资源简介

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
Section B What does cooking give us
一、名词（Noun）
1. memory n. 回忆；记忆→memorable（adj. 值得纪念的）→memorize（v. 记忆）
a happy memory（回忆，可数）；have a good memory（记忆力，不可数）
pumpkin n.南瓜
a pumpkin pie（南瓜派）；carve a pumpkin（雕刻南瓜）
pie n. 果馅饼；肉馅饼
apple pie（苹果派）；a slice of pie（一块馅饼）
拓展：as easy as pie（非常容易;小菜一碟）
4.cinnamon n. 肉桂皮；桂皮香料
5.sweetness n.甜；芬芳；愉悦→sweet（adj. 甜的）
the sweetness of honey（不可数）
6.college n.学院；大学
the College of Engineering（学院）；go to college（上大学，不加冠词）
7.host n.主人；东道主;v. 主办
the host of the party（聚会主人）；the host country（东道主国家）
8.hostess n.女主人；女房东
the hostess of the restaurant（餐厅女店主）
9.recipe n.食谱；烹饪法
a recipe for cake（蛋糕食谱）；follow a recipe（按食谱做）
10.cream n.奶油；护肤霜；奶油色
whipped cream（奶油，不可数）；a face cream（面霜，可数）
11.crust n.糕饼酥皮；面包皮
the crust of the pie（馅饼酥皮）；bread crust（面包皮）
12.mixture n.混合物；结合体→mix（v. 混合）
a mixture of water and salt（可数）
13.secret n.诀窍；秘密adj. 秘密的
the secret of success（成功诀窍）；keep a secret（保守秘密）
拓展：in secret（秘密地）
14.item n.项目
an item on the list（清单项目）；menu items（菜单项目）
15.spaghetti n.意大利细面条
a plate of spaghetti（不可数）；spaghetti with tomato sauce（番茄意大利面）
16.spoon n.一勺的量；勺
a soup spoon（汤勺）；a spoon of sugar（一勺糖）
17.slice n.薄片；片
a slice of bread（一片面包）；a slice of pizza（一块披萨）
18.couple n.夫妻；情侣；两人
a young couple（年轻夫妻）；a couple of days（几天）
注意：作主语时，指 “夫妻” 视为复数。
19.island n.岛
an island（一座岛）；on the island（在岛上）
20.wife n.妻子 复数为wives（two wives）
二、形容词（Adjective）
1. visible n.看得见的；可见的→invisible（adj. 看不见的）→visibility（n. 能见度）
The stars are visible.（星星可见）；a visible change（明显变化）
2.separate adj.单独的；分开的;v.使分开；使分离
a separate room（单独房间）；keep the two things separate（分开两样东西）
3.born adj.天生（有某方面才能）的; v.出生；出世
be born with（天生具有）：She is born with a talent for music.（天生有音乐天赋）
三、副词（Adverb）
1.least adv. & pron. 最小；最少
at least（至少）；not in the least（一点也不）
2.whenever adv. & conj. 每当；在任何…… 的时候
四、短语（Phrase）
1.along with sb / sth 除…… 以外（还）；与…… 同样地
2.at least 至少
3.according to根据；依照
4.one by one逐个地；逐一地
课堂练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Living with my grandparents is one of the best (memory) in my life.
2.When I entered the room, I said hello to the host and the (host). Both of them were friendly to me.
3.Mike mixed the milk and the juice. Then he poured the (mix) into the bottle.
4.I love to eat all kinds of candies. I love their (sweet).
5.Jenny had an egg and some apple (pie) this morning.
6.I drink two cups of (milk)every day.
7.He was so thirsty that he drank three (glass) of water in one go.
8.Cut the bread into thin (slice).
9.Would you like some more (spaghetti)
10.Once upon a time, there was an old man (live) in the mountains.
11.Look! A boy is playing with something in the kitchen. He is the flour and the water together in a bowl. Then he takes the out. He wants to use the to make some funny animals.(mix)
12. My sister, Amy, is eight years old. She loves to eat something .Her favourite food is candies. Candies are very .She says the of candies always makes her happy. But my mother says that candies are bad for her teeth.(sweet)
二.从方框中选出合适的单词填空
1.The boy wants to the bottle with water and sand.
