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据表格提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，并突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄等；
第二步，具体介绍自己的房间情况，包括房间内的物品及位置；
第三步，表达自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①…years old ……岁
②there be 有
③on the chair 在椅子上
④under the bed 在床下
[高分句型]
I hope you will like staying here. (省略that的宾语从句)
7．Pandas. 8．China. 9．They can climb trees and swim in the water. 10．Because they are friendly and cute. 11．Pandas sleep for 12 hours a day. 12．例文
Welcome to Shanghai Zoo. I’d like to introduce an elephant to you. Its name is Duoduo. It is 23 years old. It is an Asian elephant. Its hometown is Myanmar. It likes taking a shower and saying hello to everyone with its trunk. It likes eating grass. It also likes eating all kinds of vegetables and fruit. Please don’t feed anything to the elephant. Thanks!
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物 —— 熊猫。而且熊猫处于极大的危险之中，呼吁大家必须拯救它们。
7．根据“I like many kinds of animals, but my favourite animal is the panda.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故填Pandas.
8．根据“Pandas come from China.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物来自中国。故填China.
9．根据“They can climb trees and swim in the water.”可知，熊猫可以爬树和在水里游泳。故填They can climb trees and swim in the water.
10．根据“People all think pandas are friendly and cute, so they like them very much.”可知，人们喜欢熊猫是因为人们都认为熊猫友好且可爱。故填Because they are friendly and cute.
11．根据“They often sleep for half a day.”可知，熊猫一天睡12个小时（半天是12个小时）。故填Pandas sleep for 12 hours a day.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文。
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的信息，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。点明文章主题，介绍大象多多。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。介绍多多的基本信息和喜好，强调观赏注意事项。
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①say hello to和……打招呼
②all kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①It likes taking a shower and saying hello to everyone with its trunk. (and 连接并列成分)
②Please don’t feed anything to the elephant. (祈使句)
13．Mark and Sophie/They go to the zoo on Sunday./On Sunday. 14．Mark and Sophie/They see the new lion first./The new lion. 15．Because the monkeys/they are very funny. 16．Sophie/She feels scared. 17．Mark and Sophie/They go home by bus./By bus. 18．例文
Dear teachers and students,
It’s my honour to speak here. Today I want to tell you something about pandas. Pandas are black and white. They look heavy but they are really cute. They like eating bamboo. Pandas are one of the most famous symbols of China.
However, they are in danger now. First, people cut down too many trees, so there are few forests for them to live in. Second, baby pandas aren’t easy to raise. So it is difficult for them to grow up.
Pandas are a national treasure. Let’s work together to save pandas.
Thanks for listening.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Mark和Sophie在星期天去动物园看动物的经历。
13．根据第一段句子“It’s rainy on Saturday, so they take a taxi to visit the zoo the next day.”可知，Mark和Sophie在星期天去了动物园。故填Mark and Sophie/They go to the zoo on Sunday. /On Sunday.
14．根据第二段句子“When they arrive, they first go to the lions’ area (区域). They want to see the new lion first.”可知，当到达动物园的时候，他们首先去了狮子区域，他们想先看新来的狮子。故填Mark and Sophie/They see the new lion first. /The new lion.
15．根据第三段句子“The monkeys are very funny, so they love them very much.”可知，Mark和Sophie之所以喜欢猴子，是因为猴子很有趣。故填Because the monkeys/they are very funny.
16．根据第四段句子“Sophie feels scared.”可知，当Sophie看见蛇时，她感到害怕。故填Sophie/She feels scared.
17．根据第五段句子“They take a bus home.”可知，Mark and Sophie是坐公交车回家的。故填Mark and Sophie/They go home by bus. /By bus.
