资源简介

To do 不定式基本用法小结
一 名词+ to do
1 （2025·重庆·模拟预测）China set up national-level geoparks and began applying for Global Geopark status in 2003 in response to UNESCO's initiative ________(establish) the Global Geoparks Network (GGN) .
2 （24-25高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）The first video showcases her months of meticulous efforts ________ (restore) her grandmother’s wardrobe using traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques, an intangible cultural heritage.
3 .（24-25高三上·山东潍坊·开学考试）“Tea for Harmony” cultural salon in Bath, England on Friday was aimed at both celebrating International Tea Day, which fell on May 21 and promising participants an opportunity ________ (experience) teas and culture from Central China's Hubei province.
4 （24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）One of the primary benefits is their ability ____ (reduce) air pollution.
5 （24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）As for the museum, they hope that this can be an opportunity________(let) more people know about the profound history behind cultural relics.
6 （2025·浙江杭州·二模）Food bloggers go viral with attempts _________(recreate) the book’s most famous dishes.
7 （24-25高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）During the one-month course in July, students had the opportunity (gain) cycling knowledge and skills, while joining cycle tours to explore the ancient beauty of Beijing.
8(江苏省前黄中学2025届高三下学期攀登行动) There’s no way______( look) at yesterday and not feel better: for the illness that didn’t kill you, or the happy childhood days that still make you smile.
9 （2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测）This year, coinciding with the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and France, provides an favourable and precious chance, as has been reported, (share) these ink paintings with the public.
10 .（24-25高三下·广东深圳·阶段练习）However, Ne Zha 2 continues the high quality of its predecessor, showcasing visual effects, character development, and depth of storyline that demonstrate the maturity of the industrialization process in Chinese animation, as well as its ability (compete) with international animation giants.
11 （2025·广东深圳·二模）And we are angered by Japan’s attempt ________(cover) up the brutal crime.
12 （2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）This “King of Fujian Cuisine” is now leaping into homes around the world, driven by China’s booming ready-to-eat food industry and a push ________(promote) traditional cuisine.
13 （2025·湖南长沙·二模）At that time, the subway station was simply a proposal _______(extend) Frankfurt’s subway system.
14 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Four hundred colleges and universities in China have launched lifelong learning projects as part of a national effort _________(develop) a society that cherishes learning, according to an event that opened Thursday in Nanchang, capital of East China’s Jiangxi province.
15 .（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）This fashion week is a crucial move _________(deepen) China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in the realm of fashion, aligning with the specific measures outlined in the joint declaration to enhance collaboration in the cultural and creative industries between China and France.
16 .There is no need ________(worry) about .
17 （2025·重庆·三模）Richard Charkin, former president of the International Publishers Association, says that the publishing industry has a responsibility _______(act) as a “gatekeeper” of quality information in a world where information reliability is increasingly challenged.
18 （2025·江西上饶·二模）Whoever appreciates Peking Opera can find a unique perspective, while I was particularly fascinated by the beautiful stage accessories, which aroused my desire ________(collect) and restore fans.
19 .（2025·四川绵阳·三模）Even in modern-day efforts to treat disease, TCM still has the ability _____(keep) the trend.
20 .（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）One of the primary benefits is their ability ________(reduce) air pollution.
21 .（2025·河北廊坊·模拟预测）Drones at Huangshan Mountain have enabled those who have a demand ________ (transport) products in the mountainous areas to see a possibility to address the issue.
22 .（2025·山东济宁·一模）With a target (restore) 2. 34 million hectares of degraded land by 2030, this ongoing initiative will safeguard the environment and promote regional sustainable development.
23 .（24-25高三上·山东济宁·期末）It applauds China’ s unwavering commitment to safeguarding its intangible heritage and highlights the nation’s resolve ________(maintain) its unique cultural appeal.
24 .（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试）It is also worth noting that the design of the exhibition hall was inspired by the unique spatial structures of the archaeological sites, offering audiences the chance ________ (understand) the relationship between archaeological work and its outcomes better.
二 动词+ to do 结果或者目的
1 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）However, since the pattern on tea froth lasts only for up to an hour, he takes photos of his work (extend) its life as he considers it a short-lived art.
2 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）For example, a cafe in Hangzhou partners with local justice bureaus ________ (promote) public education, while another in Wuhan provides complimentary consultations.
3 .（2025届广东中山高三上）Experts agreed (promote) the protection of cave temples in light of global climate change, develop new materials, build early warning systems, and create a global database of historical images, which they hope would help future generations appreciate their beauty.
4 .（2025·河北·二模）Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise. ________ (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early.
5 .（2025·山东潍坊·三模） (integrate) the performance with face-changing, one of the most famous and mysterious (神秘的) kinds of dramatic art in Sichuan Opera, the 30-member team practiced for six months, inviting Yu Dan, an inheritor (继承人) of the national intangible cultural heritage, as their instructor.
6 .（2025·广东广州·三模） (address) these issues, Shenzhen University students partnered with the local government to develop an Al-based system.
7 .（2025高三下·全国·专题练习） (preserve) this Chinese folk culture, it was included in the inaugural (首批的) items of national intangible cultural heritage in 2006.
8 .（2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）The Dunhuang Academy was established in 1944 ______ (preserve) this treasure through scientific methods.
9 .（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）Some Chinese users are going to the extra miles _______(guide) international newcomers.
10 .（2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测） (answer) why translating the names of these foods is so tricky, one needs to look at China’s long culinary history.
11.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）“Digital intelligence” refers to the integration of advanced intelligent technologies into digital systems (boost) productivity, streamline resource management and foster innovation.
12.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·开学考试）Despite his initial thought of adjusting the recipe ________(meet) the tastes of foreigners, Guo took the suggestion from his mother- in- law to keep the original one that had been perfect for 850 years and gained acceptance beyond his imagination.
13.（2025·湖北·一模）In May last year, the education ministry and other departments released a document ________ (strengthen) scientific education in primary and secondary schools, promising to ensure that a more sound system will be in place in three to five years.
14 .（2025·江苏·二模） (achieve) that, skilled carpenters properly matched the curves and straight lines of the furniture.
15 .（2025·湖北武汉·三模）It goes that monk named Li Tian created fireworks around 1400 years ago by packing gunpowder into bamboo tubes (scare) off evil spirits.
16 .（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）The event sought (plant) a seed and make more people aware of nature and care for the planet.
17 .（2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）However, with the rise of modern transportation, the last caravans faded in the 1980s, never (journey) or trade along these mountain trails again.
18 .（2025·山东济南·三模）Every school day, Chen and her classmates braved muddy, narrow routes and makeshift stone steps just (reach) their school high atop the cliffs.
19 .（2025·广东深圳·三模）These clocks were meant to surprise: one has lotus petals (花瓣) that can open ________ (show) tiny figures inside..
20 .（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）IShowSpeed’s China adventures demonstrate how individual content creators can bridge cultural divides in ways traditional diplomacy often fails ________(achieve).
三 固定句型句式以及其转变
1 .（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it comes to myths or kung fu stories, the “actors” may be made (ride) on clouds or perform unusual feats, to the great enjoyment of the audience, especially children.
2 .（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）Wong seemed (draw) little distinction between the two, at least in terms of the artistry he brought to every project.
3 .（2025·重庆·模拟预测）With 30 years’ global experience, he sought ________(partner) with Chinese brands and export China’s reinvented tea culture where heritage meets innovations like Southeast Asia’s creamy bubble teas and Europe’s zero-sugar infusions.
4 .（2025·浙江·三模）On completion of the new branch, it will be possible _______(display) between 20, 000 and 30, 000 individual relics each year.
5 .（2025·河北石家庄·二模）Each piece takes over a year (complete), as Gan aims for perfection.
6 .（2025·湖北黄石·一模）The suit’s gloves, for example, are specially designed to allow for fine motor skills, making it easier for the taikonaut (handle) tools and equipment.
7 .（2025·湖北襄阳·三模）Even today, it is believed (hold) a crucial position in Chinese porcelain (瓷器) culture.
8 .（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）The black lace, part of a Self-Portrait dress made in China, is believed ________ (originate) from Mabu, a town in Wenzhou’s Pingyang county.
9 .（2025·浙江·二模）Over the years, it has earned a reputation as a “secret weapon for exams“, which is believed by many educators and students (be) highly beneficial for improving legibility and efficiency during timed tests.
