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八年级半期试题
考试说明：1. 考试时间120分钟 2. 试题总分150分 3. 试卷页数：7页
第Ⅰ卷 (共100分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (共35分)
第一节 (每小题1分，共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. No, she visited Beijing. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, he did.
2. A. It’s great. B. It’s from Mr Smith. C. It’s my uncle’s.
3. A. In the classroom. B. My English book. C. Let’s go.
4. A. It’s yellow. B. It’s round. C. It’s sunny.
5. A. Yes, I could. B. No, she can’t. C. Sure.
6. A. Last summer. B. In Beijing. C. My sister.
第二节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /’e n nt/. B. /’el f nt/. C. / ’genst/.
8. A. Mike. B. David. C. Mary.
9. A. B. C.
10. A. Do the dishes. B. Water the flowers. C. Clean the living room.
11. A. Shanxi. B. Beijing. C. Hainan.
12. A. The Chinese teacher. B. The math teacher. C. The English teacher.
第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What does Dave’s mother want him to do
A. Help her do some cleaning B. Do his homework. C. Prepare for the maths test.
14. When will Dave take his maths test
A On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.
听第二段材料，回答第15至16小题。
15. What kind of drinks would the woman like
A. Milk. B. Yogurt. C. Tea.
16. How much will the woman pay
A. 10 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 26 yuan.
第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. What’s the relationship (关系) between Lucy and Lily
A. Sisters. B. Mother and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
18. Who is more outgoing and funnier, Lucy or Lily
A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don’t know.
19. What is Lucy and Lily’s favorite color
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green.
20. What do they do on weekends
A. Sing songs. B. Play baseball. C. Go swimming.
第五节 (每小题2分，共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Think in English Some Reasons: √21. It helps you become __________ __________ speaking English. √ It makes you feel more confident (自信的) .
22 Some __________: √ Start thinking in English by using easy words. √ Try making short sentences. √ 23. Talk to yourself in English when you are __________.
24. In short, thinking in English can take some time, so be patient (有耐心的) . Remember, practice makes perfect and success doesn’t come __________.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Rick is ___1___ “honest” boy and he never knows how to “lie” to others. He has a bad habit. He always points out ___2___ mistakes directly (直接地) and tells them what is wrong with them. Most of the time, he could get on with people in his town, ___3___ sometimes he made people around him pretty angry.
Once, his cousin just finished work and met him on the street. He invited Rick for dinner, but Rick said, “No, you smell really ___4___ and you’d better take a shower first.” His cousin was ___5___ angry that he didn’t talk to him from then on. Rick tried to say sorry to him, but it never worked. The more he said sorry, the ___6___ his cousin became. He didn’t know why his cousin was so mad.
One day, he went to another town ___7___ some clothes for his birthday. When he walked into a clothes store, a tailor (裁缝) gave ___8___ a warm welcome and said, “You may try this business suit (西装).” He took it and put it on. It didn’t fit him well, though. “The suit looks so great on you, handsome young man,” she ___9___, with a sincere (真诚的) smile. Instead of telling the truth, he replied, “It’s very special, but I want to try another style.” He was surprised that he could say ___10___ like this.
On his way home, he kept thinking about this. He realized that honesty is important and so is how he says things to others.
1. A. a B. an C. the
2. A. other B. others C. others’
3. A. but B. because C. and
4. A. badly B. good C. bad
5. A. so B. very C. too
6. A. angry B. more angry C. angrier
7. A. buy B. to buy C. buying
8. A. he B. him C. his
9. A. adds B. is adding C. added
10. A. anything B. something C. everything
Ⅲ. 完型填空。 (每小题1. 5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
I was a shy and quiet boy. The only thing that brings me out of my shell (壳) is ___11___. One day, I heard about a local marathon (马拉松) event. It wasn’t just any race; it was organized (被组织) to ___12___ money for children with disabilities (残疾).
___13___ I used to be afraid of running in front of lots of people, I decided to take part in it. I started training every day, no matter when it was ___14___ or cold.
