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2025新教材七下单词精讲讲义Unit1
fox [f ks] n. 狐狸
The fox is known for its cunning. 狐狸以其狡猾著称。
There are several foxes in the forest. 森林里有好几只狐狸。
观察例句可得：“fox”的复数形式是“foxes”，以“x”结尾的名词变复数时，通常在词尾加“-es”。
趁热打铁：
The foxes are looking for food in the snow. 狐狸们正在雪地里寻找食物。
Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A．cows; sheeps B．mice; tiger C．gooses; snakes D．foxes; wolves
giraffe [d rɑ f] n.长颈鹿
Giraffes have very long necks. 长颈鹿有很长的脖子。
We saw a beautiful giraffe at the zoo. 我们在动物园看到一只漂亮的长颈鹿。
观察例句可得：giraffe的复数形式是giraffes。
趁热打铁：
— Where __________ giraffes __________ — They come from Africa.
A．is, come from B．do, come from C．are, come from D．does, come from
—Which animal has a long neck and can eat leaves from tall trees？—_____.
A．Monkey B．Panda C．Giraffe D．Lion
eagle [ i ɡl] n.雕；鹰
We saw a pair of eagles nesting in the tree.（我们看见一对鹰在树上筑巢。）
Eagles have very sharp eyesight.（鹰有非常敏锐的视力。）
观察例句可得：“eagle”的复数是“eagles”，读音为[ i ɡlz]。
趁热打铁：在许多文化中，鹰是自由和力量的象征。
Eagles are symbols of freedom and strength in many cultures.
wolf [w lf]（pl. [w lvz]）n.狼
Wolves are good at hunting in groups.（狼擅长群体捕猎。）
观察可得：wolf的复数形式是wolves，读音为[w lvz]。这种复数变形属于以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词，将“f”或“fe”变为“v”，再加“es”的规则，类似的单词还有life - lives、knife - knives等。
趁热打铁：
There are some ________ in the zoo. They look like large dogs.
A．grapes B．wolves C．leaves D．rabbits
There are two _______ and six _______ in the zoo.
A．kangaroos; wolfs B．kangaroos; wolves C．kangarooes; wolves D．kangarooes; wolfs
penguin [ pe ɡw n] n.企鹅
Penguins live in the cold Antarctic regions.（企鹅生活在寒冷的南极地区。）
观察可得：penguin的复数形式是penguins
趁热打铁：
企鹅不像其他鸟类那样能飞，但它们能游得很快。（课文原句翻译）
Penguins can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast.
企鹅在冰冷的水中是出色的游泳者。
The penguins are excellent swimmers in the icy water.
care [ke (r)] n.照顾；护理；v.关心；在乎 take care of照顾；处理
With the help of the nurse's care, the patient recovered quickly.（在护士的精心照料下，病人很快康复了。）
I don't care what he thinks.（我不在乎他怎么想。）
词性变换：
必备搭配：
趁热打铁：
We should ________ ourselves and keep healthy.
A．take care B．take care of C．look for
—My grandma is ill, and I have to stay at home and take care of her.选出同义表达
—I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.
A．care about B．care of C．care for
The ________ we are, the fewer mistakes we will make.
A．more careless B．more excited C．more careful
sandwich [ s nw t ] n.三明治
Sandwiches are very convenient for a quick meal.（三明治对于快速用餐来说非常方便。）
观察可得： sandwich的复数形式是sandwiches，读音为[ s nw t z]
它的复数变形规律是：以 - ch、- sh、- s、- x、- z 结尾的名词，在词尾加 - es。
church--churches dish--dishes fox--foxes glass--glasses
趁热打铁：I had two sandwiches for lunch.（我午餐吃了两个三明治。）
snake [sne k] n.蛇
Snakes are cold - blooded animals.（蛇是冷血动物。）
观察可得：snake的复数形式是snakes
趁热打铁：
我在草丛里看到两条蛇。I saw two snakes in the grass.
我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火旁边睡觉。We saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
scary [ ske ri] adj.吓人的；恐怖的
The scary monster in the movie had big sharp teeth.（电影里那个可怕的怪物有又大又锋利的牙齿。）
观察可得：“scary”主要用于描述事物本身具有令人害怕的性质。
它强调的是事物所具备的、能够引起他人恐惧情绪的特征。
The scary movie made me scared.（这部恐怖电影让我感到害怕。）
She was really scared when she saw the snake.（她看到蛇的时候真的很害怕。）
观察可得：“scared”是一个形容词，主要用于描述人的情绪，表示“感到害怕的；被吓到的”。它强调的是人的主观感受，是受到外界事物的影响而产生的恐惧情绪。
趁热打铁：
We were 　　　　 that we couldn’t say anything when we heard the terrible noise.
A．too scared B．too scary C．so scary D．so scared
The tigers in the zoo are really ________. When I see them, I will be too ________ to move.
A．scary; scary B．scary; scared C．scared; scared D．scared; scary
neck [nek] n.脖子
She wore a beautiful necklace around her neck.（她脖子上戴了一条漂亮的项链。）
必备短语：neck and neck：并驾齐驱；不分上下。
The two runners were neck and neck until the end of the race.（两名赛跑选手直到比赛最后都不分上下。）
趁热打铁：
The giraffe has a very long neck.（长颈鹿有非常长的脖子。）
The two horses were neck and neck as they approached the finish line.（两匹马在接近终点线时齐头并进。）
guess [ɡes] v.猜测；估计
第三人称单数guesses 现在分词guessing 过去式guessed
It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.这种书让你不看到最后都猜不透。
Guess what The great movie is on (上映) in the cinema.
猜猜怎么着？电影院正在播放那部有趣的电影。
Guess what 猜猜看，用于引起对方的好奇心，开启一个话题。
趁热打铁：
—What do people do on the Lantern Festival
—They usually go out to enjoy the lanterns and ________ lantern riddles.
A．guess B．guessed C．guessing D．to guess
Guess what I met my favorite movie star today. 你猜怎么着？我今天遇到我最喜欢的电影明星了。
shark [ ɑ k] n.鲨鱼
The shark swam quickly through the water.（鲨鱼在水中快速地游动。）
必备搭配：shark fin 鱼翅。
Shark fin soup is a controversial dish due to the impact on shark populations.
由于对鲨鱼数量的影响，鱼翅汤是一道有争议的菜肴。
趁热打铁：
We saw a huge shark at the aquarium.（我们在水族馆看到了一条巨大的鲨鱼。）
每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼。
Each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup, you are killing a whole shark.
whale [we l] n.鲸
Whales communicate with each other through a series of low - frequency sounds.
