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2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷（浙江专用）
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.试卷难度：0.75.（2025年浙江省最新中考题型）
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B A A C A A B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C C C A A B C D D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D B A B B D A B C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 C D A C A B D C B D
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B D C B
1．B
【原文】A:Hello, Kate. Would you like to go for a trip with me this summer
B:I’d like to, but I promised my mom to study at home.
2．C
【原文】W: I’m going to learn how to drive tomorrow. Would you like to learn with me, Bill
M: I wish I could, but tomorrow I have a computer exam.
3．B
【原文】W: Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV
M: No. I think kids will study on computers.
4．A
【原文】M: Do you think people will work for long hours in the future, Lisa
W: No. I think people will work only for three hours a day.
5．A
【原文】W: Dear, would you like to go to the movies with me after dinner
M: Well, I’d love to, but I’m rather tired after the whole day’s work.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: Good morning, Robert.
M: Good morning, Laura.
W: What do you think your life will be like in 10 years
M: I think I’ll be an astronaut.
W: An astronaut That’s interesting.
M: I’ll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe I’ll also fly to other planets.
W: Oh, and where will you live
M: I’ll live in a space station.
W: That sounds great.
8．A 9．B 10．B
【原文】W: Let’s start the lesson! Paul, can you share your ideas about the future life
M: Sure, Mrs. Chen.
W: Will more people work in the factory in 100 years
M: No, they won’t. They will work at home.
W: Who will work in the factory then
M: Robots. They will take people’s place to work in the factory.
W: Will people’s life be easy
M: That’s for sure! They will work only a few hours on weekdays and have more free time to do interesting things.
W: Will they work five days every week
M: No, they will only work four days every week.
W: Wow, that sounds great!
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．A
【原文】
I think today’s schools have more students than future ones. Future schools will be quite different students can choose both subjects and teachers as they like. And even work with teachers from all over the world to work out problems. Classrooms might have smart boards and AI tools to make teaching lively. School hours will also be different. Future schools will provide more time for hands-on activities. Tests will change as well. For history, students may not focus on paperwork. They will play ancient roles by themselves and put on a show to pass a test. Maths tests might need you to deal with real-life events like managing the budget for a class trip. Some think learning in future schools will be easier but I disagree. It won’t be easier. But with more creative learning ways , students will surely love studying.
16．A 17．B 18．C
本文主要介绍了很久以前人们的身体特征与现在的不同，并探讨了未来人们身体可能发生的变化及原因。
16．细节理解题。根据“you’ll see that the doors are usually much lower than those today”可知过去的门通常比现在的低很多。故选A。
17．推理判断题。根据“However, our bodies in the future may not be as strong as now, because we won’t do a lot of physical work”可知未来我们的身体可能不如现在强壮，因为我们将不会做很多体力劳动，由此可推知如果我们想让身体更强壮，应该多做体力劳动。故选B。
18．词句猜测题。根据“At the same time, our fingers (手指) will get longer, because they will have to do more work together with phones and computers.”可知与此同时，我们的手指会变长，因为它们将不得不与手机和电脑一起做更多的工作，由此可知they指代的是前面的fingers。故选C。
19．D 20．D 21．B 22．D
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能家居的功能、优势、存在的问题以及未来发展趋势。
