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2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测
C.Water without any salt can't freeze in a fridge at all.
D.The more salt is added,the more easily water freezes
九年级英语试题
B
Jane Goodall,one of the world's most famous
注意事项：
ethologists(动物行为学家)，was born in England in 1934,
1.本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟：
Her love for animals started early-she even kept a pet
如
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都
chimpanzee toy as a child,which sparked her curiosity
必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效；
about these smart animals.
3.非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。
In 1960,at the age of 26,Goodall traveled to Gombe
密
一、
阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分)
Stream National Park in Tanzania.There,she began
阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
studying wild chimpanzees,a task no one had done long term before.For over 60
A
years,she watched their daily lives closely:how they built nests,looked after their
young,and worked together in groups.Her biggest discovery shocked the
In this experiment,you will see whether salt has any effect on the way
scientific world-she found that chimpanzees use tools,like sticks to get insects
water freezes.
(from trees.This changed the old idea that only humans could make and use
You'll need:
tools.
Salt
,Three clean disposable(一次性的)cups
Goodall didn't stop at research.She wanted to protect chimpanzees and their
阳
·Tablespoon
Marker
·Fridge
habitats )In 1977,she founded the Jane Goodall Institute,which works to
鞍
1.Put 3 tablespoons of salt in one cup and mark it"1".
save chimpanzees and teach people about environmental protection.She also
Put 1 tablespoon of salt in another cup and mark it "2"
became a UN Messenger of Peace,traveling around the world to speak about
Mark the last cup"3"but don't put any salt in it.
caring for nature.Even in her later years,she kept advocating (.for
2.Pour water in each cup almost to the top:stir (
animals and the planet.
land2 until the salt dissolves(溶解).
Goodall died in 2025 at the age of 91.Her work not only developed science
3.Put the cups in the fridge,and check them the next day
同
but also encouraged millions of young people to take action for wildlife and the
Earth.
What will happen
4.What made Jane Goodall curious about chimpanzees
In the No.3 cup,the water will freeze and make the hardest ice.In the No.2
A.A scientific book.
B.A school project.
cup,the water will freeze but the ice will be softer than that of No.3.In the No.1
C.A trip to Tanzania
D.A pet chimpanzee toy.
cup,the water will freeze,but not completely,and the water will be extremely
5.What does the underlined word"shocked"mean in Paragraph 2
线
(极其)salty but the ice will be much less salty.
A.Surprised.B.Satisfied.C.Changed.
D.Encouraged.
1.According to the steps,what should you do with the No.3 cup
6.What did people believe before Jane's discovery
A.Put 1 tablespoon of salt in it.
B.Put 3 tablespoons of salt in it.
A.Chimpanzees lived in groups.B.Chimpanzees were very dangerous.
C.Pour water and stir it well.
D.Don't put any salt in it.
C.Only humans could use tools.D.Chimpanzees could speak human languages.
2.What will happen to the water in the No.I cup at the end of the experiment
7.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.It will turn into the hardest ice.
B.It will not completely turn into ice.
A.The founding of the Jane Goodall Institute.
C.It will turn into extremely salty ice.D.It will become less salty than before.
B.Goodall's work as a UN Messenger of Peace.
3.What can we know from the results of the experiment
C.Goodall's actions to protect chimpanzees and the environment.
A.Salt has no effect on how water freezes.
D.Goodall's most important scientific discoveries about chimpanzees.
B.Salt can stop water from freezing completely.
C
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