10（2019版选择性必修2P32） It is also better ______( eat )a modest amount of food each time, rather than to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next.
11（2019版选择性必修2P32） It is up to you ______( decide) how you want to live, and _________(make )the right decisions about your diet.
12 To ensure an engaging and social experience, students are required ______(have )microphones and videos for the entirety of this class.
四 for sb to do
1 .（24-25高三下·广东·开学考试）In the height of summer, the normally peaceful village of Dazhai in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region becomes a crowded center for tourists ________(experience) its ethnic charm.
2 .（2025·湖北宜昌·模拟预测）He hoped the occasion would provide a platform for Belgian Taiji enthusiasts ________ (display) and communicate, enhancing local people’s understanding of Taiji culture.
3 .（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）It provides a way for people (slow) down and connect with nature and tradition in a fast-paced world.
4 .（2024-2025学年福建厦门高三下）Tanya’s shop offers fashion clothes for women (rent) rather than purchase them outright, providing a less expensive (solution) to one-time event dressing.
5 （2019版选择性必修2P32） Finally, a fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat slowly. It takes about twenty minutes from the time you start eating for your brain________( tell) your body that you are full..
五 动词+名词+ to do
1.（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）This has led many investors ________(anticipate)that only a few companies would control the market and make huge profits.
2.（2025·贵州·二模）Thanks to its diverse industries and development environments, China has a unique advantage in using large models (power) a new industrial revolution.
3.(2019版选择性必须2P32)Eating slowly also allows your body _______( digest) your food better, and will allow you ___________(enjoy) your food more.
4 .（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）During that time, retired imperial craftsman Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits _______(show) off their artistic skills.
5..（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）“We wanted the space (reflect) us, and our community,” says the owner of the tasteful space that makes the experience of trying on trainers at conventional sporting goods stores — a functional but generally uninspiring event — feel even more retired.
6 .（24-25高三下·辽宁·阶段练习）Down jackets require proper care _______(maintain) their performance.
7.（24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习）The new Beijing venue of NNHMC is scheduled ________(start) trial operation in October,2029.
8.（2025·广东广州·模拟预测）In Flushing, the owner of a noodle shop adapts the soup based on customer feedback, making it thicker and spicier (suit) local preferences.
9 .（2025·湖南·三模）Since the emergence of the Weifang International Kite Festival, a bridge has been built for traditional culture: communication with the world, enabling the thousand-year-old kite-making techniques ________ (reveal) vigorous vitality in the new era.
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）However, the report also urged local governments ________(focus) on strategic positioning and avoid “overhyped investments”.
11 .（2025·山东·二模）To allow the public (appreciate) the area’s natural wonders, Dynamic Bay Area: Biodiversity Photography Exhibition was held in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, this month, with a display of more than 80 photos by local photographers and conservationists.
12 .（2025·山东淄博·三模）Details such as the amount of water used ________(smooth) pages and the paper’s shrinkage rate all need to be considered, with restoration plans adjusted along the way to ensure the ancient books receive the most appropriate treatment, she said.
13 （24-25高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The dual approach aims to enable LLMs large language models________ (deliver) better and faster results to general queries.
14 .（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）By 2021, the fund had fully integrated AI into its operations, using machine learning models (predict) market trends and make data-driven investment decisions.
15 .（2025·安徽·一模）The policy not only brings convenience for foreign travelers but also invites them ________ (experience) everyday life in China.
16 .（2025·河北·模拟预测）They are scheduled (wrap) up their spaceflight at the end of April and will hand over the Tiangong space station to the Shenzhou XVIII crew before returning to Earth.
17 .（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）Some even allow citizens _________(participate) in tree-planting events or adopt their own “green corners.”
18 .（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）Craftsmen back then often used peach pits _________(show) off their artistic skills.
19 .（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）Whether checking the weather by voice, following smart TV Tai Chi guides, or asking “little whale” for recipes, AI is always there (assist).
（2025·福建福州·三模）This year, Xishuangbanna has introduced helicopter rides for aerial views of the water battles, and invited internet influencers ________(share) their experiences, through which more people can experience the joy of water.
21.（2025·山东泰安·模拟预测）In Chinese, the character “guo”, meaning “country”, is often used ________ (describe) a square-shaped human face, making the capuchin’s distinctive look especially noteworthy online.
22.（2025·山东·一模）Zibo’s Peach Blossom Art Festival in Shandong appealed to crowds _________(visit) its pink flower fields, significantly boosting local tourism and agricultural sales.
六 with+名词+ to do
1 With a lot of work __________(do ),he didn’t have time to go to the cinema.
2 With three important reports __________ finish before the deadline and several client calls to return in the afternoon, she arranged her schedule carefully, prioritizing urgent tasks to ensure nothing fell through the cracks.
3 With a long list of errands _________( run) downtown and a friend’s birthday gift ______(pick) up before the store closes, we decided to leave early in the morning to avoid rush-hour traffic and make the most of our time.
4 With multiple travel plans________( finalize), hotel bookings ________( confirm), and a packing list_________( check) twice, they spent the weekend organizing every detail to ensure their family vacation would be smooth and unforgettable.
七 the +序数词+名词 to do
1 （24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）In 2006, the textile techniques of the Li people were among the first ________ (name) a national intangible cultural heritage.
2 .（2025·四川泸州·三模）Beijing was not the first city (use) a central axis.
3 .（2025·江苏南通·二模）It is the first film not made by a Hollywood studio ______(cross) that mark.
4 .（2025·湖北黄冈·三模）At the last moment of the challenging operation, when the craft was several meters above the lunar surface, its main engine stopped, the craft activated a buffer system and it touched down smoothly on the lunar surface, becoming the second spacecraft _________(arrive) on the lunar far side after China’s Chang’e 4, which achieved this action in January 2019.
5 .（2025·江苏苏州·三模）He is the first American (assume) the position of Pope, though he is also considered as a Latin American cardinal (红衣主教) due to the many years he spent practicing his duties in Peru.
6 .（2025·江苏盐城·三模）In 1961, Yuri Gagarin from the USSR became the first person ________(send) into space and in 1969 Neil Armstrong from the US set foot on the moon, saying “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.”
八 形容词+to do
1 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）He was amazed by the uninterrupted livestream signal in a high-speed rail tunnel and was excited (recognize) in the streets.
2 .（24-25高三下·广东揭阳·阶段练习）With a population of around 5,000, members of this branch of the Miao ethnic group were easy (recognize) due to the unique hairstyle of their women, featuring a headpiece shaped like a pair of long horns.
3 .（2025·山东滨州·二模）These benefits persisted for one year after discharge, and no major side effects were recorded, indicating that the medicine was safe (use).
九 have+名词+ to do
1.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）When people are emotionally struggling, they don’t always have the energy ________ (look) after themselves, let alone their homes.
2 I am going to Beijing .Do you have anything _______(take)
练习
1 (2019选择性必修1 P2) Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria ,and is thought _____________(save)100,000 lives a year in Africa alone
2 (2019选择性必修1 P2） In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, _________( study) malaria patients.
3 (2019选择性必修1unit1 P2） In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided___________(review) ancient Chinese medical texts _______(find) traditional botanical treatments for the disease.
4 (2019选择性必修1 P2）Tu's team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this_______ ( treat )malaria, but this did not work either.
5 (2019选择性必修1 P4）Scientists need to evaluate how the new material stands up to wear and tear _______(prove)how valuable it is .
6 (2019选择性必修1P8）After studying for another year ,he managed _______(pass) the exam,entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900
7 (2019选择性必修1 P10）The third is about people’s livelihood ,which means that the government should create opportunities for people ______(make) a good living .
8 (2019选择性必修1P11） lt tells about her dark and silent childhood, and how her teacher, Anne Sullivan, opened up a new world to her by teaching her __________( communicate).三个词
9 (2019选择性必修1 P11 ）The result is an interesting story of a man driven________( succeed) and driven________( make) perfect products.
10 (2019选择性必修1 P13) The best way _______(predict)the future is to create it.
11 (2019选择性必修1 P14) However，in the not -too -distant future ,we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember ____________(switch) off the TV when we forget.
12 (2019选择性必修1P14) These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment_________( live) in.