19．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“You can also set the smart thermostat to adjust the temperature according to your daily schedule.”可推知，智能恒温器能按计划调节温度。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“If a stranger comes near your home, the cameras will send a message to your phone.”可推知，智能家居通过摄像头和传感器提升安全性。故选D。
21．词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“Since all the information is connected to the internet, it may be at risk of being hacked.”（由于所有信息都连接到互联网，可能会面临被攻击的风险。）结合上下文，“hacked”指未经授权侵入系统，与“破解”含义一致。故选B。
22．主旨大意题。全文从智能家居的功能（如温控、安防）、便利性、问题（成本、隐私）及未来趋势展开。选项D“智能家居的概述，包括其优势、问题及未来”最全面。故选D。
23．B 24．A 25．B 26．B
本文展望可穿戴技术“生态皮肤”的未来应用，探讨科技人性化发展的挑战与愿景。
23．细节理解题。根据首段“By 2040, I believe we shall wear eco-skin—thin, flexible screens that monitor health while displaying digital art.”可知，生态皮肤能够将健康监测与数字技术相结合。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“The development of such tech faces huge challenges. Scientists will need to solve power issues: ‘Solar threads are going to weave into fabrics,’ Dr. Lena Chen predicts... Ethical debates will arise too. How transparent shall our health data be ”可知，陈博士虽先提及“供电问题”，但后文紧接着提出“伦理争议”，且“健康数据透明度”本质是“数据隐私”相关的伦理问题，属于陈博士所提挑战的重要部分。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“Personally, I shall study bio-engineering to join this revolution. My school’s ‘Invent Tomorrow’ club will host coding camps next semester. There, we shall develop prototype gloves translating sign language into speech”可知，作者计划通过学校“发明明日”俱乐部下学期举办的“编程营（coding camps）”开发相关原型，从而提升技能。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“There, we shall develop prototype gloves translating sign language into speech—making communication barrier-free”可知，“手语转语音手套”能打破沟通障碍，直接促进人与人之间的交流，是“助力人类连接”的典型例子，故选B。
27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了ChatGPT的发展以及背后的研发团队成员。
27．细节理解题。根据“The AI-powered chatbot (人工智能聊天机器人) ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and do translations like a human. It has caused excitement all over the world.”可知，ChatGPT能像人类一样做很多事，所以让全世界兴奋。故选D。
28．主旨大意题。第三段主要讲了Pachocki从2018年开始参与ChatGPT项目，他的工作是对人工智能系统进行预训练，让计算机学习数十亿来自书籍、杂志、网站等的文字，通过学习这些文字，系统了解人类语言模式，进而获得像真人一样“聊天”的能力，也就是在讲如何帮助ChatGPT“聊天”。A选项“How to help ChatGPT ‘chat’”符合段落大意。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Although Pachocki is very talented, he has kept a low profile (保持低调)…The programmer, instead, focuses on his work. He spends most of his time trying to make computers smarter.”可知，Pachocki有天赋且努力工作。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了ChatGPT背后的重要人物Jakub Pachocki，讲述了他在ChatGPT开发中的工作等，强调有像他这样聪明的人在推动其发展，C选项“ChatGPT背后的杰出人物”符合文意。故选C。
31．B 32．E 33．C 34．A 35．It can make our life easier. (言之有理即可)
本文是一篇说明文，文章通过描绘智能家电、感应墙壁和情感机器人等未来科技，展望了十年内技术将让我们的日常生活变得更加自动化和便捷的美好图景。
31．根据前文“Your mother has done everything for you No! Actually, you live alone.”和后文“Appliances that talk!”可知，此处需要一个承上启下的句子。B选项“那这一切怎么可能？”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据后文“In the future, you won’t have to repaint them. The walls can learn about your likes and dislikes through the technology called OLED.”可知，此处应表达与墙壁颜色有关的内容。E选项“你厌倦了你墙壁的颜色吗？”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据后文“Scientists today are starting to build friendlier, smarter robots—ones that people will feel more comfortable having around in the house.”可知，如今，科学家们开始制造更友好、更智能的机器人——让人们在家里感觉更舒适的机器人，此处应表达与有感觉的机器人相关的内容。C选项“有感觉的机器人！”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据后文“It is possible that it will be a part of your life in the next 10 years. Perhaps sooner.”可知，有可能在未来10年，它会成为你生活的一部分。或许更快。A选项“这些要多久才能实现？”符合语境。故选A。
35．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为It can make our life easier.
