2025年职教高考英语复习 高教版(2023修订版)基础模块1 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life课件(共90张PPT)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2025年职教高考英语复习 高教版(2023修订版)基础模块1 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life课件(共90张PPT)

资源简介

(共90张PPT)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
考 纲 要 求
(1)掌握有关自我介绍和相互问候的常见表达方式。
(2)掌握提取个人和家庭的关键信息的方法,并能进行对比、分析和判断。
(3)掌握一般现在时的基本用法。
(4)掌握写作话题:个人及家庭介绍。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
(1) (n.) 家庭
(2)vocational (adj.)
(3) (v.) 拜访;参观
(4)photo (n.)
(5) (n.) 经理
(6)energetic (adj.)
(7) (v.) 注意到
(8)parent (n.)
(9) (adj.) 严格的
单元聚焦
(10)especially (adv.)
(11) (n.) 社区
(12)cook (v.)
(13) (adj.) 手工制作的
(14)gift (n.)
(15) (n.) 小狗
(16)jog (v.)
(17) (v.) 介绍
family
职业的
visit
照片
manager
精力充沛的
notice
母亲或父亲
strict
尤其是
community
烹饪
handmade
礼物
puppy
慢跑
introduce
重点短语及固定搭配
(1) 介绍某人自己
(2)talk about
(3) 在某人怀中
(4)take care of
(5) 开会
(6)be strict with
(7) 去慢跑
(8)hold a party
(9) 高中
单元聚焦
(10)younger sister
(11) 放学后
(12)get together
(13) 注意,重视,留意到
(14)for example
(15) 关于,至于,就……方面来说
(16)name after
(17) 站起,起身;起床
(18)lunch break
introduce oneself
谈论,议论
in one’s arms
照顾
have a meeting
对……严格的
go jogging
举办聚会
high school
妹妹
after school
相聚,聚会
pay attention to
例如
as for
以……命名
get up
午休时间
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
(1)Nice to you!
见到你很高兴!
(2)Good morning! I’m a new student Liverpool.
早上好!我是来自利物浦的新生。
(3)Could you tell me something your family
你能给我说一下你的家庭情况吗?
(4)I my parents and my younger sister.
我跟我的父母和妹妹住在一起。
重点句型及交际用语
单元聚焦
meet
from
about
live with
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
(5)This man is my father.
这位手里拿着篮球的人是我爸爸。
(6)They every evening.
他们每天晚上去慢跑。
(7)Could you yourself
你能自我介绍一下吗?
(8)Where your mother from
你的妈妈来自哪里?
(9) your father’s job 你爸爸做什么工作?
重点句型及交际用语
单元聚焦
holding a basketball
go jogging
introduce
is
What is
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
1. introduce v. 介绍
知识讲解
【典型例句】
They are introducing themselves. 他们正在进行自我介绍。
【常见搭配】
(1)introduce oneself 介绍某人自己
The teacher asks us to introduce ourselves first. 老师要求我们首先做自我介绍。
(2)introduce…to… 把……介绍给……(to后常跟人)
Please allow me to introduce Mr. Brown to you. 请允许我向你介绍一下布朗先生。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【常见搭配】
(3)introduce…into… 把……传入……(into后常跟地点)
Tobacco was introduced into Europe from America. 烟草由美洲传入欧洲。
【词汇拓展】
introduction n. 采用,引进;(正式的)介绍,引见;序言,引言
The introduction of corn benefits us a lot. 玉米的引进使我们受惠不少。
Mary was shy at her introduction to the company. 在向公司介绍自己时,玛丽感到胆怯。
The introduction tells you how to use the book. 引言告诉你怎样使用这本书。
1. introduce v. 介绍
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【随时练1】
(1)Let me introduce him you.
A. to B. at
C. in D. on
(2)I’d like to myself you.
我想给您做一下自我介绍。
(3)May I my new friend you
我能向您介绍一下我的新朋友吗?