18．[总体分析]
①体材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：思维导图已给出，写的时候要根据思维导图提示一一写出相关内容，并具体补充发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：在第一段写出熊猫的基本信息；
第二步：在第二段写出熊猫濒危的原因；
第三步：在第三段写出拯救熊猫的呼吁；
第四步：最后结束演讲。
[亮点词汇]
①like doing sth喜欢做某事
②one of + (最高级) + (名词复数)……之一
③(be) in danger处于危险之中
④cut down砍倒
⑤too many很多
⑥it be adj. (for sb) to do sth (对某人来说) 做某事很……
⑦grow up长大
⑧let sb do sth让某人做某事
⑨thanks for doing sth感谢做某事
[高分句型]
①so there are few forests for them to live in. (there be句型)
②Let’s work together to save pandas. (动词不定式表目的）
19．It opens at 9:30 a.m./At 9:30 a.m. 20．He needs to pay three hundred and fifty yuan./Three hundred and fifty yuan. 21．There are three elephants in the elephant center./Three. 22．Because they want to keep their bodies cool. 23．Chimpanzees are the closest relatives of humans./Chimpanzees. 24．例文
Care for animals
Some people are not kind to animals. For example, they kill dogs for food or sell them for money. Others leave their pets on the street when they don’t want them anymore. These actions hurt animals.
We can help animals in simple ways. First, stop hurting them. Second, be kind to pets and give them food and water. Third, if you see a homeless animal, try to help them find a safe home.
I hope everyone learns to love animals. If we all do small things to care for them, the world will be a happier place for animals and people. Let’s start today!
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则长隆野生动物园的宣传广告，主要介绍了动物园里能看到的动物、动物园的票价、营业时间。
19．根据第一段句子“It is open from 9:30 a.m. to 18:00 p.m.”可知，长隆野生动物园的营业时间为上午9点30分至下午18点，因此它9点30分开始营业。故填It opens at 9:30 a.m./At 9:30 a.m.
20．根据第一段句子“A ticket costs you three hundred and fifty yuan. If you are under three years old, the ticket will be free.”可知，长隆野生动物园的票价为350元/人，但3岁以下的孩子免费。因此，如果一名18岁的男孩和他两岁的妹妹一起去该动物园，那么，需要付350元。故填He needs to pay three hundred and fifty yuan./Three hundred and fifty yuan.
21．根据第三段句子“There are two big elephants and a baby one.”可知，大象中心有三头大象。故填There are three elephants in the elephant center./Three.
22．根据第四段句子“They spend up to 16 hours in water to keep their bodies cool.”可知，河马花16个小时待在水里是为了保持身体凉爽。故填Because they want to keep their bodies cool.
23．根据第五段句子“Chimpanzees are the closest relatives (亲属) of humans.”可知，黑猩猩是人类的近亲。故填Chimpanzees are the closest relatives of humans./Chimpanzees.
24．[总体分析]
①体材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：写作思路已给出，写的时候不要遗漏任何大的思路提示，并要适当发挥补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步：在第一段写出有些人不关爱动物的例子；
第二步：在第二段提出关爱动物的建议；
第三步：在第三段写出你的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①be kind to sb对某人友好
②for example例如
③not…anymore不再
④stop doing sth停止做某事
⑤try to do sth设法做某事
⑥help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事
⑦learn to do sth学习做某事
[高分句型]
①Others leave their pets on the street when they don’t want them anymore. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Third, if you see a homeless animal, try to help them find a safe home. (if引导的条件状语从句)
③If we all do small things to care for them, the world will be a happier place for animals and people. (if引导的条件状语从句)
25．Red-brown. /Its fur is red-brown. 26．In the trees. /They spend most of their time in the trees. 27．Its big tail (helps it keep its balance when it climbs). 28．At night. /They look for food at night. 29．Because people cut down trees for farming. 30．例文
Pandas are special animals in our country. They have black and white fur and are very cute. They have four strong legs. They usually live in places with lots of bamboo because it is their favourite food.
It’s hard for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas don’t live long. The good news is that there are 67 nature reserves for pandas in our country. And these cute animals are not endangered.
However, we need to keep making safe places with lots of bamboo for them to live and take good care of them.
【导语】文章介绍了小熊猫这种可爱有趣的动物，包括它们的外貌特征、生活习性等等，还指出小熊猫因人类砍伐树木和捕杀而处于濒危状态，呼吁人们尽力拯救它们。
25．根据“It is small and has red - brown fur.”可知，小熊猫的皮毛颜色是红棕色的。故填Red-brown. /Its fur is red-brown.
