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2025-2026学年山东省烟台市牟平区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Nursena Burus is a 19-year-old girl from Turkiye（土耳其）.Her sister studied AI in China. (1) That made Nursena get interested in Chinese culture and want to study in China，although her family and friends thought learning Chinese was too difficult.
(2) She came to Tianjin to learn Chinese.Her teachers were very friendly.They encouraged her to ask questions and practise speaking Chinese， (3) At school，Nursena also made friends with her Chinese classmates.They took part in fun cultural activities.
Nursena also enjoyed Chinese food very much.She often ate at the school dining hall.There she found her favourite dish，Beijing roast duck.One time，she spent a weekend in a village. (4) She also tried traditional（传统的） Chinese food.She celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival with her classmates and learnt how to make zongzi.
After finishing her studies，Nursena left China，but this might not be the end of her story in China. (5)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.In 2024，Nursena's dream finally came true!
B.She had a great time enjoying farmhouse meals.
C.She hoped to visit China again and never return to Tarkiye.
D.She encouraged Nursena to visit China too.
E.She looked forward to helping people from Turkiye and China become friends and learn about each other's culture!
F.Nursena respected them and worked very hard.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Dear Nina，
I'm writing this email to you from Shenyang.China.Now I'm on a popular street and I'm having a good time with some (6) students.
There is an excellent stilt（高跷）show here.I really like it.I also want to try walking on stilts，(7) it's not easy for me.There are also many (8) here.Each of them is working on something amazing.Their works really (9) me.One artist is painting a monkey with liquid（液体的） sugar.The sugar (10) is really beautiful，and people can eat it.And he can paint many other things.Another artist is sitting (11) and making things with dough（面团）.Here is a picture of (12).Look!I am (13) a snake made of dough in my hand.There are more activities，such as the yangko dance.We all like them very much.We all hope to see more of these (14) activities.
What about you？Are you having a great time at home？I'm looking forward to (15) you soon!
Love， Cindy
6.A. another B. other C. others D. the other
7.A. and B. because C. but D. so
8.A. students B. doctors C. teachers D. artists
9.A. find B. explore C. surprise D. waste
10.A. painting B. painter C. paint D. paints
11.A. quietly B. quickly C. luckily D. friendly
12.A. it B. him C. me D. them
13.A. watching B. holding C. eating D. creating
14.A. ugly B. successful C. tiring D. wonderful
15.A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A
I'm Anna.I'm enjoying sunbathing in Sanya，Hainan.The weather here is warm all year round.The average（平均的）temperature in Sanya is about 25℃.January is the coolest（最凉爽的） month with an average temperature of about 21℃.
I'm Adam.Now I'm in Urumqi，Xinjiang.The temperature difference between day and night is very large.The summer is short，and the winter is long，usually from November to April.
I'm Beth.I'm in Harbin，Heilongjiang.Harbin has four special seasons.Many people come here for its famous Interational Ice and Snow Festival.People can take part in different kinds of activities.
I'm John in Hohhot，Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）.July and August are the best seasons to visit Hohhot.Riding horses is fun here.The winter is dry and cold.It's not a good time for outdoor activities，but there are famous museums waiting for you to visit.
16.Which average temperature is probably（很可能） in the hottest（最热的） month in Sanya？ ______
A. About 21℃. B. About 25℃. C. About 28.5℃. D. About 36℃.
17.Someone wants to visit International Ice and Snow Festival.Where should he go？ ______
A. To Unmqi. B. To Hohhot. C. To Sanya. D. To Harbin
18.Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ ______
A. Sanya is a good place to swim.
B. Harbin is famous for horse riding.
C. It's cold in Urumqi，Harbin and Hohhot in winter.
D. These four students are all in places close to the border（边疆） of China.
B
Death Valley（死亡谷） is in the USA.It is a very dry and hot place.You may think this place is hard for plants and animals，but here is full of life.Death Valley isn't an easy place for people to live in.With the sun shining all year around，it gets little rain a year，so there isn't much water.In July，temperatures often climb to over 50℃.It almost never snows in this place.The ground is mostly sand（沙子） and rocks.It isn't a green place.
But many plants and animals make Death Valley their home.More than 1，000 kinds of plants live there.It also has 5 l kinds of mammals（哺乳动物），36 kinds of reptiles（爬行动物），6 kinds of fish，and more than 300 kinds of birds.And some animals are very large. Finding water is never easy for anything living in Death Valley.Some plants have roots（根） going fifty feet underground to find water.Animals like kangaroo（袋鼠） rats can get water from the seeds（种子） of sunflowers.
All these make people surprised about what life can do.
