资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台人教版八年级上册Unit 5 Section A 重点句子和语法一. What a Delicious Meal!多么美味的一餐啊.(p31)【感叹句】 What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主 + 谓!How + adj. / adv. +主 + 谓!考试技巧:如何选择what;what a/an;how步骤:1.去掉主谓(即主语+谓语动词)2.观察剩余的是否有名词,有单数名词用what a/an ,有不可n.或者复数n.用what,没有则用how .如:_______ nice book the boy has! 去掉主谓→_______ nice book the boy has!→剩余部分nice book 有单数名词book →确定答案填:What a牛刀一试:(一)选择what;what a/an;how填空1._______ interesting story she told us!2._______ fast he runs on the playground!3._______ beautiful flowers are in the garden!4._______ clever the little girl is!5._______ difficult homework we finished today!6._______ lovely dog it is!7._______ happy they look at the party!8._______ important information the teacher gave us!(二).将给出的句子改成感叹句1.The film is wonderful.___________________________________2.He is a hard-working student.___________________________________3.The music sounds sweet.___________________________________4.They have delicious cakes.___________________________________5.She sings beautifully.___________________________________6.It is an exciting trip.___________________________________7.The children are happy.___________________________________8.We got useful advice.___________________________________二.Add pepper to the soup.Pour the milk into the flour.Cut up the tomatoes.往汤里加胡椒。把牛奶倒进面粉里。把西红柿切碎。(p42)考点:①add ...to ... 把..加到...里 add up to +数字 合计...②pour... into... 将...倒入....③cut up....把...切碎 cut down 砍倒 cut in 插嘴cut out删除cut ...into pieces把...切片三. Get one tablespoon of butter and half a cup of milk.取一汤匙黄油和半杯牛奶(p42)考点: 不可数名词如何表示具体量: 数字+单位词 + of + 不可数名词a piece of(一块 / 一片 / 一则)a bowl of (一碗) a slice of (一片) a plate of (一盘)a cup of(一杯,如茶 / 咖啡) a spoon of (一勺)a bottle of(一瓶,如饮料 / 油)a bag of(一袋,如米 / 面粉)a glass of(一杯,如牛奶 / 水)例句:单数单位词:a piece of advice(一条建议)、a cup of tea(一杯茶)。复数单位词:three pieces of bread(三片面包)、five bottles of juice(五瓶果汁)四. Put the potatoes in a pot and boil them until they are soft.把土豆放进锅里煮,直到它们变软。(p42)考点:until 的用法肯定句中:(... until...) 主句用 “持续性动词”,表 “动作持续到…… 为止”常用持续性动词:wait(等)、stay(待)、work(工作)等。例句:She worked until midnight.(她工作到午夜才停下);2. 否定句中(not...until...):主句用 “短暂性动词”,表 “直到…… 才……”常用短暂性动词:leave(离开)、start(开始)、come(来)等。例句:I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.(直到做完作业我才睡觉);五.First, wash the potatoes.What do we do after that Then,...首先,把土豆洗干净。接下来该怎么做?然后,...(p42)考点:①after that 然后, 此后 ②then (adv.)那时, 然后, 那么, 话说回来六.To make a banana milk shake, you need to get three bananas, one tablespoon of ice cream, and a cup of 3 milk.要制作香蕉奶昔,需要准备三个香蕉、一汤匙冰淇淋和一杯牛奶(p43)考点:①shake (v.)摇动(n.)摇动, 奶昔 shake(过去式)shookshake hands握手 a milk shake奶昔②need to sth.需要做某事 people in need 需要帮助的人七.Hey Teng Fei, can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish 滕飞,你能教我做一道中国菜吗?(P43)考点:①teach 过去式taught ②teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事③cook a ... dish 做一道...菜 ④dish (n.)盘,碟, 一道菜 do the dishes 洗餐具八.What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs 西红柿和鸡蛋该怎么处理?(p43)考点:do with ...处理What do you do with this problem = How do you deal with this problem (你如何处理这个问题?)九.Then, heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs to it.Stir-fry for one minute. Then take the eggs out of the pan.Got it.Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes.How simple!接着,锅中加热少许油,倒入鸡蛋,翻炒一分钟。然后把鸡蛋捞出,再放回锅中,与番茄混合均匀。太简单了!(P43)考点:①heat (v.)把…加热;( n.)热, 高温 ②for +一段时间 “表示动作持续的时长”for one minute ... 一分钟③take ... out of ... 从...中取出... ④Got it.知道了;明白了⑤put... back into ....将...重新放入...⑥mix A with B 将 A与 B混合⑦simple(adj.)简单的, 单纯的→simply (adv.)仅仅, 简朴地十.How much beef / salt / tofu/... do we need How many green peppers /onions /... do we need What else do we need 我们需要多少牛肉、盐、豆腐……?需要多少青椒、洋葱……?还有其他什么需要准备?First..Next...Then ...Finally ...首先... 接下来... 然后... 最后...(p44)考点:①询问多少:How many +可复n. +一般疑问句? How much +不可n. +一般疑问句?②What else 其他什么③表示步骤的词语:First..Next...Then ...Finally ...首先... 接下来... 然后... 最后...十一.How nice to see you!多么高兴见到你! How time flies!时间过得多么快呀Oh, how kind of you!What a mess (it is)!太乱了What luck (we have)!我们真幸运啊考点:①It is very kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太好了②How nice to do sth.!做某事真好!③mess (n.)混乱(v.)弄脏→messy (adj.)混乱的 →messily (adv.)混乱地④luck (n.)好运→ lucky( adj.)运气好的→luckily (adv.)幸运地→unlucky(adj.)不幸运的十二.Sue got into her dream university! 苏进入了她梦想的大学! Wow! It feels like yesterday that she started high school.哇!她上高中的感觉就像昨天一样。 Let's go boating on the lake!我们去湖上划船吧!(p45)考点:①get into one’s dream university进入自己梦想的大学 ②eel like sth. 感觉像/想要...feel like doing sth.想要做某事 ③go boating 划船21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览