26．根据“They spend most of their time in the trees.”可知，小熊猫大部分时间在树上。故填In the trees. /They spend most of their time in the trees.
27．根据“The red panda has a big tail and it helps to keep its balance (平衡) when it climbs.”可知，小熊猫的大尾巴帮助它在攀爬时保持平衡。故填Its big tail (helps it keep its balance when it climbs).
28．根据“The red panda goes out to play and look for food at night and sleeps in the day.”可知，小熊猫在晚上寻找食物。故填At night. /They look for food at night.
29．根据“Their homes become smaller and sometimes they can’t find food because people cut down trees for farming.”可知，因为人们砍伐树木用于耕种，小熊猫的家园变小了，所以它们有时找不到食物。故填Because people cut down trees for farming.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单介绍大熊猫的特征；
第二步，说明大熊猫濒危的原因以及保护大熊猫的措施；
第三步，书写结尾，呼吁大家保护大熊猫。
[亮点词汇]
①take good care of细心照料
②lots of大量的，许多的
[高分句型]
①They usually live in places with lots of bamboo because it is their favourite food.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②The good news is that there are 67 nature reserves for pandas in our country.（表语从句）
31．On 26th August. 32．Because they believe it will bring them good luck in the coming year. 33．They give sweets and nuts to monkeys and play music for them. 34．Yes (, they do). 35．I like Thai Elephant Day best. Because I think elephants are very gentle and lovely. (答案不唯一) 36．例文
Giving Pandas a Good Life What animal wears a black and white coat Yes, it’s the panda!
Pandas are lovely animals with round faces and black patches around their eyes. They are cute and shy. They are also friendly. They mainly eat bamboo and spend most of their time eating and sleeping.
However, they are in danger. People cut down too many trees and they die of illnesses easily. To protect them, we should build panda parks. Also, we should plant more bamboo forests and strengthen the protection of their living environment.
Let’s work together to give pandas a safe and happy home!
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家关于动物的一些特殊节日，包括加拿大国家狗日、比利时的猫节、印度尼西亚的猴子节、泰国大象日以及世界动物日，并呼吁人们友好对待动物。
31．根据第二段“On 26th August, it’s Canadian National Dog Day.”可知，加拿大国家狗日是在8月26日，故填On 26th August.
32．根据第三段“In a town of Belgium (比利时), ... they believe it will bring them good luck in the coming year.”可知，人们在猫节上玩游戏是因为他们相信这会在来年给他们带来好运，故填Because they believe it will bring them good luck in the coming year.
33．根据第四段“In Indonesia, 14th December is the Monkey Day. ... play music for monkeys.”可知，在猴子节人们给猴子许多糖果和坚果，还为猴子演奏音乐，故填They give sweets and nuts to monkeys and play music for them.
34．根据第五段“Yes! Thai Elephant Day! ... respect for these gentle animals.”可知，泰国人在泰国大象日这一天向大象表达爱和尊重，所以泰国人是尊重大象的，故填Yes (, they do).
35．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like Thai Elephant Day best. Because I think elephants are very gentle and lovely.
36．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按提示要求写，不要遗漏表格提示中关于“熊猫的特征、习性、面临的危险及保护措施”等要点，根据实际情况可适当补充细节，使内容更丰富。
[写作步骤]
第一步，应承接短文开头，结合表格提示词，介绍熊猫的性格特点与生活习性；
第二步，具体阐述熊猫面临的危险及具体的保护措施，提出有效建议；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文，呼吁大家一起保护熊猫，给它们创造美好的生活。
[亮点词汇]
① spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
② in danger 处于危险中
③ cut down 砍伐
④ die of... 死于……
⑤ strengthen the protection of ... 加强对……的保护
[高分句型]
① Pandas are lovely animals with round faces and black patches around their eyes. (with的复合结构)
② To protect them, we should build panda parks. (不定式表目的)
37．They come from Africa and Asia. 38．An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day. 39．They are good at swimming. 40．Some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth. 41．We must save the trees and we shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth. 42．例文
My Favourite Animal
By John
My favourite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very big and smart animals. They have grey skin and a very long nose. Some of them have two long white teeth.
