资源简介

2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语学科期中试卷
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
In Britain, there are public (公共的) libraries in all towns. There are also some libraries in many villages. Anyone just 1 to pay a low price to borrow books from these libraries. In some of the libraries, there are 2 books than you imagine. And you can borrow as many books as you want. 3 , you are limited (限制) to a certain number of books for some weeks. By this way, you can have enough time 4 all of the books you borrowed.
Of all books in the libraries, the latest novel are always 5 . And books on history science and gardening are very popular, 6 . Most public libraries have a reading room 7 desks and chairs for you to read. There are also dictionaries, books of maps and other useful books in the libraries. But you can only use 8 in the libraries. You can not take them out.
A library is one of 9 best places for you to spend your free time. You can not only know more about the world, but also relax 10 .
（ ） A. need B. needs C. needing
（ ） A. much B. many C. more
（ ） A. However B. Though C. Because
（ ） A. to finish B. finished C. finishing
（ ） A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
（ ） A. either B. too C. also
（ ） A. at B. with C. for
（ ） A. their B. them C. they
（ ） A. the B. a C. an
（ ） A. you B. yours C. yourself
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Plants on earth are important to us because they give us food, wood and oxygen (氧气). They also make our earth beautiful.
What would the earth be like if there weren’t 11 on it Try to imagine a picture like this. There aren’t green trees or grass, or beautiful 12 of all colours. When spring comes, we can’t 13 the sweetness of flowers or see the green of plants. It’s really a 14 world! We enjoy 15 plants everywhere, so we build parks for them. We also try to find more 16 for them.
But do you really like plants Is it useful to love and 17 plants Two scientists do an interesting experiment (实验). They plant two seeds of the same kind of plant next to each other and 18 them at the same time. They give one plant (Plant A) love and 19 talk to it. But they don’ talk to the other one (Plant B). Both of them grow bigger and bigger every day. But Plant A is always 20 and looks more beautiful than Plant B. So let’s love plants and enjoy living with them.
（ ） A. animals vegetables people plants
（ ） A. birds flowers fish cats
（ ） A. smell touch move watch
（ ） A. connected pleasant boring colourful
（ ） A. seeing selling cutting taking
（ ） A. places plants zoos palaces
（ ） A. look for wait for talk to listen to
（ ） A. catch water pack change
（ ） A. never only still often
（ ） A. lazier slimmer scarier stronger
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-30每小题2分，31-35每小题1分，共25分）
(A)
( ) 21. When does the Bus No.2 set out
A. At 2:10 p. m. B. At 3:10 p. m. C. At 4:10 p. m. D. At 5:10 p. m.
( ) 22. Mr. Smith takes the bus tour with his 15-year-old son at the upstairs area, how much
should they pay
A.￡66. B.￡76. C.￡86. D.￡106.
( ) 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
You can taste free sandwiches during the tour.
You can buy a ticket by making a phone call.
You can not get off halfway to take photos.
You can only take Bus No.2 if you miss Bus No.1.
( ) 24. What’s the purpose of the passage
To show the importance of bus tour.
To tell something about London landmarks.
To interest people in visiting London by bus.
To encourage people to try afternoon tea.
( ) 25. In which part of a website can we read the passage
A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Food. D. Travel.
(B)
Have you heard the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind” The new year is a great time to clear out all the things you don’t need anymore. As well as freeing up space, it clears your mind and makes you happy. Maybe you’ve been given new clothes, toys, or books for Christmas, and you haven’t yet found a place to put them away in your room. You should spend more time indoors playing games and drawing in cold, windy weather. So you need to take things out to use or play with. Before you realize it, your bedroom gets messy and there’s not enough space to tidy everything away.
A scientist says a messy environment can overload your brain. It can also take your attention away from things you need to pay attention to. If there are messy things around you, you can be stressed, and it’s even harder to decide something. When your room is clean and tidy, you don’t need to spend time looking for missing socks or school books. Tidying up takes “more time, energy, and hard work,” but the results make you happy, and can help you sleep better.
Staying organized (有条理的) can be a hurdle for anyone, and some find it harder than others. The scientist suggests starting with small and easy chores, such as clearing one room at a time, and finishing chores as quickly as possible. You can set an alarm if you need.
Listening to music or an E-book can help make tidying fun. Ask friends to help decide what to keep and what to give away. You can also get inspiration (灵感) by thinking about how you will use all your free space when you’ve finished.