A
introduce
to
introduce
to
1. introduce v. 介绍
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
2. visit v. 拜访;参观;访问(网站)
知识讲解
【典型例句】
Ella Baker is visiting her classmate Zhang Yuchen. Ella Baker正在拜访她的同学张雨晨。
【词汇拓展】
(1)visit n. 访问;参观;游览;看望
pay a visit to… 拜访……;参观……
I think we should pay a visit to our English teacher.
我想我们应该拜访一下我们的英语老师。
I would like to pay a visit to London. 我想去游览一下伦敦。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【词汇拓展】
(2)visitor n. 游客
The number of the visitors is rising. 游客的数量在上升。
【随时练2】
(1)The foreign delegation is Beijing. 外国代表团正在北京访问。
(2)I’m going to Beijing. 我将去北京游玩。
2. visit v. 拜访;参观;访问(网站)
visiting
pay a visit to
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
3. photo n. 照片
知识讲解
【典型例句】
There is a photo on the table. 桌子上有一张照片。
【常见搭配】
take a photo/take photos 照相
Let me take a photo of you. 让我给你拍张照片吧。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【词汇拓展】
take a picture 照相
I want to take a picture in the park. 我想在公园里照张相。
【随时练3】
Can I of the painting? 我可以拍一张这幅画的照片吗?
3. photo n. 照片
take a photo/picture
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
4. manager n. 经理
知识讲解
【典型例句】
He wants to be a manager when he grows up. 他长大后想当经理。
【词汇拓展】
(1)manage v. 完成(困难的事),勉力完成;管理,负责
They managed to get to the airport on time. 他们设法准时赶到了机场。
She manages a hotel. 她经营着一家旅馆。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【词汇拓展】
(2)management n. 经营,管理;经营者,管理部门
The company needs better management than more employees.
这家公司需要更好的管理而不是更多的员工。
The management is doing its best to improve the situation.
管理层正在尽全力改善局面。
【随时练4】
Her brother is a in a company. 她的哥哥是一家公司的经理。
4. manager n. 经理
manager
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
5. strict adj. 严格的
知识讲解
【典型例句】
Our parents are very strict with us, especially about our homework.
父母对我们很严格,尤其是我们的作业。
【常见搭配】
be strict with 对……严格的
They are always very strict with their children. 他们对子女一向要求严格。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【词汇拓展】
(1)strictly adv. 严格地
We should follow the rules strictly.
我们应当严守规则。
(2)strictness n. 严格;严密;严重
He was brought up in great strictness.
他在很严的教育下长大。
5. strict adj. 严格的
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【随时练5】
(1)She is on a diet. 她正在严格节食。
(2) speaking, tomatoes are not fruit. 严格来说,西红柿不是水果。
(3)He his children.
A. is strict B. is strict to
C. is strict with D. stricts
5. strict adj. 严格的
strict
Strictly
C
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
6. especially adv. 尤其是
知识讲解
【典型例句】
She likes eating fruits, especially strawberries. 她喜欢吃水果,尤其是草莓。
【词汇拓展】
(1)special adj. 特殊的,特别的;重要的,格外看重的
There is something special about the place. 这个地方有点特别。
(2)special n. 特制产品;特价
There are daily specials to choose from in the restaurant.
这个餐馆每天都有特色菜供选择。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【词汇拓展】
(3)specialize v. 专门从事
specialize in 专门研究
That doctor specializes in children’s illness.
那位医生专门研究儿童疾病。
6. especially adv. 尤其是
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
知识讲解
【随时练6】
(1)I love Beijing, in the spring.
我爱北京,尤其是春天的北京。
(2)She is a girl.
她是一个特别的女孩。
(3)There is a on steak this month in our restaurant.
