高考核心1000词 200组短语知识清单(含答案)-2026届高三英语一轮复习

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高考核心1000词 200组短语知识清单(含答案)-2026届高三英语一轮复习

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高三最后冲刺阶段 --- 必备短语搭配 默写
姓名:________________
abandon oneself ____________ despair 陷入绝望
____________ the _______ of sb. 在某人不在时
be absorbed ____________ 全神贯注于
put accent____________ innovation 强调创新
have _______ _________ the internet 连到网络 / be accessible _______ 对...是可获取的
accommodate _______ changed conditions 适应新环境
_______ __________ = accurately 精确地
accuse sb. _______ sth. 控告某人某事
It is widely acknowledged that ... 人们普遍认为 ...
_______ oneself _______ 使适应
_______ oneself_______ 调整以适应
have a deep affection_______ ... 深深地爱着...
the alternative _______ ... 是...的替代物
the ambition _______ 做...的雄心;抱负
be amused _______ 被...逗乐
be angry / annoyed _______ sb. / be angry / annoyed _______ sth. 对...感到生气
anticipate _______ sth. 预料做某事
be anxious_______ sth. 渴望某物 / be anxious _______ sth. 对...感到焦虑
_______ _______ sb. 呼吁;吸引某人
have an appetite_______ 渴望某物
applaud sb. _______ sth. 因某事称赞某人
apply_______ 申请
be ____________ for 适合于 ...
___________ _______ sb. to do 赞成某人去做
arise _______ 从...出现;起因于 / arise -arose-arisen
arrest sb. _______ sth. 因某事逮捕某人 / n. 抓捕 be under arrest 被抓捕
be ashamed _______ 对...感到羞愧
aside _______ ... 除...以外 / set aside some money 拨出一些钱
_______ sb. _______ _______ 指派某人去做
_______ sb._______ doing 帮助某人做
be associated _______ 和...有关
It is _________ that ... 普遍认为 ... / assume sb. to be 认为某人是
be astonished _________ 对...感到惊讶
be available _________ 可获取的;可使用的
ban / _________ sb. _________ doing 禁止某人做 / n. 禁令 impose/lift a ban on 对...施加
be barrier _________ 是...的障碍
be bathed _________ 沉浸在;沐浴着
keep/hold sth. _________ _________ 远离某事
_________ behalf of = on one’s behalf代表
_________ belief 难以置信
bend _________ backwards to do 不遗余力去做 / bend - bent - bent
blame sb._________ sth. 因某事责怪某事 / blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人
a blanket_________ 厚厚的一层
be blessed _________ 有幸拥有
_________ down _________ 归结为
be bound to do 一定会做 / be bound _________ 前往 / n. 跳跃 in leaps and bounds 突飞猛进
bury oneself in = be______ _________专心于
cage sth._________把...关进笼中
It’s calculated that ... 据估计 / v. calculate _________ sb. 指望某人
candidate _________ ... 是...的候选人
be capable _________ doing 有能力做
be carpeted _________ ... 地上铺满 ...
cast _________ _________ 阐明某事 / cast doubt on 使怀疑某事 / cast A as B 把A 描述成B
castles_________ the air 空中楼阁;幻想
_________ doing / to do sth.停止做某事
_________ chaos 混乱之中
get sth. _________ one’s chest 吐出心事
choke on sth. 被某物弄窒息 / v. 堵塞 be chocked _________ with 被...堵塞
say sth._________ _________ 齐声说到
under no __________________ 绝不
cite ... _________ ... 引用...为...
It’s _________ that ...据称
the clue _________ 是...的提示
combine A _________ B 把 A和 B 结合起来
commit oneself to = be committed to_________ sth. 致力于做某事/ 做(坏事)
in comparison _________ A 和 A相比
compete_________ A 和 A竞争 / compete in A 参加A比赛
competence _________ A 在A方面的能力
consist of = be _________ of = be composed of 由...构成
_________ conclusion 总而言之
conflict _________ 与...冲突
be confused _________ 对... 感到困惑
on the contrary 恰恰相反 / be contrary _________ 与...相反
_________ contrast with 与...相对照 / v. contrast A with B 将A和B 对比
convince sb._________ sth. 使某人相信某事 / convince sb. to do 说服某人去做
_________ the core of 处于... 的核心
a crop of sth 大量涌现的事物 / crop _________ (问题等) 突然出现
be crucial _________ sth 对...至关重要
be in debt (to sb) 欠债 / _________ _________ a debt 还清债务
delay _________ sth. 推迟做某事
deny _________ sth. 否认做过某事 / There's no denying (that)...: 不可否认的是..
