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凤翔中学2025-2026学年度
第一学期高二年级第二次质量检测英语科试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is probably Sue now
A. At home. B. At Bill’s home. C. At the office.
2.What does the woman mean
A. The course will be challenging.
B. The poetry class is very popular.
C. Dr. Wilson is easy to get along with.
3. What did the man do last weekend
A. He took a trip.
B. He watched a game.
C. He played basketball.
4. When was the fire put out
A. At 5:00 a. m. B. At 3:00 a. m. C. At 2:00 a. m.
5.What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Start a fire.
B. Look out of the window.
C. Put his cigarette in the ashtray.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6至7小题。
6. What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am
A. Attend a lecture. B. Catch a bus. C. Repair his bike.
7. How does the boy usually go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。
8. Why will the woman go downtown
A To have lunch. B. To see her sister. C. To go shopping.
9. What is the woman’s sister
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A shop assistant.
10. What gift does the man recommend
A. Some books. B. Some flowers. C. Some clothes.
听下面一段对话，回答11至13小题。
11. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a hospital.
B. In the man’s office.
C. In the woman’s home.
12. What day is it today
A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.
13. What will the woman probably do next
A. Hand her job over to Joe.
B. Look for a babysitter.
C. Go home at once.
听下面一段对话，回答14至16小题。
14. Where did the robbery happen
A. In a store. B. Outside a bank. C. At the woman’s house.
15 What did the man who asked the time look like
He was tall and strong.
He was old and fat.
C. He was short and thin.
16. What color was the jacket the man who asked the time wore
A. Brown. B. Gray. C. Black.
听下面一段独白，回答17至20小题。
17. When will Answer That be on TV
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays C. On Saturdays.
18. How many teenagers are there on the program every week
A. 6. B. 8. C. 48.
19. What prize will the winners get this week
A. A camera. B. A laptop. C. A TV.
20. What is the speaker doing
A. Answering teenagers’ questions.
B. Advertising a new TV quiz show.
C. Explaining the rules of a new game.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Huangguoshu Waterfall, Guizhou
Located in southwest Anshun, Guizhou Province, Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest and most wonderful group of waterfalls in China. With splendid scenery, the waterfall was included in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest waterfall group in 1999. It is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, with 17 smaller waterfalls.
Best time to visit: May to October
Admission: 180 yuan(March 1 to Oct. 31); 160 yuan off-season(Nov. 1 to Feb. 28)
Shigatse, Xizang
Kanas Lake, lying in a valley in the Altai Mountains, is located near the very northern tip of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous(自治的)Region. The lake is famous for its fantastic natural landscape and mysterious local legend. It is surrounded by thick layers of forest, and the color of the water changes according to different seasons, weather and depth. Kanas Nature Reserve founded in 1980 is now considered a paradise(天堂)for travelers and hikers.
Best time to visit: June, September
Admision: 150 yuan(April 1 to Oct. 31); 80 yuan of-season(Nov. 1 to March 31)
Jiuzhai Valley, Sichuan
Jiuzhai Valley in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, is a magical fairyland in nature that enchants tourists with mountains, forests, lakes, waterfalls and crowded wildlife. During autumn, colorful leaves are reflected in the clear waters. Lakes vary in color according to their depths, angles and surroundings, striking a lively contrast with the blue sky and snow-white clouds.
Best time to visit: September to October
Admission: 220 yuan(April 1 to Nov. 15); 80 yuan(Nov. 16 to March 30)
Changbai Mountain, Jilin
Changbai Mountain in southeastern Jilin Province is located on the border(边界)between China and North Korea. Considered as the most famous mountain in northeast China, Changbai Mountain has rich biodiversity(生物多样性). With an average altitude of 2,000 meters, the mountain is well-known for its snowy scenery, cool summers and many mineral springs.
Admission: 100 yuan for adults; 50 yuan for children
Hours: 8 a. m. to 4p. m.
21．Which of the places below best suits travelers and hikers
A．Huangguoshu Waterfall. B．Shigatse.
C．Jiuzhai Valley. D．Changbai Mountain.
22．How much do a couple and their twins pay if they visit Changbai Mountain
A．300yuan. B．250 yuan.
C．200 yuan. D．150 yuan.
23．Where does the text most probably come from
A．A science magazine. B．A travel journal.
C．A teacher's handbook. D．A personal diary.
B
Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school You probably say that they go to learn their own language and English, mathematics, geography (地理), history, science and all the other subjects.