13 (2019选择性必修1 P15) It will also give you suggestions on a healthier diet and______( sleep) better. 三个词
14 (2019选择性必修1 P16) Care will also be taken _______( combine) the building and surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.
15 (2019选择性必修1 P16) It is a good habit _________( make) certain that you know what is happening with your blood pressure.
16 (2019选择性必修1 P20)Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family___________( keep) in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.
17 (2019选择性必修1 P20) It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people __________( make) larger networks of friends through using social media.
18 (2019选择性必修1 P27) Standing at the edge of the mountain, watching the Rapa River flow through the valley below, I feel so blessed ___________ ( be )alive and have this rare opportunity _______( explore) this unique territory which is almost unknown to the outside world.
19 (2019选择性必修1 P28) However ,a ban on development put in place in 2015 resulted in a visible population increase of the species, and now the area is thought _______( have) about 35 tigers and 70 leopards.
20 (2019选择性必修1P28) The problem, however, was that the old park was too small _______( support) further population increases.
21 (2019选择性必修1 P28)Always on the move ,Siberian tigers and leopards need large areas _______( hunt )for food.
22 (2019选择性必修2P2) In time, he rose______( become) a famous doctor, and even attended to Queen Victoria when she gave birth.
23 (2019选择性必修2P2) However, he never lost his desire __________( destroy) cholera once and for all.
24 (2019选择性必修2P2) In general, doctors in those days had two contradictory theories_________( explain)how cholera spread.
25 (2019选择性必修2P2) Snow suspected that the water pump was _________( blame).
26 (2019选择性必修2P7) However,after the Songhu Battle broke out,
in n1932,Qian ,made the decision _______(switch)his major to aviation because he realised that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend the country .
27 (2019选择性必修2P8) Since he came down with a disease which caused him_______( lose )the use of most of his muscles, his world became one of abstract thought.
28 (2019选择性必修2P11) Most great scientists have the ability ______( see) the world in ways that other people do not, and_________( come) up with new ideas that other people have never thought of.
29 (2019选择性必修2P11) Choose one of the inventions, and brainstorm as many reasons as you can__________( explain) how and why the invention is useful.
30 (2019选择性必修2P14) My ambition is ________(set) up a business in China after graduation.
31 (2019选择性必修2P14) Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation.Xie Lei chose________( live )with a host family. who can help with her adaptation to the new culture.
32 (2019选择性必修2P14) We take turns __________( cook) each evening.
33(2019选择性必修2P20)_________( sum) up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.
34 (2019选择性必修2P38) The next morning, the two girls arose early________(take) the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.
35 (2019选择性必修2P56)Choking victims usually have only about 4 minutes before they collapse and sometimes die,leaving no time for an ambulance ______(arrive).
36 (2019选择性必修2P56) We are all humans and we all have a responsibility ________(look ) after one another’s welfare.
37(江苏省前黄中学2025届高三下学期攀登行动) His mother, recognizing his gift, took it as her duty ________( guide) him.
大家在学习中可以逐渐进行补充，随时随地丰富自己的知识并养成积累的好习惯。非谓语动词之to do 结构整理
一 名词+ to do
1 （2025·重庆·模拟预测）China set up national-level geoparks and began applying for Global Geopark status in 2003 in response to UNESCO's initiative ________(establish) the Global Geoparks Network (GGN) .
2 （24-25高三下·浙江宁波·阶段练习）The first video showcases her months of meticulous efforts ________ (restore) her grandmother’s wardrobe using traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques, an intangible cultural heritage.
3 .（24-25高三上·山东潍坊·开学考试）“Tea for Harmony” cultural salon in Bath, England on Friday was aimed at both celebrating International Tea Day, which fell on May 21 and promising participants an opportunity ________ (experience) teas and culture from Central China's Hubei province.
4 （24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）One of the primary benefits is their ability ____ (reduce) air pollution.
5 （24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）As for the museum, they hope that this can be an opportunity________(let) more people know about the profound history behind cultural relics.
6 （2025·浙江杭州·二模）Food bloggers go viral with attempts _________(recreate) the book’s most famous dishes.
7 （24-25高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）During the one-month course in July, students had the opportunity (gain) cycling knowledge and skills, while joining cycle tours to explore the ancient beauty of Beijing.
8(江苏省前黄中学2025届高三下学期攀登行动) There’s no way______( look) at yesterday and not feel better: for the illness that didn’t kill you, or the happy childhood days that still make you smile.
9 （2025·广东揭阳·模拟预测）This year, coinciding with the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and France, provides an favourable and precious chance, as has been reported, (share) these ink paintings with the public.
10 .（24-25高三下·广东深圳·阶段练习）However, Ne Zha 2 continues the high quality of its predecessor, showcasing visual effects, character development, and depth of storyline that demonstrate the maturity of the industrialization process in Chinese animation, as well as its ability (compete) with international animation giants.
11 （2025·广东深圳·二模）And we are angered by Japan’s attempt ________(cover) up the brutal crime.
12 （2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）This “King of Fujian Cuisine” is now leaping into homes around the world, driven by China’s booming ready-to-eat food industry and a push ________(promote) traditional cuisine.
13 （2025·湖南长沙·二模）At that time, the subway station was simply a proposal _______(extend) Frankfurt’s subway system.
14 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Four hundred colleges and universities in China have launched lifelong learning projects as part of a national effort _________(develop) a society that cherishes learning, according to an event that opened Thursday in Nanchang, capital of East China’s Jiangxi province.
15 .（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）This fashion week is a crucial move _________(deepen) China-France cultural exchange and cooperation in the realm of fashion, aligning with the specific measures outlined in the joint declaration to enhance collaboration in the cultural and creative industries between China and France.
16 .There is no need ________(worry) about .
17 （2025·重庆·三模）Richard Charkin, former president of the International Publishers Association, says that the publishing industry has a responsibility _______(act) as a “gatekeeper” of quality information in a world where information reliability is increasingly challenged.
18 （2025·江西上饶·二模）Whoever appreciates Peking Opera can find a unique perspective, while I was particularly fascinated by the beautiful stage accessories, which aroused my desire ________(collect) and restore fans.
19 .（2025·四川绵阳·三模）Even in modern-day efforts to treat disease, TCM still has the ability _____(keep) the trend.
20 .（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）One of the primary benefits is their ability ________(reduce) air pollution.
21 .（2025·河北廊坊·模拟预测）Drones at Huangshan Mountain have enabled those who have a demand ________ (transport) products in the mountainous areas to see a possibility to address the issue.
22 .（2025·山东济宁·一模）With a target (restore) 2. 34 million hectares of degraded land by 2030, this ongoing initiative will safeguard the environment and promote regional sustainable development.
23 .（24-25高三上·山东济宁·期末）It applauds China’ s unwavering commitment to safeguarding its intangible heritage and highlights the nation’s resolve ________(maintain) its unique cultural appeal.
24 .（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·开学考试）It is also worth noting that the design of the exhibition hall was inspired by the unique spatial structures of the archaeological sites, offering audiences the chance ________ (understand) the relationship between archaeological work and its outcomes better.