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B
本文是一篇议论文，主要描绘了一幅科技驱动下未来生活的美好蓝图，作者从教育、健康、住房、温饱及世界和平五个方面，论证了未来生活将变得更轻松、更舒适。
36．一些人认为未来的生活会更容易、更舒适。
make制作；decide决定；believe相信；promise承诺。根据后文“But others believe that it will be…and more difficult than now.”可知，此处指的是一些人相信。故选C。
37．但也有人认为，情况会比现在更糟糕，更困难。
shorter更短的；better更好的；longer更长的；worse更糟糕的。根据空格后“and more difficult than now”，结合选项可知，此处指的是情况会比现在更糟糕，更困难。故选D。
38．至于我，我同意第一个想法。
agree with同意；care about关心；bring out出版；write down写下。根据后文“First, people will have better…Second, people’s health will…Third, housing problems will end.…Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world.…Fifth, the world will be at peace.”可知，此处指的是作者同意第一个的想法。故选A。
39．首先，人们将接受更好的教育。
sleep睡觉；future未来；education教育；information信息。根据后文“E-books will replace (代替) common books, robots will replace …, and students will not have to go to school every day.”可知，此处应该表达人们将接受更好的教育。故选C。
40．电子书将取代普通书籍，机器人将取代老师，学生将不必每天去上学。
teachers老师；schools学校；parents父母；computers电脑。根据“students will not have to go to school every day.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是机器人将取代老师。故选A。
41．他们将通过在线教学在家学习，并会发现学习更有趣。
play玩；study学习；shop购物；exercise锻炼。根据前文“students will not have to go to school every day.”和空格后“through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.”可知，此处指的是通过在线教学在家学习，并会发现学习更有趣。故选B。
42．第二，人们的健康状况将会改善。
start开始；grow生长；show展示；improve提高，改善。根据后文“New medicine will help people get better…”可知，此处应该表达人们的健康状况将会改善。故选D。
43．新药将帮助人们迅速康复。
seriously严重地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；carefully小心地。根据“New medicine will help people get better….”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达新药将帮助人们迅速康复。故选C。
44．此外，医生将能够治愈更多的疾病，所以人们会活得更长。
but但是；so所以，因此；or或者；if如果。分析句子“doctors will be able to cure more diseases,…people will live longer.”可知，句子前后构成因果关系，此处应填入so，引导结果状语从句，表达医生将能够治愈更多的疾病，所以人们会活得更长。故选B。
45．人们将在海底建造房屋。
sell出售；clean打扫；lose丢失；build建造。根据空格后“houses under the sea”可知，此处指的是在海底建造房屋。故选D。
46．还有，有些人会搬到月球上去。
move移动； jump跳；run跑；listen听。根据后文“Then everyone will have a place to live.”可知，此处应该表达有些人会搬到月球上去。故选A。
47．人们将在任何地方种植庄稼，甚至在楼顶。
only仅仅；even甚至；simply简单地；exactly精确地。根据“People will grow crops everywhere…on the top of buildings.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达人们将在任何地方种植庄稼，甚至在楼顶。故选B。
48．这是以上所有变化的结果。
plan计划；rule规则；problem问题；result结果。根据前文内容，结合选项可知，此处应该表达这是以上所有变化的结果。故选D。
49．人们不需要为了得到什么而斗争。
pay支付；practice练习；fight斗争；work工作。根据后文“They will have better education, health, housing and so on”可知，此处应该表达人们不需要为了得到什么而斗争。故选C。
50．他们会有更好的教育、健康、住房等等，所以他们会很快乐，爱会无处不在。
lazy懒惰的；happy开心的，快乐的；rich富裕的；bored无聊的。根据前文“They will have better education, health, housing and so on”和后文“love will be everywhere.”可知，此处指的是他们会很快乐。故选B。
51．E 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“中国梦”的内涵及其实现方法。
51．实现中华民族的复兴是现代中国人民最伟大的梦想。此处是形容词最高级“greatest”前应用定冠词the。故选E。
52．实现中华民族的复兴是现代中国人民最伟大的梦想。modern times“现代”是一个过去的时间点，表示“自现代以来”，应用since。故选B。