牛排是我们饭店的本月的特价菜。
6. especially adv. 尤其是
especially
special
special
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
7. energetic adj. 精力充沛的
知识讲解
【典型例句】
The little boy is always energetic. 这个男孩子总是精力充沛。
【词汇拓展】
energy n. 精力,活力;力量;能源
Watching too much TV is a waste of time and energy. 看太多电视是浪费时间和精力。
It’s important to save energy. 节约能源非常重要。
【随时练7】
You can exercise more to keep . 你可以多运动以保持精力充沛。
energetic
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 单 词
8. jog v. 慢跑
知识讲解
【典型例句】
I jog five miles a day. 我一天慢跑5英里。
【常见搭配】
go jogging 去慢跑
We plan to go jogging together next month. 我们计划下个月一起慢跑。
【随时练8】
(1)He likes to get up early to . 他喜欢早起去慢跑。
(2)How often do you 你多久慢跑一次?
jog
go jogging
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
1. talk about 谈论,议论
知识讲解
【典型例句】
They are talking about their names. 他们正在讨论他们的名字。
【易混辨析】
speak, tell, talk和say的用法
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
1. talk about 谈论,议论
知识讲解
【易混辨析】
speak, tell, talk和say的用法
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
1. talk about 谈论,议论
知识讲解
【易混辨析】
speak, tell, talk和say的用法
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
1. talk about 谈论,议论
知识讲解
【易混辨析】
speak, tell, talk和say的用法
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
1. talk about 谈论,议论
知识讲解
【随时练9】
(1)We will this problem after supper.
我们晚饭后再讨论这个问题。
(2)Her father will talk her teacher her lessons.
A. to; to B. to; about
C. about; about D. about; to
talk about
B
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
2. in one’s arms 在某人怀中
知识讲解
【典型例句】
Who is this baby in your mother’s arms 你妈妈怀里的那个婴儿是谁?
【词汇拓展】
(1)arm n. 手臂,上肢
He seized her by her arm. 他抓住了她的胳膊。
(2)arms n. 兵器,武器
Soldiers searched their house for illegal arms. 士兵们为找非法武器搜了他们的家。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
2. in one’s arms 在某人怀中
知识讲解
【知识拓展】
(1)arm in arm 挽臂,臂挽臂
He likes taking a walk arm in arm with his wife after dinner.
他喜欢晚饭后臂挽臂地和他妻子散步。
(2)keep sb. at arm’s length 与某人保持距离;不亲近某人
He is used to keeping people at arm’s length. 他习惯和人保持距离。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
2. in one’s arms 在某人怀中
知识讲解
【随时练10】
(1)The mother held the baby .
妈妈把婴儿抱在了怀中。
(2)They came into the room .
A. arm in arm B. arm with arm
C. arm to arm D. arms in arms
A
in her arms
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
3. pay attention to 注意,重视,留意到
知识讲解
【要点提取】
pay attention to 中的 to 是介词,后跟名词、代词、动名词或句子。
You should pay attention to your spelling. 你应该注意一下你的拼写。
We don’t pay attention to that. 我们没有注意到那个。
Pay more attention to uniting those who differ with you.
更要注意团结那些与自己意见不同的人。
I didn’t pay attention to what she was saying. 我没有注意她在说什么。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
3. pay attention to 注意,重视,留意到
知识讲解
【随时练11】
The teacher told us attention the room clean.
A. to pay; to keep
B. to pay; to keeping
C. paying; to keeping
D. to paying; to keeping
B
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
4. as for 关于,至于,就……方面来说
知识讲解
【典型例句】
As for naming children, in English speaking countries children may be named after their parents or grandparents.
至于给孩子命名,在说英语的国家(人们)也许会用他们的父母或者祖父母的名字给孩子命名。
【知识拓展】
as far as I know/as far as I can see 就我所知,依我看
As far as I know, you have done nothing wrong. 据我所知,你没有做错。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
4. as for 关于,至于,就……方面来说
知识讲解
【随时练12】
(1) the cost, you can ask your mother for some advice.
关于费用,你可以征求一下你妈妈的意见。
(2) I know, the meeting has been postponed till next week.
据我所知,会议推迟到下周了。
As for
As far as
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
5. The dialogue is between a teacher and a student. 对话发生在一位老师和一位学生之间。
知识讲解
【要点提取】
between A and B 在A和B之间
This flower blooms between June and July. 这种花在六七月份开放。
Don’t eat anything between meals. 正餐之间不要吃任何东西。
【知识拓展】
between the lines 言外之意,字里行间
Read between the lines whenever you read poems.
