资源简介 英语 必修 第二册 WYSection Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas一、阅读单词1.indigenous adj. 本地的,土生土长的2.kangaroo n. 袋鼠3.crocodile n. 鳄鱼4.quest n. (长期的)寻求,探索,追求二、核心单词1.destination n. 目的地,终点2.gallery n. 美术馆,画廊3.quit v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任4.profession n. (需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业三、拓展单词(可查字典)previous adj. 以前的,先前的→previously adv. 以前地,先前地四、核心短语1.be__determined__to__do__sth 下定决心做某事2.regard__...__as__...__ 把……看作……3.make__sb__aware__of 使某人意识到……课文三维剖析Blogging Australia用博客记录澳大利亚Who__are__you__and__what__do__you__do My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath. Until a few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life. I wanted to TRAVEL. At that time I discovered blogging and found that1 I took pretty good pictures. So I decided to post pictures on my blog. In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog! At first, I only regarded it as a hobby, but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them. In 2013, I was determined to make2 my dream come true:I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger. It was a challenging job, but I did it. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online3. I've got to know more about this country and its people. 请介绍一下你自己和你从事的工作吧。 我叫劳伦·伊丽莎白·皮里·巴思。几年前我还是一名厨师,我也很喜欢那份工作。但我希望能够获得更多的生活体验:我想去旅行。就在那时我接触到了博客,而且我发现自己拍照很不错。于是我决定把照片发布到我的博客上。在不到18个月的时间里就有20多万人看了我的博客!一开始,我只是把这件事当作爱好,但逐渐开始有公司愿意付费请我拍照并出版我拍的照片。2013年,我决定实现自己的梦想:成为澳大利亚第一位职业摄影博主。这是个不小的挑战,但我做到了。如今我每个月用三周时间旅行,在线关注我的粉丝超过46.4 万人,而我对这个国家的风土人情也有了更多了解。 What__is__your__connection__to__Western__Australia I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013. I fell in love with northern WA and have been back4 six times. Some of my favourite photographs were taken there. I have made over 140 work trips, but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region. 你和西澳大利亚州的渊源是怎样的? 2013年,我因为工作的缘故第一次来到西澳大利亚州。我对西澳北部一见钟情,之后又去了那里六次。我最喜欢的一些照片就是在那里拍的。我的工作之旅超过140次,但那些最棒的经历都是来自(西澳)金伯利地区的布鲁姆镇。 What__do__you__love__most__about__Western__Australia It is extremely beautiful and5 you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks, green plants, blue green waters and blue skies. 西澳最吸引你的是什么? 那里风景极其优美,在那里你可以体验到最本色的澳大利亚风情,特别是金伯利地区有着独一无二的原生态景观。作为一名摄影师,我钟爱那里明亮的光线和绚丽的色彩:红岩绿树,碧水蓝天。 How__does__your__love__of__nature__influence__your__photography To work full time in travel6, you have to love nature. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and7 admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking8 early each day. I also enjoy photographing animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos. 你对自然的热爱如何体现在摄影中? 要把旅行作为全职工作,你必须热爱自然。我尽量把握每一个机会到户外感受大自然。我喜欢拍摄日出,所以我每天早起,让自己融入自然。我也喜欢拍摄动物,比如海豚和袋鼠。 Does__your__photography__support__environmental__protection I hope so. I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to9 environmental issues. Today I've been photographing10 a crocodile swimming close to our boat11, the Kimberley Quest12, all day. When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles. This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats13 and now she is becoming familiar with humans. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area. If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that's part of the solution. 你的摄影对环保有帮助吗? 我希望能够有所帮助。我通过照片影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。今天我一直在拍摄一条鳄鱼,它一整天都在我们乘坐的“金伯利探索号”附近徘徊。我在网上发布照片时会附上评论,告诉人们投喂野生鳄鱼是非常糟糕的行为。这条鳄鱼已经习惯了船上游人们的投食,并且正在不断熟悉人类。时间长了,它就会成为附近居民的威胁。如果我能做点事情使别人意识到这个问题,那就能在一定程度上促进问题的解决。 1引导宾语从句 2动词不定式作宾语 3现在分词短语作定语,修饰fans 4现在完成时 5连接并列句 6动词不定式作目的状语 7连接并列动词不定式短语to__get__outside和(to)__admire__the__natural__world 8动名词作宾语 9when it comes to ... 意为“当谈到……时” 10现在完成进行时 11现在分词短语作定语,修饰a crocodile 12the Kimberley Quest作our boat的同位语 13此处是v. ing的复合结构阅读领悟一、阅读课文并填空二、问题链1.How could you combine photography with environmental protection in other ways if you were Lauren, aside from posting pictures and comments I'd__organize__photography__exhibitions__on__environment,__invite__experts,__hold__student__workshops,__and__partner__with__local__organizations__to__raise__awareness__and__inspire__action.2.What key qualities and skills are needed for those who want to succeed as a photo blogger like Lauren To__follow__Lauren,__one__needs__passion__for__travel__and__photography,__good__photo__skills,__communication__ability,__social__media__skills,__flexibility,__and__the__determination__to__overcome__difficulties.探究一 高频词1.quit v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任;停止,戒掉(教材P68)quit (doing) sth 停止(做)某事 quit as 辞去作为……的职务 quit one's office/post/job 辞职;离职 quit school 辍学【语境感知】①It's not easy to quit smoking cigarettes.戒烟并非易事。②One friend of mine has decided to quit his job and go abroad for further study recently.最近,我的一个朋友决定辞去工作,出国深造。③What would you say if I told you I was going to quit school 如果我告诉你我要辍学,你怎么看?动词quit的过去式和过去分词是quit/quit,也可以是quitted/quitted。【靶向小练】①She quit/quitted (quit) her job as a nurse in order to focus on her college education last year.②Eventually she wants to quit teaching (teach) and work as a full time journalist.③他已决定辞去公司经理的职务。He has decided to__quit__as__manager__of__the__company.2.profession n. (需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业(教材P68)→professional adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 职业运动员;专业人士 (1)enter/go into/join a profession 进入某个行业 by profession 在职业上;就职业来说 (2)professional advice 专业建议 top golf professionals 顶尖级高尔夫职业选手【语境感知】①He is a leading member of the medical profession.他是医疗行业中首屈一指的医生。②This platform is not only reserved for professional cooks, but also for those willing to discover new experiences.这个平台不仅是为专业厨师准备的,也是为那些乐于探索新体验的人准备的。③He is a model professional and an example to the younger boys.他是个模范的专业人员,是年轻人的榜样。④The author of the guidebook is an architect by profession.旅游指南的作者的职业是建筑师。【靶向小练】①She is practicing hard these days and determined to be a ballet performer by profession.②We offer professional (profession) solutions to our customers.③There will be a rise in the demand for health care professionals (professional) in the future.④一些学生进入其他行业,如艺术管理。Some students enter/go__into/join__other__professions such as arts administration.⑤如果是法律问题,你需要寻求专业建议。If it's a legal matter, you need to seek professional__advice.探究二 拓展词3.previous adj. 以前的,先前的→previously adv. 以前地,先前地【语境感知】His previous answer was based on the fact that he previously lived in Africa.他之前的回答是基于他以前住在非洲的事实。【靶向小练】①The building had previously (previous) been used as a hotel.②你在写作之前必须收集足够的资料。You__must__collect__enough__materials__previous__to/before__your__writing.探究三 长难句分析4.I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.(教材P68) 我通过照片影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。【分析】 句型“when it comes to+n./pron./doing”意为“当谈到……时”。come to 其他相关表达: come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to a decision 做出决定 come to an agreement 达成协议 come to an end 结束 come to realize/understand 开始意识到/开始理解【语境感知】①When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness.谈到朋友,我渴望结交那些能和我一起分享快乐的人。②Scientists are still unable to come to a conclusion as to the probable cause of the earthquake.对这次地震可能的成因,科学家尚未能得出结论。③We must come to a decision about what to do next by tomorrow.我们必须最晚明天就下一步做什么做出决定。④I was heartsick, for I felt that the splendid years of my carefree childhood had come to an end.我很难过,因为我觉得我无忧无虑的美好童年生活结束了。