（鲸通过一系列低频声音相互交流。）
趁热打铁：
The blue whale is the largest animal on the Earth.（蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物。）
huge [hju d ] adj.巨大的；极多的
“huge”是一个形容词，用于形容事物在规模、数量、程度等方面非常大。它可以用来描述物体的大小，如巨大的建筑物、山脉等；也可以用于形容抽象的概念，如巨大的变化、极多的财富等。
There is a huge building in the center of the city.（城市中心有一座巨大的建筑物。）
The company made a huge profit this year.（这家公司今年获得了巨额利润。）
相似词辨析
big 也有“大”的意思，比较通俗，使用范围较广。可以用于形容大小、规模等。与“huge”相比，“big”的程度稍弱一些。 “big”和“huge”有时可以互换使用。 a big house 一所大房子
large 和“big”意思相近，都可以表示“大”，但“large”更侧重于面积、范围或者数量上的大。 a large area 一大片区域
enormous 表示“巨大的；庞大的”，侧重强调数量、规模等方面异常庞大，超出正常范围。和“huge”相比“enormous”更强调“大”得惊人。 an enormous amount of money”一笔巨额的钱
趁热打铁：
—How did you find the lost boy
—There was a ________ chip (芯片) in his watch and we could know his position.
A．broken B．huge C．tiny
—Do you know the meaning of “huge” —Sure, it means ________.
A．large B．deep C．public
15. dangerous [ de nd r s] adj.危险的；有危害的
The wild animals in this area are very dangerous.（这个地区的野生动物非常危险。）
名词是“danger”，读音为[ de nd (r)]，意思是“危险；危险物；威胁”。
The red light is a sign of danger.（红灯是危险的标志。）
必备搭配; in danger：处于危险中 out of danger：脱离危险
The panda is in danger because of the loss of its habitat.（由于栖息地的丧失，熊猫处于危险之中。）
After the operation, the patient is now out of danger.（手术后，病人现在已经脱离危险了。）
趁热打铁：
It’s ________ to play ________ scary animals.
A．dangerous, with B．dangerous, for C．danger, with D．danger, at
Some ________ animals are ________ now because they don’t have enough food or space.
A．danger; dangerous B．danger; in danger C．dangerous; in danger D．dangerous; dangerous
16. save [se v] v.救；储蓄；保存
He saved the child from drowning.（他救起了溺水的孩子。）
We should save water and electricity.（我们应该节约水电。）
Please save the file before you close the program.（在你关闭程序之前请保存文件。）
A stitch in time saves nine.（及时行事，事半功倍。字面意思：及时缝一针免得缝九针）
趁热打铁：
The doctor tried his best to save the patient's life. save意为： 挽救
She is trying to save money to buy a new house. save意为： 积攒
Yuan Longping saved millions of people from hunger(饥饿). save意为： 使避免
Look at these signs. Which sign tells us to save water
A． B． C． D．
5. The paper is made ________ wood, so ________ paper means protecting trees.
A．from；buying B．of; to buy C．from; saving D．of; to buy
17. luck [l k] n.幸运，运气
Good luck! I hope you win the game.（祝你好运！我希望你赢得比赛。）
She was lucky enough to pass the exam.（她足够幸运，通过了考试。）
Luckily, we arrived at the station just in time to catch the train.
（幸运的是，我们及时到达车站赶上了火车。）
He was unlucky to lose his wallet on the first day of his trip.（他很倒霉，在旅行的第一天就丢了钱包。）
Unluckily , the interview didn't go well.（不幸的是，面试进行得不顺利。）
观察例句可得：
趁热打铁：
________, there was nobody hurt in the accident.
A．Luckily B．Unlucky C．Unluckily D．Lucky
—Lucy is a really ________ girl.—Yes. She gets a good job in a big company(公司).
A．luck B．lucky C．unlucky D．luckily
We worried it would rain. But ________ it didn’t. We were so ________.
A．lucky; luck B．luckily; lucky C．luckily; luck D．lucky; unlucky
18. Thai [ta ] adj.泰国的；泰国人的；n.泰国人，泰语
Thai food is famous for its unique flavors.（泰国食物以其独特的风味而闻名。）
She wore a beautiful Thai silk dress.（她穿了一件漂亮的泰国丝绸连衣裙。）
The Thais are very friendly people.（泰国人是非常友好的民族。）
I'm learning Thai because I want to travel to Thailand.
（我正在学习泰语，因为我想去泰国旅游。）
Bangkok is the capital city of Thailand.（曼谷是泰国的首都。）
观察例句完成词汇导图：
趁热打铁：
We watched a Thai boxing match last night. It was really exciting.
（昨晚我们看了一场泰拳比赛，真的很刺激。）
Do you know how to say 'hello' in Thai （你知道泰语里的“你好”怎么说吗？）
Thais are known/famous for their hospitality.（泰国人以热情好客闻名。）
19. trunk [tr k] n.象鼻
The elephants used their trunks to pick up the peanut.（大象用它们的鼻子捡起花生。）
The baby elephant is learning to control its trunk.（小象正在学习控制它的鼻子。）
趁热打铁：
它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。(课文原句翻译)They have large ears and long trunks.
20. pick [p k] v.捡；摘 pick up 拿起；举起
She picked a beautiful flower in the garden.（她在花园里摘了一朵漂亮的花。）
Please pick up the rubbish on the ground.（请捡起地上的垃圾。）
趁热打铁：
1. — Look! What’s on the ground — Oh, two erasers. Please ________.
A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up D．pick up them
2. Children are likely to ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons.
A．pick up B．look up C．catch up D．give up
21. carry [ k ri] v.拿；提
“carry”作为动词，有“拿；提”的意思，它强调用身体的力量支撑并移动某物，可以是用手、肩或背等部位。这个动作可以是短距离的搬运，也可以是长距离的携带。
She is strong enough to carry the heavy box.（她力气够大，可以搬动这个重箱子。）
趁热打铁：课文原句翻译：大象能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
Elephants can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
22. playful [ ple fl] adj.爱嬉戏的；爱玩的
The puppy is very playful and always chasing its tail.
（小狗非常爱玩，总是追着自己的尾巴。）
词形变换：
playful是形容词，它的动词形式是“play”，play with：表示“和……一起玩；玩弄”
Don't play with fire. It's dangerous.（不要玩火，很危险。）
playfully（副词）：The cat playfully pawed at the ball of yarn.（猫顽皮地用爪子拨弄着线团。）
趁热打铁：
They are very playful and love to play in the water. 它们非常爱玩，并且喜欢在水里玩耍。(课文原句)
The little girl likes to play with her dolls. 小女孩喜欢玩她的洋娃娃。
23. swimmer [ sw m (r)] n.游泳者
趁热打铁：
Someone may say Pan Zhanle is a born swimmer, but his efforts matter(重要), too.
I swim ________. I am a ________ swimmer.