53．它的基本理念是使国家强大，并让人民过上幸福生活。前后两个动词短语“make the country strong”和“allow the people to lead a happy life”为并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。故选D。
54．中国梦是一个和平、发展、合作、互利的梦。此处是单数可数名词“dream”第一次出现，表示泛指，且其后的“of peace...”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
55．每个中国人都必须尽最大努力工作，因为只有通过努力工作，我们才能实现我们的梦想。分析句子逻辑，后句“only by working hard can we make our dreams come true”是前句“each Chinese has to work as hard as they can”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
56．February 57．tiger 58．celebrate 59．cleaning 60．together 61．money 62．Thousands 63．beach 64．will relax 65．comfortable
本文作者向我们介绍了春节的风俗，以及明年的春节计划。
56．它通常在一月或二月。February二月，专有名词，故填February。
57．我们可以称它为猴年、虎年或猪年。tiger老虎，此处与“monkey”和“pig”保持一致，使用名词单数，故填tiger。
58．我们通常以传统的方式庆祝它。celebrate庆祝，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填celebrate。
59．春节前，我们忙着购物和打扫我们的房子。clean打扫，be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，故填cleaning。
60．在除夕，我们家总是在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。together一起，在句中作状语，故填together。
61．晚饭后，孩子们可以在说“新年快乐”后，从父母或祖父母那得到压岁钱。money钱，不可数名词，故填money。
62．在我的城市里，成千上万的人喜欢在假期去温暖的地方。thousand千，thousands of“成千上万的”，用于句首需大写首字母，故填Thousands。
63．我的家人喜欢躺在沙滩上享受阳光。beach沙滩，lie on the beach“躺在沙滩上”，故填beach。
64．所以下一个春节，我们将在海南放松自己。relax放松，根据“for the next Spring Festival”可知，本句时态是一般将来时，故填will relax。
65．我希望明年我能度过一个舒服的假期。comfortable舒服的，作定语修饰holiday，故填comfortable。
66．pollution 67．worse 68．for 69．However 70．to be 71．will live 72．education 73．at 74．videos 75．partners
短文介绍了对未来生活的两种不同预测：一种认为环境会变差、人们可能移居星球，另一种则持乐观态度。
66．未来会有更多污染，淡水会更少，因为工厂会更多，更多水会被污染。根据more(更多的)可知，其后需接不可数名词或可数名词复数；pollution(污染)是不可数名词，无复数形式。故填pollution。
67．环境可能会变得更糟。根据前文“more pollution and less fresh water”(更多污染和更少淡水)可知，环境会“更差”；even后接形容词比较级，bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。
68．成百上千的人可能会乘火箭离开地球，寻找另一个可以居住的星球。根据固定搭配look for(寻找)可知，此处需填介词for，表示 “寻找某物” 的动作。故填for。
69．然而，有些人不同意(这些预测)。根据后文“some people disagree”(有些人不同意)可知，这里表示转折；句首需用副词，且首字母大写，However符合语境。故填However。
70．他们认为没什么可害怕的。根据固定句型“There be sth. to do.”(有某事要做。)可知，此处需用动词不定式作后置定语；be afraid of(害怕)是固定短语。故填to be。
71．他们会住在大公寓里，并且不再使用纸币。根据全文时态（描述未来生活，用一般将来时）可知，此处需用“will + 动词原形”。故填will live。
72．在教育方面，学生不会每天去上学——他们会在家学习，通过视频学习。根据介词For可知，其后需接名词；educate(教育，动词)的名词形式是education(不可数名词)。故填education。
73．在教育方面，学生不会每天去上学——他们会在家学习，通过视频学习。根据固定搭配at home(在家)可知，此处需填介词at。故填at。
74．在教育方面，学生不会每天去上学——他们会在家学习，通过视频学习。根据语境可知，学生学习的“视频”不止一个，需用可数名词复数；video(视频)的复数形式是videos。故填videos。
75．他们甚至可以和同伴在线讨论。根据their可知，其后需接可数名词复数，表示 “多个同伴”；partner的复数形式是partners。故填partners。
76．例文
A Bright Future
Hello, everyone! We all want to have a bright future. In the future, I want to become a scientist. I fell in love with science because it helps solve problems and has a lot of benefits for our society. To achieve this, I plan to do more exercise to stay healthy, keep a balanced diet, and always stay positive. A healthy body and mind will help me work better and learn more. Let’s work hard together for a better future!