I like elephants because they are very friendly to humans. They can help people do a lot of things. They are also very cute and lovely. They are important to our environment. We should protect them and let them live happily in the wild.
【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的特征、生活习性、所面临的危险以及如何保护它们。
37．根据文章“Elephants...come from Africa and Asia”可知，大象主要生活在非洲和亚洲，故填They come from Africa and Asia.
38．根据文章“An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day”可知，大象每天大约吃140公斤食物，故填An elephant eats about 140 kilos of food a day.
39．根据文章“Elephants love water and they are good at swimming”可知，大象喜欢水，并且擅长游泳，故填They are good at swimming.
40．根据文章“some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth”可知，有些人为了卖大象的长牙而猎杀它们，故填Some people kill elephants to sell their long teeth.
41．根据文章“In order to protect elephants, we must save the trees and we shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth”可知，为了保护大象，我们必须保护树木，并且不购买象牙制品，故填We must save the trees and shouldn’t buy things made of their teeth.
42．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇描述性作文；
②时态：以一般现在时为主；
③提示：结合思维导图内容介绍最喜欢的动物，包含动物名称、特征、喜爱原因等，结构要清晰，语言要生动。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头点明主题，说明你最喜欢的大象；描述大象的外貌特点，如灰色皮肤和长鼻子；
第二步，结合内容提示，说明喜欢大象的原因，如它们对人类友好、有帮助等；结尾总结，呼吁保护大象。
[亮点词汇]
①grey skin 灰色皮肤
②long nose 长鼻子
③be friendly to humans 对人类友好
④live happily in the wild 在野外快乐地生活
[亮点句型]
①I like elephants because they are very friendly to humans.（用because引导的原因状语从句）
43．Jack/He thinks pandas/they are cute and lovely./Pandas/They are cute and lovely. 44．Pandas/They are black and white./Black and white. 45．Jack’s father/He likes tigers./Tigers. 46．Jack’s mother/She keeps chickens in the yard./In the yard. 47．Jack’s grandfather/He keeps five/5 sheep./Five./5. 48．(One possible version)
My name is Peng Chao. My uncle has a big farm. There is a big house on the farm. Twenty pigs and thirty chickens are in it. In the middle of the farm is a big lake and there are forty ducks on the lake. The farm is beautiful with a lot of flowers and trees. I like my uncle’s farm. What about you
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jack及其家人喜欢的动物以及他们与动物的互动情况。
43．根据“I like pandas best…They are cute and lovely.”可知，Jack认为熊猫既可爱又讨人喜欢。故填Jack/He thinks pandas/they are cute and lovely./Pandas/They are cute and lovely.
44．根据“They are black and white.”可知，熊猫的颜色是黑白相间。故填Pandas/They are black and white./Black and white.
45．根据“My father doesn’t like lions, but he likes tigers very much.”可知，Jack的父亲喜欢老虎。故填Jack’s father/He likes tigers./Tigers.
46．根据“My mother keeps some chickens, ducks and pigs in the yard.”可知，Jack的母亲在院子里养鸡。故填Jack’s mother/She keeps chickens in the yard./In the yard.
47．根据“My grandfather keeps five sheep.”可知，Jack的祖父养了五只羊。故填Jack’s grandfather/He keeps five/5 sheep./Five./5.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据思维导图进行写作，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头，简要介绍农场的基本情况；
第二步、描述农场里的动物的种类和数量，描述农场里的植物的种类；
第三步、表达对农场的喜爱之情，最后书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in the middle of…在……的中间
②on the lake在湖上
③a lot of许多
[高分句型]
There is a big house on the farm.(there be句型)
49．Miao. / Its /The cat’s name is Miao. 50．Because they / the girl and her mother can’t find Miao anywhere. 51．On the roof. / It / Miao is on the roof. 52．The girl’s father. / The girl’s father takes Miao down. 53．Happy. / They /The girl and her parents feel happy when the cat is safe. 54．例文
How to Protect Wild Animals
Animals are our good friends. However, many wild animals are in danger. People cut down too many trees. Animals’ living places get small. At the same time, many people kill them for their fur, teeth and meat.