【靶向小练】①When it comes to learning (learn) a new language, I am very interested in it and I would keep learning the language when facing problems.②She thought the matter over in her mind for a long while, but still could not come to a decision (decide).③我已经逐渐意识到学会用电脑是多么重要。I__have__come__to__realize how important it is to learn to use a computer.④我们的假期棒极了,但是美好的事情总会结束。Our vacation was great, but all__good__things__always__came__to__an__end.Ⅰ.写出单词1.He has decided to quit (离开) his highly paid but demanding job recently.2.The kangaroo (袋鼠) is a native of Australia.3.His quest (追求) for perfection isn't stopping.4.The islanders are trying to protect the island's indigenous (本地的) plant and animal life.5.We should admire (钦佩) the volunteers who selflessly help those in need.6.The zookeeper carefully fed the crocodile a large piece of meat, being cautious not to get too close.7.Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved.8.I don't feel I can comment on their decision.9.Her travel blog has a unique way of looking at things as she always writes about places that not many people go to.10.She is going to post a beautiful photo of her recent trip on WeChat.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.She's a nurse by profession and now runs a counselling service for women.2.Chinatown, one of the most popular tourist destinations (destination) in the US, serves as a unique place to have a taste of Chinese culture.3.They are all strongly interested in environmental (environment) issues.4.Quit playing (play) the fool and get some work done!5.You did that so well that I'm going to give you something a bit more challenging (challenge) to do this time.6.I have__been (be) to that popular tourist attraction twice this month.7.More tests should be conducted before we can come to a conclusion.8.A good book can make an impact on/upon your point of view.9.The exploring (explore) tourists are looking for an ancient castle in the forest.10.She aims to__learn (learn) some basic Spanish before her trip to Spain.Ⅲ.语段填词1.Her profession is teaching. As a professional teacher, she always prepares her lessons carefully and is very patient with her students. (professional)2.The weather in the desert can be extreme. It gets extremely hot during the day and bitterly cold at night. (extreme)3.He was very shy previously. However, after joining the drama club, his previous shyness gradually disappeared, and he became more confident. (previous)4.Her quick learning ability can amaze her teachers. She always comes up with amazing solutions to difficult problems. (amaze)5.A photographer spent a whole day taking photos in the forest. He hoped to get some amazing photographs to show the beauty of nature. (photograph)Ⅳ.翻译1.What in__particular (尤其) did you like about the last apartment that we saw 2.Last night, he__was__determined__to (他决心) find out the truth.3.Once you arrive at the old town, you will fall__in__love__with__it (爱上它) immediately.4.为了保持健康,他们每天运动。(不定式(短语)作目的状语)They__exercise__every__day__to__keep__healthy.5.要说公开发言的话没人能比得上他。(when it comes to)When__it__comes__to__speaking__in__public,__no__one__can__match__him.课后课时作业较易题(占比70%) 中档题(占比30%) 拔高题(占比0%)题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ难度 ★ ★★ ★Ⅰ 阅读The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit.Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush periods. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, which was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton. Portsmouth Square is also a key site, being the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people practising tai chi.The stores in Chinatown offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, where visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone's taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA.They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旧金山的唐人街的历史、著名景点以及购物选择等情况。1.What makes the Chinatown in San Francisco always a good time to visit A.Its climate. B.Its location.C.Its history. D.Its scale.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The climate is ... a good time to visit.”可知,气候全年温和,这让旧金山的唐人街在任何时候都是游览的好时机。故选A。2.What can we learn about Chinatown from Paragraph 2 A.It only accepts Chinese tourists to visit.B.It is common to see residents there speak poor English.C.It has become a centre for Chinese culture in the world.D.It attracted many Chinese immigrants after the gold rush period.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The majority of residents ... do not speak English fluently.”可知,唐人街的居民英语说得很差是很常见的。故选B。3.Where should visitors go to feel traditional Chinese culture in real life A.Bank of Canton.B.Portsmouth Square.C.The Tin How Temple.D.The legendary Dragon Gate.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These days ... people practising tai chi.”可知,Portsmouth Square (花园角广场)如今是一个在现实生活中看到中国传统文化的好地方,比如下棋和打太极拳。 由此可知,在现实生活中,游客应该去花园角广场感受中国传统文化。故选B。4.What's the main idea of this passage A.The food of the Chinatown in San Francisco.B.The history of the Chinatown in San Francisco.C.An introduction of the Chinatown in San Francisco.D.The importance of the Chinatown in San Francisco.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了旧金山的唐人街,包括其历史、著名景点以及购物选择等情况。故选C。Ⅱ 完形填空Both Vijayan and his wife Mohana grew up on the streets of Kochi, India. They married 49 years ago, making a(n) __1__ selling tea on the streets. Throughout their lives, they never gave up their dream to __2__ the world.Each day, they __3__ the seemingly small amount of $4.20 for their travel. Sometimes they borrowed from the bank for their trips. After their __4__, they returned to their shop and spent the next three years paying the money back—and __5__ for the next trip.Mohana had always been __6__ about the outside world, but never had the chance before marrying Vijayan. Their first journey together was to Egypt, which __7__ lots of visitors every year. Once she'd gotten a taste of life outside of India, she was __8__. “At first I was __9__ nervous,” she says, “going abroad was like going into the unknown.”Traveling has opened up the couple's minds so much. They've been to many natural and man made __10__ all over the world, __11__ them in wonder. Vijayan remembered how __12__ he was as they sat on Eurostar train from London to Paris.Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures and their __13__ is to see the whole world. “Life is beautiful. We enjoy it!” is Vijayan's simple motto, which __14__ us all that no matter what __15__ face us, if there's a will, there's always a way.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对以卖茶为生的印度夫妇,努力攒钱去旅行,并将看到整个世界当作目标的故事。1.A.mistake B.livingC.difference D.apology答案:B解析:mistake 错误;living 谋生,生计;difference 差异;apology 道歉。根据下文“selling tea on the streets”可知,此处表示这对夫妇靠卖茶谋生,make a living意为“谋生”。故选B。2.A.control B.changeC.explore D.support答案:C解析:control 控制;change 改变;explore 探索;support 支持。根据下文“Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures and their __13__ is to see the whole world.”可知,此处表示他们的梦想是探索世界。故选C。3.A.set aside B.added upC.gave out D.took in答案:A解析:set aside 留出;add up 加起来;give out 发出;take in 理解。根据下文“the seemingly small amount of $4.20 for their travel”可知,他们为旅行留出资金。故选A。4.A.exchanges B.adventuresC.failures D.proposals答案:B解析:exchange 交换;adventure 冒险;failure 失败的人(或事物);proposal 建议。根据下文“Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures”可知,此处表示他们冒险结束后回到商店。故选B。5.A.renting B.applyingC.competing D.saving答案:D解析:rent 出租;apply 应用;compete 竞争;save 攒钱;储蓄。