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开场问候并点明主题——展望光明未来；
第二步，具体阐述个人理想及实现路径，突出健康生活的重要性；
第三步，总结升华，发出共同奋斗的号召。
[亮点词汇]
①bright future光明未来
②fall in love with爱上
③solve problems解决问题
④balanced diet均衡饮食
⑤stay positive保持积极
[高分句型]
①I fell in love with science because it helps solve problems and has a lot of benefits for our society. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②To achieve this, I plan to do more exercise to stay healthy, keep a balanced diet, and always stay positive. (不定式表目的)Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes单元测试（浙江专用）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第二部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2025 —2026学年八年级英语上学期单元测试卷（浙江专用）
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
（ 全卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.试卷难度：0.75.（2025年浙江省最新中考题型）
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What will Kate do this summer
A．Go for a trip. B．Study at home. C．Look after her mom.
2．What will Bill do tomorrow
A．Learn to drive. B．Buy a computer. C．Take an exam.
3．How will the kids study in the future
A．Study at home on TV.
B．Study at home on computers.
C．Study with groups.
4．How many hours does Lisa think people will work a day in the future
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
5．How did the man feel at that time
A．Tired. B．Excited. C．Unhappy.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听第一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．What does Robert want to be
A．A scientist. B．An artist. C．An astronaut.
7．Where does Robert think he will live
A．In a space station. B．On the moon. C．Other planets.
听第二段对话，回答下列问题。
8．Who are the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Sister and brother.
9．What does Paul think of people’s future life
A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Boring.
10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation
A．Paul thinks people will work 3 days a week.
B．Paul thinks robots will work in the factory.
C．Paul thinks people will have less free time to relax.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．★What does the speaker think of schools today
A．They are much smaller than future schools.
B．They have more students than future schools.
C．They offer more tests than future schools.
12．Who will choose the subjects for the students in the future
A．The schools. B．The teachers. C．Students themselves.
13．What should the students do to pass the History test in the future
A．Give a report. B．Write a new story. C．Make a show.
14．What might you learn in Maths class
A．How to remember numbers.B．How to draw different shapes. C．How to make a budget.
15．★What is the speaker’s opinion on learning in future schools
A．It won’t be easier but more interesting.
B．It’ll be more difficult but less exciting.
C．It’ll be more creative and much easier.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A long time ago, people were very different from the way we are now. For example, if you find a really old house somewhere, you’ll see that the doors are usually much lower than those today. Why Because hundreds of years ago, people were shorter. Most of us now have much better food than people in the past, so we grow more.
Will our bodies be different in the future (未来) That’s for sure. And the main reason is that we have more and more technologies (科技), and here are some of the possible differences.
However, our bodies in the future may not be as strong as now, because we won’t do a lot of physical work. Some people guess that our legs will get shorter and our feet will get smaller, because we use our feet less. At the same time, our fingers (手指) will get longer, because they will have to do more work together with phones and computers.
16．What were the doors of houses like in the past
A．Shorter. B．Taller. C．Longer. D．Better.
17．What should we do if we want our bodies to be stronger according to the passage
A．We should eat more. B．We should do more physical work.
C．We should have better food. D．We should do little housework.
18．What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A．Our feet. B．Our legs. C．Our fingers. D．Our eyes.
B
What will our homes be like in the future Technology is changing our lives, and smart homes are becoming more and more popular.
