资源简介

2025年秋季学期期中质量调研
八年级英语
（时间：120分钟 满分：20分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。
2.学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本卷上作答无效。
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. When were cars invented
A. In 1867. B. In 1876. C. In 1885.
7. Where did the boy go last Sunday
A. To the library. B. To the cinema. C. To the zoo.
8. Who invented the machine
A. A farmer. B. A student. C. A teacher.
9. How does the girl get along with her brother
A. Normal. B. Bad. C. Excellent.
10. What is the girl going to invent
A. A robot. B. A plane. C. A car.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What is the relationship between the man and the woman
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Wife and husband.
12. What is the problem with the boy
A. He is often late for school.
B. He doesn’t listen to his father.
C. He doesn’t listen to his teacher.
13. How are the man and the woman
A. Understanding. B. Brave. C. Strict.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What does Adam think of inventing things
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.
15. What is Adam’s first invention used for
A. Cutting grass. B. Feeding animals. C. Watering flowers.
16. How long does Adam spend inventing the machine
A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About three years.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. Where is Li Ming from
A. Sichuan. B. Yunnan. C. Guangxi.
18. How is the town
A. Quiet and clean. B. Quiet and dirty. C. Peaceful and dirty.
19. Why do they call the tree a “bird tree”
A. Because it is very old.
B. Because it is like a bird.
C. Because there are many birds living in it.
20. What does Li Ming often do after school
A. He goes climbing. B. He goes swimming. C. He goes shopping.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. How old is Nancy
A. She is 14. B. She is 15. C. She is 16.
22. What didn’t Nancy’s parents allow her to do
A. To hang out with her friends.
B. To go to library with her friends.
C. To use the Internet with her friends.
23. When did Nancy’s parents go to the football center with her.
A. Every Monday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday.
24. Why was Nancy angry last night
A. Because she saw her mom making cards.
B. Because she saw her mom writing a letter.
C. Because she saw her mom reading her diary.
25. Who did Nancy tell her problems to
A. To her friend. B. To her grandma. C. To her teacher.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Some useful inventions
The telephone In 1876 It makes it 26 to talk with our friends who live far away.
The TV In 1927 We can know everything that 27 in China and foreign countries.
The computer In 1946 28 every family has a computer now.
The bike In 1790 It was made of 29 .
The car In 1885 Cars have many 30 , like making traveling easy and convenient.
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Sam! 31
B: I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
A: What’s that
B: 32
A: Who invented it
B: It was invented by someone in US.
A: Sounds interesting. 33
B: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing e-mails and chatting with you.
A: Can I use it for my homework
B: 34 But you can just use it as a learning tool, not to cheat (欺骗) on your homework.
A: Why
B: Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. Then we will lose the ability (能力) to think.
A: 35 The more we use it, the lazier (懒惰的) our brain will be.
A. What are you doing B. You’d better not. C. What can it do D. How about you E. It’s a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人). F. I think you are right.
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Nick was born with no arms or legs. There 36 only a small foot on his hip (臀部). He can’t do the easiest things, 37 washing his face or brushing teeth, but he can pick things up between his toes (脚趾) and even kick (踢) a ball.
Nick 38 up in Melbourne, Australia. He wasn’t happy at school because his 39 often laughed at him. 40 he was 10, he even wanted to end his life. But later, he changed. He tried to look at good things around 41 . When he was 17,a friend advised him to give speeches. After that, he 42 to travel around the world and give talks about his life. He thought it could help 43 . Up to now, he goes to more than 50 countries and gives thousands of 44 .
Now Nick is 32 years old. He lives in California 45 his wife, Anna, and their 2-year-old son. When you are sad, think about it. At least you have arms and legs.
36. A. live B. are C. is
37. A. such as B. same as C. feel like
38. A. grew B. stood C. called
39. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors
40. A. If B. When C. Although
41. A. him B. her C. them
42. A. stopped B. argued C. began
43. A. animals B. others C. conditions
44. A. money B. time C. speeches
45. A. for B. with C. from
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Here is some information about four inventions.
Names of Products Segway Androidly Jawbone UP3 Ipad
Time 2001 2013 2011 2010
Inventor Dean Kamen four youngmen Yves Behar Jonathan Ive
Country USA India USA USA
Company Segway INC Androidly Systems Private Ltd Aliph Apple
Use of Product your personal tool, travel quickly music player, GPS, make a call, take photos record information of daily life: exercise, sleep, diet, blood pressure (血压) GPS, make a call, take photos, music player, games
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
46. Who invents Segway
A. Dean Kamen. B. Four young men. C. Yves Behar.
47. Which one can’t you do when you use Androidly
A. Listening to music. B. Making a call. C. Drawing a picture.
48. Grandma Li wants to have a good living habit. So what can she buy
A. Segway. B. Androidly. C. Jawbone UP3.
49. How many products are there before Ipad
A. Zero. B. One. C. Two.
50. Where may the passage be from
A. A science magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A story book.
B
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are ill, and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
★Even the best friends may have quarrel (争吵) sometimes. And you may say something to hurt each other. If this appears, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with (和好) your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of good thing in our life. It is like a bottle of wine (酒). The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
51. Why should everyone have good friends
A. Because friends can give us money.
B. Because friends can make us happier.
C. Because friends can help us with our homework.
52. What should we do when our friends are in trouble
A. Laugh at them. B. Give them a hand. C. Argue with them.
53. What is the most important thing in a friendship
A. Helping each other. B. Having quarrels. C. Believing in each other.
54. What is a friendship like
A. A bottle of wine. B. A glass of water. C. A cup of tea.
55. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To share a story about true friends.