_________ depth 深入地,彻底地 / at a depth of... 在...的深度
be desperate _________ sth 极需要某物 / be desperate to do sth 极想做某事
_________ ... to sth/doing sth把...奉献给...;致力于...
differ _________ sth/sb (in sth) (在某方面)与...不同 / differ on/about sth 在...方面意见不同
_________ dignity 庄严地;有尊严地
be disappointed_________ sb. 对某人感到失望 / be disappointed at/about sth. 对某事感到失望
dismiss ..._________ ... 误认为...是...
be _________ display 在展出中 (博物馆/商店)
be distinct _________ ... 与...截然不同
distinguish A _________ B区分A与B
be distinguished _________ sth. 因...而出名
_________ the edge of... 在...的边缘 / have an edge _________ sb. 比某人略胜一筹 / be on edge 紧张不安,烦躁
emerge_________ 从...出现
lay _________ _________ 强调
_________ sb. _________... 雇佣某人担任...
engage _________ 参与...
be _________ _________ 对...热情
be _________ _________ 有权...
envy sb._________ sth. 因某事羡慕某人
essential _________ 对...至关重要
It’s _________ that... 据估计...
_________ the expense/cost of 以...为代价
experiment _________ 尝试...
expose sb/sth _________ sth 使...暴露于/接触...
_________ from... to... 从...延伸到...
have/lose faith _________ sb/sth 信任/不信任某人/某事 / keep/break faith with sb 对某人守/不守信用
be _________ fashion 流行/过时 / v. 制作;塑造fashion sth (from/out of sth) (用...) 制作/塑造某物
in favour of sb/sth 支持 /_____ ______ _________ 对某人有利 / favour doing sth 倾向于做某事
be firm _________ sb 对某人严格要求
freeze _________ fear/shock 因恐惧/震惊而僵住
_________ between A and B A和B之间的摩擦/冲突
_________ over/up (使) 结霜
gain _________ sb/sth 逼近;赶上
have a _________ for (doing) sth 有做某事的天赋
be _________ with ...对...温柔
be gifted _________ (doing) sth 在做某事方面有天赋
have a good/poor _________ of sth 对某事理解很好/很差
be _________ (_________ sb) for sth 因某事(对某人)感激
greedy _________ power/success 贪图权力/成功
feel guilty_________ (doing) sth 对某事感到内疚 / be guilty _________ ... 犯有...罪
do harm_________... 对...有害 / There's no harm in doing... 做某事无害
in _________ with... 与...协调一致
_________ to/with... 与...完全相同
identify... _________... 认同..
impress sb. _________ sth. 用某事打动某人
be infected _________ 被...传染/感染
take the _________ in doing sth. 采取主动做某事
be innocent _________...没有犯...罪;无辜的
inquire/enquire _________...询问,打听
give sb. an _________ into...使某人能了解...
_________..._________...将...融入... / integrate...with... 将...与...融合在一起
interact _________...与...互动
interpret / _________ ...as...把...理解成...
_________ _________...干涉, 干预,介入
be involved _________ 参加
justify_________ 证明...是合理的
(for) lack of (由于) ... 的缺乏 /be lacking(a.) _________ sth. 缺乏...
limit..._________...把...限制在...之内 / the limit on 对... 的限量(强调数量)
be linked _________ 与...有连接/联系
be _________ with 充满
v.log _________ 登录(计算机系统)/ log out 登出(计算机系统)
in a..._________ 以... 的方式
try every means _________ 想法设法做某事 / by means of 通过...的方法,凭借... / by no means 绝不
_________ the mercy of 任由...摆布 / show mercy to sb.对某人表示同情
mix..._________...把...和...混合起来
be_________ a good mood 心情好
_________ sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事
nail _________...弄清楚,搞明白...
be on pins and needles 如坐针毡
object to _________ sth.反对做某事
be occupied_________ sth./be occupied (in)doing sth.忙于...
be opposed to _________ sth. 反对 / in _________ to...反对...
be optimistic _________ ...对...乐观
originate _________ ... 起源于 ...
be _________ with/by 因...而受到巨大影响;承受不起
owe sth. _________ sb.欠某人某物 / owe A to B 把 A归因于B
_________ the pace of 以...速度 / keep pace with 跟上...
be packed _________...挤满,塞满...
