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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语Unit6单元测试卷
时间：90分钟 满分：120分
一、找出画线部分读音不同的一项（5分）
( )1. A. habit B.human C.who D. why
( )2. A. think B.earth C.thank D. father
( )3. A. cook B.city C.actor D.luck
( )4. A. sea B.share C.shoe D.sugar
( )5. A. want B.week C.whose D.white
二、语法与情景对话（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. -The meeting is about to draw to close.
-Yes, it's time to bring things to an end.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2. A(n) usually designs and builds machines roods, bridges and so on.
A.fireman B.teacher C.doctor D.engineer
( )3. Take care of ,Tom and Lily. Or the strong sunshine may hurt(伤害)your skin.
A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves
( )4. -When Anna talks about her dream of being a dancer, she is .
-It seems that she really loves dancing.
A. pulling my leg B. giving me five
D. on top of the world C. in hot water
( )5.-You can your dream if you study hard from now on.
-Thank you. I will.
A.lose B.learn C.understand D.achieve
( )6. Alice is very interested in Chinese and often reads Tang and Song poetry(诗歌).
A.literature B.music C.opera D. grammar
( )7. Doing morning exercises every day is a good way to improve your .
A.resolution B.fashion C.dream D. health
( )8. -What is your New Year's
-I'm going to read a lot of books.
A.exercise B.resolution C.job D.subject
( )9. The Chinese language seems to be a connecting China to the rest of the world.
A.bridge B. memory C.secret D. dream
( )10.-It's going to rain. Please you close all the windows, Jim.
-Sure, Mum.
A. wait for B. make sure C. find out D. think of
( )11. Peter is very and he believes he can do everything well.
A.shy B.worried C. careless D. confident
( )12.-I heard you bought a new car. What's it like
-It's the latest model and is really .Everyone turns their heads when I drive by.
A. in fact B. in trouble C. in fashion D. in danger
( )13. -How can I be a successful man
- your dream and never give it up.
A. Do with B. Stick to C. Look up to D. Look after
( )14.-I'm going to eat healthier food and exercise more the next year.
- .Come on!
A. Lucky you B. Sounds like a good plan
C. Great, thanks D. Have a good day
( )15. I'm so happy, because there a big show of my favourite singer on TV tonight.
A. is going to have B. are going to be
C. is going to be D. is having
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Today we held a class meeting. Our teacher asked us to talk about our 1 . The teacher divided (划分)the forty-five students into three groups. Each group had 2 students.
Li Jian was from Group One. He said, "I am from a village.The village is so 3 that I couldn't get a good education there, so my family moved to the city. My parents wanted me to get a 4 education. I have many 5 And I like science very much.I'm going to be a scientist when I 6 .I want to make our lives better.
Zhao Ying was from Group Two. She said, "I enjoy painting. I began to paint at the age of four. 7 I couldn't paint well. But now I can paint 8 .I am going to be a painter. I want to use my painting brushes to paint my beautiful hometown."
Zhang Bin from Group Three said, "My dream is different. I'm going to be a 9 . I want to plant healthy fruit and vegetables for people to eat. I'll try to use 10 hands to help others live a happy and healthy life.
( )1.A.lessons B.dreams C.classes D.news
( )2.A.thirteen B.fourteen C.fifteen D.sixteen
( )3. A. big B.poor C.new D.modern
( )4.A.better B.worse C.fewer D.less
( )5. A.books B.plans C.hobbies D.cards
( )6. A. get up B. give up C. wake up D. grow up
( )7.A. At last B. At first C. At night D. At noon
( )8.A.suddenly B.luckily C. wonderfully D.quietly
( )9.A.designer B. farmer C.director D.driver
( )10. A. my B.your C.his D.her
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
Here are some students' letters. Let's have a look at them!
David Next year, I want to be a nice boy. I plan to study hard and get better grades. So will it be all right for you to buy me anew bicycle, Mum Many thanks!
Eddie Thank you very much for the toy car last year, Grandpa.You are always so kind to me. For this year's birthday, I'd like to have two toy cars! I just love them too much!
Peter Polly makes too much noise. She is crying in the sitting room again! She always falls over like this when learning to walk. Mum tells me to play with her but I don't like it. She's not good at playing at all!