读古诗的时候,要体会其言外之意。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
5. The dialogue is between a teacher and a student. 对话发生在一位老师和一位学生之间。
知识讲解
【易混辨析】
(1)between prep. 在……中间,介于……之间(主要用于两者之间)
I will come between seven and eight o'clock tonight. 我今晚会在7点和8点之间回来。
(2)among prep. 在……中(主要用于三者及三者以上)
He likes sitting among the students and talking with them.
他喜欢坐在学生中间跟他们聊天。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
5. The dialogue is between a teacher and a student. 对话发生在一位老师和一位学生之间。
知识讲解
【随时练13】
The train goes Shanghai Hangzhou.
A. between; and B. between; to
C. from; and D. from; between
A
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
6. She is looking at a photo on the wall. 她正在看墙上的那张照片。
知识讲解
【要点提取】
look at (仔细)察看,检查
Look at the moon. Is it beautiful 看那月亮,美吗?
【知识拓展】
(1)look after 照顾
Can you help me look after my pet while I’m away
我不在时你能帮我照看一下宠物吗?
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
6. She is looking at a photo on the wall. 她正在看墙上的那张照片。
知识讲解
【知识拓展】
(2)look around 四下观望;到处寻找
Look around before you cross the street. 过马路前你要朝四周看看。
She will look around for a room for you. 她会帮你找间房子。
(3)look back (on sth.) 回顾,回忆
I like to look back on my high?school days. 我喜欢回顾高中时代的生活。
(4)look down on/upon sb. 看不起,轻视
Don’t look down on/upon people. 别小瞧人。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
6. She is looking at a photo on the wall. 她正在看墙上的那张照片。
知识讲解
【知识拓展】
(5)look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望,期待
I’m looking forward to getting your reply. 我盼望着收到你的回复。
(6)look out 小心,当心,留神
Look out! There's a car coming. 当心!有车来了。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
6. She is looking at a photo on the wall. 她正在看墙上的那张照片。
知识讲解
【随时练14】
(1)I’m from you. 我期待着收到你的来信。
(2)Though the baby is only one year old, he begins to learn .
A. look after him
B. to look after him
C. to look after himself
D. look after himself
C
looking forward to hearing
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
7. The man holding a basketball is my father. 这位手里拿着篮球的人是我爸爸。
知识讲解
【要点提取】
holding a basketball 在句中作后置定语,修饰限定主语 the man。主语 the man 和hold 之间是主动关系,所以用 hold 的现在分词形式 holding。
The boy wearing a pair of glasses is Jim. 戴着眼镜的那个男孩是Jim。
【随时练15】
Who is the man our English teacher
和我们英语老师聊天的那位男士是谁?
chatting with
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
8. My grandma lives alone in her own house. 我的祖母独自住在她自己的房子里。
知识讲解
【要点提取】
live alone 独自居住
She is too young to live alone. 她年纪太小,无法独自生活。
【知识拓展】
leave sb. alone 不理,不管,不烦扰,不干涉某人
Don’t leave me alone. I will be sad. 不要不理我。我会伤心的。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
8. My grandma lives alone in her own house. 我的祖母独自住在她自己的房子里。
知识讲解
【易混辨析】
(1)alone adj. & adv. 独自,单独(强调独自一人的客观情况)
She is alone at home. 她独自一人在家。
I was reading alone when the teacher came in. 老师进来的时候我正在独自看书。
(2)lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的(具有浓厚的感彩)
I am alone but I don’t feel lonely. 我独自一人,但是我并不感到孤单。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重点短语及句型
8. My grandma lives alone in her own house. 我的祖母独自住在她自己的房子里。
知识讲解
【随时练16】
(1)I seldom go out at night. 我晚上很少独自出去。
(2)I live all the time but I don’t feel .
A. alone; lonely B. alone; lone
C. lonely; alone D. lone; alone
(3)I won’t change, so leave me .