The day of the marathon arrived. As I stood at the starting line, I felt a little ___15___ and my heart was beating (跳动) fast. But then, I saw a group of children with disabilities cheering us on. ___16___ sweet smiles relaxed me, so I calmed down.
During the race, I got tired and wanted to ___17___ sometimes. But whenever I thought of those children, I found the ___18___ to keep going. When I was near the finish line, a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅) reached out her hands and shouted, “You can do it.” Her words made me so touched ___19___ tears in my eyes.
I crossed the finish line and felt a sense of ___20___ like never before. Not because I won, but because I had faced my fears and made a small difference.
11. A. singing B. running C. dancing D. swimming
12. A. raise B. make C. share D. save
13. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although
14. A. hot B. cloudy C. fine D. cool
15. A. outgoing B. forgetful C. comfortable D. worried
16. A. My B. Our C. Her D. Their
17. A. stand up B. give up C. pick up D. look up
18. A. victory B. strength C. pleasure D. interest
19. A. with B. in C. at D. of
20. A. humor B. surprise C. happiness D. direction
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Animal of the Week Name: mole Lifetime: 2—3 years Living Place: underground Size: 15—20cm Weight: 70g—130g Favourite Food: earthworms Natural Enemy (天敌) : foxes Fun Facts: ◆They have small eyes and don’t see very well. ◆They have good hearing. ◆They can dig tunnels (挖地道) just like swimming in the sea.
21. What’s the “Animal of the Week”
A. The mole. B. The bear. C. The fox. D. The snake.
22. Which of the following facts can best describe the “Animal of the Week”
①They live underground. ②They can see things well.
③They can’t dig a tunnel. ④They are afraid of foxes.
⑤Earthworms are their favourite food.
A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①②⑤
23. The passage is probably a(n) _________.
A. science report B. animal poster C. diary entry D. book review
B
Hello, my dearest readers. There’s some important information I want to pass down to you. Being able to choose a great Asian restaurant in the USA is a big pride (自豪) for me. It’s what our family does together on the weekends. Life’s too short to waste meals on bad food, so I want to tell you how to choose the right Asian restaurants in the USA. General rule: 99% of the eaters should be Asian. ▲ . Besides, some good and bad signs about Asian restaurants are as follows:
Restaurant Good Sign Bad Sign
Vietnamese 1. Opens at 7 a.m.; closes at 8 p.m. 2. The waitresses wear open-toed (露趾的) shoes. 3. Cash only. 1. Customers are eating pho (越南米粉) with a fork. 2. The waiters are white people. 3. They serve chicken breast.
Chinese 1. There’s a tank (缸) full of fish in front. 2. The bathroom has pearly pink soap. 3. It’s noisy inside. 1. There’s truffle oil in the dim sum (点心). 2. The dim sum is put on a plate.
Japanese 1. Jazz is playing in the background. 2. There are strict rules on when to use soy sauce (酱油). 3. There is mo-chi for dessert. 1. They serve fake crab (蟹棒). 2. Hip-hop is playing in it. 3. The owners are Chinese or Korean.
Korean 1. The waitresses cut your food with scissors without asking. 2. The chopsticks and rice bowls are metal (金属的). 1. The steamed egg in the side dishes is not gray.
24. From the passage, we can know that good Korean restaurants in the USA _________.
A. play jazz in the background B. provide white steamed egg in the side dishes
C. serve free side dishes for Koreans D. use metal chopsticks and rice bowls
pare the reviews (点评), which Asian restaurant will you choose according to the passage
A. “It’s special for Mondays is chicken breast and it offers forks.” (a Vietnamese restaurant)
B. “The fish isn’t very fresh but I enjoy the quiet environment in it.” (a Chinese restaurant)
C. “The waiter will tell you when to use soy sauce, so don’t worry. They also serve free mo-chi for dessert.” (a Japanese restaurant)
D. “The waiters didn’t seem to be very welcoming, and waitresses won’t cut your food unless you ask them to do so.” (a Korean restaurant)
26. Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A. If most of the waiters are Asian, the restaurant should be very good.