2.After leaving high school, he got into a to learn art.
3.It is my .Don't tell it to anyone.
4.Lily always asks her parents for help she needs advice.
5．We can see some stars. But most of them are not to the naked eye （肉眼）.
三、完成句子。
1．他决定一周至少锻炼三次。
He decided to exercise three times a week.
2．你最好在开始跑步之前热身。
You'd better before you start running.
3．除了一封信之外，她还收到了一些漂亮的玫瑰花。
a letter,she received some beautiful roses.
4．多亏了这条机器鱼，他们能够密切观察生活在海洋中的鱼。
the robotic fish,they can keep a close eye on fish living in the sea.
5．请根据这个故事回答这些问题。
Please answer these questions the story.
116．玛丽·居里1867年出生于波兰，是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。
Marie Curie Poland in 1867 and she was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize.
7．我妈妈把饺子逐个地放进了锅里。
My mother put the dumplings into the pot .
8．那个男孩太饿了，吃了两碗面条。
The boy was so hungry that he ate .
9．我能把油和水混合在一起吗？
Can I the oil water
10．那个镇离我的家乡很远。
The town is my home-town.
完形填空
I am Wang Wei. I grew up in the countryside. I learned many useful skills.
The first 1 I learned was cooking. My parents often came home late. To let them have dinner soon, I learned to 2 dough（生面团）around 10 years old. It's difficult. However, it didn't 3 me a long time to find the right way. A year after that, I learned to cook 4 foods like noodles and dumplings. More importantly, thanks to my cooking skills, I live better because I cook every meal 5 ordering online. It saves money.
Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm 6 in my childhood. I learned to grow vegetables.Although it was 7 work, the experience taught me a lot.For example, I learned that the fruit of the peanut（花生）plant grows under the 8. Also,you'll think everything on your plate is valuable.
I learned some 9 skills. They not only improve my life ability but also make me look at the world in a new way. When I heard students in primary and middle schools have labour（劳动）lessons every week, I was happy. The labour education will 10 students for the rest of their lives.
( ) 1.A.dish B.skill C.situation D.way
( )2.A.cut B.buy C.make D.carry
( )3.A.take B.store C.spend D.reach
( )4.A.strange B.popular C.difficult D.different
( )5.A.in order to B.instead of C.according to D.such as
( )6.A.animals B.skills C.plants D.work
( )7.Afresh B.lazy C.happy D.hard
( )8.A.ocean B.ground C.water D.bed
( )9.A.useful B.simple C.quick D.boring
( )10.A.stop B.remember C.invite D.help
五．短文填空（限时8分钟）
they, eat, well, slice, pour, strawberry, spoon, mix, much, final
Donuts（甜甜圈）are popular among the young. Many kids like 1． them every day.
Do you like to eat apple yogurt donuts They taste2. , and you can hardly get fat after eating them. Now let me tell you how to make 3.
You need an apple, a bottle of yogurt and some honey. First, cut the apple into 19. .To make the apple slices look 5. like real donuts, we have to poke（戳）a hole in the centre of each slice. Next,6. some yogurt into a bowl. Then, add two 7. of honey. Don't forget to 8. the honey and the yogurt.9. ,cover the slices with the yogurt. If you love fruit, you can put some fruit on the top of the yogurt, like oranges, bananas or 10. . Remember to cut the fruit into small pieces. Now you can put your apple yogurt donuts on a beautiful plate and share them with your family or friends.
六．补全对话（限时6分钟）
A:Hello,is that Black's Restaurant
B:Yes.1.
A: I want to know if you send takeaway food.
B:Sure.
A:I'd like to order something for my lunch.
B:2.
A: I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog.
B:OK.3.
A:No,thanks. How can I pay you
B:You can pay us when we send you food. By the way,4
A:I want to get my lunch around 12:00 p.m.
B:5.
A: My address is Room 808 in Spring Building.
B: Thank you.See you then.

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