( ) 26. How does the writer start the passage
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example.
C. By telling a story. D. By giving some numbers.
( ) 27. Why does the bedroom often get messy according to Paragraph 2
A. People are too busy to clean it after Christmas.
B. People often invite friends to have parties at home.
C. People don’t find a place to store things.
D. People spend less time indoors on cold days.
( ) 28. What does the underlined word “hurdle” mean
A. prize. B. tool. C. symbol. D. problem.
( ) 29. Which of the following is NOT true
A. New year clearing frees space and clears the mind.
B. A messy bedroom may help find missing school books.
C. The scientist suggests starting with simple chores.
D. Listening to music can make tidying more enjoyable.
( ) 30. What’s the purpose of this passage
A. To tell readers how to buy useful Christmas gifts.
B. To advise readers to keep their space tidy and explain the benefits.
C. To introduce different ways to organize school books and socks.
D. To share a scientist’s new study on people’s sleeping habits.
(C)
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的自述，右栏是七则出行建议，请将它们正确匹配。
31 I feel like staying at a quiet place. I also wish to see beautiful landscapes and have some fun trips. 32 I always climb mountains on my vacation. Even in cold weather, it is still my first choice. 33 My parents and I like history very much and we hope to go somewhere meaningful this winter vacation. 34 I want to try something hot. I also expect to visit pandas. I think they’re very cute. 35 I am from Harbin. I like tasting delicious food. I plan to experience a warmer winter. A. Zhangjiajie is a good place to go mountain climbing. It has many beautiful mountains. It is also a five-star place of interest. B. Guangzhou is a city in the south of China. It’s hot in summer but not cold in winter. Many people say “Eating in Guangzhou” because it’s famous for dim sum (点心). C. In Hangzhou Silk (丝绸) Museum, you will see many silk clothes with a long history and learn how the Chinese traders showed silk culture along the Silk Road. D. Harbin is in the northeast of China. It’s very cold in winter. People can go skating and children can make snowmen during the Ice and Snow Festival. E. If you like getting close to the nature, Wuyuan, Jiangxi is a good choice. You can see lots of animals and help the farmers there, too. F. Casa Hotel in Guilin is in a quiet place with beautiful views. You can also take some fun trips like visiting the farms and going fishing. G. Sichuan is a wonderful place to visit because it has much hot food. Besides, it has the symbol of China—pandas.
四、音标辨析（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
( ) 36. 找出划线部分发音不同的单词。
A. person B. dirty C. Thursday D. doctor
( ) 37. 找出划线部分发/ɑ:/的音。
A. borrow B. dark C. sport D. drop
( ) 38. 找出单词imagine的正确音标。
A. / m d n/ B. / m d n/ C. / m d n/ D. / m d n/
( ) 39. 找出含有音素/e /的单词。
A. lazy B. besides C. prize D. pleasant
( ) 40. 以下句子划分停顿正确的是：
A. Would you like (丨) to sweep the floor or clean the window
B. Would you like to (丨) sweep the floor or clean the window
C. Would you like to sweep the floor (丨) or clean the window
D. Would you like to sweep the floor or (丨) clean the window
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）
根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。
Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This 41 / k ( )n/ helps plants grow. 42 /θ ks tu:/ their work, about 80 per cent of the plants in the world can grow.
Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. In order to 43 /st (r)/ honey, they create honeycombs. And they 44 /k mju n ke t/ with each other by dancing.
We must protect bees, because I think 45 /wi: kɑ:nt l v w a t em/.
六、按要求完成句子，第46-47题每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）
46. 他总是与我分享趣事。
He always interesting things me.
47. I too(k) part in the school music festival.（填写正确选项）
根据朗读规则，上句括号部分应该______ (a.不完全爆破；b.连读)，划线部分的语调是______ (a. 升调；b. 降调)。
48. We gave a hand to each other whenever we faced difficulties. （写出同义句）
We a hand to each other whenever we faced difficulties.
49. My father brought me a beautiful dress last week.（写出句子结构）
gets, me, earlier, Paul, than, always, up.（连词成句）
七、短文填空（每题1分，共10分）
从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
but the along surprise sick activity To with plan comfortable bored camp
Emily and her family talked about their vacation trip. Emily 51 to go to the beach, but Alex, her brother, wanted to go 52 in the mountains. At last, they decided to go to a place, and there they could do both.