A．good; well B．well; good C．good; good D．well; well
24. one another [ w n n (r)] 互相
辨析：“one another” 和 “each other”
相同点：“one another” 和 “each other” 都有 “互相；彼此” 的意思，在很多情况下可以互换使用。
不同点：
one another “one another”更强调三者或三者以上的相互关系. “The three friends always help one another. （这三个朋友总是互相帮助。）
each other “each other”通常用于两者之间, 如果是两个人，用“each other”会更自然. “The two brothers always support each other. （这两兄弟总是互相支持。）
不过，在现代英语中，这种区别已经不那么严格，在很多语境下，它们的使用界限变得模糊。
趁热打铁：
In which country do people greet one another _________ a kiss _________ each cheek
A．use; in B．use; on C．with; in D．with; on
25. look after照顾
look after同义短语take care of= care for
Please take care of my cat while I'm away.（我不在的时候请照顾好我的猫。）
She cares for her elderly parents.（她照顾她年迈的父母。）
My mother looks after my little sister when I'm at school.（我在学校的时候，我妈妈照顾我的小妹妹。）
趁热打铁：
Please help me look after my dog. (选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A．take off B．take care of C．look for D．look at
Nurses look after patients in the hospital.（护士在医院里照顾病人。）写出同义句两个
Nurses take care of patients in the hospital./ Nurses care for patients in the hospital.
26. culture [ k lt (r)] n.文化；文明
趁热打铁：
Chinese culture has a long history.（中国文化历史悠久。）
Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. 大象是泰国生活和文化的重要的一部分。（课文原句）
27. however [ha ev (r)] adv.然而；不过
“however”是一个副词，在句子中有转折的意思，表示与前面提到的内容形成对比。它可以放在句首、句中或句末，使用时通常要用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。
However, we still have a long way to go to achieve our goal.（然而，我们要实现目标还有很长的路要走。）
We planned to have a picnic. It rained, however.（我们计划去野餐。不过，下雨了。）
趁热打铁：
The players planned to leave for Japan for a game last Sunday. ________ , they didn’t go because of the bad weather.
A．However B．Still C．Certainly
28. danger [ de nd (r)] n.危险 in danger处于危险之中 见第15条
29. forest [ f r st] n.森林
“forest”是一个可数名词，主要指大片的、自然生长的树木聚集的区域，面积通常比“wood”（树林）大。森林里有各种各样的植物、动物和生态系统，它对维持地球的生态平衡起着至关重要的作用。
The forest is full of tall trees and beautiful wildflowers.（森林里到处是高大的树木和美丽的野花。）
必备短语：
in the forest “在森林里”。There are many hidden paths in the forest.（森林里有许多隐蔽的小路。）
through the forest “穿过森林”。They walked through the forest.（他们穿过森林。）
趁热打铁：
许多动物生活在森林里，比如鹿、熊和松鼠。Many animals live in the forest, such as deer, bears and squirrels.
30. cut down砍伐；砍倒
“cut down”是一个“动词 + 副词”结构的短语动词。当它的宾语是代词时，代词要放在“cut”和“down”中间。cut过去式--cut
主要意思是 “砍伐；砍倒”，强调将树木等植物从根部砍断，使其倒下。
此外，它还有 “削减；减少；降低” 的意思，常指减少数量、规模、程度等。
The tree is too big. We have to cut it down.（这棵树太大了。我们得把它砍倒。）
They cut down a lot of trees to build houses.（他们砍伐了许多树来建造房屋。）
You need to cut down the amount of sugar you eat.（你需要减少糖的摄入量。）
拓展：
cut off 切断；中断；使隔绝；切掉 The heavy snow cut off the village from the outside world. （大雪使这个村庄与外界隔绝了。）
cut up 切碎；剁碎 Please cut up the vegetables before cooking. （做饭前请把蔬菜切碎。）
趁热打铁：完成句子
They cut down the large tree that was blocking the driveway.（他们砍倒了那棵挡住车道的大树。）
We are trying to cut down our use of plastic bags.（我们正努力减少塑料袋的使用。）
The flood cut off the small town from the outside world.（洪水使这个小镇与外界隔绝了。）
She cut off a small piece of cake for herself.（她给自己切下一小块蛋糕。）
Cut up the onions and tomatoes for the salad.（把洋葱和西红柿切碎做沙拉。）
31. too many [tu meni] 太多
辨析：
too many 修饰可数名词复数，表示“太多的……” He made too many mistakes in his homework.
too much 修饰不可数名词，表示“太多的……” 修饰动词，意为“太；过于”，表示程度 He has too much work to do every day. Don't eat too much. You'll feel sick.
much too 修饰形容词或副词，表示“太；非常” This box is much too heavy for me to carry. The car is driving much too fast.
趁热打铁：
—Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend
—I’d love to. But I’ll have ________ homework to do and ________ clothes to wash.
A．much too; too much B．too much; too many C．too many; too much
I have ________ things to do today, so I’m ________ busy.
A．too many; much too B．too many; too many C．too much; much too
32. kill [k l] v.杀死；弄死
拓展：
固定短语：
kill two birds with one stone “一石二鸟；一箭双雕；一举两得”。
By going to the supermarket and the post office on the way home, I killed two birds with one stone.
（在回家的路上我去了超市和邮局，一举两得。）
kill…for…为…而杀… people kill the animals for their fur.
人们为了获取动物的皮毛而杀害它们
趁热打铁：
Tigers kill some small animals ________ food. They are scary.
A．of B．with C．for
33． made of由……制成的
辨析： be made of, be made from, be made in, be made by与be made into
be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料） The dress is made of silk. 这条裙子是丝绸做的
be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料） Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的
be made in 在……制造（in+时间/地点） The cake was made by my mother.
be made by 由……制造（by+动作的执行者） The paper cutting is made by my grandmother.
be made into 被制成…… Grapes can be made into wine.
趁热打铁：
—Be careful with the ball. It is made ________ glass. —OK, I will.
A．from B．for C．of D．in
Paper is made ________ wood, and paper can be made ________ books.
A．of; from B．of; into C．from; in D．from; into
34. ivory [ a v ri] n.象牙
ivory n.可数性
表示“象牙；长牙”时，作不可数名词
指“象牙制品”或“（作为单件的）象牙”时是可数的。
表示“乳白色”时是不可数名词。
Ivory is a hard, white material that comes from the tusks of elephants and some other animals.
（象牙是一种坚硬的白色材料，来自大象和其他一些动物的长牙。）
The museum has a collection of ancient ivories.（博物馆收藏了一批古代象牙制品。）
The walls of the room were painted in ivory.（房间的墙壁被漆成了乳白色。）
趁热打铁：
Now many elephants are _________ great danger because many people _________ them for their _________.
A．in; save; ivories B．with; kill;food C．in; kill;ivory
35. friendly [ frendli] adj.友好的
名词：friend 朋友 必备搭配：be friendly to sb.对某人友好
The local people are always friendly to tourists.（当地人对游客总是很友好。）
趁热打铁：
We should be friendly the old and care them in daily life.
A．in; with B．to; for C．for;of D．to; with
36. quite [kwa t] adv.相当；完全 quite a 相当；非常
quite副词 “相当；很”，用于修饰形容词、副词或动词，表示程度.