答案及解析
1 to establish 解析：initiative倡议；新方案，后面跟to do，表达做某事的方案。句意：2003 年，中国设立了国家级地质公园，并开始申请成为全球地质公园网络的一员，这是响应联合国教科文组织建立全球地质公园网络这一倡议的结果。
2 to restore 解析 effort努力，后面跟to do 搭配，表达做某事的努力。句意：第一段视频展示了她数月来为修复祖母的衣物所付出的精心努力，她使用的是中国传统漆器工艺，这是一种非物质文化遗产。
3 to experience解析： opportunity机会，后面跟to do 表达做某事的机会。句意：周五在英国巴斯举行的“和谐之茶”文化沙龙旨在庆祝国际茶日（该节日于 5 月 21 日举行），同时为参与者提供了一个体验中国中部湖北省茶文化和茶品的机会。
4 to reduce 解析：ability能力，后面跟to do 表达做某事的能力。句意：其中一个主要的好处就是它们能够减少空气污染。
5 to let 解析：同3。句意：至于这个博物馆，他们希望这能成为一个契机，让更多的人了解文物背后那深厚的历史底蕴。
6 to recreate解析：attempt尝试，后面跟 to do 表达做某事的尝试。句意：美食博主们纷纷尝试（重现）书中那些最著名的菜肴，从而迅速走红网络。
7 to gain 解析：见3 句意：在七月为期一个月的课程中，学生们有机会学习骑行相关的知识和技能，并且还参加了骑行之旅，去领略北京的古老魅力。
8 to look 解析：a way to do 做某事的方法。句意：回顾过去，我们无法不去感受到一丝欣慰：无论是那些未曾夺去你生命的疾病，还是那些至今仍能让你微笑的快乐童年时光。
9 to share 解析：chance后面跟to do 表达做某事的机会。句意：今年，恰逢中法建交 60 周年，据所报道，这为向公众展示这些水墨画提供了一个有利且难得的契机。
10 to compete 解析：见4 。句意：然而，《哪吒之魔童降世 2》延续了前作的高品质水准，其在视觉效果、角色塑造以及故事情节的深度方面都展现出了中国动画产业化的成熟程度，同时也证明了其有能力与国际动画巨头一较高下。
11 to cover 解析：见6 句意：而且我们对日本试图掩盖这一残暴罪行的行为感到愤怒。
12 to promote 解析：push作为名词讲，后面跟to do 搭配表示做某事的推动力 句意：这位“福建菜之王”如今正通过中国蓬勃发展的即食食品行业以及对传统美食的大力推广而走进世界各地的家庭。
13 to extend 解析： proposal +to do 表达做某事的建议。句意：当时，这个地铁站只是一个将法兰克福地铁系统进行扩展的提议。
14 to develop 解析：见2 句意：据周四在江西省省会南昌举行的活动介绍，中国有 400 所高校已启动终身学习项目，这是国家为建设一个崇尚学习的社会而采取的一项举措。
15 to deepen 解析：move 名词：行动。后面跟to do 构成a move to do 翻译为做某事的行动。句意：此次时装周是深化中法在时尚领域文化交流与合作的重要举措，这与中法联合声明中所提出的加强两国在文化和创意产业方面合作的具体措施相契合。
16 to worry 解析：固定句型there is no need to do 没有做某事的必要。句意：没有必要担心
17 to act 解析：名词responsibility to do 做某事的责任。句意：国际出版商协会前主席理查德·查金克表示，在当今信息可靠性面临诸多挑战的世界里，出版业有责任充当优质信息的“把关者”。
18 to collect 解析：desire欲望 a desire to do 做某事的欲望。句意：任何欣赏京剧的人都能从中发现独特的韵味，而我则对那些精美的舞台装饰尤为着迷，这激发了我收藏和修复京剧扇子的欲望。
19 to keep 解析：见4. 句意:即便在当今的疾病治疗工作中，中医仍能保持其领先地位。
20 to reduce 解析：见4 。句意：其中一个主要的好处就是它们能够减少空气污染。
21 to transport 解析：a demand to do 做某事的要求。句意：黄山的无人机项目让那些有需求在山区运输货物的人看到了解决问题的可能。
22 to restore 解析：a target to do sth 做某事的目标。句意：该计划的目标是在 2030 年前恢复 234 万公顷退化土地，这一持续进行的举措将保护环境并促进区域可持续发展。
23 to maintain 解析：名词resolve（决心） +to do表达做某事的决心。句意：它称赞了中国坚定不移地致力于保护其非物质文化遗产，并强调了该国维护其独特文化魅力的决心。
24 to understand 解析：chance 机会。a chance to do sth 做某事的机会。句意：此外，还需指出的是，展览厅的设计灵感来源于考古遗址独特的空间结构，这为观众提供了更深入理解考古工作及其成果之间关系的机会。
二 动词+ to do 结果或者目的
1 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）However, since the pattern on tea froth lasts only for up to an hour, he takes photos of his work (extend) its life as he considers it a short-lived art.
2 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）For example, a cafe in Hangzhou partners with local justice bureaus ________ (promote) public education, while another in Wuhan provides complimentary consultations.
3 .（2025届广东中山高三上）Experts agreed (promote) the protection of cave temples in light of global climate change, develop new materials, build early warning systems, and create a global database of historical images, which they hope would help future generations appreciate their beauty.
4 .（2025·河北·二模）Also, there are few things as special as walking across the desert oasis at sunrise. ________ (catch) this incredible scene, you must rise early.
5 .（2025·山东潍坊·三模） (integrate) the performance with face-changing, one of the most famous and mysterious (神秘的) kinds of dramatic art in Sichuan Opera, the 30-member team practiced for six months, inviting Yu Dan, an inheritor (继承人) of the national intangible cultural heritage, as their instructor.
6 .（2025·广东广州·三模） (address) these issues, Shenzhen University students partnered with the local government to develop an Al-based system.
7 .（2025高三下·全国·专题练习） (preserve) this Chinese folk culture, it was included in the inaugural (首批的) items of national intangible cultural heritage in 2006.
8 .（2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）The Dunhuang Academy was established in 1944 ______ (preserve) this treasure through scientific methods.
9 .（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）Some Chinese users are going to the extra miles _______(guide) international newcomers.
10 .（2025·浙江宁波·模拟预测） (answer) why translating the names of these foods is so tricky, one needs to look at China’s long culinary history.
11.（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）“Digital intelligence” refers to the integration of advanced intelligent technologies into digital systems (boost) productivity, streamline resource management and foster innovation.
12.（24-25高三上·山东青岛·开学考试）Despite his initial thought of adjusting the recipe ________(meet) the tastes of foreigners, Guo took the suggestion from his mother- in- law to keep the original one that had been perfect for 850 years and gained acceptance beyond his imagination.
13.（2025·湖北·一模）In May last year, the education ministry and other departments released a document ________ (strengthen) scientific education in primary and secondary schools, promising to ensure that a more sound system will be in place in three to five years.
14 .（2025·江苏·二模） (achieve) that, skilled carpenters properly matched the curves and straight lines of the furniture.
15 .（2025·湖北武汉·三模）It goes that monk named Li Tian created fireworks around 1400 years ago by packing gunpowder into bamboo tubes (scare) off evil spirits.
16 .（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）The event sought (plant) a seed and make more people aware of nature and care for the planet.
17 .（2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）However, with the rise of modern transportation, the last caravans faded in the 1980s, never (journey) or trade along these mountain trails again.
18 .（2025·山东济南·三模）Every school day, Chen and her classmates braved muddy, narrow routes and makeshift stone steps just (reach) their school high atop the cliffs.
19 .（2025·广东深圳·三模）These clocks were meant to surprise: one has lotus petals (花瓣) that can open ________ (show) tiny figures inside..
20 .（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）IShowSpeed’s China adventures demonstrate how individual content creators can bridge cultural divides in ways traditional diplomacy often fails ________(achieve).