They left early 53 next morning. In their father’s car, Emily and Alex were very happy. They couldn’t wait 54 get to the place. Two hours later, they arrived. They found a blue lake and green mountains. Emily and Alex were excited—it was good for both beach 55 and camping. The family put up their tent first. Then they went climbing. They were 56 to see the beautiful scenery in the mountains. They also found some lovely small animals 57 the way.
In the afternoon, Emily and Alex started to build sandcastles (建沙堡) by the lake. It was 58 to feel the sand under their feet and the sunlight on their faces. 59 just as they finished their work, it started raining. Luckily, they took umbrellas (雨伞) 60 them, so they didn’t get wet. That night, the family sat around a campfire (篝火), singing happily. “The trip is really wonderful,” said Emily. “I love it!”
读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（每小题1分，共5分）
Friends are part of our life. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to me. When we first met each other four years ago, she said hello to me with a sweet smile. My life would be less colourful without her. Although we sometimes argue, we still treat each other as best friends. We also had lots of unforgettable times together.
This winter holiday, we went to an amusement park—Happy Valley together. It was really an unforgettable day. We had fun together on the roller coaster (过山车). We held each other’s hands and shouted loudly when we were riding the roller coaster. It was my first time to do that. It was so exciting. The ride made me feel a little sick, so she bought a bottle of water for me. After that, we went to the restaurant at the park. It is a special restaurant because you can sing songs on the stage there. My friend sang an English song for me. It made me moved because it was my favourite song. She always knew me well.
This experience left me with a lot of good memories and made our friendship stronger. I would never forget that day because I was really happy and moved. Maybe we won’t always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me.
When did the writer first meet her best friend
Where did the writer and her friend go this winter holiday
What did the writer and her friend do when they were riding the roller coaster
Why is the restaurant at the park special
How did the writer feel that day
B. 书面表达（15分）
友谊就像花朵，在无声的岁月里悄然绽放。友谊就像风帆，在时间的长河里陪伴我们远航。现在，校园英语社团正在开展以友谊为主题的征文比赛，请以“Friendship”为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文。
要求：
内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当拓展信息；
文中不得出现真实的学校、班级及姓名；
语句连贯，词数80左右。
Friendship2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语学科期中答案
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BBBAC
完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11-15 DBACA 16-20 ACBDD
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-30每小题2分，31-35每小题1分，共25分）
21-25 BCCCD 26-30 ACDBB 31-35 FACGB
四、音标辨析（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
36-40 DBCAC
五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）
【大小写错误0.5分，拼错或答案不相关0分】
41. action 42. Thanks to 43. store municate
45. we can’t live without them.
六、按要求完成句子，46-47每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）
【第46-47题每空0.5分，形式或大小写错误则不得分；第48题形式错但词根正确0.5分】
46. shares with 47. a；b 48. lent
49. S+V+O+O/ S+V+IO+DO/ 主谓双宾
50. Paul always gets up earlier than me.
七、短文填空（每题1分，共10分）
【形式错但词根正确0.5分，拼错或答案不相关0分】
51. planned 52. camping 53. the 54. to 55. activities
56. surprised 57. along fortable 59. But 60. with
读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（每小题1分，共5分）
61. She first met her best friend four years ago./ Four years ago.
62. They went to an amusement park—Happy Valley.
/An amusement park—Happy Valley. 【要点答一半0.5分】
63. They held each other’s hands and shouted loudly when they were riding the roller coaster./ They held each other’s hands and shouted loudly.
64. Because people can sing songs on the stage there. 【缺Because扣0.5分】
65. She felt really happy and moved./ Happy and moved.
书面表达（本题共15分）
评分标准：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。
内容分：共7分
分值 内容
1分 对友谊的看法
4分（至少2点，每点2分） 和好友的相同/不同之处
2分 与朋友友好相处的建议
语言分：共8分
分档 要求
7-8分 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有极个别不影响交际的语言错误。
5-6分 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量不影响交际的语言错误。
3-4分 内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
1-2分 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
特殊：照抄回答问题的文章根据篇幅长短和书写卷面给 0.5-1 分。
One possible version:
Friendship
I don’t think it’s necessary for friends to be the same.
My best friend is Linda. She is very different from me. She is much quieter and taller than me. She always has long hair but I like short hair. I’m good at maths but Linda does well in English and Chinese. We like to do our homework together after school and we always help each other. We both like playing tennis.
As friends, I think we should help and truly care about each other.

展开更多......

收起↑