资源简介

兴宁一中高二英语期中测试试题 2025年11月
答卷时间共130分钟(11月14日下午2:40—4:50分)
第一部分单项选择(共9题；每小题1分，满分9分)
阅读下列句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. The twin was so alike that no one can one from another.
A. estimate B. inquire C. distinguish D. approve
2. The project was predicted on the that economy was becoming better.
A. extension B. assumption C. generation D. consumption
3. David has a for Chinese culture, reading Chinese novel for 2 hours every day.
A. passion B. summary C. conclusion D. sweat
4. I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than it.
A. resist B. recover C. reveal D. revise
5. He tried to put the on his partner in order to avoid being punished.
A. handle B. blame C. shadow D. decrease
6. Nothing can stop him from achieving his of becoming a doctor.
A. nationality B. comment C. goal D. experiment
7. As for me, a good book is just like talking with a person.
A. read; learning B. read; learned C. reading, learning D. reading, learned
8. The reason he is late for school is he has missed the early bus.
A. why; because B. that; because C. that; that D. why; that
9. This story is really . In other words, we are by this story.
A. touched; moving B. touching; moved C. touched; moved D. touching; moving
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Your Garden Escape
Even in the big city you can find oases(绿洲) of calm and beauty. From a royal(皇家的) palace to a classical garden, we recommend great green spaces to escape the hustle and bustle of London.
Horniman Gardens
Horniman Gardens cover 16 acres with breathtaking views of London. Visitors can enjoy the Sound Garden, Meadow Field, and a Prehistoric Garden, which features a display of“living fossils(化石)”. The gardens are very popular with families, and dogs can be let off their leads in the Meadow Field.
Chiswick Garden
As a classical garden landscape in London, it was here that the English Landscape Movement was born with William Kent's designs. Enjoy fresh bread, seasonal food, and natural wines in the award-
winning cafe, while admiring the beauty of the naturalistic landscape, spotted with impressive art and statues.
Buckingham Palace Garden
The 39-acre garden is home to more than 350 types of wildflowers, over 200 trees and a three - acre lake. The garden also provides a habitat for native birds rarely seen in London. A tour of the garden can be completed by having a cream tea in the cafe overlooking the Palace's famous grassland and lake.
Kew Garden
The Royal Botanic Garden at Kew is one of the world's most famous gardens and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Have a walk through the vast garden, spot local wildlife at the lake, or get your hands dirty by trying a gardening lesson. Be sure to visit the Temperate House, which contains some of the rarest and most threatened plants.
10. What can visitors do in both Horniman Gardens and Chiswick Garden
A. Study living fossils. B. Taste good food.
C. Admire impressive art. D. Enjoy fine views.
11. Where should visitors go if they want to join in hands- on activities
A. Horniman Gardens. B. Kew Garden.
C. Buckingham Palace Garden. D. Chiswick Garden.
12. What is the purpose of the text
A. To inform visitors of famous gardens. B. To entertain interested garden visitors.
C. To stress the necessity of garden escape. D. To show the benefits of touring gardens.
B
Emest Owusu was 13 in 1980 when he was given the chance to appear in the audience of a BBC show, and ask Thatcher how she felt about being called the Iron Lady. This encounter re- appeared in a BBC's program recently.
At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton,south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser.
Now 57, Owusu looks remarkably similar even with a graying beard. But his life has been transformed. The father of three is a human resources director, and the first black captain of the Addington golf(高尔夫球) club in its 110- year history. As a black guy, it is about breaking the glass ceiling. Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes his rise in social status(地位) as a “Thatcherite Journey”. And he says it began by asking the woman herself.“To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed from that sliding- door moment. Something about her connected with me.”
Thatcher told Owusu she enjoyed being called the Iron Lady.“I think it's rather a praise, don't you ” she said,“ Because so often people have said to me if you're in your job you've got to be soft and warm and human, but you've got to have a touch of steel(钢铁).” Owusu recalls the moment.“I just remember her eye contact. She was answering me, not the camera. She welcomed the question saying you've got to be tough in this world. And that stuck with me.”
After the show was broadcast, Owusu said he became “a little hero in Brixton for a good three months”. Owusu added,“It all gave me extra confidence. Doors might not have opened so quickly. It was one of those key moments to make you do things maybe you wouldn't otherwise have done.”