1 to extend 解析：表目的 句意：然而，由于茶沫上的图案仅能保持一小时左右的色泽，所以他会拍摄自己的作品照片，以延长其保存时间，因为他认为这是一种短暂的艺术形式。
2 to promote 解析：表目的 句意：例如，杭州的一家咖啡馆与当地司法部门合作，开展公众教育活动；而武汉的一家咖啡馆则提供免费咨询服务。
3 to promote解析：agree to do 固定搭配，同意去做。句意：专家们一致认为，鉴于全球气候变化的形势，应当加强对洞穴寺庙的保护，研发新材料，建立预警系统，并创建一个全球历史影像数据库，他们希望这些举措能够帮助后人领略其美丽之处。
4 To catch 解析：表目的 句意：此外，没有什么比在日出时漫步于沙漠中的绿洲更特别的了。要捕捉到这令人惊叹的景象，你必须早早起床。
5 To integrate解析：表目的 句意：为了将这种表演形式与变脸这一川剧中最著名且最神秘的戏剧艺术形式相结合，这个由 30 人组成的团队进行了为期六个月的训练，并邀请了国家级非物质文化遗产的传承人于丹担任他们的指导老师。
6 To address解析：表目的 句意：为了解决这些问题，深圳大学的学生们与当地政府合作，开发了一套基于人工智能的系统。
7 To preserve 解析：表目的 句意：为了保护这种中国民间文化，它于 2006 年被纳入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录之中。
8 to preserve解析：表目的 句意：敦煌研究院成立于 1944 年，旨在运用科学方法来保护这一珍贵遗产。
9 to guide解析：表目的 句意：一些中国用户将会多走出几英里距离去帮助那些初来乍到的国际游客。
10 to answer解析：表目的 句意：要解答为何给这些食物命名的过程如此复杂这一问题，就需要回顾一下中国悠久的烹饪历史。
11 to boost解析：表目的 句意：数字智能”指的是将先进的智能技术融入数字系统之中，以提高生产力、优化资源管理并促进创新。
12 to meet表目的 解析：句意：尽管起初郭先生曾打算根据外国人的口味对配方进行调整，但他还是采纳了岳母的建议，保留了这个已经沿用 850 年且一直广受好评的原配方，并且其受欢迎程度超出了他的想象。
13 to strengthen 解析：表目的 句意：去年 5 月，教育部及其他相关部门发布了一份文件，旨在加强中小学的科学教育，并承诺在三到五年内建立起更为完善的体系。
14 to achieve解析：表目的 句意：为了达到这一目的，技艺娴熟的木匠们能够将家具的曲线与直线完美地搭配在一起。
15 to scare解析：表目的 句意：据说，名叫李天的和尚在大约 1400 年前发明了烟花，他将火药装入竹管中，以此来驱赶邪灵。
16 to plant解析：表目的 句意：该活动旨在播下一颗种子，让更多的人了解自然、关爱地球。
17 to journey解析：表结果 句意：然而，随着现代交通的兴起，最后一批商队在 20 世纪 80 年代逐渐消失，此后再也没人沿着这些山间小道进行旅行或进行贸易活动了。
18 to reach解析：表目的 句意：每天上学的时候，陈和她的同学们都要穿过泥泞、狭窄的小路，跨过临时搭建的石阶，才能到达位于悬崖之上的学校。
19 to show解析：句意：表结果 这些钟的设计初衷就是为了让人们感到惊喜：其中一只钟上有着莲花花瓣的图案，这些花瓣可以张开，从而露出钟内的小人像。
20 to achieve解析：fail to do 意思是没有能够做到某事 句意：“IShowSpeed”在华的种种经历表明，个体内容创作者能够以传统外交手段往往难以实现的方式，跨越文化鸿沟。
三 固定句型句式以及其转变
1 .（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）The plays can be quite dramatic and, when it comes to myths or kung fu stories, the “actors” may be made (ride) on clouds or perform unusual feats, to the great enjoyment of the audience, especially children.
2 .（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）Wong seemed (draw) little distinction between the two, at least in terms of the artistry he brought to every project.
3 .（2025·重庆·模拟预测）With 30 years’ global experience, he sought ________(partner) with Chinese brands and export China’s reinvented tea culture where heritage meets innovations like Southeast Asia’s creamy bubble teas and Europe’s zero-sugar infusions.
4 .（2025·浙江·三模）On completion of the new branch, it will be possible _______(display) between 20, 000 and 30, 000 individual relics each year.
5 .（2025·河北石家庄·二模）Each piece takes over a year (complete), as Gan aims for perfection.
6 .（2025·湖北黄石·一模）The suit’s gloves, for example, are specially designed to allow for fine motor skills, making it easier for the taikonaut (handle) tools and equipment.
7 .（2025·湖北襄阳·三模）Even today, it is believed (hold) a crucial position in Chinese porcelain (瓷器) culture.
8 .（2025·江苏盐城·模拟预测）The black lace, part of a Self-Portrait dress made in China, is believed ________ (originate) from Mabu, a town in Wenzhou’s Pingyang county.
9 .（2025·浙江·二模）Over the years, it has earned a reputation as a “secret weapon for exams“, which is believed by many educators and students (be) highly beneficial for improving legibility and efficiency during timed tests.
10（2019版选择性必修2P32） It is also better ______( eat )a modest amount of food each time, rather than to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next.
11（2019版选择性必修2P32） It is up to you ______( decide) how you want to live, and _________(make )the right decisions about your diet.
12 To ensure an engaging and social experience, students are required ______(have )microphones and videos for the entirety of this class.
答案解析
1 to ride 解析：be made to do 句意：这些戏剧情节往往十分扣人心弦。而当涉及到神话故事或功夫故事时，演员们可能会被设计成骑在云朵上或完成一些不可思议的壮举，这会让观众，尤其是孩子们，感到非常兴奋和愉悦。
2 to draw 解析： seem to 句意：翁似乎并未对这两者加以区分，至少就他为每一项项目所展现的艺术水准而言是这样。
3 to partner 解析：seek to do 句意：凭借 30 年的全球经验，他试图与中国的品牌合作，并将中国重新塑造的茶文化推向国际市场，这种文化融合了传统与创新元素，比如东南亚的奶油气泡茶和欧洲的零糖饮品。
4 to display 解析： it is possible to do 句意：新分馆建成后，每年展出 20,000 至 30,000 件各类文物成为可能。
5 to complete 解析：take +时间段+ to do 句意：每一件作品都需要一年多的时间才能完成，因为甘先生追求的是完美。
6 to handle 解析：for sb to do 句意：例如，这套航天服的手套经过特别设计，能够满足精细操作的需求，从而让宇航员能够更轻松地操作工具和设备。
7 to hold 解析： be believed to do 句意：即便在今天，人们仍认为它在中国瓷器文化中占据着至关重要的地位。
8 to originate 解析：be believed to do 句意：这件黑色蕾丝装饰品是出自中国的一件自画像连衣裙的一部分，据信其原产于温州平阳县的马步镇。
9 to be 解析：be believed to do 句意：多年来，它已赢得了“考试‘秘密武器’”的称号，许多教育工作者和学生都认为它对于在限时考试中提高书写清晰度和答题效率非常有益。
10 to eat 解析：it is better to do 句意：而且，每次最好少吃一点食物，而不是在一顿饭中吃很多，然后在下一顿只吃一点。
11 to decide ； to make 解析：it is up to sb to do 句意：这取决于你自己来决定如何生活，并且要对你的饮食做出正确的选择。
12 to have 解析： be required to do 句意：为确保学生能获得有趣且富有互动性的学习体验，本课程全程要求学生佩戴麦克风并开启摄像头。
四 for sb to do
1 .（24-25高三下·广东·开学考试）In the height of summer, the normally peaceful village of Dazhai in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region becomes a crowded center for tourists ________(experience) its ethnic charm.
2 .（2025·湖北宜昌·模拟预测）He hoped the occasion would provide a platform for Belgian Taiji enthusiasts ________ (display) and communicate, enhancing local people’s understanding of Taiji culture.
3 .（24-25高三下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）It provides a way for people ________(slow) down and connect with nature and tradition in a fast-paced world.
4 .（2024-2025学年福建厦门高三下）Tanya’s shop offers fashion clothes for women _________(rent) rather than purchase them outright, providing a less expensive solution to one-time event dressing.
5 （2019版选择性必修2P32） Finally, a fundamental key to healthy eating is to eat slowly. It takes about twenty minutes from the time you start eating for your brain________( tell) your body that you are full.
答案解析
1 to experience 解析：for sb to do 对某人来说做某事。句意：在盛夏时节，广西壮族自治区的达寨这个往常宁静的村庄却变成了游客云集的热闹中心，人们纷纷前来领略这里的民族风情。
2 to display 解析：for sb to do 对某人来说做某事。句意：他希望这次活动能为比利时的太极拳爱好者们提供一个展示和交流的平台，从而增进当地民众对太极拳文化的了解。
3 to slow 解析：for sb to do 对某人来说做某事。句意：它为人们提供了一种方式，让他们能够在快节奏的生活中放慢脚步，与自然和传统建立联系。
4 to rent 解析：for sb to do 对某人来说做某事。句意：坦尼娅的店铺提供女性时尚服装的租赁服务，
而非让顾客直接购买，这样能为一次性活动的着装需求提供一种更经济的解决方案。
5 to tell 解析：for sb to do 对某人来说做某事。句意：最后，健康饮食的关键之一在于要细嚼慢咽。从你开始进食到大脑向身体发出“饱了”的信号，大约需要 20 分钟的时间。
五 动词+名词+ to do
1.（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）This has led many investors ________(anticipate)that only a few companies would control the market and make huge profits.
2.（2025·贵州·二模）Thanks to its diverse industries and development environments, China has a unique advantage in using large models (power) a new industrial revolution.
3.(2019版选择性必须2P32)Eating slowly also allows your body _______( digest) your food better, and will allow you ___________(enjoy) your food more.