B. To encourage us to argue more with friends.
C. To tell us how to get along with friends.
C
Umbrella has had a history of thousands of years. However, who invented the umbrella There are many different opinions. Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it. Some say the Romans invented it. And some say Luban’s wife invented it in ancient China. There is even an interesting story about its invention in China.
Luban (507B.C.-444B.C.) was the most famous craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful landscape. Suddenly it began to rain. Both of them were soaked when they got back home. Luban’s wife said, “If there is something that can protect people from the rain when they are working outdoors, it will be wonderful.” Then Luban said, “That’s easy. I will build many pavilions (亭子).” His wife replied, “That’s a good idea, but it is not convenient. It is likely to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion which could always follow the people.” She thought all day and all night. One day, she saw some kids playing in the rain and each kid held a big lotus leaf over the head to protect themselves from getting wet. Then she came up with a great idea. So she made the first umbrella in ancient China.
Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people’s life in every corner of the world. Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as sun umbrellas, kid umbrellas and so on.
How many umbrellas are made every year in the world Maybe millions or even more. One interesting thing is that most umbrellas in the world are made in China. Shangyu in Zhejiang alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called “China Umbrella City”.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
56. How many opinions about the inventor of the umbrellas are there in Paragraph 1
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
57. What does the word “soaked” might mean
A. Wet. B. Tired. C. Angry.
58. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. Who invented the umbrella
B. When was the umbrella invented
C. How was the umbrella invented
59. What do we know about Shangyu, Zhejiang
A. Luban was born there.
B. It has more than 1,000 umbrella factories.
C. It is called “World Umbrella City”.
60. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. The umbrella has a history of thousands of years.
B. The umbrella has four different kinds.
C. Luban invented the umbrella.
D
On the night of August 14, 2015, everything changed when my friend’s car knocked into a tree with me inside.
I lost most of my left leg, and was bleeding (流血) a lot. After three weeks in hospital, I finally could go home with a false (假的) leg. However, the fight was far from over. More of my left leg got worse. This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I gave it to a girl who couldn’t buy one for herself. The joy of being able to help others was greater than the happiness of wearing it myself.
People often tell me that they’re proud of me for staying strong. But in my mind, staying strong has always been my only choice.
I still remember, on the day I left the hospital, I told myself to always live life to the fullest. So, I tried to help those around me in my own way. In 2021, I even started modeling (当模特). My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, how beautiful she is, and she only has one leg.”
根据语篇内容，回答问题。
61. When did everything change for the writer
____________________________________________________________________________________________
62. How long did the writer stay in hospital
____________________________________________________________________________________________
63. What did the writer give to a girl
____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. How do people feel about the writer for her staying strong
____________________________________________________________________________________________
65. What can you learn from the writer
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
want to useful and more try they hide decision relationship
Do you think it is difficult to get on with your parents If you do, here is some advice to help you.
Firstly, your parents and you should respect (尊重) each other. On the one hand, your parents should listen 66 you when you are sharing your ideas. On the other hand, your parents have 67 experience than you. So they may give you better help.
Secondly, try to share your thoughts 68 feelings with your parents. After they know the truth, they will try 69 best to help you. Talking with them can help build up a closer family.
Thirdly, trust (信任) is everything. To build trust, you should not 70 things from your parents. You need to tell the truth. However, you should help your parents know they can trust you to make some good 71 . If both you and your parents don’t follow the advice, it won’t be 72 . Therefore, pick a time when all of you are feeling good. Then tell them your ideas, and the things you 73 them to do.
Do remember: it may need you some time to develop a healthy 74 . So don’t feel sad when it sometimes goes wrong. Just keep 75 . And you can do it!
六、书面表达（共15分）
你校英语报正在举办主题为“发明改变世界”的征文活动。请你以“The Greatest Invention”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你认为最伟大的一项发明。内容包括：
1.发明的名称；
2.对你的影响（生活、学习等）；
3.你对该发明的看法。
注意：
1.词数为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：与…交流（communicate with），懒惰的（adj. lazy）
The Greatest Invention
Inventions change our life and they are around us. For me, the greatest invention is _____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年秋季学期期中质量调研
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力（每小题1分，共30分）
（一）1-5：BEFDC （二）6-10：CCBCA （三）11-13：CBA 14-16：BAC 17-20：CACB
（四）21-25：BACCA
（五）26. possible 27. happens 28. Almost 29. wood 30. advantages
二、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
31-35：AECBF
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
36-40：CAABB 41-45：ACBCB
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
46-50：ACCBA 51-55：BBCAC 56-60：BACBA
61. On the night of August 14, 2015.
62. Three weeks.
63. The false leg.
64. They’re proud (of her).
65. I can learn to always live life to the fullest. /I can learn to stay strong.
注意：61-65题只要意思跟所给参考答案一致都给分，不一定跟所给参考答案一模一样。
五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
66. to 67. more 68. and 69. their 70. hide
71. decisions 72. useful 73. want 74. relationship 75. trying
六、书面表达（共15分）
The Greatest Invention
Inventions change our life and they are around us. For me, the greatest invention is the computer. It has changed me a lot. With the help of the computer, I can search for some useful information and read different kinds of books. When I feel stressed, I can listen to music online to relax myself. But if I meet some difficult problems in my homework, I often look for answers on the Internet. This makes me lazy and too much computer work is bad for my eyes. So I think everyone should use the computer wisely.

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