The movie is quite interesting.（这部电影相当有趣。）（修饰形容词）
She can run quite fast.（她能跑得相当快。）（修饰副词）
“quite a”后面可接可数名词单数，意思是“相当；非常”，用于强调数量、程度或性质等。
It's quite a long way from here to the station.（从这儿到车站有相当长的一段路。）
That's quite a story.（那是个很精彩的故事。）
quite a few相当多；不少。用于修饰可数名词复数。
There are quite a few people waiting for the bus at the stop.（在公交站有相当多的人在等车。）
趁热打铁：
1. The reading room is ________ good because you can enjoy some ________ time in it.
A．quiet; quite B．quite; quiet C．quiet; quiet D．quite; quite
2. The passage is a little difficult, because there are________new words. You’d better look them up in the dictionary first.
A．quite a few B．few C．quite D．quite a
37. not…at all一点也不
“not…at all” 是一个常用的否定短语，用于加强否定语气，表示 “一点也不；完全不”。它可以用来否定形容词、副词或动词。在句子中，“not” 用于否定谓语动词，“at all” 用于加强否定的程度。
The weather is not nice at all today.（今天的天气一点也不好。）
He doesn't run fast at all.（他跑得一点也不快。）
I don't like horror movies at all.（我一点也不喜欢恐怖电影。）
趁热打铁：
The movie is not interesting at all.（这部电影一点也没有意思。）
She doesn't sing well at all.（她唱得一点也不好。）
38. fur [f (r)] n.（动物）厚软毛
趁热打铁：Some people hunt bears for their_______.
A．furs B．eyes C．legs D．bones
39. blind [bla nd] adj.瞎的；失明的
The blind woman is very good at playing the piano. 这位失明的女士很擅长弹钢琴。
名词：blindness，意思是 “失明；盲目；无知”。
His blindness in this matter led to many mistakes. 他在这件事上的盲目导致了许多错误。
趁热打铁：
My brother trained dogs to help ________ to cross the streets.
A．the blind B．the poor C．the homeless
40. hearing [ h r ] n.听力；听觉
The loud noise damaged her hearing.（巨大的噪音损害了她的听力。）词性转化：动词：hear（听到；听见；）
I can't hear you clearly.（我听不清你说的话。）
趁热打铁：
His hearing is not very good, so he needs to wear a hearing aid.（他的听力不太好，所以他需要戴助听器。）
41. Antarctica [ n tɑ kt k ] 南极洲
“Antarctica”是一个专有名词，意思是“南极洲”，是地球最南端的大陆。
Many scientific research stations are located in Antarctica.（许多科学考察站位于南极洲。）
Antarctica is covered by a vast ice sheet.（南极洲被广阔的冰原所覆盖。）
词性转化：Antarctic adj. 意思是“南极的；南极地带的”。Antarctic wildlife（南极的野生动植物）。
趁热打铁：
We all know that Antarctica(北极) is the home of penguins. 我们都知道南极洲是企鹅的家。
42. Africa [ fr k ] 非洲
Africa是专有名词，意思是“非洲”，是世界第二大洲。
African elephants are the largest land animals.（非洲象是最大的陆地动物。）
形容词&名词：African，意思是“非洲的；非洲人的” ;“非洲人”
African music has a unique rhythm.（非洲音乐有独特的节奏。）
Many Africans are proud of their traditional values.（许多非洲人对他们的传统价值观感到自豪。）
趁热打铁：She is an ________ girl. She comes from ________.
A．African; African B．African; Africa C．Africa: Africa D．Africa: African
Unit1单词小测
—Look! There is ________ elephant over there.—Yes, I think ________ animal comes from Africa.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the
Would you please be ________ now It’s ________ noisy.
A．quite; quiet B．quiet; quite C．quite; quite D．quiet; quiet
The pair of red boots ________ leather. They look very nice.
A．is made of B．is made in C．is made from D．be made of
The man in black can’t see your picture at all because he is ________.
A．deaf B．lazy C．thin D．blind
—What’s the weather like in Jilin in winter —There is ________ snow and it is ________ cold.
A．too much; too much B．too much; much too
C．too many; too much D．too many; much too
Antarctica is the coldest place on the Earth, but which place is ________
A．hotter than B. hottest C．hotter D．hot
—You shouldn’t eat ________ meat because it’s bad for your health.
—Thanks. And eating a lot will make me look ________ fat.
A．too many; much too B．too many; too much
C．too much; much too D．too much; many too
Let’s peel two bananas and then ________.
A．cut up them B．cut them down C．cut them up
Trees are homes for animals. Please don't _______.
A．cut down them B．cut it down C．cut them down
There is a big tree over there. Can you ________ to make a desk
A．cut down it B．cut them down C．cut it down
Tom is a good swimmer. He can also swim ________ in the sea.
A．good B．well C．worse
—Who ________ your grandfather —Nobody. He lives far away in the countryside on his own.
A．looks for B．takes care of C．cares about
Dora is ________ girl in my class because she hardy makes mistakes in schoolwork.
A． the most careful B．the most careless C．the most seriously
Look! There is a rabbit, two ________ and two ______ in the picture.
A． cows; sheeps B．mice; tiger C．foxes; wolves
—________ —They are tall African animals with very long necks and legs.
A．What are giraffes like B．How can we protect wild animals C．Where are giraffes from
Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .
A．more careless B．more carelessly C． more carefully
—Look! So many snakes are over there. Are you ________ of them —Yes. They are kind of ________.
A．scared, scary B．scared, scared C．scary, scared
—Oh! The snakes are ________. —Yes. I am always ________ to death (死) every time I saw them.
A．scary; scary B．scared; scary C．scary; scared
Nearly everyone knows that tigers are ________ animals and most people are afraid to go near them. But now tigers are also animals ________ and need our help.
A．dangerous; in danger B．in danger; dangerous C．in danger; in danger
The firemen had much difficulty ________ people from the fire.
A．saving B．save C．saved
A traffic accident happened this morning. __________, nobody was hurt.
A．Lucky B．Unlucky C．Luckily
There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Thailand.
A．a; The B．the; An C．an; The
________falls in Thailand from April 13th to 15th and people walk to the street throwing water to each other.
A．Water Festival B．Spring Festival C．Mid-autumn Festival
There is a bottle on the ground. Please ________ and put it into the rubbish bin.
A．put it up B．pick up it C．look it up
Doing chores helps to _________ children’s independence and teach them how to _________ themselves.