4 .（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）During that time, retired imperial craftsman Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits _______(show) off their artistic skills.
5..（24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）“We wanted the space (reflect) us, and our community,” says the owner of the tasteful space that makes the experience of trying on trainers at conventional sporting goods stores — a functional but generally uninspiring event — feel even more retired.
6 .（24-25高三下·辽宁·阶段练习）Down jackets require proper care _______(maintain) their performance.
7.（24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习）The new Beijing venue of NNHMC is scheduled ________(start) trial operation in October,2029.
8.（2025·广东广州·模拟预测）In Flushing, the owner of a noodle shop adapts the soup based on customer feedback, making it thicker and spicier (suit) local preferences.
9 .（2025·湖南·三模）Since the emergence of the Weifang International Kite Festival, a bridge has been built for traditional culture: communication with the world, enabling the thousand-year-old kite-making techniques ________ (reveal) vigorous vitality in the new era.
（2025·湖南长沙·三模）However, the report also urged local governments ________(focus) on strategic positioning and avoid “overhyped investments”.
11 .（2025·山东·二模）To allow the public (appreciate) the area’s natural wonders, Dynamic Bay Area: Biodiversity Photography Exhibition was held in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, this month, with a display of more than 80 photos by local photographers and conservationists.
12 .（2025·山东淄博·三模）Details such as the amount of water used ________(smooth) pages and the paper’s shrinkage rate all need to be considered, with restoration plans adjusted along the way to ensure the ancient books receive the most appropriate treatment, she said.
13 （24-25高三下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The dual approach aims to enable LLMs large language models________ (deliver) better and faster results to general queries.
14 .（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）By 2021, the fund had fully integrated AI into its operations, using machine learning models (predict) market trends and make data-driven investment decisions.
15 .（2025·安徽·一模）The policy not only brings convenience for foreign travelers but also invites them ________ (experience) everyday life in China.
16 .（2025·河北·模拟预测）They are scheduled (wrap) up their spaceflight at the end of April and will hand over the Tiangong space station to the Shenzhou XVIII crew before returning to Earth.
17 .（24-25高三上·福建莆田·期末）Some even allow citizens _________(participate) in tree-planting events or adopt their own “green corners.”
18 .（2025·福建泉州·模拟预测）Craftsmen back then often used peach pits _________(show) off their artistic skills.
19 .（24-25高三下·河南·阶段练习）Whether checking the weather by voice, following smart TV Tai Chi guides, or asking “little whale” for recipes, AI is always there (assist).
（2025·福建福州·三模）This year, Xishuangbanna has introduced helicopter rides for aerial views of the water battles, and invited internet influencers ________(share) their experiences, through which more people can experience the joy of water.
21.（2025·山东泰安·模拟预测）In Chinese, the character “guo”, meaning “country”, is often used ________ (describe) a square-shaped human face, making the capuchin’s distinctive look especially noteworthy online.
22.（2025·山东·一模）Zibo’s Peach Blossom Art Festival in Shandong appealed to crowds _________(visit) its pink flower fields, significantly boosting local tourism and agricultural sales.
答案解析
1 to anticipate 解析：固定搭配lead sb to do 翻译为 带领某事去做某事。 句意：这使得许多投资者预期只有少数几家公司能够掌控市场并获取巨额利润。
2 to power 解析：固定搭配use sth to do 翻译为 用某物做某事 句意：得益于其多元化的产业和发达的发展环境，中国在利用大型模型推动新工业革命方面具有独特的优势。
3 to digest;to enjoy 解析：固定搭配 allow sb to do 翻译为 允许某人做某事 句意：吃得慢一些还能让你的身体更好地消化食物，并且能让你更享受美食。
4 to show 解析：固定搭配 use sth to do 翻译为 用某物做某事 句意：在那段时间里，退休的皇家工匠王大年将这一技艺传授给了当地民众。当时的手工艺人常常会用桃核来展示他们的艺术才能。
5 to reflect 解析：固定搭配 want sb to do 翻译为 想要某人做某事 句意：我们希望这个空间能够反映出我们以及我们所在社区的特色。”这家风格雅致的空间的主人说道。这个空间能让人们在传统体育用品商店里试穿运动鞋这一通常较为单调乏味的活动，变得更加惬意舒适。
6 to maintain 解析：固定搭配 require sth to do翻译为 需要某物做某事 句意：羽绒服需要妥善保养，以保持其性能。
7 to start 解析：固定搭配 be scheduled to do 翻译为 被安排好做某事 句意：NNHMC 在北京的新场馆计划于 2029 年 10 月开始试运行。
8 to suit 解析：固定搭 配 make it +adj +to do 翻译为 使做某使怎么样 句意：在法尔西镇，一家面馆的老板会根据顾客的反馈来调整汤的口味，使其变得更浓稠、更辛辣，以迎合当地人的喜好。
9 to reveal 解析：固定搭配 enable sb to do 翻译为 使某人能够做某事 句意：自从潍坊国际风筝节举办以来，一条连接传统文化与世界的桥梁就此建立起来：让这一有着千年历史的风筝制作技艺在新时代焕发出勃勃生机。
10 to focus 解析：固定搭配urge sb to do 翻译为 强烈要求某人做某事 句意：然而，该报告还呼吁地方政府要注重战略定位，避免“过度炒作的投资行为”。
11 to appreciate 解析：固定搭配 allow sb to do翻译为允许某人做某事 句意：为了让公众能够欣赏该地区的自然奇观，本月“动态湾区：生物多样性摄影展”在广东省广州市举行，展出了当地摄影师和环保人士拍摄的超过 80 张照片。
12 to smooth 解析：固定搭配 use sth to do 翻译为 用某物做某事 句意：她说：“诸如用于平整书页所用的水量以及纸张的收缩率等细节都需要加以考虑，同时在修复过程中还需不断调整方案，以确保这些古籍得到最恰当的处理。”
13 to deliver 解析：固定搭配 enable sb to do 翻译为 使某人能够做某事 句意：这种双重方法旨在使大型语言模型（LLMs）能够为一般性查询提供更优质、更快速的结果。
14 to predict 解析：固定搭配 use sth to do 翻译为 用某物做某事 句意：到 2021 年，该基金已将人工智能全面融入其运营之中，利用机器学习模型来预测市场趋势，并依据数据做出投资决策。
15 to experience 解析：固定搭配invite sb to do 翻译为邀请某人做某事 句意：这项政策不仅为外国游客带来了便利，还鼓励他们来中国体验当地的生活。
16 to wrap 解析：固定搭配 be scheduled to do 翻译为 被安排好了做某事 句意：他们计划在四月底结束此次太空飞行，并在返回地球前将天宫空间站移交给神舟十八号机组人员。
17 to participate 解析：固定搭配allow sb to do 翻译为允许某事做某事 句意：有些地方甚至允许市民参与植树活动，或者自行设立“绿色角落”。
18 to show 解析：固定搭配 use sth to do 翻译为用某物做某事 句意：那时的工匠们常常利用桃核来展示他们的艺术才华。
19 to assist 解析：固定搭配 be always there to do 永远陪伴某人做某事 翻译为 句意：无论是通过语音查询天气、跟随智能电视上的太极教学视频，还是向“小鲸鱼”咨询食谱，人工智能总是会随时提供帮助。
20 to share 解析：固定搭配 invite sb to do 翻译为 邀请某人做某事 句意：今年，西双版纳推出了直升机观光项目，游客可以乘坐直升机俯瞰水战的壮观场面，并且还邀请了网络红人来分享他们的经历，通过这种方式，更多的人能够体验到水带来的乐趣。
21 to describe 解析：固定搭配 use sth to do 翻译为 用某物做某事 句意：在中文里，“国”这个字意为“国家”，常被用来形容呈方形的面部轮廓，这使得卷尾猴独特的外貌在网上格外引人注目。
22 to visit 解析：固定搭配 appeal to sb to do 翻译为 呼吁某人做某事 句意：山东淄博的桃花艺术节吸引了大量游客前来参观其粉红色的花海，从而显著促进了当地旅游业的发展和农产品的销售。
六 with+名词+ to do
1 With a lot of work __________(do ),he didn’t have time to go to the cinema.
2 With three important reports __________ (finish) before the deadline and several client calls to return in the afternoon, she arranged her schedule carefully, prioritizing urgent tasks to ensure nothing fell through the cracks.