A. alone B. lonely
C. single D. first
A
A
alone
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
一般现在时
知识讲解
1. 一般现在时的用法
(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。
Tom usually watches TV on Saturday. Tom通常在周六看电视。
I seldom get up early on weekends. 我周末很少早起。
(2)表示人或事物的特征或状态。
John loves playing football. John喜欢踢足球。
The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
一般现在时
知识讲解
1. 一般现在时的用法
(3)表示客观事实、真理及自然现象。即使出现在过去的语境中,也要用一般现在时。
The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
Miss Wang said that the earth moves around the sun. 王老师说地球绕着太阳转。
(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,当主句是一般将来时时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
I will tell her as soon as I see her. 我一看到她就告诉她。(时间状语从句)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
一般现在时
知识讲解
1. 一般现在时的用法
(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,当主句是一般将来时时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
I won‘t go with you unless I finish my work. 我不会和你一起去,除非我完成我的工作。(条件状语从句)
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go climbing. 如果明天不下雨,我们就去爬山。(条件状语从句)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
一般现在时
知识讲解
1. 一般现在时的用法
【注意】if 既可以表示“如果”,也可以表示“是否”。只有表示“如果”时,其引导的条件状语从句才适用于“主将从现”;表示“是否”时,根据语境该用什么时态就用什么时态。
I don’t know if she will come. If she comes, Tom will let me know. 我不知道她是否会来。如果她来了,Tom会通知我的。(第一个if表示“是否”,“我”不知道她是否会来,还没有发生,所以用一般将来时;第二个 if 表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。)
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
一般现在时
知识讲解
1. 一般现在时的用法
(5)主句是祈使句时,从句常用一般现在时代替将来时。
Don‘t try to run before you begin to walk. 还没学会走路,就不要试着跑了。(主句为祈使句)
(6)用于here, there开头的倒装句中,一般现在时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Here comes the bus. 公交车来了。
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
2. 一般现在时的构成
(1)be动词:主语+be(am/is/are)+其他。
We are twins. 我们是双胞胎。
(2)行为动词:主语+行为动词+其他。
They have a lot of courage. 他们勇气十足。
【注意】 当主语为第三人称单数(he、she、it等)时,要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。
Mary likes Chinese. Mary喜欢汉语。
一般现在时
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
3. 一般现在时的句型变化
(1)be动词的变化。
①否定句:“主语+be+not+其他.”。
Mr. Li isn’t a teacher. 李先生不是一名教师。
②一般疑问句:“Be+主语+其他?”。
—Are you a student 你是一名学生吗?
—Yes, I am./No, I’m not. 是的,我是。/不,我不是。
一般现在时
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
3. 一般现在时的句型变化
(1)be动词的变化。
③ 特殊疑问句:“特殊疑问词(What/Where/Why/Who/Whose/Which/How/How many/How much/How soon/How far/How often/How old/…)+be+其他?”。
Where is my book 我的书在哪里?
一般现在时
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
3. 一般现在时的句型变化
(2)行为动词的变化。
① 否定句:“主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他.”。
I don’t like milk. 我不喜欢牛奶。
He doesn’t often have breakfast. 他经常不吃早饭。
一般现在时
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
3. 一般现在时的句型变化
(2)行为动词的变化。
② 一般疑问句:“Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?”。
—Do you often play soccer 你经常踢足球吗?
—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我是。/不,我不是。
—Does she go to school on foot 她步行去上学吗?
—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。
一般现在时
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
3. 一般现在时的句型变化
(2)行为动词的变化。
③ 特殊疑问句:“特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+其他?”。
What do you usually eat for breakfast 你早饭通常吃什么?
How does your father go to work 你爸爸怎么去上班?
一般现在时
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
4. 动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则
当主语为第三人称单数时,动词也要用其第三人称单数形式。动词的变化规则如下。
(1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如“cook—cooks”“leave—leaves”。
(2)以s、x、sh、ch、o结尾的动词,加-es,如“miss—misses”“fix—fixes”
“push—pushes”“watch—watches”“go—goes”。
(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y变为i, 再加-es,如“study—studies”
“carry—carries”。
(4)特殊形式:“be—is”“have—has”。
一般现在时
Unit 1 Personal and Family Life
Unit 1 Personal and FamilyLife
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
【随时练17】
(1)Where Lucy come from
A.do B. does
C. is D. are
(2)There millions of the visitors who come here every year.
