资源简介

(共18张PPT)
Journey Across A Vast Land
选修2 Unit 4
Language points 1
1. To learn the usage of some key words ：
Key words: pleasant; arise; breath; freezing
2. To apply them to practice correctly.
学习目标 1’
1. pleasant
(教材P38)Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
adj. 令人愉快的
Everyone may have the pleasure of travelling to Xiamen. Xiamen is a coastal city known for its pleasant climate and pleasant people who are pleasant to visitors. It is pleasant for you to take a walk in Gulangyu, feeling the gentle breeze. Besides, you can enjoy the local food pleasantly in some small stands.
语境感悟
n.pleasure 快乐；满足；乐事
adj. 宜人的；友好的
be pleasant to... 对······友好
It is pleasant (for sb.) to do ... (对某人来说）做某事很愉快
adv. pleasantly 愉快地；高兴地
①We hope to prevent anything unpleasant from happening.
②I was very pleased with my pleasing exam results.
③My mother was pleased that I could make such a great progress.
④Be pleased to do anything even though it is very tiny.
语境感悟
adj.unpleasant 令人不愉快的
adj.pleased
愉快的;欣喜的
be pleased with 对······感到满意（高兴）
be pleased that 对······感到满意（高兴）
be pleased to do 高兴/乐于做某事
adj.pleasing 令人高兴的；令人满意的
一.单句语法填空
1. I will do everything to make it a safe and __________ (please) trip.
2. A(n) ___________(please) smell floated into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu settled onto the table.
3. She is ________(please) with her child’s good behavior, because he behaved in a modest way.
二. 单句写作
1. 说到餐桌礼仪，在用餐时你的声音要低且令人愉悦。
2. Jane一看到Tom，便跑过去扑到他怀里，内心涌起一阵喜悦和放松。
pleasant
unpleasant
即学即用
pleased
Speaking of table manners, keep your voice low and pleasant during the meal.
On seeing Tom, Jane immediately ran to him and threw herself into his arms, with a current of pleasure and relief rising up.
2. arise
(教材P38)The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.
vi. 起身（arose，arisen）
①A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
②The headmaster arose to greet everyone of us the instant she saw us.
③Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.
④Accidents often arise out of carelessness.
语境感悟
vi. 出现
arise to do sth. 起身去做某事
arise from=arise out of 由······产生
arouse one’s interest / sympathy 唤起某人的兴趣、同情心
rise to one’s feet 站起来
rise, raise, arise, arouse
单词 词性/词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
arise vi. 起身；出现；由……引起 arose arisen arising
rise vi. 渐渐上升; 起立，起身 rose risen rising
raise vt. 举起，使升高；提升，提拔；提出 raised raised raising
arouse vt. 唤起 aroused aroused arousing
师生互动，学生讨论
一. 单句语法填空
1.Many diseases arise _____ what people ignore in their daily life.
2.And how to deal with the various issues _______ （arise）out of globalization
二. 单句写作
3.一看见校长，男孩立刻就站起来。
4.
from
arising
On seeing his headmaster, the boy arose immediately.
Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness of environment protection.
4月22日的地球日，是一项旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。（话题写作之环境保护）
3. breath
(教材P38)... they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
n. 呼吸的空气
take one’s breath away 令人惊叹
① I took a deep breath and started climbing the mountain. I was out of breath when I arrived at the top of the mountain. But it was worthwhile because the scenery took my breath away. I mean, the scenery was really breathtaking.
② Hold your breath and count to ten.
③ She said she’d do it this week, but don’t hold your breath!
④ After going to the hill bottom, I sat down to catch my breath.
语境感悟
take a deep breath 深呼吸
breathtaking adj.惊人的;激动人心的
hold one’s breath 屏气，屏息
out of breath 喘不上气（强调状态）
catch one’s breath 喘口气，屏息
别指望了;别期望太高
①We all breathed a sigh of relief when it was over.
②Breathe in and hold your breath for as long as possible.
③Take a deep breath and then breathe out when I tell you to.
④I was breathless after climbing the stairs.