In a smart home, many devices can be controlled by a central system. For example, you can use your smartphone to turn on the lights before you arrive home. You can also set the smart thermostat (恒温器) to adjust the temperature according to your daily schedule. This way, your home will always be at a comfortable temperature when you are there, and it can save energy when you are away.
Smart homes can also make our lives safer. Some smart homes have cameras and sensors. If a stranger comes near your home, the cameras will send a message to your phone. You can see what’s happening even when you are far away. Smart locks can also make it easier for you to enter your home. You don’t need to carry keys any more. You can open the door with a code or your fingerprint.
Moreover, smart homes are convenient for daily life. In the kitchen, smart appliances can help you cook. A smart oven can cook your food according to the recipe you choose on your phone. A smart fridge can tell you what food you need to buy when something is running out.
However, smart homes also have some problems. For example, they can be quite expensive to set up. You need to buy many smart devices, and the installation (安装) may also cost a lot. Also, if there is a problem with the system, all the devices may not work properly. And there are also concerns about privacy (隐私). Since all the information is connected to the internet, it may be at risk of being hacked.
Despite these problems, smart homes are the trend of the future. As technology develops, they will become more affordable and user-friendly.
19．What can you do with a smart thermostat
A．Use it to turn on the lights.
B．Open the door without a key.
C．See what’s happening outside your home.
D．Adjust the temperature according to your schedule.
20．How can smart homes make our lives safer
A．They can save energy.
B．They can cook food for us.
C．They can tell us what food we need to buy.
D．Cameras and sensors can send messages when there’s a stranger.
21．What does the underlined word “hacked” in the passage mean
A．保护 B．破解 C．关闭 D．打开
22．What’s the main idea of the text
A．The history of smart homes.
B．The problems of smart homes.
C．The future of smart homes.
D．The introduction of smart homes, including their advantages, problems and future.
C
Tomorrow’s Touch: A Tech Revolution
Imagine a world where technology blends seamlessly with humanity. By 2040, I believe we shall wear eco-skin—thin, flexible screens that monitor health while displaying digital art. What creative possibilities this will unlock! Artists will design living tattoos that change with moods, and doctors shall detect illnesses through microscopic sweat analysis.
The development of such tech faces huge challenges. Scientists will need to solve power issues: “Solar threads are going to weave into fabrics,” Dr. Lena Chen predicts at Future Tech Summit. Ethical debates will arise too. How transparent shall our health data be But these challenges spark innovation. Young inventors will create solutions we can’t yet imagine.
Personally, I shall study bio-engineering to join this revolution. My school’s “Invent Tomorrow” club will host coding camps next semester. There, we shall develop prototype gloves translating sign language into speech—making communication barrier-free. What greater purpose could technology serve
This future isn’t about cold machines. It’s about creative connections. When eco-skin reminds grandparents to take medicine, or when a child’s drawn butterfly flutters on their sleeve, technology shall prove its true role: helping humans flourish.
23．What is the key feature of “eco-skin” technology
A．Replacing doctors with AI. B．Combining health monitoring with digital art.
C．Creating permanent tattoos. D．Generating solar energy alone.
24．What major challenge does Dr. Chen mention
A．Ethical debates about data privacy. B．Lack of creative designers.
C．High costs of materials. D．Public resistance to new tech.
25．How does the writer plan to develop relevant skills
A．By attending medical school immediately.
B．Through coding camps in the “Invent Tomorrow” club.
C．By joining Future Tech Summit.
D．Through bio-engineering internships now.
26．What example shows technology helping human connections
A．Flexible screens displaying digital art. B．Gloves translating sign language into speech.
C．Children drawing butterflies on devices. D．Scientists debating ethics
D
Computers have become smarter in recent years. The AI-powered chatbot (人工智能聊天机器人) ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and do translations like a human. It has caused excitement all over the world. Like most products these days, ChatGPT wasn’t made by just one person. Instead, it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAI. But according to the company, one man played an especially important role. That man is Jakub Pachocki.