_________ in...参与,参加
have a passion_________...对...充满热情 / be _________ about...对...充满热情的
the _________ for/on...... 的 专利
have patience _________...对...有耐心
_________ sb. (not)to do sth.劝说某人(不)做某事 / persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 / persuade sb. ______ _______ doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
be _________ about...对...悲观
_________ pleasure 欣然地 / take pleasure in 以...为乐
_________ possession of sth.拥有某物/ in one’s possession 为某人所有
bring one’s potential _________ play 发挥潜能 / the potential for sth...... 的潜力
________ out one’s trouble to sb. 向某人倾诉烦恼 /________ into the hall 涌入大厅
_________ (to sb.)_________ sth.(向某人)祈求某事
It is _________ that.../ sb./sth. = be _________ to do sth. 据预测...
have a preference _________ ...偏爱...
be _________ to...先/早于...
give _________ to...对...优先考虑
proceed _________ sth.继续做原来的事 /proceed to do sth. 继续做下一件事
prospect _________ ...的前景
in _________ _________...追赶,追捕,追求...
sb.be_________ _________ sth./to do 某人能胜任(工作),有资格(做某事)
recall _________ sth 回忆做过某事
_________reference to = in reference to关于
regardless_________ 不管……
register _________ 报名参加 = sign _________ for
be related _________ 与……相关 / relate sth to sb向某人讲述某事
be _________ to 与...相关
rely _________ 依赖
be _________ _________ 对…有抵抗力
be respected _________因/作为…而受到尊敬 / irrespective of 不管;不顾
be responsible _________ 对…负责人
reward sb _________ sth for 因…以某物回报某人
sew v. 缝 sew- sewed - _________ / sew up a deal 达成一笔交易
shore _________ 支撑住
_________one’s sorrow 零某人伤心的是
sow vt. 播种 sow - sowed - _________ You reap what you sow. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
specialize _________ 专门从事;专门研究
stare _________ ... 盯着 ... 看
It (never) _________ sb. that…某人突然(从没)想到…
be suitable _________ 适合…
be_________ _________ …(in) (在…方面)优于…
be _________ _________ 怀疑
throw_________ the towel 认输,投降
be upset _________ 伤心
vary_________ A to B 从A到B不等
warn sb. _________ sth. 警告某人某事
be worthy _________ sth.值得某物
wrap _________ 完成
zone _________ 走神高三最后冲刺阶段 --- 必备短语搭配
姓名:________________
abandon oneself into despair 陷入绝望
in the absence of sb. 在某人不在时
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
put accent on innovation 强调创新
have access to the internet 连到网络 / be accessible to 对...是可获取
accommodate to changed conditions 适应新环境
with accuracy = accurately 精确地
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事
It is widely acknowledged that ... 人们普遍认为 ...
adapt oneself to 使适应
adjust oneself to 调整以适应
have a deep affection for ... 深深地爱着...
the alternative to... 是...的替代物
the ambition to do 做...的雄心;抱负
be amused by 被...逗乐
be angry / annoyed with sb. / be angry / annoyed at /about sth. 对...感到生气
anticipate doing sth. 预料做某事
be anxious for sth. 渴望某物 / be anxious about sth. 对...感到焦虑
appeal to sb. 呼吁;吸引某人
have an appetite for 渴望某物
applaud sb. for sth. 因某事称赞某人
apply for 申请
be appropriate for 适合于 ...