19.What can we learn about Death Valley？ ______
A. It seldom rains or snows in Death Valley.
B. There are very few living things in Death Valley.
C. The temperature is always over 50℃ in Death Valley.
D. There are beautiful tall trees here and there in Death Valley.
20.What is hard for animals living in Death Valley？ ______
A. Finding friends. B. Finding water.
C. Finding the way. D. Finding places to live.
21.Why does the writer write this passage？ ______
A. To tell us water is important.
B. To teach us how to live in Death Valley.
C. To tell us something about Death Valley.
D. To teach us how to find animals and water in Death Valley.
C
It was a boring morning for Lily.It was raining outside，and it was cloudy.
Lily was staying at home with her grandmother.Her grandmother was cooking.She wanted to make a fruit salad first.Lily would like to go outside to play football with her friends."Grandma，how can I make the weather sunny？"she asks.
"If you can see a rainbow（彩虹），the weather will get sunny."Grandma laughs.
Lily looked around，but no rainbows were in the sky.Then she had an idea!She could draw a rainbow，and then it could come out and scare away the clouds.
Lily got busy.Her grandmother told her the colours of a rainbow to help her get it right.It took Lily half an hour to finish her best rainbow drawing.She held her picture up to the window.
It didn't work.But some time later，when Lily wanted to put her picture back into the box，she looked out of the window，and there really was a rainbow.
Lily told the exciting news to her grandma.Grandma was still cooking，but she was happy for Lily.
Lily called her friends.They could go out to have fun after lunch.
22.When did the story happen？ ______
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening. D. At night.
23.What does the underlined words "scare away" mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 跟随 B. 丢失 C. 吓跑 D. 招引
24.What did Lily's grandmother help her to do？ ______
A. Play football. B. Make a wish.
C. Clean the window. D. Draw the rainbow right.
25.What do you know from the passage？ ______
A. Lily didn't see a real rainbow in the end.
B. Lily spent thirty minutes drawing the rainbow.
C. Lily's grandma was busy preparing a delicious meal.
D. Lily phoned her friends to tell funny stories after lunch.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。
26. In Harbin，China，winter temperatures often drop below（低于）-20℃Although it is really cold，many people still have fun outside.One of them is 61-year-old Yu Xiaofeng.Every morning，she does something amazing-she jumps into the frigid Songhua River!The water is so cold，and most people don't want to touch（触摸）it.
However，Yu loves swimming in it very much.Each day，she wakes up at about 5 a.m.and goes out for exercise.She swims in the cold river every morning，even when there are snowstorms.
"Getting out of bed in the dark and cold mornings is difficult，"Yu says."But I always tell myself，"Keep trying!'Winter swimming isn't easy at my age，but I like it.This daily habit keeps me strong and healthy.I will keep on swimming."Yu says.
Yu's story encourages more young people to try winter sports，like skating and skiing.In Harbin，some schools also build ice rinks（溜冰场） on their playgrounds.Then students can enjoy the fun of ice and snow sports at school.
(1) How old is Yu Xiaofeng？
______
(2) What's another way to say the meaning of the underlined word"frigid"in English？
______
(3) What does Yu think of winter swimming except that it's useful and helpful？
______
(4) Why do schools in Harbin build ice rinks？
______
(5) After reading the passage，give three examples of winter sports.
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. Amsterdam is famous for its canals（运河）.You may know that. (1) do you know the city also loves cats？Now，Amsterdam is taking (2) （ act） to protect them.This year，19 cats drowned（溺亡）in the city's canals. (3) （ make） its canals safer for cats，the city has a new plan.It plans (4) （put） small wooden stairs（木制台阶） along the canal walls.These stairs will help cats and other small animals climb out (5) they fall in water.Judith Krom，a member of the Party for the Animals，put forward the idea.