A. is B. was
C. are D. were
一般现在时
C
B
Unit 1 Personal and FamilyLife
重 点 语 法
知识讲解
【随时练17】
(3)My English teacher a big pair of glasses.
A.wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on
(4)Where there a will, there a way.
A. will be; will be B. has; is C. is; is D. will have; will be
(5)I’ll tell him as soon as he .
A. arrives B. will arrive
C. arrive D. reach
一般现在时
A
C
A
Unit 1 Personal and FamilyLife
重 点 写 作
知识讲解
以My Family为题, 用英文写一篇词数为80词左右的短文介绍一下你的家人短文。
内容提示:
(1)我有一个大家庭。
(2)介绍父亲和母亲的情况,如职业及工作地点等。
(3)介绍兄弟姐妹的情况。
(4)我的祖父母和我们住在一起。
(5)我有一个快乐的家庭。
My Family
Unit 1 Personal and FamilyLife
重 点 写 作
知识讲解
【写作指导】
这是一篇材料作文,要求根据所给材料介绍自己的家庭情况。所给的材料比较详细,在写作中需要注意主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词的形式。
【参考范文】
My Family
I have a big family. My father is 40 years old. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is 38 years old. She is an English teacher. She works in a high school. She often helps me with my English. I also have a sister. She is 10 years old. She is a student. I am a student, too. We are in the same school. My grandparents live with us. I have a happy family.
Unit 1 Personal and FamilyLife
重 点 写 作
知识讲解
【知识拓展】
英文中常见的与家庭生活相关的句型:
Could you tell me something about your family
I was only three years old then.
I live with my parents and my younger sister.
This is my mother. She is a teacher.
There are five people in my family.
This is my elder brother. Look at my family photo.
I have a happy family. I love my family very much.
Unit 1 Personal and FamilyLife
重 点 写 作
知识讲解
【随时练18】
请介绍你的家庭成员及其职业和爱好。
注意:
(1)作文中不能出现真实的人名、学校名。
(2)可适当发挥。
(3)词数:80词左右。
My Family
Unit 1 Personal and FamilyLife
重 点 写 作
知识讲解
【随时练18】
One possible version:
My Family
I have a big family. My father is an engineer of a construction company in Beijing, and he is busy with his work. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital near our home. I have a sister. She is three years younger than me. We are in the same school but different grades. In addition, my grandparents live with us. My families often take a walk together or go to the cinema to watch films at the weekend. I have a happy family!
真题回顾
1. —Hi, I’m Jim, your new co-worker.
— .
A. You’d better not B. Hi, Jim. I’m glad to meet you
C. Hurry up, please D. Haven’t seen you for ages
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查交际用语。从上一句“Hi, I’m Jim, your new co-worker.”可知这是初次见面打招呼的用语,选项中只有“Hi, Jim. I’m glad to meet you.(你好,Jim。很高兴见到你。)”符合语境。故选B。
真题回顾
2. Tony together with his parents a book every month.
A. read B. reads
C. look D. looks
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查主谓一致。主语名词后接with、together with、along with、as well as、including等时,谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的名词的单复数决定,称“就远原则”。结合本句,可知空处应填的动词形式应与together with前面的Tony保持一致,read a book为固定搭配。故选B。
真题回顾
3. —Tom, do you think if Mary to your birthday party this Saturday
—She will come if she free.
A. comes; is B. will come; is
C. will come; will be D. comes; will be
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查宾语从句和状语从句。if可以引导条件状语从句和宾语从句:表示“如果”时,引导条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时时,从句常用一般现在时表示将来;表示“是否”时,引导宾语从句,其时态视句意而定。句意:——Tom, 你认为Mary这周六是否会来参加你的生日聚会?——如果她有空,她会来。故选B。
真题回顾
4. —Tom, let’s go swimming.
—I won’t go until I my homework.