B. If you see groups of old Asian women eating there, that’s a very good sign.
C. If there is no fast food in the restaurant, it should be a very good one.
D. If no Americans eat here, the restaurant should be very good.
27. What is the best title for the passage
A. How to open an Asian restaurant in the USA
B. Delicious food from Asian restaurants in the USA
C. A guide to Asian restaurants in the USA
D. Differences and similarities among Asian restaurants in the USA
C
All winter on the farm, Wilbur watched over Charlotte’s egg sac (卵囊) like he was protecting his own children. He made a special place in the manure (肥料) for the sac. On very cold nights, he lay so that he would warm it. For Wilbur, nothing in his life was so important as this small, round object. Patiently, he waited for the end of winter and the coming of the little spiders. The winter ended at last.
“I heard the frogs today,” said the old sheep. “Listen, you can hear them now.” Wilbur stood still and raised his ears. From the pond came the voices of hundreds of little frogs.
“Springtime,” said the old sheep. “Another spring.” As she walked away, Wilbur saw a new lamb following her. It was only a few hours old.
The snow melted and ran away. The river sounded with rushing water. A sparrow arrived and sang. Almost every morning there was another new lamb in the sheepfold. The goose was sitting on nine eggs.
One fine sunny morning, Wilbur stood watching his precious sac. He wasn’t thinking of anything much. Then, he noticed something move. He stepped closer and watched closely. A tiny spider crawled (爬) from the sac. It was no bigger than a grain of sand, no bigger than the head of a pin. It looked just like Charlotte. Then, two more little spiders crawled out. Then three more little spiders. Then eight. Then ten…Charlotte’s children were here at last. He said hello to them and told them their mother had saved his life.
Wilbur never forgot Charlotte. Although he loved her children and grandchildren dearly, none of the new spiders ever quite took her place in his heart. She was one of a kind.
—Adapted from Charlotte’s Web
28. Charlotte is a _________.
A. frog B. sheep C. spider D. goose
29. What is the correct order of the story
a. Wilbur made a special place for the sac. b. A new lamb followed the old sheep.
c. The snow melted and ran away. d. Wilbur heard the voices of the frogs.
e. A spider crawled from the sac f. All the spiders came out of the sac.
A. a→b→d→c→e→f B. a→d→b→c→e→f
C. d→a→c→b→f→c D. d→a→b→c→e→f
30. Which sentence uses “precious” with the same meaning as the underlined word
precious /’pre s/ adj. ①珍稀的 ②被珍惜的 ③ (表示气愤) 宝贝似的 ④矫揉造作的
A. “I didn’t touch your precious basketball,” she said angrily.
B. Living with my grandma is a precious memory.
C. She is very precious, so few people like her.
D. The shiny ring is so precious that all the rich would like to have a look.
31 What can we infer from the passage
A. In spring, some farm animals are having new babies.
B. Charlotte’s children were as big as a grain of sand.
C. Wilbur didn’t care about the children or the grandchildren of Charlotte.
D. Charlotte is very special to Wilbur and means a lot to him.
D
①In the story Snow White, the queen decides to kill Snow White with an apple with deadly poison (毒药). Thanks to some helpful dwarfs and a handsome prince, Snow White recovers, and everyone lives happily ever after.
②But the queen didn’t need to go to all that trouble. In fact, apples—along with many common fruits we eat—are already poisonous!
③Apple trees belong to a plant family. This group also includes peaches and cherries. The seeds (种子) and pits (核) of all these fruits have a chemical called amygdalin (苦杏仁苷). Inside an animal’s stomach, amygdalin turns into a strong poison called cyanide (氰化物). Cyanide can make people and animals very sick, or even kill them.
④However, don’t worry if you eat a few apple seeds by chance. Each seed has only a little poison. You’d have to eat a large bowl of seeds to feel any effect. Bes des, you’d need to chew (咀嚼) them well—the hard, shiny coating of apple seeds keeps the poison locked inside.
⑤Uneaten seeds usually pass right through and come out whole in your waste. But cows and other animals often chew them up along with the fruit, so they can get sick from eating apples and peaches that fall to the ground.