As we all know, animals are meaningful for us, so it’s our duty to protect wild animals. Animals are also an important part of nature. Saving wild animals can keep nature healthy and beautiful.
First, to protect animals, we should plant more trees. Second, we should make laws to stop people killing animals. Let’s work together to protect wild animals.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个小女孩和她的猫Miao的故事。Miao是一只黑白相间的可爱猫，喜欢到处玩耍。一天，小女孩和她的妈妈找不到Miao，非常担心。最后，小女孩发现Miao在屋顶上，她的爸爸帮助把Miao带了下来，大家都很高兴。
49．根据文中“I have a cat and its name is Miao.”可知作者有一只猫，它的名字叫Miao。故填Miao. / Its /The cat’s name is Miao。
50．根据文中“My mother and I are worried about it now because we can’t find it anywhere.”可知作者和妈妈现在很担心，因为我们到处都找不到它。故填Because they / the girl and her mother can’t find Miao anywhere。
51．根据文中“Then, I look outside and there it is. Miao is on the roof.”可知作者向外看发现Miao在屋顶上。故填On the roof. / It / Miao is on the roof。
52．根据文中“At last, I ask my parents for help. My father climbs up and takes the cat down.”可知作者向父母求助。作者的爸爸爬上去把猫带了下来。故填The girl’s father. / The girl’s father takes Miao down。
53．根据文中“We laugh and feel happy because Miao is safe now.”可知作者一家感到很高兴，因为Miao现在安全了。故填Happy. / They /The girl and her parents feel happy when the cat is safe。
54．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章的写作要点已给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍野生动物的现状和重要性。
第二步，提出保护野生动物的具体措施。
第三步，总结保护野生动物的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①cut down 砍倒
②living places 居住地
③at the same time 同时
[高分句型]
①Saving wild animals can keep nature healthy and beautiful.(动名词作主语)
②First, to protect animals, we should plant more trees.(不定式作目的状语)
55．In the fifth year. 56．目标 57．Spend time building a strong foundation. 58．You should work on it. 59．Never give up. 60．例文
Everyone knows animals are our friends. So we should be friendly to them. The amount of some animals is smaller and smaller, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on. Golden monkeys are in danger now. The number of them is less than twenty thousand around the world. Because people cut down too many trees, their living space is getting smaller and smaller. They don’t get enough food to raise their children. The environment is worse and worse for golden monkeys. Some people even kill them to get money that will make them disappear soon.
We should let people know the importance of protecting wildlife. Protecting animals means protecting ourselves! I think our government should punish those people who killed wild animals. It’s our duty to protect the endangered animals!
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们从竹子身上学到的东西。
55．根据“but in the fifth year, the bamboo tree grows to 80 feet tall in just short six weeks”可知，到了第五年，竹子在短短六周内就长到了80英尺高，故填In the fifth year.
56．根据“So give your goals and dreams more time.”可知，要给目标和梦想更多的时间，所以划线单词表示“目标”，故填：目标。
57．根据“Spend time building a strong foundation. This is very important if your goals and dreams are too big.”可知，花时间建立一个坚实的基础。如果你的目标和梦想太大，这一点非常重要，故填Spend time building a strong foundation.
58．根据“At the same time you should work on them. A lot of people fail to do this when they put in their heart and time but never get to see the results.”可知，当你把你的心和时间放在你的梦想上时，你应该努力实现自己的梦想，故填You should work on it.
59．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Never give up.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍动物所面临的问题；
第二步，分析濒临动物处于危险之中的原因；
第三步，如何拯救濒临动物。
[亮点词汇]
①be in danger处于危险之中
②the number of……的数量
③cut down砍倒
[高分句型]
①I think our government should punish those people who killed wild animals.（宾语从句，定语从句）
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