根据上文“Each day, they __3__ the seemingly small amount of $4.20 for their travel.”和下文“for the next trip”可知,此处表示他们旅行回来之后,会为下一次旅行攒钱。故选D。6.A.annoyed B.positiveC.curious D.concerned答案:C解析:annoyed 恼怒的;positive 积极的;curious 好奇的;concerned 担心的。根据上文“Throughout their lives, they never gave up their dream to __2__ the world.”可知,Mohana (莫哈娜)一直对外界充满好奇。故选C。7.A.attracts B.protectsC.confuses D.requests答案:A解析:attract 吸引;protect 保护;confuse 混淆;request 请求。根据下文“lots of visitors every year”可知,埃及是旅游胜地,每年都会吸引很多游客。故选A。8.A.frightened B.addictedC.inspired D.anxious答案:B解析:frightened 害怕的;addicted 上瘾的;inspired 受到启发的;anxious 焦虑的。根据下文“Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures and their __13__ is to see the whole world.”可推知,Mohana对去往印度之外的其他地方上瘾了,还打算去看看整个世界。故选B。9.A.still B.hardlyC.quite D.immediately答案:C解析:still 还是;hardly 几乎不;quite 非常,相当;immediately 立即。根据下文“going abroad was like going into the unknown”可知,出国像是进入未知的世界,这使Mohana感觉非常紧张。故选C。10.A.sights B.greenhousesC.architecture D.organizations答案:A解析:sight 景点;greenhouse 温室;architecture 结构;organization 组织。根据上文“Traveling has opened up ... many natural and man made”可知,他们去看过很多的自然和人造景观。故选A。11.A.improving B.recommendingC.admiring D.recognizing答案:C解析:improve 改进;recommend 推荐;admire 欣赏;recognize 辨认出。根据上文“They've been to many natural and man made __10__ all over the world”以及语境可知,此处表示夫妇两人欣赏美景,感到惊奇。故选C。12.A.amazed B.awkwardC.confident D.relaxed答案:A解析:amazed 惊讶的;awkward 尴尬的;confident 自信的;relaxed 轻松的。根据上文“They've been to many natural and man made __10__ all over the world, __11__ them in wonder.”可知,坐在从伦敦到巴黎的欧洲之星列车上,Vijayan (维贾扬)感到惊讶。故选A。13.A.design B.strategyC.arrangement D.goal答案:D解析:句意:维贾扬和莫哈娜还没有结束他们的冒险,他们的目标是看到整个世界。design 设计;strategy 策略;arrangement 安排;goal 目标。故选D。14.A.offers B.ordersC.awards D.reminds答案:D解析:句意:“生活是美好的。我们享受它!”是维贾扬的简单座右铭,它提醒我们所有人,无论我们面临什么挑战,只要有意愿,总会有办法。offer 提供;order 命令;award 授予;remind 提醒。故选D。15.A.debates B.challengesC.responsibilities D.directions答案:B解析:debate 辩论;challenge 挑战;responsibility责任;direction 方向。根据上文描述可知,Vijayan和Mohana并不富裕,但可以经受挑战,努力去完成他们想要看整个世界的梦想,所以此处表示“无论我们面临什么挑战,只要有意愿,总会有办法”。故选B。Ⅲ 语法填空Xiao Han and He Ting, are now full time artists and they run their own studios. They graduated from Shanghai Normal University __1__ they majored in traditional Chinese painting, __2__ unique ancient art form, which is created by using ink and water based colors on materials such as paper or silk.Xiao __3__ (use) to creating paintings on round silk fans. His creative __4__ (inspire) comes from the pure and simple life of people in the Southern Song Dynasty. “That is the very ideal painting and lifestyle in a busy world __5__ I dream of,” says Xiao, who set up a home studio in Shanghai __6__ a window allowing him to enjoy the sunrise.Despite drawing people and life, He Ting, from the coastal city of Xiangshan in Zhejiang Province, decorates the folding fans __7__ (feature) paintings that are focused on landscapes. And he loves the views of Jiangnan water towns, which can bring people much __8__ (warm).“We are lucky to be living in a time when the government supports the culture industry __9__ (complete). Now the revival (复兴) of traditional Chinese culture __10__ (promote) in the whole country. And I believe that artists will get more chances to spread the culture both at home and abroad,” says He Ting.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两位艺术家的经历以及艺术特色等。1.答案:where解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句,先行词是Shanghai Normal University,引导词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。2.答案:a解析:考查冠词。此处泛指“一种独特的古老艺术形式”,应用不定冠词,且unique的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。3.答案:is used解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”,此处陈述事实,应用一般现在时,且主语为Xiao,be动词应用is。故填is used。4.答案:inspiration解析:考查词性转换。设空处应用名词作主语,inspiration意为“灵感”,为不可数名词。故填inspiration。5.答案:that解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为ideal painting and lifestyle,指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作dream of的宾语,且先行词被the very修饰,应用关系代词that引导。故填that。6.答案:with解析:考查介词。设空处应用with表示“带有,具有”。故填with。7.答案:featuring解析:考查非谓语动词。the folding fans与feature之间为主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定语。故填featuring。8.答案:warmth解析:考查词性转换。设空处应用名词作宾语。故填warmth。9.答案:completely解析:考查词性转换。设空处应用副词作状语,修饰动词supports。故填completely。10.答案:is being promoted解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:现在,中国传统文化的复兴正在全国范围内推动。设空处应用现在进行时,且主语the revival (复兴) of traditional Chinese culture为单数,和动词promote之间为被动关系,设空处应用现在进行时的被动语态。故填is being promoted。精深阅读I started to worry when the golf car taking me, Steve, and our suitcases stopped in the middle of the Maine forest. A yurt (蒙古包) is a tent tall enough to stand in and wide enough to fit a big family. But I didn't see it anywhere.“You hike from here,” said the driver, pointing down a weedy (杂草丛生的) path. The woods were darkening, and Steve encouraged me to pick up the pace. My summer sandals (凉鞋) slipped on the wet leaves. Steve and I spent a good hour until we spotted the light of the yurt.Steve skillfully lit a fire. We ate some sandwiches, had a few beers, and settled in for a good night's sleep. But I couldn't relax. I shook Steve awake. “The door to the yurt doesn't lock,” I said. “What if a bear wanders into the camp?”“Don't worry. Moose (驼鹿) are a bigger problem here than bears,” he said.“Well, what if someone decides to rob us Or what if one of the locals wants to teach us a lesson?” “OK,” Steve said with a heavy sigh. He forcefully placed a chair under the door handle. “There, additional protection.” He smiled. “And even if someone gets through the door, you'll have time to grab that book and use it as a weapon.” I laughed. Sleep moved in. We could enjoy our weekend.When we “checked out” three mornings later, I was the first one up. That's when I realized that the door opened ... out. The chair had been serving no purpose other than to keep me quiet.“So,” I said to Steve, as we walked heavily back to meet the golf car. “How else have you been ‘handling’ me this weekend?”He smiled. “Well. I decided not to tell you about the snake that lived in the firewood.”篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与Steve (史蒂夫)在森林中的一次露营冒险的趣事。1.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs A.I was quite looking forward to the trip.B.It was convenient to get to the yurt.C.I felt nervous and anxious about the trip.D.The golf car sent us directly to the yurt.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I started to worry ... of the Maine forest.”可知,作者对这次旅行感到紧张和担忧。故选C。2.What might be the real reason for Steve to put a chair under the door handle A.To make it safer to sleep inside.B.To stop me from worrying.C.To protect them from locals.D.To have fun.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第五段Steve 说话的内容可推知,Steve把椅子放在门把手下面的真正原因是让作者不再担心。故选B。3.What can we infer about Steve A.He was worried about moose and bears.B.He might have some experience in sleeping in a yurt.C.He put the snake in the firewood.D.He had learned a lesson from the locals.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Steve skillfully lit a fire.”和第四段内容可知,Steve能熟练地生火,而且知道驼鹿比熊更危险。由此可推知,他可能有在蒙古包里睡觉的经验。故选B。4.What's the best title of the passage A.A Meaningful Trip to YurtB.The Importance of Getting Close to NatureC.More to Know about YurtD.The Time I Survived a Yurt答案:D解析:标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者在森林中露营,住在蒙古包时心存忧虑,如担心熊进入蒙古包、担心有人抢劫等,但最终安全度过了这次露营的经历。