⑥Why would a tree make poisoned seeds To stop animals from eating the seeds, amygdalin tastes terrible. It’s also found in leaves and other parts of fruit trees. If a cow chews on apple leaves, it experiences an awful taste and an upset stomach. So animals soon learn to leave those trees alone. Thanks, amygdalin!
⑦Want to try it You can bite (咬) into an apple seed, and you’ll notice an awful taste. That’s the amygdalin. The apple tree doesn’t want you to chew up its seeds. It wants you to spit (吐) them out, so they can grow into new trees.
⑧Mirror, mirror, on the wall, who’s the cleverest fruit of all
32. Why does the author mention the story of Snow White in Paragraph 1
A. To compare fairy tales with science facts. B. To question the queen’s actions.
C. To catch readers’ interest and introduce the topic. D. To explain why apples are special.
33. Which of the following can match the information in Paragraph 3
A. B.
C. D.
34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. Fruits. B. Apples. C. Leaves. D. Apple seeds.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
Ⅴ. 口语运用。 (每小题2分。共10分)
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Hi, Jack. Where did you go last weekend
B: I went to Hangzhou with my family.
A: I heard it’s a wonderful place ___36___
B: Yes, I visited the West Lake.
A: ___37___
B: It was wonderful. The lake was so beautiful and the weather was very nice.
A: ___38___
B: Well, we also visited Leifeng Tower. We took many photos there.
A: Wow! ___39___
B: Yes. They are in my phone. Let me show you.
A: ___40___
B: Thank you.
A. What other places did you visit
B. What about you
C You look so beautiful.
D. Can I have a look
E. What did you think of it
F. What food did you try
G. Did you visit any great places
第Ⅱ卷 (共50分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。 (65-66 小题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Who are your close friends at school Do you think that everyone should have a “close friend” Some students share their opinions on the 21st Century Teens Junior’s website.
Jack, 13 years old I think everyone needs friends. However, it’s up to you to decide how many close friends you need. Friendship is like a cup of hot chocolate. Some people enjoy sharing it with many, while others like drinking it with just one or two. Besides, it’s not important to have someone on the same road with you. More importantly, you need to become a better and happier self along the way. You can have many close friends, or just a few, as long as you feel happy and meaningful.
Emma, 14 years old There’s a saying: “If you have friends who know your heart, distance cannot keep you apart (海内存知己，天涯若比邻).” I think this is true. Having a close or true friend is very important. My best friend is different from me, but we often think alike. Besides, when I’m sad about my grades, she stays with me and encourages me to do better next time. Friendship is about helping each other, sharing happiness, and cheering each other on.
Lily, 13 years old I think it’s nice to have a close friend at school. He or she can be there with you and listen to you. However, it’s hard to find a best friend. So try to make different kinds of friends and share different things with each of them. Think of yourself as a magnetic (有磁性的) puzzle. Friends are the magnets (磁铁). Great friends stick (粘) well, and your best friend sticks the most. Each of my friends can teach me something special and make me happy. We help each other grow.
41. Does Lily think we should make different kinds of friends
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42. What does Jack compare friendship to
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43. What do the three students’ opinions have in common
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44. What do you think of their opinions on friendship Choose one to reply. (About 25 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。 (69-72小题，每空1分;73小题2分;共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词;73题填写完整句子。
45. He saw someone in the dark. (改为否定句)
He ___________ see ___________ in the dark.
46. The students are ready to take the mid-term examination. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ the students ready to do
47. Jack didn’t get to school as early as I did. (改为同义句)
I got to school ___________ ___________ Jack did.
48. 我一到铁山坪国家森林公园，就觉得它的景色让人叹绝。 (完成译句)
On my ________ at Tieshanping National Forest Park, I think its view takes my ________ away.
49. appearance, reminds, his, of, me, my, father (连词成句)
______________________________.
Ⅷ. 概要补全。 (74和76小题，每小题3分;75和77小题，每小题2分;共10分)
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Do you accept (接纳) yourself It may sound like a strange question. Don’t we accept ourselves as a regular part of our life However, the truth is that many of us have trouble accepting ourselves as who we are. It’s not so hard to accept the good parts of ourselves, but what about the rest Surely people don’t want to accept things like their flaws (缺陷) or failure (失败). In fact, that’s exactly what we should do.