A．become; look after B．develop; look after C．have; look through
答案及解析：
1. D – 第一空用 "an"（elephant 以元音开头），第二空用 "the"（特指前面提到的那头大象）。
2. B – 第一空用形容词 "quiet"（安静的），第二空用副词 "quite"（相当）修饰形容词 noisy。
3. A – "be made of" 表示能看出原材料（皮革）。
4. D – 穿黑衣服的人看不见图画，因为他是盲人（blind）。
5. B – "too much" 修饰不可数名词 snow；"much too" 修饰形容词 cold。
6. C – 前面提到南极最冷，此处应问“哪个地方更热？”，用比较级 hotter。
7. C – "too much" 修饰不可数名词 meat；"much too" 修饰形容词 fat。
8. C – "cut them up" 表示“切碎它们”，代词放在短语中间。
9. C – "cut them down" 表示“砍倒它们”，trees 是复数。
10. C – "cut it down" 表示“砍倒它”，a big tree 是单数。
11. B – 修饰动词 swim 用副词 well。
12. B – "take care of" 表示“照顾”。
13. A – “最细心的”用 the most careful（形容词）。
14. C – fox 复数 foxes，wolf 复数 wolves。
15. A – 回答是描述长颈鹿的外形，用 What...like 提问。
16. C – 做得更认真用 more carefully（副词）。
17. A – "scared of" 表示“害怕……”；"scary" 表示“令人害怕的”。
18. C – "scary" 形容事物可怕；"scared" 表示人感到害怕。
19. A – "dangerous" 表示“危险的”；"in danger" 表示“处于危险中”。
20. A – have difficulty (in) doing sth.
21. C – 副词 Luckily 放在句首，表示“幸运的是”。
22. C – 第一空用 "an"（elephant 以元音开头），第二空用 "the"（特指前面提到的大象）。
23. A – 泰国 4 月 13–15 日是“泼水节”（Water Festival）。
24. D – "pick it up" 表示“捡起它”，代词放在中间。
25. B – "develop independence" 表示“培养独立性”；"look after" 表示“照顾”。2025新教材七下单词精讲讲义Unit1
fox [f ks] n. 狐狸
The fox is known for its cunning. 狐狸以其狡猾著称。
There are several foxes in the forest. 森林里有好几只狐狸。
观察例句可得：“fox”的复数形式是“ ”，以“x”结尾的名词变复数时，通常在词尾加“-es”。
趁热打铁：
in the snow. 狐狸们正在雪地里寻找食物。
Look! There is a rabbit, two _______ and two _______ in the picture.
A．cows; sheeps B．mice; tiger C．gooses; snakes D．foxes; wolves
giraffe [d rɑ f] n.长颈鹿
Giraffes have very long necks. 长颈鹿有很长的脖子。
We saw a beautiful giraffe at the zoo. 我们在动物园看到一只漂亮的长颈鹿。
观察例句可得：giraffe的复数形式是 。
趁热打铁：
— Where __________ giraffes __________ — They come from Africa.
A．is, come from B．do, come from C．are, come from D．does, come from
—Which animal has a long neck and can eat leaves from tall trees？—_____.
A．Monkey B．Panda C．Giraffe D．Lion
eagle [ i ɡl] n.雕；鹰
We saw a pair of eagles nesting in the tree.（我们看见一对鹰在树上筑巢。）
Eagles have very sharp eyesight.（鹰有非常敏锐的视力。）
观察例句可得：“eagle”的复数是 ，读音为[ i ɡlz]。
趁热打铁：在许多文化中，鹰是自由和力量的象征。
freedom and strength in many cultures.
wolf [w lf]（pl. [w lvz]）n.狼
Wolves are good at hunting in groups.（狼擅长群体捕猎。）
观察可得：wolf的复数形式是 ，读音为[w lvz]。这种复数变形属于以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词，将“f”或“fe”变为“v”，再加“es”的规则，类似的单词还有life - lives、knife - knives等。
趁热打铁：
There are some ________ in the zoo. They look like large dogs.
A．grapes B．wolves C．leaves D．rabbits
There are two _______ and six _______ in the zoo.
A．kangaroos; wolfs B．kangaroos; wolves C．kangarooes; wolves D．kangarooes; wolfs
penguin [ pe ɡw n] n.企鹅
Penguins live in the cold Antarctic regions.（企鹅生活在寒冷的南极地区。）
观察可得：penguin的复数形式是
趁热打铁：
企鹅不像其他鸟类那样能飞，但它们能游得很快。（课文原句翻译）
企鹅在冰冷的水中是出色的游泳者。
in the icy water.
care [ke (r)] n.照顾；护理；v.关心；在乎 take care of照顾；处理
With the help of the nurse's care, the patient recovered quickly.（在护士的精心照料下，病人很快康复了。）
I don't care what he thinks.（我不在乎他怎么想。）
词性变换：
必备搭配：
趁热打铁：
We should ________ ourselves and keep healthy.
A．take care B．take care of C．look for
—My grandma is ill, and I have to stay at home and take care of her.选出同义表达
—I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.
A．care about B．care of C．care for
The ________ we are, the fewer mistakes we will make.
A．more careless B．more excited C．more careful
sandwich [ s nw t ] n.三明治
Sandwiches are very convenient for a quick meal.
（三明治对于快速用餐来说非常方便。）
观察可得： sandwich的复数形式是 ，读音为[ s nw t z]
它的复数变形规律是：以 结尾的名词，在词尾加 - es。
church--churches dish--dishes fox--foxes glass--glasses
趁热打铁： （我午餐吃了两个三明治。）
snake [sne k] n.蛇
Snakes are cold - blooded animals.（蛇是冷血动物。）
观察可得：snake的复数形式是
趁热打铁：
我在草丛里看到两条蛇。
我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火旁边睡觉。
scary [ ske ri] adj.吓人的；恐怖的
The scary monster in the movie had big sharp teeth.（电影里那个可怕的怪物有又大又锋利的牙齿。）
观察可得：“scary”主要用于描述 具有令人害怕的性质。
它强调的是事物所具备的、能够引起他人恐惧情绪的特征。
The scary movie made me scared.（这部恐怖电影让我感到害怕。）
She was really scared when she saw the snake.（她看到蛇的时候真的很害怕。）
观察可得：“scared”是一个形容词，主要用于描述 ，表示“感到害怕的；被吓到的”。它强调的是人的主观感受，是受到外界事物的影响而产生的恐惧情绪。
趁热打铁：
We were 　　　　 that we couldn’t say anything when we heard the terrible noise.
A．too scared B．too scary C．so scary D．so scared
The tigers in the zoo are really ________. When I see them, I will be too ________ to move.
A．scary; scary B．scary; scared C．scared; scared D．scared; scary
neck [nek] n.脖子
She wore a beautiful necklace around her neck.（她脖子上戴了一条漂亮的项链。）
必备短语： ：并驾齐驱；不分上下。
The two runners were neck and neck until the end of the race.（两名赛跑选手直到比赛最后都不分上下。）
趁热打铁：
（长颈鹿有非常长的脖子。）
The two horses were as they approached the finish line.（两匹马在接近终点线时齐头并进。）
guess [ɡes] v.猜测；估计
第三人称单数guesses 现在分词guessing 过去式guessed
It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.这种书让你不看到最后都猜不透。
Guess what The great movie is on (上映) in the cinema.
猜猜怎么着？电影院正在播放那部有趣的电影。
猜猜看，用于引起对方的好奇心，开启一个话题。
趁热打铁：
—What do people do on the Lantern Festival
—They usually go out to enjoy the lanterns and ________ lantern riddles.