由此可知,D项(我在蒙古包里幸存的时光)最适合作为文章标题。故选D。精深阅读——好词句小练(一)热词1.darken v. 变暗;变黑2.slip v. 滑倒3.spot v. 发现,看见4.sigh n.& v. 叹气5.grab v. 抓住(二)高频短语6.point__down 指向下方7.pick__up 加快(速度);拿起;收拾;(偶然)学会;(开车)接8.settle in 安顿下来9.even__if 即使10.get__through 到达目的地;通过;接通电话;使(某人)理解(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容11.Little children are wise enough to__identify (identify) their own same-aged ones.12.Mr Bissell skillfully (skill) organizes historical insights and cultural references.13.I believe she lay awake (wake) at night thinking up how to do it.(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义14.The sudden loud noise outside grabbed everyone's attention in the classroom.吸引15.I believe you have the ability to handle this challenging task. 处理16.The small café on the corner is my favorite spot to read books. 地点(五)用方框中单词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分place, spot, fit17.The plane can hold about 300 passengers.fit18.The recycling bins would be put in every park.placed19.I found myself carried out to sea by strong wind. Then I was found by a boat.spotted(六)长难句分析20.And even if someone gets through the door, you'll have time to grab that book and use it as a weapon.句意:即使有人破门而入,你也有时间拿起那本书,把它当作武器。分析:主干是you'll__have__time;even if引导让步状语从句;to grab ... 和(to) use ... 为动词不定式短语作后置定语。(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子21.The car began to pick__up__speed (加快速度) when it turned into the express way.22.It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle__in__their__new__home (在它们的新家安顿下来).(八)仿写句子23.What if a bear wanders into the camp (what if ...)仿写:如果你不小心冒犯了你的朋友怎么办?What__if__you__offend__your__friends__accidentally 精深阅读I love travelling, but it hasn't always been my passion. In my first year of university, I started to travel during the holiday. During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation, I visited Athens and various cities in Italy. I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends. This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams, but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.On my travels I have had the opportunity where I not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art, history, language and food, but also communicate with people who have different views on life. Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet. Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them. When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result, sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged. It's important to learn to see things from other people's perspectives (视角) and challenge your own.This is how I realized that travelling is the realization of home. When you travel you can see a different setting, a different language and a different way of living.Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章论述了作者喜爱旅行的原因,以及他在旅行过程中的收获。1.Why was the author excited when he was in Italy A.Because it was the first time for him to go abroad with friends.B.Because luckily he met his old friends there.C.Because he was attracted by the beauty of the country.D.Because he had never gone abroad before.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was very excited ... just my friends.”可知,作者在游览意大利的时候非常兴奋,因为那是他第一次和朋友们一起出国旅行。故选A。2.What does the author often do during his travels A.He has chances to communicate with his family.B.He is curious to know why there are so many languages.C.He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.D.He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On my travels I have had ... who have different views on life.”可知,在旅行的过程中,作者以很多方式从他遇到的人那里学到了很多东西。故选C。3.What can we infer from the second paragraph A.The author is a student from America.B.The author's roots probably are in Gambia.C.The author often has different opinions from others.D.The author knows nothing about African history.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Some people I met ... African roots with them.”可推知,作者的“根”可能在冈比亚。故选B。4.What will the author do in the future A.He will find out the exact location of his home.B.He will get familiar with a different way of living.C.He will make a summary of his exciting adventures.D.He will make preparations for his next wonderful trip.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“Travelling is truly ... in my next adventure!”可知,作者对下一次冒险充满期待,由此可推知,他会做好准备再次出发旅行。故选D。精深阅读——好词句小练(一)热词1.passion n. 热情2.delightful adj. 令人愉快的3.realization n. 认识,领悟4.enriching adj. 充实的;丰富的5.adventure n. 冒险(经历)(二)高频短语6.start off 开始7.look__forward__to 期待8.communicate__with 与……交流9.as__a__result 因此,结果10.wait__for 等候(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容11.Having (have) the courage to admit your mistakes is your preferred solution.12.The author takes novel reading as a way to__get (get) away from the confusing world.13.It was the most delightful (delight) garden I had ever seen.(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义14.Most travel agents are prepared to tailor travel arrangements to meet individual requirements. 满足15.His love for music has its root in his childhood, when his mother often played classical records at home. 根源16.We enjoyed the beautiful view of the lake from our hotel room.风景(五)用方框中单词或短语的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分delightful, various, as a result17.There are different kinds of opinions on the exploration of space.various18.It was much more enjoyable than I had expected.delightful19.She has lived in France, and as a consequence speaks French fluently.as__a__result(六)长难句分析20.On my travels I have had the opportunity where I not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art, history, language and food, but also communicate with people who have different views on life.句意:在我的旅行中,我不仅有机会通过艺术、历史、语言和食物体验新的、令人兴奋的文化,而且还能与对生活有不同看法的人交流。分析:主干是I__have__had__the__opportunity;__where引导定语从句;not only ... but also ... 连接两个动词短语experience ... 和communicate ...;who引导定语从句。(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子21.I am__looking__forward__to__our__school__trip (正期待着我们的学校旅行) next week.22.While a great many people like the convenience of using WeChat to__communicate__with__each__other (相互交流), too many junk messages on it may make them bored.(八)仿写句子23.I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.(This/That/It is/was the first time (that) ...)仿写:那是她第一次独立生活。It__was__the__first__time__(that)__she__had__lived__independently.23(共94张PPT)WELCOME UNITUnit 5 On the road单元主题:人与自然——旅行Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas预学检测 单词打卡自主学习 课文语篇目录CONTENTS12合作探究 硬核考点3课后课时作业5课堂作业 巩固内化4预学检测 单词打卡一、阅读单词1._____________ adj. 本地的,土生土长的2.__________ n. 袋鼠3.__________ n. 鳄鱼4.__________ n. (长期的)寻求,探索,追求二、核心单词1.__________ n. 目的地,终点2.________ n. 美术馆,画廊3.________ v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任4.__________ n. (需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业indigenouskangaroocrocodilequestdestinationgalleryquitprofession三、拓展单词(可查字典)__________ adj. 以前的,先前的→__________ adv. 以前地,先前地四、核心短语1._____________________ 下定决心做某事2._______________ 把……看作……3.________________ 使某人意识到……previouspreviouslybe determined to do sthregard ... as ...make sb aware of自主学习 课文语篇1引导________从句Blogging Australia用博客记录澳大利亚Who__are__you__and__what__do__you__do My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath. Until a few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life. I wanted to TRAVEL. At that time I discovered blogging and found that1 I took pretty good pictures. So I decided to post pictures on my blog. In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!