We send our children to school to prepare them for the time when they grow up and have to work for themselves. They learn their own language so that they know and understand what others tell them. They learn English in order to be able to benefit from what people in western countries have written and said, and in order to make people from other countries understand what they themselves mean. They learn mathematics in order to be able to measure and count things in their daily life, geography in order to know something about the world around them, and history to know something about the human beings they meet every day. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason why they go to school
No. There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn so that we can continue to learn when we have left school. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do it he does it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, either is unable to do something new or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not just to teach languages, mathematics, geography, etc., but to teach students the way to learn.
24．In order to make other people from foreign countries understand you, you should learn ________.
A．modern science B．foreign languages
C．geography D．history
25．Nearly all the subjects they learn at school have ________.
A．no use in their future life
B．little use in their future life
C．nothing to do with their daily life
D．some practical use in their life
26．A person will surely be successful if he really knows ________.
A．how to learn B．some foreign languages
C．something new D．several subjects
27．On the whole, children go to school ________.
A．to learn science and languages
B．to learn how to be good students
C．to get ready for their future
D．to make new friends
C
Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the sea to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down at the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and throwing it into the ocean. As he got closer, he called out,
“Good morning! What are you doing ’’The young man paused, looked up and replied,
“Throwing starfishes(海星)in the ocean.”
“I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean ”
“The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I don’t throw them in,they’ll die”
“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that one.” There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our vision the power(力量) to shape the future.
We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.
28．One day, the wise man saw a young man _______.
A．dancing along the beach
B．walking with a dancer
C．picking up starfish for sale
D．trying to save as many starfishes as possible
29．The underlined words “something very special” refers to ________.
A．the gifts from friends
B．the strength of making decision
C．our own starfish
D．the ability to make a difference
30．From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that ________.
A．the wise man realized something new and important
B．the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfishes in the ocean.
C．the young man had the ability to make a difference
D．it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach
31．The writer told this story to show us _____.
A．how and where we can write a good article
B．everyone can do something for the future
C．wise men are sometimes stupid
D．young men are in fact wiser than old people
D
On October 18, 2025, the world lost a great physicist when Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he had worked for many years, issued an obituary（讣告） calling him “one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century” and emphasizing his outstanding contributions to modern physics.
Yang Zhenning’s academic career was filled with groundbreaking （开创性的）achievements. In 1954, he and his collaborator （合作者）Robert Mills put forward the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory（杨-米尔斯规范场理论）. This theory is so important that it is compared with Einstein’s general theory of relativity and Maxwell’s equations（方程式）, and it laid the foundation for the later Standard Model of particle physics（粒子物理学标准模型）. Another famous contribution was his work on parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which he developed with Li Zhengdao. This revolutionary idea changed people’s understanding of symmetry （对称）in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957.
Beyond his scientific work, Yang Zhenning had a deep affection for his motherland. As early as 1971, when Sino-US relations were beginning to improve, he returned to China for a visit. This trip had a huge impact and encouraged many Chinese scholars living abroad to come back and serve the country. In 1999, he officially became a professor at Tsinghua University and later served as the honorary director（名誉主任） of the university’s Institute for Advanced Study. Even in his 80s, he still taught undergraduate courses and worked hard to cultivate（培养） young physics talents.
In 2021, Yang Zhenning donated more than 2,000 pieces of his collection, including books, manuscripts and images, to Tsinghua University, which set up a special “Yang Zhenning Resource Room” to preserve these precious materials.
32．Why did Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize in Physics
A．For developing the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory.
B．For proposing the idea of parity non-conservation.
C．For establishing the Standard Model of particle physics.
D．For donating precious materials to Tsinghua University.
33．What is the significance（重要性） of the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory
A．It won Yang Zhenning the Nobel Prize alone.
B．It laid the foundation for the Standard Model of particle physics.
C．It changed people’s understanding of gravity.
D．It was developed when Yang Zhenning worked at Tsinghua University.
34．What did Yang Zhenning do after 1999
A．He first returned to China for a visit.
B．He put forward the Yang-Baxter Equation.
C．He taught at Tsinghua University and cultivated talents.
D．He won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
35．When did Yang Zhenning donate his collection to Tsinghua University
A．In 1957. B．In 1999.
C．In 2021. D．In 2025.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make a Chinese Hot Pot
Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings (调味品) and enjoying each other’s company. 36
Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.
Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices（薄片）. 37 Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables. 38 Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations.
39 At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 4-8 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. 40
A．Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot!
B．Finally, arrange the seating reasonable.
C．For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tang yuan.
D．Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon, and tomato.
E．Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home.
F．It will make sure that the items will cook quickly and fully.