13. What do we know about Owusu when he was 13
A. He met with Thatcher twice. B. He joined a famous golf club.
C. He hosted a BBC's program. D. He lived at the bottom of society.
14. What do the underlined words“sliding-door moment” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Turning point. B. Social status.
C. Important decision. D. Remarkable achievement.
15. Based on the text, what made a big difference to Owusu
A. Others' treating him equally at work.
B. Thatcher's efforts to preserve his identity.
C. Others' regarding him as a hero in Brixton.
D. Thatcher's faith in the necessity of toughness.
16. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. The Art of Dialogue B. The Power of Confidence
C. A Life-changing Meeting D. A Status-improving Story
C
There' re plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables available in local markets. But while those red juicy strawberries look fresh, consumers have no way of knowing how long the fruit can be stored at home. The same goes for distribution(配送) centers and supermarkets.
Now, the food technology startup OneThird, located in the Netherlands, is looking to change that with an infrared scanner(红外线扫描仪) that can accurately predict how long fresh fruits and vegetables will last. The startup is named OneThird because one-third of food goes bad every year.
The startup's founders were inspired by a UK company that uses this type of technology in the medical field and decided to see if it was applicable for food."I looked at the challenges in the food-supply chain and found out that 40 percent of food waste is fresh produce. One of the biggest causes of waste is that nobody knows shelf life," founder and CEO of OneThird, Marco Snikkers said.Quality investigations at farms and distribution centers are done by hand. An investigator checks the fruits and vegetables and makes notes about the size and quality. Then the food is sent to consumers without considering travel time or how long the produce will remain usable.
Using the infrared scanner at the distribution center means that investigators can use the information to approve shipments that will ensure the produce can be distributed on a timely basis.This means that a shipment of soft tomatoes will not be sent long distances away.
OneThird's scanner combines the technology of optical(光学的) scanners, image modeling, and Artificial Intelligence to provide accurate shelf-life predictions. The startup found that the technology can reduce up to 25 percent produce waste that was caused by going bad.“Global food waste has an enormous environmental impact; reducing global food waste and promotes global food security,” said Jacob Smith, a climate expert from the University of Maine.
17. What problem does OneThird aim to solve
A. Inefficient quality checks at distribution centers.
B. The high cost of storing fresh fruits and vegetables.
C. Food waste caused by uncertainty about its shelf life.
D. Consumers' difficulty judging the freshness of produce.
18. What inspired OneThird to come up with the idea of using infrared scanner
A. The use of the device in another field. B. Observation of the food-supply chain.
C . Consumer demands for fresher produce. D. Experts' advice on food waste reduction.
19. What can we learn about the hand-operated quality investigations
A . They are time-consuming and costly.
B. They are not performed at a regular time.
C. The check men tend to make wrong judgement.
D. The shipping time is not taken into consideration.
20. What's Jacob's attitude to OneThird's effort
A. Doubtful. B. Approving C. Bearable. D. Indifferent.
第二节 (每题2.5分，共12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever thought about traveling to new places. but you can't afford it If so, consider a work exchange program. Basically, you work a few hours each week in exchange for free housing.Both meals and other benefits are often thrown in. The jobs range from cleaning to computer work.Hosts around the world list volunteer opportunities through different work exchange programs.21
One benefit of the more popular programs is that they assist you in different ways. For example,Workaway's site lists more than 50,000 places to choose from. And Worldpackers pride themselves on their attention to safety and security.22 They also provide a 24/7 support network for volunteers and hosts.
23 You can gain new skills in creativity, leadership, languages and more. You can make yourself completely involved in a new culture. You' ll make new friends because you stay in one place for a while and work. Practically anyone at any age can join a program and travel throughout the year.
Your length of stay depends on your host. It can be from one week to many months.24 This gives you plenty of free time to explore the area.
When it comes to work exchange opportunities, the sky's the limit! You can help on a dairy(牛奶的) farm in Ireland. 25 Or you might help at a South African surf camp. The opportunities are endless!
Consider a travel work exchange. It might be the most exciting trip you ever take!
A. They carefully check out each potential host.
B. Typically, you' ll work 20 to 30 hours a week.
C. What are some reasons to do a work exchange
D. You could work in reception in a Japanese guest house.
E. Why are work exchange programs so popular among the young
F. There are plenty of work exchange opportunities provided for you.
G. You can search by location or for the type of work you' re interested in.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A fire broke out so fast that it destroyed a substantial number of homes in Lahaina last August.It left more than 7,000 people in need of 26 .