宾语课文三维剖析2 动词不定式作________3 现在分词短语作定语,修饰fansAt first, I only regarded it as a hobby, but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them. In 2013, I was determined to make2 my dream come true:I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger. It was a challenging job, but I did it. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online3. I've got to know more about this country and its people.宾语请介绍一下你自己和你从事的工作吧。我叫劳伦·伊丽莎白·皮里·巴思。几年前我还是一名厨师,我也很喜欢那份工作。但我希望能够获得更多的生活体验:我想去旅行。就在那时我接触到了博客,而且我发现自己拍照很不错。于是我决定把照片发布到我的博客上。在不到18个月的时间里就有20多万人看了我的博客!一开始,我只是把这件事当作爱好,但逐渐开始有公司愿意付费请我拍照并出版我拍的照片。2013年,我决定实现自己的梦想:成为澳大利亚第一位职业摄影博主。这是个不小的挑战,但我做到了。如今我每个月用三周时间旅行,在线关注我的粉丝超过46.4 万人,而我对这个国家的风土人情也有了更多了解。4 _________时What__is__your__connection__to__Western__Australia I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013. I fell in love with northern WA and have been back4 six times. Some of my favourite photographs were taken there. I have made over 140 work trips, but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region.你和西澳大利亚州的渊源是怎样的?2013年,我因为工作的缘故第一次来到西澳大利亚州。我对西澳北部一见钟情,之后又去了那里六次。我最喜欢的一些照片就是在那里拍的。我的工作之旅超过140次,但那些最棒的经历都是来自(西澳)金伯利地区的布鲁姆镇。现在完成5 连接________What__do__you__love__most__about__Western__Australia It is extremely beautiful and5 you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks, green plants, blue green waters and blue skies.西澳最吸引你的是什么?那里风景极其优美,在那里你可以体验到最本色的澳大利亚风情,特别是金伯利地区有着独一无二的原生态景观。作为一名摄影师,我钟爱那里明亮的光线和绚丽的色彩:红岩绿树,碧水蓝天。并列句6 动词不定式作__________7 连接并列动词不定式短语____________和________________ ________________8 动名词作_______How__does__your__love__of__nature__influence__your__photography To work full time in travel6, you have to love nature. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and7 admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking8 early each day. I also enjoy photographing animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos.你对自然的热爱如何体现在摄影中?要把旅行作为全职工作,你必须热爱自然。我尽量把握每一个机会到户外感受大自然。我喜欢拍摄日出,所以我每天早起,让自己融入自然。我也喜欢拍摄动物,比如海豚和袋鼠。目的状语to get outside(to) admire the natural world宾语9when it comes to ... 意为“______________”10 ______________时11现在分词短语作______,修饰a crocodile12the Kimberley Quest作our boat的________13此处是v. ing的_______结构Does__your__photography__support__environmental__protection I hope so. I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to9 environmental issues. Today I've been photographing10 a crocodile swimming close to our boat11, the Kimberley Quest12, all day. When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles. This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats13 and now she is becoming familiar with humans. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area. If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that's part of the solution.当谈到……时现在完成进行定语同位语复合你的摄影对环保有帮助吗?我希望能够有所帮助。我通过照片影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。今天我一直在拍摄一条鳄鱼,它一整天都在我们乘坐的“金伯利探索号”附近徘徊。我在网上发布照片时会附上评论,告诉人们投喂野生鳄鱼是非常糟糕的行为。这条鳄鱼已经习惯了船上游人们的投食,并且正在不断熟悉人类。时间长了,它就会成为附近居民的威胁。如果我能做点事情使别人意识到这个问题,那就能在一定程度上促进问题的解决。一、阅读课文并填空阅读领悟bloggeronlinefell in lovephotographsextremelyuntouchedopportunitynaturalimpactfeed二、问题链1.How could you combine photography with environmental protection in other ways if you were Lauren, aside from posting pictures and comments _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.What key qualities and skills are needed for those who want to succeed as a photo blogger like Lauren ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'd organize photography exhibitions on environment, invite experts, hold student workshops, and partner with local organizations to raise awareness and inspire action.To follow Lauren, one needs passion for travel and photography, good photo skills, communication ability, social media skills, flexibility, and the determination to overcome difficulties.合作探究 硬核考点1.quit v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任;停止,戒掉(教材P68)quit (doing) sth 停止(做)某事quit as 辞去作为……的职务quit one's office/post/job 辞职;离职quit school 辍学探究一 高频词【语境感知】①It's not easy to quit smoking cigarettes.戒烟并非易事。②One friend of mine has decided to quit his job and go abroad for further study recently.最近,我的一个朋友决定辞去工作,出国深造。③What would you say if I told you I was going to quit school 如果我告诉你我要辍学,你怎么看?动词quit的过去式和过去分词是quit/quit,也可以是quitted/quitted。【靶向小练】①She ___________(quit) her job as a nurse in order to focus on her college education last year.②Eventually she wants to quit ___________ (teach) and work as a full time journalist.③他已决定辞去公司经理的职务。He has decided _________________________________.quit/quittedteachingto quit as manager of the company2.profession n. (需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业(教材P68)→professional adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 职业运动员;专业人士(1)enter/go into/join a profession 进入某个行业by profession 在职业上;就职业来说(2)professional advice 专业建议top golf professionals 顶尖级高尔夫职业选手【语境感知】①He is a leading member of the medical profession.他是医疗行业中首屈一指的医生。②This platform is not only reserved for professional cooks, but also for those willing to discover new experiences.这个平台不仅是为专业厨师准备的,也是为那些乐于探索新体验的人准备的。③He is a model professional and an example to the younger boys.他是个模范的专业人员,是年轻人的榜样。④The author of the guidebook is an architect by profession.旅游指南的作者的职业是建筑师。【靶向小练】①She is practicing hard these days and determined to be a ballet performer ______ profession.②We offer ____________ (profession) solutions to our customers.③There will be a rise in the demand for health care ___________ (professional) in the future.④一些学生进入其他行业,如艺术管理。Some students _________________________________ such as arts administration.⑤如果是法律问题,你需要寻求专业建议。If it's a legal matter, you need to seek ____________________.byprofessionalprofessionalsenter/go into/join other professionsprofessional advice3.previous adj. 以前的,先前的→__________ adv. 以前地,先前地【语境感知】His previous answer was based on the fact that he previously lived in Africa.他之前的回答是基于他以前住在非洲的事实。【靶向小练】①The building had ___________ (previous) been used as a hotel.②你在写作之前必须收集足够的资料。___________________________________________________________________探究二 拓展词previouslypreviouslyYou must collect enough materials previous to/before your writing.4.I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.(教材P68)我通过照片影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。【分析】 句型“when it comes to+n./pron./doing”意为“当谈到……时”。探究三 长难句分析come to 其他相关表达:come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 做出决定come to an agreement 达成协议come to an end 结束come to realize/understand 开始意识到/开始理解【语境感知】①When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness.谈到朋友,我渴望结交那些能和我一起分享快乐的人。②Scientists are still unable to come to a conclusion as to the probable cause of the earthquake.对这次地震可能的成因,科学家尚未能得出结论。③We must come to a decision about what to do next by tomorrow.我们必须最晚明天就下一步做什么做出决定。④I was heartsick, for I felt that the splendid years of my carefree childhood had come to an end.我很难过,因为我觉得我无忧无虑的美好童年生活结束了。【靶向小练】①When it comes to ________ (learn) a new language, I am very interested in it and I would keep learning the language when facing problems.②She thought the matter over in her mind for a long while, but still could not come to a _________ (decide).③我已经逐渐意识到学会用电脑是多么重要。_____________________ how important it is to learn to use a computer.