A．guess B．guessed C．guessing D．to guess
I met my favorite movie star today. 你猜怎么着？我今天遇到我最喜欢的电影明星了。
shark [ ɑ k] n.鲨鱼
The shark swam quickly through the water.（鲨鱼在水中快速地游动。）
必备搭配： 鱼翅。
Shark fin soup is a controversial dish due to the impact on shark populations.
由于对鲨鱼数量的影响，鱼翅汤是一道有争议的菜肴。
趁热打铁：
We saw at the aquarium.（我们在水族馆看到了一条巨大的鲨鱼。）
每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼。
Each time you enjoy soup, you are killing .
whale [we l] n.鲸
Whales communicate with each other through a series of low - frequency sounds.
（鲸通过一系列低频声音相互交流。）
趁热打铁：
（蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物。）
huge [hju d ] adj.巨大的；极多的
“huge”是一个形容词，用于形容事物在 等方面非常大。它可以用来描述物体的大小，如巨大的建筑物、山脉等；也可以用于形容抽象的概念，如巨大的变化、极多的财富等。
There is a huge building in the center of the city.（城市中心有一座巨大的建筑物。）
The company made a huge profit this year.（这家公司今年获得了巨额利润。）
相似词辨析
big 也有“大”的意思，比较通俗，使用范围较广。可以用于形容大小、规模等。与“huge”相比，“big”的程度稍弱一些。 “big”和“huge”有时可以互换使用。 a big house 一所大房子
large 和“big”意思相近，都可以表示“大”，但“large”更侧重于面积、范围或者数量上的大。 a large area 一大片区域
enormous 表示“巨大的；庞大的”，侧重强调数量、规模等方面异常庞大，超出正常范围。和“huge”相比“enormous”更强调“大”得惊人。 an enormous amount of money”一笔巨额的钱
趁热打铁：
—How did you find the lost boy
—There was a ________ chip (芯片) in his watch and we could know his position.
A．broken B．huge C．tiny
—Do you know the meaning of “huge” —Sure, it means ________.
A．large B．deep C．public
15. dangerous [ de nd r s] adj.危险的；有危害的
The wild animals in this area are very dangerous.（这个地区的野生动物非常危险。）
名词是“ ”，读音为[ de nd (r)]，意思是“危险；危险物；威胁”。
The red light is a sign of danger.（红灯是危险的标志。）
必备搭配; ：处于危险中 ：脱离危险
The panda is in danger because of the loss of its habitat.（由于栖息地的丧失，熊猫处于危险之中。）
After the operation, the patient is now out of danger.（手术后，病人现在已经脱离危险了。）
趁热打铁：
It’s ________ to play ________ scary animals.
A．dangerous, with B．dangerous, for C．danger, with D．danger, at
Some ________ animals are ________ now because they don’t have enough food or space.
A．danger; dangerous B．danger; in danger C．dangerous; in danger D．dangerous; dangerous
16. save [se v] v.救；储蓄；保存
He saved the child from drowning.（他救起了溺水的孩子。）
We should save water and electricity.（我们应该节约水电。）
Please save the file before you close the program.（在你关闭程序之前请保存文件。）
A stitch in time saves nine.（及时行事，事半功倍。字面意思：及时缝一针免得缝九针）
趁热打铁：
The doctor tried his best to save the patient's life. save意为：
She is trying to save money to buy a new house. save意为：
Yuan Longping saved millions of people from hunger(饥饿). save意为：
Look at these signs. Which sign tells us to save water
A． B． C． D．
5. The paper is made ________ wood, so ________ paper means protecting trees.
A．from；buying B．of; to buy C．from; saving D．of; to buy
17. luck [l k] n.幸运，运气
Good luck! I hope you win the game.（祝你好运！我希望你赢得比赛。）
She was lucky enough to pass the exam.（她足够幸运，通过了考试。）
Luckily, we arrived at the station just in time to catch the train.
（幸运的是，我们及时到达车站赶上了火车。）
He was unlucky to lose his wallet on the first day of his trip.（他很倒霉，在旅行的第一天就丢了钱包。）
Unluckily , the interview didn't go well.（不幸的是，面试进行得不顺利。）
观察例句可得：
趁热打铁：
________, there was nobody hurt in the accident.
A．Luckily B．Unlucky C．Unluckily D．Lucky
—Lucy is a really ________ girl.—Yes. She gets a good job in a big company(公司).
A．luck B．lucky C．unlucky D．luckily
We worried it would rain. But ________ it didn’t. We were so ________.
A．lucky; luck B．luckily; lucky C．luckily; luck D．lucky; unlucky
18. Thai [ta ] adj.泰国的；泰国人的；n.泰国人，泰语
Thai food is famous for its unique flavors.（泰国食物以其独特的风味而闻名。）
She wore a beautiful Thai silk dress.（她穿了一件漂亮的泰国丝绸连衣裙。）
The Thais are very friendly people.（泰国人是非常友好的民族。）
I'm learning Thai because I want to travel to Thailand.
（我正在学习泰语，因为我想去泰国旅游。）
Bangkok is the capital city of Thailand.（曼谷是泰国的首都。）
观察例句完成词汇导图：
趁热打铁：
We watched a boxing match last night. It was really exciting.
（昨晚我们看了一场泰拳比赛，真的很刺激。）
Do you know how to say 'hello' （你知道泰语里的“你好”怎么说吗？）
their hospitality.（泰国人以热情好客闻名。）
19. trunk [tr k] n.象鼻
The elephants used their trunks to pick up the peanut.（大象用它们的鼻子捡起花生。）
The baby elephant is learning to control its trunk.（小象正在学习控制它的鼻子。）
趁热打铁：
它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。(课文原句翻译)They have large ears and long trunks.
20. pick [p k] v.捡；摘 pick up拿起；举起
She picked a beautiful flower in the garden.（她在花园里摘了一朵漂亮的花。）
Please pick up the rubbish on the ground.（请捡起地上的垃圾。）
趁热打铁：
1. — Look! What’s on the ground — Oh, two erasers. Please ________.
A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up D．pick up them
2. Children are likely to ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons.
A．pick up B．look up C．catch up D．give up
21. carry [ k ri] v.拿；提
“carry”作为动词，有“拿；提”的意思，它强调用身体的力量支撑并移动某物，可以是用手、肩或背等部位。这个动作可以是短距离的搬运，也可以是长距离的携带。
She is strong enough to carry the heavy box.（她力气够大，可以搬动这个重箱子。）
趁热打铁：课文原句翻译：大象能用它们的鼻子捡起并搬运重物。
22. playful [ ple fl] adj.爱嬉戏的；爱玩的
The puppy is very playful and always chasing its tail.