3 With a long list of errands _________( run) downtown and a friend’s birthday gift ______(pick) up before the store closes, we decided to leave early in the morning to avoid rush-hour traffic and make the most of our time.
4 With multiple travel plans________( finalize), hotel bookings ________( confirm), and a packing list_________( check) twice, they spent the weekend organizing every detail to ensure their family vacation would be smooth and unforgettable.
答案解析：with+名词+to do 某人或者某物去做某事，to do 动作发生在谓语动作之后。
1 to do 句意：由于有很多工作要做，所以他没有时间去看电影。
2 to finish 句意:在截止日期前还有三份重要报告需要完成，下午还有几通客户电话要回电，她精心安排了自己的日程，将紧急任务置于优先位置，以确保没有任何事情被遗漏。
3 to run ,to pick 句意：还有很多事情要办 ,要去市中心，还要去取一位朋友的生日礼物）在商店关门之前完成，所以我们决定一大早出发，以避开交通高峰期，充分利用这段时间。
4 to finalize ;to confirm ;to check 句意：他们需要完成多个旅行计划的确认工作，还要确认酒店预订事宜，并且要仔细检查一份行李清单两遍。因此，整个周末他们都在忙于整理各种细节，以确保这次家庭旅行能够顺利且令人难忘。
七 the +序数词+名词 to do
1 （24-25高三下·重庆·阶段练习）In 2006, the textile techniques of the Li people were among the first ________ (name) a national intangible cultural heritage.
2 .（2025·四川泸州·三模）Beijing was not the first city (use) a central axis.
3 .（2025·江苏南通·二模）It is the first film not made by a Hollywood studio ______(cross) that mark.
4 .（2025·湖北黄冈·三模）At the last moment of the challenging operation, when the craft was several meters above the lunar surface, its main engine stopped, the craft activated a buffer system and it touched down smoothly on the lunar surface, becoming the second spacecraft _________(arrive) on the lunar far side after China’s Chang’e 4, which achieved this action in January 2019.
5 .（2025·江苏苏州·三模）He is the first American (assume) the position of Pope, though he is also considered as a Latin American cardinal (红衣主教) due to the many years he spent practicing his duties in Peru.
6 .（2025·江苏盐城·三模）In 1961, Yuri Gagarin from the USSR became the first person ________(send) into space and in 1969 Neil Armstrong from the US set foot on the moon, saying “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.”
答案解析 the +序数词+名词+to do或者to be done。
1 to be named 句意：2006 年，黎族的纺织技艺成为首批被认定为国家级非物质文化遗产的项目之一。
2 to use 句意：北京并非是第一个采用中轴线的城市。
3 to cross 句意：这是第一部非由好莱坞电影公司制作的影片，能够达到这一成就。
4 to arrive 句意：在此次艰巨任务的最后时刻，当飞船距离月球表面约几米时，其主引擎停止工作，飞船启动了缓冲系统，并平稳地降落在月球表面，成为继中国嫦娥四号之后第二艘抵达月球背面的航天器（嫦娥四号于 2019 年 1 月完成了这一动作）。
5 to assume 句意：他是首位担任教皇一职的美国人，不过他也被视为一位拉丁美洲红衣主教，因为他在秘鲁工作多年，一直履行着相关职责。
6 to be sent 句意：1961 年，来自苏联的尤里·加加林成为第一个进入太空的人；1969 年，来自美国的尼尔·阿姆斯特朗踏上月球，并说道：“对于一个人而言，这是小小的一步；但对于人类而言，这是巨大的飞跃。”
八 形容词+to do
1 .（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）He was amazed by the uninterrupted livestream signal in a high-speed rail tunnel and was excited (recognize) in the streets.
2 .（24-25高三下·广东揭阳·阶段练习）With a population of around 5,000, members of this branch of the Miao ethnic group were easy (recognize) due to the unique hairstyle of their women, featuring a headpiece shaped like a pair of long horns.
3 .（2025·山东滨州·二模）These benefits persisted for one year after discharge, and no major side effects were recorded, indicating that the medicine was safe ________(use).
答案解析
1 to be recognized 解析： be excited to do /to be done 很兴奋的做某事或者被做。句意：他在高速铁路隧道中看到的不间断直播信号让他感到十分惊讶，而能够在街头被人认出则让他兴奋不已。
2 to recognize 解析：easy hard difficult heavy light后面的to do不用被动。句意：这个苗族分支的人口约有 5000 人，很容易辨认出来，因为他们女性特有的发型十分独特，头上戴着的头饰形似一对长长的角。
3 to use 解析 safe fit comfortable或者是有自身倾向的形容词后面不跟to be done 搭配。句意：这些益处在出院后持续了一年，并且未发现任何严重的副作用，这表明该药物使用是安全的。
九 have+名词+ to do/be done
1.（2025·湖北·模拟预测）When people are emotionally struggling, they don’t always have the energy ________ (look) after themselves, let alone their homes.
2 I am going to Beijing .Do you have anything _______(take)
答案解析
have当有含义使用做谓语动词的时候，to do 中的动作为主语发出用 to do 主动形式；然而如果主语和to do 中的动作没有主动关系用to be done .
1 to look 句意：当人们情绪低落时，他们往往没有足够的精力去照顾自己，更不用说打理自己的家了。
2 to be taken 句意：我要去北京了。你有什么需要带的东西吗？
十 remember forget mean stop try can’t help be used 这些结构后面跟to do 和 doing 含义不同。
十一 to +do 和to+doing也不相同 look forward to doing be used to doing be accustomed to doing be addicted to doing stick to doing
练习
1 (2019选择性必修1 P2) Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria ,and is thought _____________(save)100,000 lives a year in Africa alone
2 (2019选择性必修1 P2） In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, _________( study) malaria patients.
3 (2019选择性必修1unit1 P2） In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided___________(review) ancient Chinese medical texts _______(find) traditional botanical treatments for the disease.
4 (2019选择性必修1 P2）Tu's team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this_______ ( treat )malaria, but this did not work either.
5 (2019选择性必修1 P4）Scientists need to evaluate how the new material stands up to wear and tear _______(prove)how valuable it is .
6 (2019选择性必修1P8）After studying for another year ,he managed _______(pass) the exam,entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900
7 (2019选择性必修1 P10）The third is about people’s livelihood ,which means that the government should create opportunities for people ______(make) a good living .
8 (2019选择性必修1P11） lt tells about her dark and silent childhood, and how her teacher, Anne Sullivan, opened up a new world to her by teaching her __________( communicate).三个词
9 (2019选择性必修1 P11 ）The result is an interesting story of a man driven________( succeed) and driven________( make) perfect products.
10 (2019选择性必修1 P13) The best way _______(predict)the future is to create it.
11 (2019选择性必修1 P14) However，in the not -too -distant future ,we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember ____________(switch) off the TV when we forget.
12 (2019选择性必修1P14) These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment_________( live) in.
13 (2019选择性必修1 P15) It will also give you suggestions on a healthier diet and______( sleep) better. 三个词
14 (2019选择性必修1 P16) Care will also be taken _______( combine) the building and surrounding architecture together to form an effective system.
15 (2019选择性必修1 P16) It is a good habit _________( make) certain that you know what is happening with your blood pressure.
16 (2019选择性必修1 P20)Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family___________( keep) in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.
17 (2019选择性必修1 P20) It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people __________( make) larger networks of friends through using social media.
18 (2019选择性必修1 P27) Standing at the edge of the mountain, watching the Rapa River flow through the valley below, I feel so blessed ___________ ( be )alive and have this rare opportunity _______( explore) this unique territory which is almost unknown to the outside world.
19 (2019选择性必修1 P28) However ,a ban on development put in place in 2015 resulted in a visible population increase of the species, and now the area is thought _______( have) about 35 tigers and 70 leopards.
20 (2019选择性必修1P28) The problem, however, was that the old park was too small _______( support) further population increases.
21 (2019选择性必修1 P28)Always on the move ,Siberian tigers and leopards need large areas _______( hunt )for food.
22 (2019选择性必修2P2) In time, he rose______( become) a famous doctor, and even attended to Queen Victoria when she gave birth.