④我们的假期棒极了,但是美好的事情总会结束。Our vacation was great, but ___________________________________.learningdecisionI have come to realizeall good things always came to an end课堂作业 巩固内化Ⅰ.写出单词1.He has decided to ______ (离开) his highly paid but demanding job recently.2.The __________ (袋鼠) is a native of Australia.3.His ________ (追求) for perfection isn't stopping.4.The islanders are trying to protect the island's ____________ (本地的) plant and animal life.5.We should ___________ (钦佩) the volunteers who selflessly help those in need.quitkangarooquestindigenousadmire6.The zookeeper carefully fed the ___________ a large piece of meat, being cautious not to get too close.7.Everybody should be made ________ of the risks involved.8.I don't feel I can ___________ on their decision.9.Her travel blog has a ___________ way of looking at things as she always writes about places that not many people go to.10.She is going to ___________ a beautiful photo of her recent trip on WeChat.crocodileawarecommentuniquepostⅡ.单句语法填空1.She's a nurse _____ profession and now runs a counselling service for women.2.Chinatown, one of the most popular tourist ___________ (destination) in the US, serves as a unique place to have a taste of Chinese culture.3.They are all strongly interested in ______________ (environment) issues.4.Quit _________ (play) the fool and get some work done!5.You did that so well that I'm going to give you something a bit more ______________ (challenge) to do this time.bydestinationsenvironmentalplayingchallenging6.I ______________ (be) to that popular tourist attraction twice this month.7.More tests should be conducted before we can come to ________ conclusion.8.A good book can make an impact __________ your point of view.9.The __________ (explore) tourists are looking for an ancient castle in the forest.10.She aims ________ (learn) some basic Spanish before her trip to Spain.have beenaon/uponexploringto learnⅢ.语段填词1.Her __________ is teaching. As a ______________ teacher, she always prepares her lessons carefully and is very patient with her students. (professional)2.The weather in the desert can be _________. It gets ____________ hot during the day and bitterly cold at night. (extreme)professionprofessionalextremeextremely3.He was very shy ______________. However, after joining the drama club, his __________ shyness gradually disappeared, and he became more confident. (previous)4.Her quick learning ability can _________ her teachers. She always comes up with ____________ solutions to difficult problems. (amaze)5.A ____________ spent a whole day taking photos in the forest. He hoped to get some amazing ____________ to show the beauty of nature. (photograph)previouslypreviousamazeamazingphotographerphotographsⅣ.翻译1.What ____________ (尤其) did you like about the last apartment that we saw 2.Last night, ____________________ (他决心) find out the truth.3.Once you arrive at the old town, you will ____________________ (爱上它) immediately.4.为了保持健康,他们每天运动。(不定式(短语)作目的状语)__________________________________________________________________5.要说公开发言的话没人能比得上他。(when it comes to)__________________________________________________________________in particularhe was determined tofall in love with itThey exercise every day to keep healthy.When it comes to speaking in public, no one can match him.课后课时作业较易题(占比70%) 中档题(占比30%) 拔高题(占比0%)Ⅰ 阅读The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit.题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ难度 ★ ★★ ★Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush periods. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, which was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton. Portsmouth Square is also a key site, being the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people practising tai chi.The stores in Chinatown offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, where visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone's taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA.They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旧金山的唐人街的历史、著名景点以及购物选择等情况。1.What makes the Chinatown in San Francisco always a good time to visit A.Its climate.B.Its location.C.Its history.D.Its scale.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The climate is ... a good time to visit.”可知,气候全年温和,这让旧金山的唐人街在任何时候都是游览的好时机。故选A。2.What can we learn about Chinatown from Paragraph 2 A.It only accepts Chinese tourists to visit.B.It is common to see residents there speak poor English.C.It has become a centre for Chinese culture in the world.D.It attracted many Chinese immigrants after the gold rush period.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The majority of residents ... do not speak English fluently.”可知,唐人街的居民英语说得很差是很常见的。故选B。3.Where should visitors go to feel traditional Chinese culture in real life A.Bank of Canton.B.Portsmouth Square.C.The Tin How Temple.D.The legendary Dragon Gate.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These days ... people practising tai chi.”可知,Portsmouth Square (花园角广场)如今是一个在现实生活中看到中国传统文化的好地方,比如下棋和打太极拳。 由此可知,在现实生活中,游客应该去花园角广场感受中国传统文化。故选B。4.What's the main idea of this passage A.The food of the Chinatown in San Francisco.B.The history of the Chinatown in San Francisco.C.An introduction of the Chinatown in San Francisco.D.The importance of the Chinatown in San Francisco.解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了旧金山的唐人街,包括其历史、著名景点以及购物选择等情况。故选C。Ⅱ 完形填空Both Vijayan and his wife Mohana grew up on the streets of Kochi, India. They married 49 years ago, making a(n) __1__ selling tea on the streets. Throughout their lives, they never gave up their dream to __2__ the world.Each day, they __3__ the seemingly small amount of $4.20 for their travel. Sometimes they borrowed from the bank for their trips. After their __4__, they returned to their shop and spent the next three years paying the money back—and __5__ for the next trip.Mohana had always been __6__ about the outside world, but never had the chance before marrying Vijayan. Their first journey together was to Egypt, which __7__ lots of visitors every year. Once she'd gotten a taste of life outside of India, she was __8__. “At first I was __9__ nervous,” she says, “going abroad was like going into the unknown.”Traveling has opened up the couple's minds so much. They've been to many natural and man made __10__ all over the world, __11__ them in wonder. Vijayan remembered how __12__ he was as they sat on Eurostar train from London to Paris.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对以卖茶为生的印度夫妇,努力攒钱去旅行,并将看到整个世界当作目标的故事。Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures and their __13__ is to see the whole world. “Life is beautiful. We enjoy it!” is Vijayan's simple motto, which __14__ us all that no matter what __15__ face us, if there's a will, there's always a way.1.A.mistake B.livingC.difference D.apology解析: mistake 错误;living 谋生,生计;difference 差异;apology 道歉。根据下文“selling tea on the streets”可知,此处表示这对夫妇靠卖茶谋生,make a living意为“谋生”。故选B。2.A.control B.changeC.explore D.support解析: control 控制;change 改变;explore 探索;support 支持。根据下文“Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures and their __13__ is to see the whole world.”可知,此处表示他们的梦想是探索世界。故选C。3.A.set aside B.added upC.gave out D.took in解析:set aside 留出;add up 加起来;give out 发出;take in 理解。根据下文“the seemingly small amount of $4.20 for their travel”可知,他们为旅行留出资金。故选A。