（小狗非常爱玩，总是追着自己的尾巴。）
词形变换：
playful是形容词，它的动词形式是“ ”， ：表示“和……一起玩；玩弄”
Don't play with fire. It's dangerous.（不要玩火，很危险。）
（副词）：The cat playfully pawed at the ball of yarn.（猫顽皮地用爪子拨弄着线团。）
趁热打铁：
它们非常爱玩，并且喜欢在水里玩耍。(课文原句)
The little girl her dolls. 小女孩喜欢玩她的洋娃娃。
23. swimmer [ sw m (r)] n.游泳者
趁热打铁：
Someone may say Pan Zhanle is a born (swim), but his efforts matter(重要), too.
I swim ________. I am a ________ swimmer.
A．good; well B．well; good C．good; good D．well; well
24. one another [ w n n (r)] 互相
辨析：“one another” 和 “each other”
相同点：“one another” 和 “each other” 都有 “互相；彼此” 的意思，在很多情况下可以互换使用。
不同点：
one another “one another”更强调三者或三者以上的相互关系. “The three friends always help one another. （这三个朋友总是互相帮助。）
each other “each other”通常用于两者之间, 如果是两个人，用“each other”会更自然. “The two brothers always support each other. （这两兄弟总是互相支持。）
不过，在现代英语中，这种区别已经不那么严格，在很多语境下，它们的使用界限变得模糊。
趁热打铁：
In which country do people greet one another _________ a kiss _________ each cheek
A．use; in B．use; on C．with; in D．with; on
25. look after照顾
look after同义短语 =
Please take care of my cat while I'm away.（我不在的时候请照顾好我的猫。）
She cares for her elderly parents.（她照顾她年迈的父母。）
My mother looks after my little sister when I'm at school.（我在学校的时候，我妈妈照顾我的小妹妹。）
趁热打铁：
Please help me look after my dog. (选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A．take off B．take care of C．look for D．look at
Nurses look after patients in the hospital.（护士在医院里照顾病人。）写出同义句两个
/
26. culture [ k lt (r)] n.文化；文明
趁热打铁：
has a long history.（中国文化历史悠久。）
Elephants are . 大象是泰国生活和文化的重要的一部分。（课文原句）
27. however [ha ev (r)] adv.然而；不过
“however”是一个副词，在句子中有转折的意思，表示与前面提到的内容形成对比。它可以放在句首、句中或句末，使用时通常要用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。
However, we still have a long way to go to achieve our goal.（然而，我们要实现目标还有很长的路要走。）
We planned to have a picnic. It rained, however.（我们计划去野餐。不过，下雨了。）
趁热打铁：
The players planned to leave for Japan for a game last Sunday. ________ , they didn’t go because of the bad weather.
A．However B．Still C．Certainly
28. danger [ de nd (r)] n.危险 in danger处于危险之中 见第15条
29. forest [ f r st] n.森林
“forest”是一个可数名词，主要指大片的、自然生长的树木聚集的区域，面积通常比“wood”（树林）大。森林里有各种各样的植物、动物和生态系统，它对维持地球的生态平衡起着至关重要的作用。
The forest is full of tall trees and beautiful wildflowers.（森林里到处是高大的树木和美丽的野花。）
必备短语：
“在森林里”。There are many hidden paths in the forest.（森林里有许多隐蔽的小路。）
“穿过森林”。They walked through the forest.（他们穿过森林。）
趁热打铁：
许多动物生活在森林里，比如鹿、熊和松鼠。 , such as deer, bears and squirrels.
30. cut down砍伐；砍倒
“cut down”是一个“ ”结构的短语动词。当它的宾语是代词时，代词要放在“cut”和“down”中间。cut过去式--cut
主要意思是 “ ”，强调将树木等植物从根部砍断，使其倒下。
此外，它还有 “ ” 的意思，常指减少数量、规模、程度等。
The tree is too big. We have to cut it down.（这棵树太大了。我们得把它砍倒。）
They cut down a lot of trees to build houses.（他们砍伐了许多树来建造房屋。）
You need to cut down the amount of sugar you eat.（你需要减少糖的摄入量。）
拓展：
cut off 切断；中断；使隔绝；切掉 The heavy snow cut off the village from the outside world. （大雪使这个村庄与外界隔绝了。）
cut up 切碎；剁碎 Please cut up the vegetables before cooking. （做饭前请把蔬菜切碎。）
趁热打铁：完成句子
They that was blocking the driveway.（他们砍倒了那棵挡住车道的大树。）
We are trying to our use of plastic bags.（我们正努力减少塑料袋的使用。）
The flood the small town from the outside world.（洪水使这个小镇与外界隔绝了。）
She a small piece of cake for herself.（她给自己切下一小块蛋糕。）
the onions and tomatoes for the salad.（把洋葱和西红柿切碎做沙拉。）
31. too many太多
辨析：
修饰可数名词复数，表示“太多的……” He made too many mistakes in his homework.
修饰不可数名词，表示“太多的……” 修饰动词，意为“太；过于”，表示程度 He has too much work to do every day. Don't eat too much. You'll feel sick.
修饰形容词或副词，表示“太；非常” This box is much too heavy for me to carry. The car is driving much too fast.
趁热打铁：
—Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend
—I’d love to. But I’ll have ________ homework to do and ________ clothes to wash.
A．much too; too much B．too much; too many C．too many; too much
I have ________ things to do today, so I’m ________ busy.
A．too many; much too B．too many; too many C．too much; much too
32. kill [k l] v.杀死；弄死
拓展：
固定短语：
“一石二鸟；一箭双雕；一举两得”。
By going to the supermarket and the post office on the way home, I killed two birds with one stone.
（在回家的路上我去了超市和邮局，一举两得。）
为…而杀… people kill the animals for their fur.
人们为了获取动物的皮毛而杀害它们
趁热打铁：
Tigers kill some small animals ________ food. They are scary.
A．of B．with C．for
33． made of由……制成的
辨析： be made of, be made from, be made in, be made by与be made into
be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料） The dress is made of silk. 这条裙子是丝绸做的
be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料） Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的
be made in 在……制造（in+时间/地点） The cake was made by my mother.
be made by 由……制造（by+动作的执行者） The paper cutting is made by my grandmother.
be made into 被制成…… Grapes can be made into wine.
趁热打铁：
—Be careful with the ball. It is made ________ glass. —OK, I will.
A．from B．for C．of D．in
Paper is made ________ wood, and paper can be made ________ books.
A．of; from B．of; into C．from; in D．from; into
34. ivory [ a v ri] n.象牙
ivory n.可数性
表示“象牙；长牙”时，作不可数名词
指“象牙制品”或“（作为单件的）象牙”时是可数的。
表示“乳白色”时是不可数名词。
Ivory is a hard, white material that comes from the tusks of elephants and some other animals.
（象牙是一种坚硬的白色材料，来自大象和其他一些动物的长牙。）
The museum has a collection of ancient ivories.（博物馆收藏了一批古代象牙制品。）
The walls of the room were painted in ivory.（房间的墙壁被漆成了乳白色。）
趁热打铁：
Now many elephants are _________ great danger because many people _________ them for their _________.