approve of sb. to do 赞成某人去做
arise from 从...出现;起因于 / arise -arose-arisen
arrest sb. for sth. 因某事逮捕某人 / n. 抓捕 be under arrest 被抓捕
be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧
aside from ... 除...以外 / set aside some money 拨出一些钱
assign sb. to do 指派某人去做
assist sb.in doing 帮助某人做
be associated with 和...有关
It is assumed that ... 普遍认为 ... / assume sb. to be 认为某人是
be astonished at 对...感到惊讶
be available to 可获取的;可使用的
ban / prohibit sb.from doing 禁止某人做 / n. 禁令 impose/lift a ban on 对...施加
be barrier to 是...的障碍
be bathed in 沉浸在;沐浴着
keep/hold sth. at bay 远离某事
on behalf of = on one’s behalf代表
beyond belief 难以置信
bend over backwards to do 不遗余力去做 / bend - bent - bent
blame sb.for sth. 因某事责怪某事 / blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人
a blanket of 厚厚的一层
be blessed with 有幸拥有
boil down to 归结为
be bound to do 一定会做 / be bound for 前往 / n. 跳跃 in leaps and bounds 突飞猛进
bury oneself in = be buried in专心于
cage sth.up把...关进笼中
It’s calculated that ... 据估计 / v. calculate on sb. 指望某人
candidate for ... 是...的候选人
be capable of doing 有能力做
be carpeted with ... 地上铺满 ...
cast light on 阐明某事 / cast doubt on 使怀疑某事 / cast A as B 把A 描述成B
castles in the air 空中楼阁;幻想
cease doing / to do sth.停止做某事
in chaos 混乱之中
get sth. off one’s chest 吐出心事
choke on sth. 被某物弄窒息 / v. 堵塞 be chocked up with 被...堵塞
say sth.in chorus 齐声说到
under no circumstance 绝不
cite ... as ... 引用...为...
It’s claimed that ...据称
the clue to 是...的提示
combine A with B 把 A和 B 结合起来
commit oneself to = be committed to doing sth. 致力于做某事/ 做(坏事)
in comparison with A 和 A相比
compete against A 和 A竞争 / compete in A 参加A比赛
competence in A 在A方面的能力
consist of = be comprised of = be composed of 由...构成
in conclusion 总而言之
conflict with 与...冲突
be confused about 对... 感到困惑
on the contrary 恰恰相反 / be contrary to 与...相反
in contrast with 与...相对照 / v. contrast A with B 将A和B 对比
convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事 / convince sb. to do 说服某人去做
at the core of 处于... 的核心
a crop of sth 大量涌现的事物 / crop up (问题等) 突然出现
be crucial to sth 对...至关重要
be in debt (to sb) 欠债 / pay off a debt 还清债务
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
deny doing sth. 否认做过某事 / There's no denying (that)...: 不可否认的是..
in depth 深入地,彻底地 / at a depth of... 在...的深度
be desperate for sth 极需要某物 / be desperate to do sth 极想做某事
devote ... to sth/doing sth把...奉献给...;致力于...
differ from sth/sb (in sth) (在某方面)与...不同 / differ on/about sth 在...方面意见不同
with dignity 庄严地;有尊严地
be disappointed with sb. 对某人感到失望 / be disappointed at/about sth. 对某事感到失望
dismiss ...as ... 误认为...是...
be on display 在展出中 (博物馆/商店)
be distinct from ... 与...截然不同
distinguish A from B区分A与B
be distinguished for/by sth. 因...而出名
on the edge of... 在...的边缘 / have an edge over sb. 比某人略胜一筹 / be on edge 紧张不安,烦躁
emerge from 从...出现
lay emphasis on 强调
employ sb. as... 雇佣某人担任...
engage in 参与...
be enthusiastic about 对...热情
be entitled to do有权...
envy sb. for sth. 因某事羡慕某人
essential to/for 对...至关重要
It’s estimated that... 据估计...
at the expense/cost of 以...为代价
experiment with 尝试...
expose sb/sth to sth 使...暴露于/接触...
extend from... to... 从...延伸到...
have/lose faith in sb/sth 信任/不信任某人/某事 / keep/break faith with sb 对某人守/不守信用
be in/out of fashion 流行/过时 / v. 制作;塑造fashion sth (from/out of sth) (用...) 制作/塑造某物
in favour of sb/sth 支持 / in sb's favour 对某人有利 / favour doing sth 倾向于做某事
be firm with sb 对某人严格要求
freeze with fear/shock 因恐惧/震惊而僵住
friction between A and B A和B之间的摩擦/冲突
frost over/up (使) 结霜
gain on sb/sth 逼近;赶上
have a genius for (doing) sth 有做某事的天赋
be gentle with ...对...温柔
be gifted at/in (doing) sth 在做某事方面有天赋
have a good/poor grasp of sth 对某事理解很好/很差
be grateful (to sb) for sth 因某事(对某人)感激
greedy for power/success 贪图权力/成功
feel guilty about (doing) sth 对某事感到内疚 / be guilty of... 犯有...罪
do harm to... 对...有害 / There's no harm in doing... 做某事无害
in harmony with... 与...协调一致
identical to/with... 与...完全相同
identify... with... 认同..