4.A.exchanges B.adventuresC.failures D.proposals解析:exchange 交换;adventure 冒险;failure 失败的人(或事物);proposal 建议。根据下文“Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures”可知,此处表示他们冒险结束后回到商店。故选B。5.A.rentingB.applyingC.competingD.saving解析:rent 出租;apply 应用;compete 竞争;save 攒钱;储蓄。根据上文“Each day, they __3__ the seemingly small amount of $4.20 for their travel.”和下文“for the next trip”可知,此处表示他们旅行回来之后,会为下一次旅行攒钱。故选D。6.A.annoyed B.positiveC.curious D.concerned解析:annoyed 恼怒的;positive 积极的;curious 好奇的;concerned 担心的。根据上文“Throughout their lives, they never gave up their dream to __2__ the world.”可知,Mohana (莫哈娜)一直对外界充满好奇。故选C。7.A.attracts B.protectsC.confuses D.requests解析:attract 吸引;protect 保护;confuse 混淆;request 请求。根据下文“lots of visitors every year”可知,埃及是旅游胜地,每年都会吸引很多游客。故选A。8.A.frightenedB.addictedC.inspiredD.anxious解析:frightened 害怕的;addicted 上瘾的;inspired 受到启发的;anxious 焦虑的。根据下文“Vijayan and Mohana aren't finished with their adventures and their __13__ is to see the whole world.”可推知,Mohana对去往印度之外的其他地方上瘾了,还打算去看看整个世界。故选B。9.A.still B.hardlyC.quite D.immediately解析:still 还是;hardly 几乎不;quite 非常,相当;immediately 立即。根据下文“going abroad was like going into the unknown”可知,出国像是进入未知的世界,这使Mohana感觉非常紧张。故选C。10.A.sights B.greenhousesC.architecture D.organizations解析:sight 景点;greenhouse 温室;architecture 结构;organization 组织。根据上文“Traveling has opened up ... many natural and man made”可知,他们去看过很多的自然和人造景观。故选A。11.A.improvingB.recommendingC.admiringD.recognizing解析:improve 改进;recommend 推荐;admire 欣赏;recognize 辨认出。根据上文“They've been to many natural and man made __10__ all over the world”以及语境可知,此处表示夫妇两人欣赏美景,感到惊奇。故选C。12.A.amazedB.awkwardC.confidentD.relaxed解析:amazed 惊讶的;awkward 尴尬的;confident 自信的;relaxed 轻松的。根据上文“They've been to many natural and man made __10__ all over the world, __11__ them in wonder.”可知,坐在从伦敦到巴黎的欧洲之星列车上,Vijayan (维贾扬)感到惊讶。故选A。13.A.design B.strategyC.arrangement D.goal解析:句意:维贾扬和莫哈娜还没有结束他们的冒险,他们的目标是看到整个世界。design 设计;strategy 策略;arrangement 安排;goal 目标。故选D。14.A.offers B.ordersC.awards D.reminds解析:句意:“生活是美好的。我们享受它!”是维贾扬的简单座右铭,它提醒我们所有人,无论我们面临什么挑战,只要有意愿,总会有办法。offer 提供;order 命令;award 授予;remind 提醒。故选D。15.A.debates B.challengesC.responsibilities D.directions解析: debate 辩论;challenge 挑战;responsibility责任;direction 方向。根据上文描述可知,Vijayan和Mohana并不富裕,但可以经受挑战,努力去完成他们想要看整个世界的梦想,所以此处表示“无论我们面临什么挑战,只要有意愿,总会有办法”。故选B。Ⅲ 语法填空Xiao Han and He Ting, are now full time artists and they run their own studios. They graduated from Shanghai Normal University __1__ they majored in traditional Chinese painting, __2__ unique ancient art form, which is created by using ink and water based colors on materials such as paper or silk.Xiao __3__ (use) to creating paintings on round silk fans. His creative __4__ (inspire) comes from the pure and simple life of people in the Southern Song Dynasty. “That is the very ideal painting and lifestyle in a busy world __5__ I dream of,” says Xiao, who set up a home studio in Shanghai __6__ a window allowing him to enjoy the sunrise.Despite drawing people and life, He Ting, from the coastal city of Xiangshan in Zhejiang Province, decorates the folding fans __7__ (feature) paintings that are focused on landscapes. And he loves the views of Jiangnan water towns, which can bring people much __8__ (warm).“We are lucky to be living in a time when the government supports the culture industry __9__ (complete). Now the revival (复兴) of traditional Chinese culture __10__ (promote) in the whole country. And I believe that artists will get more chances to spread the culture both at home and abroad,” says He Ting.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两位艺术家的经历以及艺术特色等。1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________1.答案:where解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句,先行词是Shanghai Normal University,引导词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。2.答案:a解析:考查冠词。此处泛指“一种独特的古老艺术形式”,应用不定冠词,且unique的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。3.答案:is used解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”,此处陈述事实,应用一般现在时,且主语为Xiao,be动词应用is。故填is used。4.答案:inspiration解析:考查词性转换。设空处应用名词作主语,inspiration意为“灵感”,为不可数名词。故填inspiration。5.答案:that解析:考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为ideal painting and lifestyle,指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作dream of的宾语,且先行词被the very修饰,应用关系代词that引导。故填that。6.答案:with解析:考查介词。设空处应用with表示“带有,具有”。故填with。7.答案:featuring解析:考查非谓语动词。the folding fans与feature之间为主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定语。故填featuring。8.答案:warmth解析:考查词性转换。设空处应用名词作宾语。故填warmth。9.答案:completely解析:考查词性转换。设空处应用副词作状语,修饰动词supports。故填completely。10.答案:is being promoted解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:现在,中国传统文化的复兴正在全国范围内推动。设空处应用现在进行时,且主语the revival (复兴) of traditional Chinese culture为单数,和动词promote之间为被动关系,设空处应用现在进行时的被动语态。故填is being promoted。I started to worry when the golf car taking me, Steve, and our suitcases stopped in the middle of the Maine forest. A yurt (蒙古包) is a tent tall enough to stand in and wide enough to fit a big family. But I didn't see it anywhere.“You hike from here,” said the driver, pointing down a weedy (杂草丛生的) path. The woods were darkening, and Steve encouraged me to pick up the pace. My summer sandals (凉鞋) slipped on the wet leaves. Steve and I spent a good hour until we spotted the light of the yurt.精深阅读Steve skillfully lit a fire. We ate some sandwiches, had a few beers, and settled in for a good night's sleep. But I couldn't relax. I shook Steve awake. “The door to the yurt doesn't lock,” I said. “What if a bear wanders into the camp?”“Don't worry. Moose (驼鹿) are a bigger problem here than bears,” he said.“Well, what if someone decides to rob us Or what if one of the locals wants to teach us a lesson?” “OK,” Steve said with a heavy sigh. He forcefully placed a chair under the door handle. “There, additional protection.” He smiled. “And even if someone gets through the door, you'll have time to grab that book and use it as a weapon.” I laughed. Sleep moved in. We could enjoy our weekend.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与Steve (史蒂夫)在森林中的一次露营冒险的趣事。When we “checked out” three mornings later, I was the first one up. That's when I realized that the door opened ... out. The chair had been serving no purpose other than to keep me quiet.“So,” I said to Steve, as we walked heavily back to meet the golf car. “How else have you been ‘handling’ me this weekend?”He smiled. “Well. I decided not to tell you about the snake that lived in the firewood.”1.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs A.I was quite looking forward to the trip.B.It was convenient to get to the yurt.C.I felt nervous and anxious about the trip.D.The golf car sent us directly to the yurt.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I started to worry ... of the Maine forest.”可知,作者对这次旅行感到紧张和担忧。故选C。2.What might be the real reason for Steve to put a chair under the door handle A.To make it safer to sleep inside.B.To stop me from worrying.C.To protect them from locals.D.To have fun.解析:推理判断题。根据第五段Steve 说话的内容可推知,Steve把椅子放在门把手下面的真正原因是让作者不再担心。故选B。3.What can we infer about Steve A.He was worried about moose and bears.B.He might have some experience in sleeping in a yurt.C.He put the snake in the firewood.D.He had learned a lesson from the locals.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Steve skillfully lit a fire.”和第四段内容可知,Steve能熟练地生火,而且知道驼鹿比熊更危险。由此可推知,他可能有在蒙古包里睡觉的经验。故选B。