23 (2019选择性必修2P2) However, he never lost his desire __________( destroy) cholera once and for all.
24 (2019选择性必修2P2) In general, doctors in those days had two contradictory theories_________( explain)how cholera spread.
25 (2019选择性必修2P2) Snow suspected that the water pump was _________( blame).
26 (2019选择性必修2P7) However,after the Songhu Battle broke out,
in n1932,Qian ,made the decision _______(switch)his major to aviation because he realised that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend the country .
27 (2019选择性必修2P8) Since he came down with a disease which caused him_______( lose )the use of most of his muscles, his world became one of abstract thought.
28 (2019选择性必修2P11) Most great scientists have the ability ______( see) the world in ways that other people do not, and_________( come) up with new ideas that other people have never thought of.
29 (2019选择性必修2P11) Choose one of the inventions, and brainstorm as many reasons as you can__________( explain) how and why the invention is useful.
30 (2019选择性必修2P14) My ambition is ________(set) up a business in China after graduation.
31 (2019选择性必修2P14) Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation.Xie Lei chose________( live )with a host family. who can help with her adaptation to the new culture.
32 (2019选择性必修2P14) We take turns __________( cook) each evening.
33(2019选择性必修2P20)_________( sum) up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.
34 (2019选择性必修2P38) The next morning, the two girls arose early________(take) the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.
35 (2019选择性必修2P56)Choking victims usually have only about 4 minutes before they collapse and sometimes die,leaving no time for an ambulance ______(arrive).
36 (2019选择性必修2P56) We are all humans and we all have a responsibility ________(look ) after one another’s welfare.
37(江苏省前黄中学2025届高三下学期攀登行动) His mother, recognizing his gift, took it as her duty ________( guide) him.
答案解析
1 to save 解析：be made to do 被迫做某事。句意：青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要手段，并且据估计，仅在非洲地区每年就因此挽救了 10 万人的生命。
2 to study 解析：目的状语 句意：起初，屠呦呦前往海南，那里疟疾较为常见，她在那里对疟疾患者进行了研究。
3 to review 解析decide to do 决定去做，句意：1969 年，她出任该项目的负责人，并决定查阅中国古代医学典籍，以寻找针对该疾病的传统草药疗法。
4 to treat 解析：固定搭配 use sth to do ，用...去做... 句意：图的团队对一批干艾草叶进行了测试，但未发现有任何效果。随后他们尝试将新鲜艾草煮沸，并用由此得到的液体来治疗疟疾，但这也未能奏效。
5 to prove 解析：目的状语，为了做某事 句意：科学家们需要评估这种新材料在使用过程中能承受多大的磨损程度，以此来证明其价值大小。
6 to pass 解析：固定搭配 manage to do 想尽办法做某事 句意：又学习了一年之后，他终于通过了考试，并于 1896 年进入大学，1900 年毕业。
7 to make 解析：固定搭配 for sb to do 句意：第三点是关于民生问题，即政府应当为民众创造良好的就业机会，让他们能够过上富裕的生活。
8 how to communicate 解析：固定搭配，teach sb +特殊疑问词+to do 句意：它讲述了她那段黑暗而寂静的童年时光，以及她的老师安妮·沙利文是如何通过教她交流的方式，为她开启了一个全新的世界。
9 to succeed ，to make 解析：固定搭配 drive sb to do 逼迫某人做某事 句意;其结果讲述了一个关于一位立志追求成功并致力于打造完美产品的男人的故事。
10 to predict 解析：固定搭配 a way to do sth 做某事的方法 句意：预测未来的最佳方式就是去创造未来。
11 to switch 解析：固定搭配 remember to do 记得去做 句意：然而，在不远的将来，我们将居住在智能化的住宅中。那时，当我们外出时，房子会自动为我们锁上门；当我们忘记关电视时，它还会自动为我们完成这一操作。
12 to live 解析：to do不定式做名词的后置定语 句意：这些智能住宅将保障我们的安全，节约能源，并为我们提供一个更加舒适的居住环境。
13 how to sleep 解析：on（关于）+特殊疑问词+ to do 句意：它还会为你提供有关更健康饮食以及如何改善睡眠等方面的建议。三个词
14 to combine 解析：固定搭配take care to do要小心去做某事 句意：同时也会注意将建筑物与周边的建筑风格融合在一起，以形成一个完整的系统。
15 to make 解析：固定句型 it is +名词+ to do 做某事是...句意：养成这样的好习惯是很有必要的：要确保自己清楚自己的血压状况如何。
16 to keep 解析：固定搭配 make it +形容词+ for sb to do sth 句意：此外，互联网使得朋友和家人即便身处世界两端也能轻松保持联系。
17 to make 解析：固定搭配allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 句意：它还使得在生活中寻找机会变得容易了许多，因为它让人们能够通过使用社交媒体建立更广泛的社交网络。
18 to be；to explore 解析：固定搭配 be+情感形容词+to do ;opportunity+ to do做某事的机会 句意：站在山的边缘，看着拉帕河从下方的山谷中潺潺流过，我感到无比幸运，能够活着，并拥有这样一个难得的机会来探索这片几乎不为外界所知的独特区域。
19 to have 解析：be thought to do 被认为做某事 句意：然而，2015 年实施的禁止开发措施使得该物种的种群数量明显增加，如今该区域被认为大约有 35 只老虎和 70 只豹子。
20 to support 解析：too.... to do 太...而不能做某事 句意：然而，问题在于那个旧公园的面积太小，无法容纳更多的人口增长。
21 to hunt 解析：need sth to do 需要某事物做某事 句意：由于总是四处迁徙，西伯利亚虎和豹子需要广阔的区域来捕食食物。
22 to become 解析：提升到了做某事的地步 句意：后来，他逐渐崭露头角，成为了一名著名的医生，并且还曾为维多利亚女王接生。
23 to destroy 解析 ：a desire to do 做某事的欲望 句意：然而，他始终没有放弃彻底消灭霍乱的念头。
24 to explain 解析：have（有）+名词+ to do 句意：总的来说，当时的医生们对于霍乱是如何传播的有两种相互矛盾的解释。
25 to blame 解析：固定搭配 be to blame该对某事负责 句意：斯诺怀疑是水泵出了问题。
26 to switch 解析：make a decision to do sth 句意：然而，在淞沪战役爆发后，
1932 年，钱决定将专业方向转至航空领域，因为他意识到中国需要一支强大的空军来保卫和捍卫国家。
27 to lose 解析：固定搭配 cause sb to do 导致某人做某事 句意：由于他患上了某种疾病，导致他大部分肌肉失去了功能，从此他的生活便完全变成了抽象思维的领域。
28 to see；to come 解析：the ability to do 做某事的能力 句意：大多数杰出的科学家都具备一种与众不同的观察世界的方式，他们能够发现别人未曾注意到的细节，并且能够提出其他人从未想到过的全新想法。
29 to explain 解析：目的状语 句意：从这些发明中选择一项，然后尽可能多地思考并阐述出关于该发明为何有用以及如何有用的种种理由。
30 to set 解析：固定句型：one ’s ambition is to do 句意：我的目标是在毕业后在中国创办一家企业。
31 to live 解析：固定搭配choose to do 句意：尽管有些外国学生选择住在学校宿舍里，但谢蕾却选择了住在寄宿家庭中。这样她就能得到寄宿家庭的帮助，从而更好地适应新的文化环境。
32 to cook 解析：固定搭配take turns to do 轮流做某事 句意：我们每天轮流做饭。
33 To sum 解析：插入语，to sum up 总起来说 句意：总之，我们无法否认出国留学存在一些弊端这一事实，所以在考虑出国留学时，你应该综合考虑诸多因素。
34 to take 解析 ；目的状语 句意：第二天早上，这两个女孩早早起床，乘火车前往路易斯湖，途中穿过了加拿大落基山脉。
35 to arrive 解析：固定搭配 time for sb to do 对某人来说做某事的时间。句意：窒息患者通常在失去意识前仅有约 4 分钟的时间，有时甚至在这段时间内就会死亡，因此根本来不及安排救护车前来救援。
36 to look 解析：固定搭配 responsibility to do 做某事的职责 句意：他的母亲看到了他的天赋，便将帮助他成长视为自己的责任。
大家在学习中可以逐渐进行补充，随时随地丰富自己知识并养成积累的好习惯。

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