Lepre, an outstanding nutritionist, 27 the fire burning her household goods and seven surfboards. For Lepre, surfing is a source of joy and a means to 28 her mental health.
Jud Lau, a gifted surfboard 29 , understand the value of a good surfboard for a surfer. He said that 30 a surfboard was like losing a part of his soul— especially in Lahaina, where surfing originated(起源). So he started thinking about 31 all the surfers who had lost their surfboards.He believed that surfing would be a cure for surfers— getting in the 32 and having a link with Mother Nature.
33 , Jud was committed to connecting people who wanted to 34 extra surfboards to those who had lost theirs. He also raised $20,000 to 35 the cost of materials and 36 other surfboard makers to make customized surfboards for surfers. Finally, he 37 all the surfboards entirely for free.
When Lepre received a 38 surfboard designed to adjust to the type of waves she had ridden, she 39 to Jud, with emotion welling up in her voice,“Thank you, you created me an art piece that is sure to help me 40 the difficulties ahead.”
26. A. shelter B. medicine C. food D. transportation
27. A. displayed B. bothered C. witnessed D. boosted
28. A. maintain B. manage C. reveal D. threaten
29. A. educator B. maker C. rider D. seller
30. A. bending B. designing C. changing D. losing
31. A. assisting B. interviewing C. admiring D. blaming
32. A. sky B. ocean C. valley D. cave
33. A. Merely B. Gradually C. Consequently D. Initially
34. A. introduce B. donate C. lend D. show
35. A. cover B. reduce C. evaluate D. track
36. A. forced B. convinced C. reminded D. permitted
37. A. lived off B. sided with C. broke down D. handed out
38. A. detailed B. occupied C. customized D. advanced
39. A. responded B. waved C. bowed D. apologized
40. A. encounter B. recognize C. avoid D. handle
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the wheel of time turns, traditional practices are seeing a comeback. 1 has been gaining popularity in recent years is Gua sha(刮痧), an ancient Chinese healing technique. Because it 2 (offer) various benefits to modern wellness seekers.
On TikTok, a before-and-after video of Gua sha has been viewed more than 11.8 million times.Meanwhile, influencers have started to share their Gua sha routines on some other media apps attracting growing attention from global audiences. Moreover, western beauty stores and 3 (celebrity) have jumped at the fashion and started favoring Gua sha or selling its tools.
Factually, Gua sha has been practiced in China since the Ming Dynasty and is known to have muscle pain 4 (relieve) and improve blood circulation. Originally, Gua sha 5 (use)on the body, like arms, legs, and back. However, nowadays, people use it to improve the 6 (face) skin health. The practice is performed using a smooth-edged tool to gently scrape (刮) areas of the body, 7 , according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), can encourage a healthy flow of energy and blood.
Gua sha, a TCM practice, also serving as a cultural practice, now has 8 (incredible)found its way to the west because 9 its potential health benefits. Undoubtedly, it is a good opportunity for others 10 (boost) TCM practices to learn more about Chinese cultures.
第四部分写作(共四节，满分71分)
第一节单词拼写(每小题1分，共11分)
根据所给单词或中文提示，写出句子中所空缺的单词的正确形式。
1. (shock) at seeing the snake in the box, the man stood there.(所给词的适当形式填空)
2. He is a boy having a great (confident).(所给词的适当形式填空)
3. Those who are experiencing (anxious) may have their arms crossed and their legs closed.(所给词的适当形式填空)
4. Living in a (distance) place, people find life is not convenient.(所给词的适当形式填空)
5. Artists were interested in designing (fashion) things.(所给词的适当形式填空)
6. Yuan Longping (克服) enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice.(根据汉语提示拼写单词)
7. He is a (尽心尽力的) and patient expert.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
8. We arrived at the shopping mall and then (闲逛) around the gift shops.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
9. Some young children have a (生动的、丰富的) imagination.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
10. No matter what happens, we should be (乐观的) about the future.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
11. He enjoys making friends with people having a great (雄心).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1.上海迪士尼吸引了很多人。
Shanghai Disneyland many people.
2.你能不能大声点说？我们在后面听不见。
Could you please We can t hear you at the back.
3.我想跟负责这个项目的人谈谈。
I want to speak to the person who is this project.
4.林巧稚为中国的妇女儿童医疗事业贡献了毕生精力。
Lin Qiaozhi all her life medical work for Chinese women and children.