A. finished B. finish
C. am finishing D. will finish
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查时间状语从句。分析句意“直到我完成作业,我才会去。”可知,这里是until引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句的时态要用一般现在时表示将来,所以B项finish符合用法。A项为一般过去时;C项为现在进行时;D项为一般将来时,均不符合用法,故选B。
巩固测试
1. My dog fast.
A. don’t run B. don’t runs C. doesn’t run D. doesn’t runs
【答案】C
【解析】考查一般现在时的否定句。run为实义动词,主语my dog是第三人称单数,变否定句时需借助助动词does,并且其后动词用原形,故选C。
英语知识运用
2. —Who is the girl over there
—She my sister.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
【答案】A
【解析】考查一般现在时。主语she为第三人称单数,所以be动词用is,故选A。
巩固测试
3. —May I have your name, please
— .
A. Yes, please. B. My name is Jim Green.
C. And you D. What’s your name, please
【答案】B
【解析】考查交际用语。由问句“May I have your name, please (请问你叫什么名字?)”可知,应回答名字。故选B。
英语知识运用
巩固测试
4. Tony, could you introduce to your new classmates
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。introduce oneself意为“介绍某人自己”,根据you可知应用yourself。故选D。
英语知识运用
5. Mike English every evening.
A. has study B. study C. studies D. studied
【答案】C
【解析】考查一般现在时。根据every evening可知谓语动词study用一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数,所以study需变为第三人称单数形式。故选C。
巩固测试
6. He went on to his accident.
A. talk about B. talk to C. talk with D. talk into
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。talk about意为“谈论(某事物、话题等)”;talk to意为“与某人谈话”;talk with意为“与某人对话”;talk into意为“说服某人做某事”。根据空格后his accident可知是谈论事情,故选A。
英语知识运用
7. His mother a housewife.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】B
【解析】考查一般现在时。主语his mother为单数,所以谓语be动词用is。故选B。
巩固测试
8. — Tom to work hard to help his family
—Yes, he .
A. Has; /; does B. Has; /; has C. Does; has; has D. Does; have; does
【答案】D
【解析】考查一般现在时的一般疑问句。have to“不得不”是实义动词,主语Tom为第三人称单数,变一般疑问句需借助助动词does,并且动词用原形,故选D。
英语知识运用
9. A bus station is between the school the hotel.
A. in B. behind C. to D. and
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。“between…and…”意为“在……和……(两者)之间”。故选D。
巩固测试
10. Jenny in an office. Her parents in a hospital.
A. work; works B. works; work
C. works; are working D. is working; work
【答案】B
【解析】考查一般现在时。第一空主语Jenny为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故排除A项和D项;第二空主语her parents为复数,谓语动词用原形。故选B。
英语知识运用
巩固测试
Sam: Jack, I went to Beijing with my family last month.
Jack: Really 11
Sam: It was wonderful! 12
Jack: How did you get there
Sam: 13
Jack: 14
Sam: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and some other well-known
places.
Jack: 15
Sam: Yes. It’s very nice and tastes delicious.
补 全 对 话
巩固测试
A. I had a great time.
B. By high-speed train.
C. Was it cold
D. How was your trip
E. What places of interest did you visit
F. What did you eat
G. Did you enjoy the food there
补 全 对 话
11—15 D A B E G
巩固测试
English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 16 ways, but it’s not hard for us to know. Unlike Chinese, most English people have 17 names. One is their family name, and both of the other names are given names. Their family name is 18 the given name. They use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with the 19 name, but they never use 20 with the first name. For example, we can 21 a man named James Allan Green Mr.Green, 22 we can’t call him Mr.James or Mr.Allan. People usually use Jim 23 James. Jim is short for James because it’s 24 to remember. But Chinese names are the opposite. A girl with the name Han Limei 25 her family name Han first. Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish.