The city plans to build hundreds (6) these stairs later this year.But the stairs need to be in the right places.In some places along the canals，cats and other small animals can't get out of the water (7) （easy）.That's why Amsterdam is working with an animal group (8) （call） Dierenambulance.They will find out the places and put stairs in those places."Cats sometimes fall into the canals when they get scared（受惊）.Even though（尽管） cats can swim，they get tired quickly because the water (9) （make） their fur（皮毛） very heavy.These stairs can really save their (10) （ life），"says Maggie Ruitenberg from a cat information centre.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共16小题，共15.5分。
28.Miller ______（音标）
29.public ______（音标）
30.culture ______ （根据读音规则与所给的单词，写出其对应的音标（双音节单词要标注重音符号）。）
31.gamble ______（音标）
32.supper ______ （写音标）
33.stupid ______
34.scanning ______（音标）
35.watched ______（音标）
36.Moscow ______（音标）
37.youngest ______（音标）
38./ h ɡri/ ______
39.写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词类（词性）。
①Climbing②is③hard，④but we're⑤making good progress. ______
40.写出下面句子中每个划线的单词在本句中的词类（词性）。
①I②visited the ③zoo④with⑤my family. ______
41.写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分。
Did Teng Fei ①give the tourists ②the right directions③last weekend？ ______
42.写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分。
Many ①people here②are still ③in high spirits. ______
43.写出下面句子中每个划线的部分在本句中的句子成分。
①If someone set me free，I ②would make③them④rich and powerful. ______
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共14小题，共9.5分。
44./'p kt / ______
45./ ne （ ）n/ ______
46./ d mp / ______
47./ n bl/ ______
48./ l bst /
49./ p ni/ ______
50./ mju：z k/ ______
51./ h m / ______
52./ p l / ______
53.The sun ______（照耀） brightly now and we feel very warm.
54.Today，the ______（温度） is around 25℃.
55.These days，Mr.Yu ______（经历） some unexpected（意想不到的） things.
56.Last week，I ______（承诺） my teacher not to make the same mistake again.
57."Could you please buy some flowers？"the little girl asked the man ______（有希望地）
八、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
58.-纽约的天气怎么样？
-正在下大雨。
______
59.-你昨天在科学博物馆看到任何有趣的事情吗？
-是的。有一个太空展览。
______
60.很久以前，一只老鼠在非洲救了一只狮子。
______
61.许多学生正在那个优美的公园里打篮球、跑步以及说笑。
______
62.How was the ugly duckling different from the other ducklings in size and colour？
______
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
63.写一篇英语日记，记录一下你有意义的某个上午或者下午。
提示：
（1）Where did you go？
（2）Who did you go with？
（3）What did you do or see there？
（4）How did you feel？
（5）What did you learn？
要求：
（1）注意日记的基本格式。
（2）时间可以自己编造，熟练运用一般过去时。
（3）有侧重点地写，不必面面俱到。
（4）文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。
（5）词数在100左右。
_________
1~5.【答案】D、A、F、B、E
6~15.【答案】B、C、D、C、A、A、C、B、D、D
16~18.【答案】C、D、B
19~21.【答案】A、B、C
22~25.【答案】A、C、D、B
26.【答案】【小题1】61 years old.
【小题2】Very cold.
【小题3】Interesting
【小题4】To let students enjoy the fun of ice and snow sports.
【小题5】Winter swimming，skating and skiing.
27.【答案】【小题1】But
【小题2】action
【小题3】To make
【小题4】to put
【小题5】if
【小题6】of
【小题7】easily
【小题8】called
【小题9】makes
【小题10】lives
28.【答案】/ m l （r）/
29.【答案】/ p bl k/
30.【答案】/ k lt （r）/
31.【答案】[ ɡ mbl]
32.【答案】[ s p （r）]
33.【答案】[ stju p d]
34.【答案】/ sk n /
35.【答案】/w t t/
36.【答案】[ m sk ]
37.【答案】[ j st]
38.【答案】hungry
39.【答案】①动名词；②系动词；③形容词；④连词；⑤动词现在分词。
40.【答案】①人称代词的主格；②动词；③名词；④介词；⑤形容词性物主代词。
41.【答案】谓语+宾语+状语
42.【答案】主语+系动词+表语
43.【答案】①条件状语从句②谓语③宾语④宾补
44.【答案】picture
45.【答案】nation
46.【答案】jumping
47.【答案】noble
48.【答案】lobster
49.【答案】pony
50.【答案】music
51.【答案】hammer
52.【答案】pillow
53.【答案】is shining
54.【答案】temperature
55.【答案】experiences
56.【答案】promised
57.【答案】hopefully
58.【答案】--What's the weather like in New York？
--It's raining.
59.【答案】-Did you see anything interesting at the Science Museum yesterday？
-Yes.There was a space exhibition.
60.【答案】Once upon a time，a mouse saved a lion in Africa.
61.【答案】Many students are playing basketball，running，talking and laughing in that beautiful park.
62.【答案】这只丑小鸭在大小和颜色上与其他小鸭有何不同？
63.【答案】October 15th，Sunday Sunny
This afternoon，I went to the city park with my mom.
When we arrived，we saw an old man struggling to carry a heavy bag of books.We walked over and helped him carry it to the park's reading corner.Later，we joined the "book exchange" activity there：I gave away my old storybooks and got a lovely science book.
I felt warm and happy the whole time.I learned that small acts of kindness can make the day brighter，and sharing things with others brings double joy.What a meaningful afternoon!
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