Pachocki is a programmer (程序员). He has been interested in AI for many years. He wants to use this technology to make computers smarter. In 2017, the man joined OpenAI. There he taught a robot to play Dota 2, an online game. Pachocki made the robot play against itself over and over until it reached the professional level.
Pachocki began working on ChatGPT in 2018. His job was to pretrain (预训练) the AI system. The man and his team made computers study billions of words. These words came from books, magazines, websites and so on. They covered many different topics. By studying these words, the system learnt the patterns (模式) of human language. This process (过程) helped it develop the ability to “chat” about different topics like a real person.
Although Pachocki is very talented, he has kept a low profile (保持低调). He seldom talks to the media. He is not active on social media either. The programmer, instead, focuses on his work. He spends most of his time trying to make computers smarter.
Does ChatGPT’s intelligence (智力) surprise you Well, now you know there are smart minds like Pachocki behind puters are not getting smarter on their own.
27．Why has ChatGPT made people all over the world excited
A．Because it can play online games.
B．Because it can work better than human beings.
C．Because it was developed by a group of engineers.
D．Because it can do many things just like a human.
28．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A．How to help ChatGPT “chat”.
B．When to pretrain the AI system.
C．Where to get different topics.
D．What the system learnt from the patterns of human language.
29．What do you know about Pachocki according to the text
A．He joined Open AI 10 years ago. B．He is talented and hard-working.
C．He is often active on social media. D．He makes computers smarter by himself.
30．What may be the best title for the text
A．The History of ChatGPT B．The Use of ChatGPT
C．Great Minds Behind ChatGPT D．The Importance of ChatGPT
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
下面文章中有四处需要添加首句。请从以下选项中选出符合意思的首句 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题 (请注意小题后的词数要求和答题卷上答题位置)。
WELCOME TO YOUR FUTURE LIFE!
You wake up in the morning. You go into the bathroom and the shower starts. The water is the perfect temperature. After your shower, your favourite breakfast is already cooked. Your mother has done everything for you No! Actually, you live alone. 31 Appliances that talk!
Technology will make appliances smart in the future. Your fridge, for example, will suggest what to cook based on the food you already have. With the help of RFID chips (射频识别芯片), which will record the date that you bought each kind of food and even “read” this information, your fridge will be able to tell you what to cook or to buy.Houses that think!
32 In the future, you won’t have to repaint them. The walls can learn about your likes and dislikes through the technology called OLED．A computer network will connect these walls with everything else in your house so that your house will then use that knowledge to control the environment for you.
33 Scientists today are starting to build friendlier, smarter robots—ones that people will feel more comfortable having around in the house. Friendly robots will be able to show feelings with their faces, just like humans. These robots will do housework and they will even take care of children and the elderly.
You can’t wait to live a life like this. 34 It is possible that it will be a part of your life in the next 10 years. Perhaps sooner. Much of the technology is already here.
A．How soon will these come true B．Then how is all this possible C． Robots that feel! D．What can houses do E. Are you tired of the colour of your walls
How do you think technology will change our life in the future (不超过15个词) 35
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 36 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be 37 and more difficult than now. As for me, I 38 the first idea.
First, people will have better 39 . This is because of technology. E-books will replace (代替) common books, robots will replace 40 , and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 41 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.
Second, people’s health will 42 . Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better 43 . Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases, 44 people will live longer.
Third, housing problems will end. People will 45 houses under the sea. Also, some people will 46 to the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.
Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere 47 on the top of buildings.
Fifth, the world will be at peace. This is the 48 of all the above changes. People don’t need to 49 to get something. They will have better education, health, housing and so on, so they will be 50 and love will be everywhere.