4.What's the best title of the passage A.A Meaningful Trip to YurtB.The Importance of Getting Close to NatureC.More to Know about YurtD.The Time I Survived a Yurt解析:标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者在森林中露营,住在蒙古包时心存忧虑,如担心熊进入蒙古包、担心有人抢劫等,但最终安全度过了这次露营的经历。由此可知,D项(我在蒙古包里幸存的时光)最适合作为文章标题。故选D。(一)热词1.darken v. ___________2.slip v. ________3.spot v. ____________4.sigh n.& v. _______5._______ v. 抓住精深阅读——好词句小练变暗;变黑滑倒发现,看见叹气grab(二)高频短语6.____________ 指向下方7._________ 加快(速度);拿起;收拾;(偶然)学会;(开车)接8.settle in _________9._________ 即使10.______________ 到达目的地;通过;接通电话;使(某人)理解point downpick up安顿下来even ifget through(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容11.Little children are wise enough ___________ (identify) their own same-aged ones.12.Mr Bissell _________ (skill) organizes historical insights and cultural references.13.I believe she lay ________ (wake) at night thinking up how to do it.to identifyskillfullyawake(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义14.The sudden loud noise outside grabbed everyone's attention in the classroom. ________15.I believe you have the ability to handle this challenging task. ________16.The small café on the corner is my favorite spot to read books. ______吸引处理地点(五)用方框中单词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分17.The plane can hold about 300 passengers. ______18.The recycling bins would be put in every park. ________19.I found myself carried out to sea by strong wind. Then I was found by a boat. ________fitplace, spot, fitplacedspotted(六)长难句分析20.And even if someone gets through the door, you'll have time to grab that book and use it as a weapon.句意:即使有人破门而入,你也有时间拿起那本书,把它当作武器。分析:主干是________________;even if引导____________从句;to grab ... 和(to) use ... 为动词不定式短语作____________。you'll have time让步状语后置定语(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子21.The car began to ___________ (加快速度) when it turned into the express way.22.It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas _________________________ (在它们的新家安顿下来).(八)仿写句子23.What if a bear wanders into the camp (what if ...)仿写:如果你不小心冒犯了你的朋友怎么办?________________________________________________________________pick up speedsettle in their new homeWhat if you offend your friends accidentally I love travelling, but it hasn't always been my passion. In my first year of university, I started to travel during the holiday. During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation, I visited Athens and various cities in Italy. I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends. This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams, but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.精深阅读On my travels I have had the opportunity where I not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art, history, language and food, but also communicate with people who have different views on life. Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet. Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them. When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result, sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged. It's important to learn to see things from other people's perspectives (视角) and challenge your own.篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章论述了作者喜爱旅行的原因,以及他在旅行过程中的收获。This is how I realized that travelling is the realization of home. When you travel you can see a different setting, a different language and a different way of living.Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!1.Why was the author excited when he was in Italy A.Because it was the first time for him to go abroad with friends.B.Because luckily he met his old friends there.C.Because he was attracted by the beauty of the country.D.Because he had never gone abroad before.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was very excited ... just my friends.”可知,作者在游览意大利的时候非常兴奋,因为那是他第一次和朋友们一起出国旅行。故选A。2.What does the author often do during his travels A.He has chances to communicate with his family.B.He is curious to know why there are so many languages.C.He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.D.He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On my travels I have had ... who have different views on life.”可知,在旅行的过程中,作者以很多方式从他遇到的人那里学到了很多东西。故选C。3.What can we infer from the second paragraph A.The author is a student from America.B.The author's roots probably are in Gambia.C.The author often has different opinions from others.D.The author knows nothing about African history.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Some people I met ... African roots with them.”可推知,作者的“根”可能在冈比亚。故选B。4.What will the author do in the future A.He will find out the exact location of his home.B.He will get familiar with a different way of living.C.He will make a summary of his exciting adventures.D.He will make preparations for his next wonderful trip.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“Travelling is truly ... in my next adventure!”可知,作者对下一次冒险充满期待,由此可推知,他会做好准备再次出发旅行。故选D。(一)热词1.__________ n. 热情2.delightful adj. _____________3.realization n. ____________4.__________ adj. 充实的;丰富的5.__________ n. 冒险(经历)精深阅读——好词句小练passion令人愉快的认识,领悟enrichingadventure(二)高频短语6.start off ________7.________________ 期待8.___________________ 与……交流9.___________ 因此,结果10.___________ 等候开始look forward tocommunicate withas a resultwait for(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容11.__________ (have) the courage to admit your mistakes is your preferred solution.12.The author takes novel reading as a way __________ (get) away from the confusing world.13.It was the most __________ (delight) garden I had ever seen.Havingto getdelightful(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义14.Most travel agents are prepared to tailor travel arrangements to meet individual requirements. _______15.His love for music has its root in his childhood, when his mother often played classical records at home. _______16.We enjoyed the beautiful view of the lake from our hotel room. _______满足根源风景(五)用方框中单词或短语的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分17.There are different kinds of opinions on the exploration of space. _________18.It was much more enjoyable than I had expected. _________19.She has lived in France, and as a consequence speaks French fluently. _______________variousdelightful, various, as a resultdelightfulas a result(六)长难句分析20.On my travels I have had the opportunity where I not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art, history, language and food, but also communicate with people who have different views on life.句意:在我的旅行中,我不仅有机会通过艺术、历史、语言和食物体验新的、令人兴奋的文化,而且还能与对生活有不同看法的人交流。分析:主干是_____________________ ;where引导_______从句;not only ... but also ... 连接两个动词短语experience ... 和communicate ...;who引导_______从句。I have had the opportunity定语定语(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子21.I ______________________________ (正期待着我们的学校旅行) next week.22.While a great many people like the convenience of using WeChat _______________________________ (相互交流), too many junk messages on it may make them bored.am looking forward to our school trip to communicate with each other(八)仿写句子23.I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.(This/That/It is/was the first time (that) ...)仿写:那是她第一次独立生活。____________________________________________________________________It was the first time (that) she had lived independently. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas.docx Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas.pptx