5.幸运的是，幸亏约翰·斯诺的努力，我们现在知道了如何预防霍乱。
Fortunately, we now know how to prevent cholera, the work of John Snow.
第三节：默写和翻译(每小题2分，共10分)
1.默写：通过斯诺的不懈努力，饮用水公司开始出售洁净水，全球霍乱的威胁大幅。
2.默写：袁隆平坚信，可以在杂交水稻的培育中找到答案。
3.默写：就像口头语言一样，身势语因文化而异。
4.默写：如今，大多数萨米人与他们邻居一样过现代化的生活。
5.翻译：他的悲伤消退了，取而代之的是兴奋和高兴。
第四节书面表达——应用文(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校交换生 Kevin最近经常熬夜玩手机游戏，你认为这样做非常不合适。请你给 Kevin写一封邮件，
内容包括：
1.说明理由；
2.提出建议。
注意： 1.写作词数应为100个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答：
第五节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My last two years in high school were really terrible. In a really competitive high school,students were crazy to make preparations to enter college. Even the conversations often focused on scores. What were good colleges looking for What extracurricular activities gave you the biggest boost toward getting into a“famous” college Where were the scholarships
The problem for me was that my family was poor. Even a free New York City high school had become a financial and emotional burden. My grades suffered accordingly. So I hid from my classmates and their discussions of colleges. I stayed away from school for weeks at a time. I went to cheap movies on the Street. I took long walks around the city. But mostly I tried to lose myself in books. I would read in Central Park
if I found myself there. I would read on the subways that took me from Harlem to lower New York and Brooklyn. Books and reading became my life.
Somewhere along the way I discovered a unstable balance between the intimacy(亲密) of the books I read and my alienation(疏远) from a world in which I didn't seem to belong. The books which are suggested by my English teacher, were guides to a world I couldn't see but only sensed . But they were excellent guides, at hand day and night, always comforting me.
Sometimes, looking back, I am sad because of my grades. I wonder what might have been if my family had not been so poor and if I had not faced so many challenges during those years. I struggled to keep up with my studies. It was a difficult time and I often felt like giving up.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
P.1: Luckily, my English teacher appeared when I was in the darkness.___________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
P.2: Studying in my favorite college, I began to pursue my dream for writing.___________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案与解析
第一部分 单项选择（共9题）
C. distinguish
解析：distinguish...from...为固定搭配，意为"区分"
B. assumption
解析：be predicted on the assumption that... 基于...的假设
A. passion
解析：have a passion for... 对...有热情，符合句意
A. resist
解析：rather than 后接动词原形resist，与accept形成反义对比
B. blame
解析：put the blame on sb 意为"归咎于某人"
C. goal
解析：achieve goal 实现目标，符合成为医生的语境
D. reading, learned
解析：动名词作主语，learned作形容词表示"博学的"
C. that; that
解析：reason后接定语从句用that引导，表语从句用that连接
B. touching; moved
解析：现在分词touching修饰物，过去分词moved表被动
第二部分 阅读理解（共40分）
第一节 A篇 10. D
11. B
12. A
B篇 13. D
14. A
15. D
16. C
C篇 17. C
18. A
19. D
20. B
第二节
21-25 G A C B D
第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空： 26-30 ACABD
31-35 ABCBA
36-40 BDCCD
语法填空：
What 2. offers 3. celebrities
4. relief 5. was used 6. facial
7. which 8. incredibly 9. of
10. to boost
第四部分 写作
第一节 单词拼写
Shocked 2. confidence
anxiety 4. distant
fashionable 6. overcame
committed 8. wandered
vivid 10. optimistic
ambition
第二节 短语
attracts
speak up
in charge of
devoted; to
thanks to
第三节 默写与翻译 （略）
第四节 应用文参考 Dear Kevin,
I'm writing to express concern about your recent habit of staying up late playing mobile games. While gaming can be entertaining, chronic sleep deprivation may lead to weakened immunity, impaired concentration in class, and even emotional instability.
Here are some suggestions:
Set fixed gaming time (e.g. 30 mins after homework)
Try physical exercise to relieve stress
Establish regular sleep schedule
Let me know if you need help planning study schedule.
Best,
Li Hua
第五节 读后续写参考 （续写情节需保持故事连贯性，重点表现老师帮助过程和学生蜕变）

展开更多......

收起↑