拓展延伸
v. breathe 呼吸
breathe in/out 吸气/呼气
adj. breathless 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
adv. breathlessly 气喘吁吁地；呼吸急促地
breathe a sigh of relief 松一口气
一、单句语法填空
①When we _________(breath), the air goes into our lungs.
②When he finally got on the train, he was ___________(breath).
③What I saw in the top of the tower had taken my ________(breathe)
away.
④Humans take in oxygen and breathe ______carbon dioxide.
二、单句写作
①痛苦地喘着气，他强迫自己站了起来，迈着缓慢的步子，摇摇晃晃地开始走。
②他屏住呼吸，尽量不发出任何声音，免得让人知道他来了。
breathe
即学即用
breathless
breath
out
Breathing/Gasping(喘气;喘息) with pain, he forced himself to his feet and with slow shaky steps, he began to walk.
He held his breath, trying not to make the slightest sound that might betray his presence.
(教材P38 )They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the ...
4. bound
语境感悟
1. The train is bound for Shanghai.
2. I am bound to say I differ with you on this point.
3. There are bound to be price increases next year.
adj. 准备前往（某地）的
向北╱向南行进的
= northbound/southbound...（adj.）
be bound for 准备前往...；开往...
be bound to do/be sth 一定要； 一定会
adj. 一定的，肯定会
4. We are not bound by the decision.
5. He's too bound up in his work to have much time for his children.
6. From that moment my life was bound up with hers.
7. The dogs bounded ahead.
~ by sth/to do sth受（法律、义务或情况）约束（必须做某事）
be bound up in sth 忙于某事；热衷于某事
be bound up with sth 和某事物密切相关
v. 跳跃着走
即时训练
①The manager said we were bound ____（cut）back on spending.
② I was on a train _______ New York when he called me.
③It’s __________ sunny again tomorrow.
⑤He _____________ his work these days.
to cut
bound to be
bound for
is bound up in
一. 用bound相关知识填空
二. 单句写作
①Mary满脸通红，气喘吁吁地从大门口跑了进来。
Flushed and breathless/panting, Mary bounded in through the gate.
②因为承诺了五点之前我们一定到那儿，所以当车抛锚的时候，我非常慌张。
Having promised that we would be bound to get there before five, I was seized by an intense sense of panic when the car broke down.
summary( 2’)
1.pleasant
2.arise
3.breath
4.bound
be pleasant to... 对······友好
It is pleasant (for sb.) to do ... (对某人来说）做某事很愉快
arise to do sth. 起身去做某事
arise from=arise out of 由······产生
take one’s breath away 令人惊叹
out of breath 喘不上气（强调状态）
be bound for 准备前往...；开往...
be bound to do/be sth 一定要； 一定会
一、单句语法填空
①Gardening is a _________(please) employment for Sunday afternoon.
②I was __________(please) surprised by my exam results.
③I arose ________ the chair to answer the doorbell.
④We often meet with a difficulty ________ (arise) out of the peculiar natural conditions.
⑤Take a deep breath, count to ten, and then __________(breath) out.
pleasant
Practice( 12’)
pleasantly
from
arising
breathe
二、单句写作：
①夜晚暴风雨袭来，摧毁了那个地区的许多楼房。(arise)
②和家人们一起旅游是很愉悦的事。(pleasant)
③在中国旅行时，你一定会体验到不同程度的文化冲击。(bound)
④大家都目不转睛地看着营救者，纷纷祈祷奇迹的发生。
②It is very pleasant to travel with our family.
③While traveling in China, you are bound to experience different degrees of culture shock.
①A storm arising during the night destroyed many buildings in that area.
④All the people held their breath, with their eyes fixed on the rescuer, praying for a miracle.
课后作业
课时作业第四单元第三课时P175
板书设计
1.pleasant
2.arise
3.breath
4.bound
be pleasant to... 对······友好
It is pleasant (for sb.) to do ... (对某人来说）做某事很愉快
arise to do sth. 起身去做某事
arise from=arise out of 由······产生
take one’s breath away 令人惊叹
out of breath 喘不上气（强调状态）
be bound for 准备前往...；开往...
be bound to do/be sth 一定要； 一定会

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