G．It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The silence was broken by the voice of a child. Out of the window, I saw my neighbor and her six-year-old daughter, Amy, 41 in the park. Amy tried to climb the ladders of the slide again and again. Amy cried, shouted at her mother to help her, and then 42 , but her mother told her to try again. Every time Amy fell off the ladder, her mother asked her to 43 rather than helping her and wiping her 44 .
I saw Amy shouting in 45 , “I hate you! You are the 46 mother.” But her mother listened to that quietly and patiently, and then she 47 to tell her to try again. I was 48 about why she was doing that. Even if she wanted Amy to learn to climb the ladders, she had to first help her by holding her and showing it practically to her. After all, Amy was too 49 to learn this based on verbal(口头的) 50 Oh！ I saw her mother trying to hide her tears as Amy fell for the 13th time! Then, I got 51 to know what was going on!
Later, I noticed there was a 52 to my mother with the signature “Lavangi", the name of the little girl’s mother. From it, I was fully 53 of the truth. Now, I extract (选取) the following：“Dear Manya, you’ve been like my elder sister，so I 54 to write this letter. I’ve been in the last stage of cancer. You’ve been a great 55 during my difficult time. The last favor I need from you is to keep an eye on my daughter, little Amy...”I closed my eyes, praying for Amy and wishing everything would go well with her.
41．A．fighting B．playing C．walking D．talking
42．A．fell B．jumped C．complained D．appeared
43．A．run away B．look out C．give in D．get up
44．A．tears B．mouth C．sweat D．hands
45．A．sorrow B．shame C．anger D．fear
46．A．laziest B．poorest C．simplest D．strangest
47．A．stopped B．continued C．regretted D．failed
48．A．certain B．worried C．confused D．nervous
49．A．hungry B．thirsty C．short D．young
50．A．information B．instructions C．warnings D．skills
51．A．reminded B．nervous C．invited D．curious
52．A．notice B．letter C．message D．sentence
53．A．sick B．proud C．aware D．sure
54．A．decided B．intended C．promised D．expected
55．A．director B．volunteer C．visitor D．supporter
第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mid- Autumn Day is one of the most important 56 (tradition) Chinese festivals. It falls on the 57 (fifteen) day of the eighth lunar month. On that night the moon is 58 (bright) and fuller than any other night. In China, Mid-Autumn Day is a time for family reunions.
In ancient China, poets considered the moon 59 a symbol of brightness, purity and goodness. They wrote many beautiful poems about the moon. The most popular one was a story about a lady 60 (name) Chang’e on the moon. She 61 (fly) to the moon and lived in the Moon Palace.
On Mid-Autumn day, almost everyone gets together with his or her family, eating moon cakes, 62 (chat) and watching the moon. Moon cakes with the round shape of the moon symbolize both the fullness of the moon 63 family togetherness. They carry 64 (people) wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many different 65 (kind) of moon cakes. Eating moon cakes has been our custom.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是班长李华，你将在主题班会上发言，谈谈肢体语言在交际中的重要性，并就如何使用肢体语言提出一些合理的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Boys and girls,
It’s my great honor to
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was a volunteer for an organization at the beginning of this year. The organization is aimed at helping children who suffer from cancer. One day, we were asked to raise money for cancer research and programme funding at an event.
Since my friend Lisa was also a volunteer for the organization, I went to the event with her. There were many people at the event. After seeing our poster, some people came to us and talked with us. But few people donated money. It was a bit hot that day. Both Lisa and I got really upset.
Half an hour later, Lisa started complaining, “I don’t think we can raise much money today. ”
“Don’t worry. The event lasts for three hours. There is still a lot of time left，” I said, though I also thought poorly of our plan to raise much money that day.
While Lisa and I were talking, a little boy of about eight years old came to us. He stood in front of our poster and started reading.
After a while, he asked, “What is cancer？”
I explained what cancer is. Then I said, “Many people around the world are suffering from cancer. It can be really dangerous. More research is needed to learn about it so that people with it can suffer less. That’s why we’re collecting money for it. ”
“Do children suffer from cancer, too？” asked the boy.
“Yes. Many children suffer from cancer. Some of them may die. They need help. ” Lisa said and I nodded.
Hearing that, the boy became sad. Then the boy asked, “How much money have you collected？”
Both Lisa and I were embarrassed to tell him that we didn’t raise much money. At last, we said, “Not much. ”
The boy looked into our donation container and only saw a few one dollar and five dollar bills. The boy said nothing after seeing that and left. Then some girls came to us and we started talking with them. Neither Lisa nor I thought the boy would return. However, about twenty minutes later, the boy did return.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The boy happily ran to us， _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Both Lisa and I were deeply touched.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页

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