Now what about you What do you think life in the future will be like
36．A．make B．decide C．believe D．promise
37．A．shorter B．better C．longer D．worse
38．A．agree with B．care about C．bring out D．write down
39．A．sleep B．future C．education D．information
40．A．teachers B．schools C．parents D．computers
41．A．play B．study C．shop D．exercise
42．A．start B．grow C．show D．improve
43．A．seriously B．luckily C．quickly D．carefully
44．A．but B．so C．or D．if
45．A．sell B．clean C．lose D．build
46．A．move B．jump C．run D．listen
47．A．only B．even C．simply D．exactly
48．A．plan B．rule C．problem D．result
49．A．pay B．practice C．fight D．work
50．A．lazy B．happy C．rich D．bored
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A:阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．a B．since C． because D．and E. the F. for
Achieving the rejuvenation (复兴) of the Chinese nation has been 51 greatest dream of the Chinese people 52 modern times. It is called the Chinese Dream. Its basic idea is to make the country strong 53 allow the people to lead a happy life. The Chinese Dream is 54 dream of peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit (互利), and its realization (实现) will be good for both the Chinese people and the people of the world.
To make the Chinese Dream come true, each Chinese has to work as hard as they can, 55 only by working hard can we make our dreams come true.
B．阅读下面短文，根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or 56 （二月）. There is a name for each year. We may call it the year of the monkey, the year of the 57 （老虎）, or the year of the pig. We usually 58 （庆祝）it in a traditional way.
Before New Year’s Day, we are busy shopping and 59 （打扫）our houses. On New Year’s Eve, our family always have a big dinner 60 （一起）. After the dinner, children can get lucky 61 （钱）from parents or grandparents after saying “Happy New Year”. Spring Festival is also a good time for the family trip. 62 （千）of people in my city like to go to warm places during the holiday. My family like lying on the 63 （沙滩）and enjoy the sun. So for the next Spring Festival, we 64 （放松）ourselves in Hainan. I hope I can spend a 65 （舒服的）holiday next year.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空一词）。
What will life be like in the future Here are some predictions.
There will be more 66 (pollution) and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The environment will probably be even 67 . Hundreds of people may leave the earth by rockets to look 68 another planet to live on. They may play a part in building more space stations and live like astronauts.
69 , some people disagree. They think there’s nothing 70 (be) afraid of. The sky won’t fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They 71 (live) in big apartments and never use paper money. For 72 (educate), students won’t go to school every day—they’ll study 73 home and learn from 74 (video). They can even discuss with their 75 (partner) online.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
七、书面表达
76．为响应教育部门关于“健康身体，美好未来”的号召，你们班开展主题为“A Bright Future”的主题班会，假设你是李翔，请根据以下提示用英文写一篇发言稿分享你的观点。词数70-80个左右。
A bright future
what dream job
why enjoy/fall in love with/have a lot of benefits/…
how do more exercise/stay positive/balanced diet/…
1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示，逻辑清晰，衔接流畅，并适当发挥想象；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 要求条理清晰，语义连贯，字迹工整；
4. 文章的开头，结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
A Bright Future
Hello, everyone! We all want to have a bright future.
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That’s all. Thank you for your listening.(共9张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语上册
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
单元测试（浙江使用）答案
一.听力
1-5：1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A
6-10：6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B
11-15: 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．A
一、快速核对
第一节
A:16．A 17．B 18．C
B:19．D 20．D 21．B 22．D
c:23．B 24．A 25．B 26．B
D；27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C
二、阅读理解
第二节：
31．B 32．E 33．C 34．A 35．It can make our life easier. (言之有理即可)
二、阅读理解
第一节：完形填空
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．E 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
B:56．February 57．tiger 58．celebrate 59．cleaning 60．together 61．money 62．Thousands 63．beach 64．will relax 65．comfortable
第三节 语法填空
66．pollution 67．worse 68．for 69．However 70．to be 71．will live 72．education 73．at 74．videos 75．partners
A Bright Future
Hello, everyone! We all want to have a bright future. In the future, I want to become a scientist. I fell in love with science because it helps solve problems and has a lot of benefits for our society. To achieve this, I plan to do more exercise to stay healthy, keep a balanced diet, and always stay positive. A healthy body and mind will help me work better and learn more. Let’s work hard together for a better future!
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
第四部分语言运用

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