Rosy and Daisy, two 12-year-old school girls, got the same message on their phones, and it said, “You are fat and ugly; Open your eyes a little wider”. Rosy was in very low spirits and worried that the message would affect her. As a result, she didn’t go to school for a month. However, Daisy cared little about the message, and she reminded herself that she is a worthwhile (值得被爱) person, although she is a little fat.
How Daisy thought of the message is called self-acceptance (自我接纳). To practice self-acceptance, you need to like yourself the way you are, even if you have flaws or make mistakes. However, self-acceptance is not an excuse (借口) for accepting your bad behaviour (行为). It is the acceptance of yourself as an imperfect (不完美的) person: someone with strengths but also someone who makes mistakes.
With self-acceptance, you will become calmer and happier because you are not always trying to be someone else. When you accept yourself, you start seeing your good points. Besides, it can also help you make better friends because you feel comfortable being real. So we need to learn to accept ourselves.
Of course, accepting yourself is a journey that you need to practice throughout your whole life, not a final destination (目的地). So, starting today, try telling yourself: “I may not be perfect, but I am still worthy (值得) of love and acceptance.”
This passage talks about self-acceptance. It means ____50____, including (包括) the flaws and failures. The story of two girls, Rosy and Daisy, shows this. They both got a (n) ____51____ about their appearance. Rosy felt very sad and didn’t go to school. But Daisy knew she was a good person, although she wasn’t perfect, and she didn’t let the message hurt her. However, it isn’t an excuse for bad behavior. It means you should understand that ____52____. Self-acceptance helps you feel calmer and happier because you stop trying to be someone else. You will see your good points. It also helps you make better friends. So we need to accept ourselves. Self-acceptance is ____53____, not a final destination. Remember to tell yourself: “Although I am imperfect, I am still worthy of love and acceptance.”
Ⅸ. 书面表达。 (满分20分)
54. 杜甫在登上泰山后写下“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的体悟；苏轼在游历庐山后得出“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”的哲思。是啊，旅行总是给我们带来不同的体验与心境，相信你一定也有让你印象深刻的一次旅行吧。你的旅途或远或近，或独自前行或与友人相伴，或“特种兵”打卡或“佛系”出游……请你回忆你曾经的一次难忘的 (unforgettable) 旅行经历，并根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文。
My unforgettable trip
place, time, weather, your partner… activities and feelings Why is it unforgettable
要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不记入总词数；
2. 要点清晰，条理清楚，标点正确，书写工整，卷面干净；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名、班级和所在学校的名称。
My unforgettable trip
Everyone holds the memory of a truly unforgettable trip. ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力
略
阅读
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
21. A 22. C 23. B
24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C
28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D
32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B
36. G 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. C
41. Yes./Yes, she does.
42. A cup of hot chocolate.
43. ①People need (close) friends/Friends are important to us/Friendship is important to us.
②Friends can help us improve ourselves/become better people.
③Friends can make us happy (happier).
44. I like Emma’s idea. When you feel sad, a good friend can stay with you and help you. A close friend makes our life journey more meaningful.
45.
①. didn’t ②. anyone
46.
①. What ②. are
47.
①. earlier ②. than
48.
①. arrival ②. breath
49.
His appearance reminds me of my father
50. accepting yourself as who you are
51. hurtful message##negative message
52. you are an imperfect person
53. a lifelong journey
54. 范文：
My unforgettable trip
Everyone holds the memory of a truly unforgettable trip. My most memorable journey was to Huangshan Mountain with my parents during the National Day holiday last year.
The weather was perfect—sunny and cool. We started climbing early in the morning. The hike was tiring but amazing. We saw strangely shaped rocks and pine trees. The most breathtaking moment was watching the sunrise from the peak. The sea of clouds below us looked like a beautiful painting.
This trip is unforgettable not just because of the amazing scenery, but because I overcame the challenge of climbing the high mountain. I felt a great sense of achievement. It taught me that persistence leads to the most beautiful views. I will always cherish this memory.

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