A．in; save; ivories B．with; kill;food C．in; kill;ivory
35. friendly [ frendli] adj.友好的
名词：friend 朋友 必备搭配： 对某人友好
The local people are always friendly to tourists.（当地人对游客总是很友好。）
趁热打铁：
We should be friendly the old and care them in daily life.
A．in; with B．to; for C．for;of D．to; with
36. quite [kwa t] adv.相当；完全 quite a 相当；非常
quite副词 “相当；很”，用于修饰形容词、副词或动词，表示程度.
The movie is quite interesting.（这部电影相当有趣。）（修饰形容词）
She can run quite fast.（她能跑得相当快。）（修饰副词）
“quite a”后面可接可数名词单数，意思是“相当；非常”，用于强调数量、程度或性质等。
It's quite a long way from here to the station.（从这儿到车站有相当长的一段路。）
That's quite a story.（那是个很精彩的故事。）
quite a few相当多；不少。用于修饰 。
There are quite a few people waiting for the bus at the stop.（在公交站有相当多的人在等车。）
趁热打铁：
1. The reading room is ________ good because you can enjoy some ________ time in it.
A．quiet; quite B．quite; quiet C．quiet; quiet D．quite; quite
2. The passage is a little difficult, because there are________new words. You’d better look them up in the dictionary first.
A．quite a few B．few C．quite D．quite a
37. not…at all一点也不
“not…at all” 是一个常用的否定短语，用于加强否定语气，表示 “一点也不；完全不”。它可以用来否定形容词、副词或动词。在句子中，“not” 用于否定谓语动词，“at all” 用于加强否定的程度。
The weather is not nice at all today.（今天的天气一点也不好。）
He doesn't run fast at all.（他跑得一点也不快。）
I don't like horror movies at all.（我一点也不喜欢恐怖电影。）
趁热打铁：
（这部电影一点也没有意思。）
（她唱得一点也不好。）
38. fur [f (r)] n.（动物）厚软毛
趁热打铁：Some people hunt bears for their_______.
A．furs B．eyes C．legs D．bones
39. blind [bla nd] adj.瞎的；失明的
The blind woman is very good at playing the piano. 这位失明的女士很擅长弹钢琴。
名词：blindness “失明；盲目；无知”。
His blindness in this matter led to many mistakes. 他在这件事上的盲目导致了许多错误。
趁热打铁：
My brother trained dogs to help ________ to cross the streets.
A．the blind B．the poor C．the homeless
40. hearing [ h r ] n.听力；听觉
The loud noise damaged her hearing.（巨大的噪音损害了她的听力。）词性转化：动词：hear（听到；听见；）
I can't hear you clearly.（我听不清你说的话。）
趁热打铁：
, so he needs to wear a hearing aid.（他的听力不太好，所以他需要戴助听器。）
41. Antarctica [ n tɑ kt k ] 南极洲
“Antarctica”是一个专有名词，意思是“南极洲”，是地球最南端的大陆。
Many scientific research stations are located in Antarctica.（许多科学考察站位于南极洲。）
Antarctica is covered by a vast ice sheet.（南极洲被广阔的冰原所覆盖。）
词性转化： adj. 意思是“南极的；南极地带的”。Antarctic wildlife（南极的野生动植物）。
趁热打铁：
We all know that . 我们都知道南极洲是企鹅的家。
42. Africa [ fr k ] 非洲
Africa是专有名词，意思是“非洲”，是世界第二大洲。
African elephants are the largest land animals.（非洲象是最大的陆地动物。）
形容词&名词： ，意思是“非洲的；非洲人的” ;“非洲人”
African music has a unique rhythm.（非洲音乐有独特的节奏。）
Many Africans are proud of their traditional values.（许多非洲人对他们的传统价值观感到自豪。）
趁热打铁：She is an ________ girl. She comes from ________.
A．African; African B．African; Africa C．Africa: Africa D．Africa: African
Unit1单词小测
—Look! There is ________ elephant over there.—Yes, I think ________ animal comes from Africa.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the
Would you please be ________ now It’s ________ noisy.
A．quite; quiet B．quiet; quite C．quite; quite D．quiet; quiet
The pair of red boots ________ leather. They look very nice.
A．is made of B．is made in C．is made from D．be made of
The man in black can’t see your picture at all because he is ________.
A．deaf B．lazy C．thin D．blind
—What’s the weather like in Jilin in winter —There is ________ snow and it is ________ cold.
A．too much; too much B．too much; much too
C．too many; too much D．too many; much too
Antarctica is the coldest place on the Earth, but which place is ________
A．hotter than B．hottest C．hotter D．hot
—You shouldn’t eat ________ meat because it’s bad for your health.
—Thanks. And eating a lot will make me look ________ fat.
A．too many; much too B．too many; too much
C．too much; much too D．too much; many too
Let’s peel two bananas and then ________.
A．cut up them B．cut them down C．cut them up
Trees are homes for animals. Please don't _______.
A．cut down them B．cut it down C．cut them down
There is a big tree over there. Can you ________ to make a desk
A．cut down it B．cut them down C．cut it down
Tom is a good swimmer. He can also swim ________ in the sea.
A．good B．well C．worse
—Who ________ your grandfather —Nobody. He lives far away in the countryside on his own.
A．looks for B．takes care of C．cares about
Dora is ________ girl in my class because she hardy makes mistakes in schoolwork.
A． the most careful B．the most careless C．the most seriously
Look! There is a rabbit, two ________ and two ______ in the picture.
A． cows; sheeps B．mice; tiger C．foxes; wolves
—________ —They are tall African animals with very long necks and legs.
A．What are giraffes like B．How can we protect wild animals C．Where are giraffes from
Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .
A．more careless B．more carelessly C． more carefully
—Look! So many snakes are over there. Are you ________ of them —Yes. They are kind of ________.
A．scared, scary B．scared, scared C．scary, scared
—Oh! The snakes are ________. —Yes. I am always ________ to death (死) every time I saw them.
A．scary; scary B．scared; scary C．scary; scared
Nearly everyone knows that tigers are ________ animals and most people are afraid to go near them. But now tigers are also animals ________ and need our help.
A．dangerous; in danger B．in danger; dangerous C．in danger; in danger
The firemen had much difficulty ________ people from the fire.
A．saving B．save C．saved
A traffic accident happened this morning. __________, nobody was hurt.
A．Lucky B．Unlucky C．Luckily
There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Thailand.
A．a; The B．the; An C．an; The
________falls in Thailand from April 13th to 15th and people walk to the street throwing water to each other.
A．Water Festival B．Spring Festival C．Mid-autumn Festival
There is a bottle on the ground. Please ________ and put it into the rubbish bin.
A．put it up B．pick up it C．look it up
Doing chores helps to _________ children’s independence and teach them how to _________ themselves.
A．become; look after B．develop; look after C．have; look through

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