完 形 填 空
巩固测试
16. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
17. A. one B. two C. three D. four
完 形 填 空
【答案】B
【解析】考查单词辨析。another意为“(三者或三者以上的)另一个”;other意为“其他的”,后常跟名词;others意为“其他的”,相当于other+名词;the others意为“其余的”,表特指,后不跟名词。in some ways意为“在某些方面”,空格后有ways,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查语境理解。根据下一句“ One is their family name, and both of the other names are given names.(一个是他们的姓,其他两个是名字。)”可知大多数英国人有三个名字。故选C。
巩固测试
18. A. above B. front C. back D. behind
19. A. last B. given C. middle D. full
完 形 填 空
【答案】D
【解析】考查语境理解。根据下文“…a man named James Allan Green Mr.Green(一个名叫James Allan Green的人被称作Mr.Green)”,再结合常识可知Mr.是跟姓氏连用的,所以英文名字的姓氏放在名字的后面,故选D。
【答案】A
【解析】考查姓氏表达。根据常识可知Mr.,Mrs.或Miss与姓氏连用,英文中姓氏可表达为family name, surname或者last name,故选A。
巩固测试
20. A. their B. them C. its D. it
21. A. ask B. say C. call D. write
完 形 填 空
【答案】B
【解析】考查人称代词。句意:他们把Mr.,Mrs.或Miss与姓连用,但是从来不把它们与名字一起使用。空格处用来指代Mr.、Mrs.或Miss,为复数概念,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。根据下文we can't call him Mr.James or Mr. Allan可知空格处用call符合句意,故选C。
巩固测试
22. A. so B. or C. and D. but
23. A. instead of B. for long C. so far D. next to
完 形 填 空
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。句意:我们可以叫一个名为James Allan Green的人Mr.Green,但我们不能称他Mr.James或Mr. Allan。根据句意可知句子之间为转折关系,故选D。
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语。instead of意为“代替,而不是”;for long意为“长久”;so far意为“到目前为止”;next to意为“紧邻”。句意:人们通常用Jim替代James。故选A。
巩固测试
24. A. important B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
25. A. put B. putting C. puts D. was put
完 形 填 空
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词。句意:James简称为Jim是因为它容易记住。easy“容易的”符合语境,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。根据上文“But Chinese names are the opposite.”可推知空格处谓语动词应用一般现在时,主语a girl为第三人称单数,所以put用第三人称单数形式puts,故选C。
巩固测试
My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.
My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths. I help him with his English. Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games together. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.
阅 读 理 解
巩固测试
26. The main idea of the text is .
A. Max has many friends
B. Max and Bill go to the same school
C. Max and Bill are best friends
D. Max and Bill like the same things
阅 读 理 解
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。文章讲述了Max和他的最好的朋友Bill,C项“Max和Bill是最好的朋友”符合主题。故选C。
巩固测试
27. Most of Max’s friends are .
A. twelve years old
B. older than Max
C. younger than Max
D. thirteen years old
阅 读 理 解
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“Most of them are as old as me.”可知,大部分朋友跟Max一样大,都是12岁。故选A。
巩固测试
28. Max and Bill live .
A. near each other
B. in different towns
C. in the same house
D. in the school
阅 读 理 解
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“He lives near me.”可知,Max和Bill住得很近。故选A。
巩固测试
29. Max helps Bill with .
A. his maths
B. his English
C. his sports lessons
D. his computer lessons
阅 读 理 解
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“I help him with his English.”可知,Max帮助Bill学习英语。故选B。
巩固测试
30. Max and Bill both like to .
A. swim
B. play football
C. play computer games
D. play sports
阅 读 理 解
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games together.”可知,Max和Bill都喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选C。
巩固测试
假定你是李华,准备参加学校组织的英语征文比赛活动。请你写一篇短文,介绍你的家庭生活。
内容提示:
(1) 家庭情况。
(2) 具体描述(家务、家规和家庭氛围)。
(3) 你的评价。
注意:
(1) 词数:80词左右。
(2) 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3) 短文须包括所给内容信息,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Everyone has their own family life. Now let me introduce my family life.
写 作
巩固测试
One possible version:
Everyone has their own family life. Now let me introduce my family life.
There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My parents are very kind to us. We love each other. My mother does most of the housework. I sometimes help my mother with the housework. There are also rules in my family. For example, I can’t stay out late or talk loudly with my parents. Although sometimes my parents are strict with us, we get along well with one another.
I think my home is very warm. I love my family.
写 作

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览