impress sb. with sth. 用某事打动某人
be infected with 被...传染/感染
take the initiative in doing sth. 采取主动做某事
be innocent of...没有犯...罪;无辜的
inquire/enquire about...询问,打听
give sb. an insight into...使某人能了解...
integrate...into...将...融入... / integrate...with... 将...与...融合在一起
interact with...与...互动
interpret / perceive ...as...把...理解成...
intervene in...干涉, 干预,介入
be involved in 参加
justify doing 证明...是合理的
(for) lack of (由于) ... 的缺乏 /be lacking(a.) in sth. 缺乏...
limit...to...把...限制在...之内 / the limit on 对... 的限量(强调数量)
be linked to/with 与...有连接/联系
be loaded with 充满
v.log in 登录(计算机系统)/ log out 登出(计算机系统)
in a...manner 以... 的方式
try every means to do 想法设法做某事 / by means of 通过...的方法,凭借... / by no means 绝不
at the mercy of 任由...摆布 / show mercy to sb.对某人表示同情
mix...with...把...和...混合起来
be in a good mood 心情好
.motivate sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事
nail down...弄清楚,搞明白...
be on pins and needles 如坐针毡
object to doing sth.反对做某事
be occupied with sth./be occupied (in)doing sth.忙于...
be opposed to doing sth. 反对 / in opposition to...反对...
be optimistic about...对...乐观
originate from ... 起源于 ...
be overcome with/by 因...而受到巨大影响;承受不起
owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物 / owe A to B 把 A归因于B
at the pace of 以...速度 / keep pace with 跟上...
be packed with...挤满,塞满...
participate in...参与,参加
have a passion for...对...充满热情 / be passionate about...对...充满热情的
the patent for/on...... 的 专利
have patience with...对...有耐心
persuade sb. (not)to do sth.劝说某人(不)做某事 / persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 / persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
be pessimistic about...对...悲观
with pleasure 欣然地 / take pleasure in 以...为乐
in possession of sth.拥有某物/ in one’s possession 为某人所有
bring one’s potential into play 发挥潜能 / the potential for sth...... 的潜力
pour out one’s trouble to sb. 向某人倾诉烦恼 /pour into the hall 涌入大厅
pray (to sb.)for sth.(向某人)祈求某事
It is predicted that.../ sb./sth. = be predicted to do sth. 据预测...
have a preference for...偏爱...
be prior to...先/早于...
give priority to...对...优先考虑
proceed with sth.继续做原来的事 /proceed to do sth. 继续做下一件事
prospect for ...的前景
in pursuit of...追赶,追捕,追求...
sb.be qualified for sth./to do 某人能胜任(工作),有资格(做某事)
recall doing sth 回忆做过某事
with reference to = in reference to关于
regardless of 不管……
register for 报名参加 = sign up for
be related to 与……相关 / relate sth to sb向某人讲述某事
be relevant to 与...相关
rely on 依赖
be resistant to 对…有抵抗力
be respected for/as因/作为…而受到尊敬 / irrespective of 不管;不顾
be responsible for 对…负责人
reward sb with sth for 因…以某物回报某人
sew v. 缝 sew- sewed - sewn / sew up a deal 达成一笔交易
shore up 支撑住
to one’s sorrow 零某人伤心的是
sow vt. 播种 sow - sowed - sown You reap what you sow. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
specialize in 专门从事;专门研究
stare at ... 盯着 ... 看
It (never) struck sb. that…某人突然(从没)想到…
be suitable for 适合…
be superior to …(in) (在…方面)优于…
be suspicious of 怀疑
throw in the towel 认输,投降
be upset about 伤心
vary from A to B 从A到B不等
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
be worthy of sth.值得某物
wrap up 完成
zone out 走神

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