Tom I made a new friend named Alex. He likes painting. We be-come friends because we share the same hobby. All my friends say I will become a great artist in the future. Mr Wu,I hope in the new year there will be less homework, so I can spend more time on my hobby.
( )1. Who is NOT making a wish
A. David. B. Eddie. C.Peter. D. Tom.
( )2. What do we know about Eddie's grandpa
A. He gave Eddie a toy car last year. B. He'll buy Eddie a bicycle this year.
C. He will not live with Eddie anymore. D. He knows David's grades are not good.
( )3. How does Polly probably feel when Peter is writing the letter
A. She's happy. B. She's unhappy.
C. She's proud(自豪的). D. She's excited.
( )4.What does the underlined word“it”refer to
A. Falling over. B. Learning to walk.
C. Making noise. D. Playing with Polly.
( )5.What does Tom like
B
I Make Clothes for Operas!-Constance Hoffman, a famous opera costume designer(歌剧服装设计师)
Q-Question from a reporterA-Answer from Constance Hoffman
Q: When did you start getting interested in costume design A: When I was in high school, I wanted to be an actress, so I took a theater class. During college, I took part in a small student show. I was asked to design the costumes. And I found that I really enjoyed the process.
Q: Did you take design classes after that A: Yes, I took design classes in college. In my final year, I applied(申请) to the graduate (毕业) school at New York University and got in. There, I studied design.
Q: Are costume designers all good at drawing A: Well, drawing is important, but it's mainly a tool. The key is to draw out your ideas clearly.
Q: How do you come up with the ideas for costumes A: I have to do a lot of research on the opera. Who wrote it Who are the characters What was going on in the world at the time By answering these questions, I can better understand the opera. I also need to work with the director and the rest of the team.
阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。
( )6. What made Constance find her interest in designing costumes
A. The hope of being a beautiful actress.
B. The joy of designing costumes with friends.
C. The encouragement of her teachers and classmates.
D. The experience of designing the costumes for a small student show in college.
( )7. How does Constance like drawing
A. It's a useful tool. B. It's a great challenge.
C. It's her favourite hobby. D. It's the most important skill.
( )8. If Constance designs for Carmen, which question can help her understand it
A. How much is the ticket(票)？ B. When can she see the opera
C. Where can she see the opera D. What is the background(背景)of the opera
( )9. What's the main idea of the text
A. The process of design. B. The job as a designer.
C. The characters in an opera. D. The standard of being a designer.
( )10. What is the text
A. A story. B. A poem. C. An interview. D. An introduction.
五、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
least finally possible reach up choose healthy time physical but
Every new year, lots of us make resolutions. It's a good time to get better. This year, I made resolutions too.
First, I'm going to improve my 1. health. I was lazy and hardly exercised. So, I started jogging. I jog three 2. a week, and it makes me feel energetic.
I also decided to eat 3. I used to eat a lot of junk food. Now, I pick more fruits and vegetables. When I'm at restaurants, I carefully 4. healthy food.
Learning a new skill was on my list. I took 5. photography. It's really fun. I spend an hour taking simple pictures on weekends.
To 6. my goals, I made a plan. I wrote down what I should do each month. I made sure my goals were 7. .For example, I didn't say I'd runa marathon right away.
8. I wanted to read more. I love reading but didn't have the habit. Now, I read for at 9. 30 minutes every day.
Making them is easy, 10. I keeping them is important. I hope I can stick to all my resolutions this year and become a better me.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey.The question was "What is your dream job " There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here is the result.
The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers advice:
First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do
Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness There's no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself.
Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. What is the most popular job according to the result of the survey
.
2. How many students want to be doctors
.
3. Why may the teachers feel bad
.
4. Is money always more important than happiness when students choose jobs
.
5. What is your dream job How are you going to make it come true
.
七、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
( Lily is talking with Jack in the classroom. A is for Lily;B is for Jack.)
A: Hi,Jack.1. .
B: Um, I'm not sure yet. Maybe a librarian.
A: A librarian 2. .
B: Yes,I do. I love reading and being around books. It's fun to help people find the books they want.
A: I get it. What will you do as a librarian
B: I'll show people where to find the books they want, and tell them about good new books. 3. .
A: I want to be a baker.
B: You like baking, right
A: Yes. I became interested in it when I was little. I like making cakes and cookies.
B:4. .
A: No, I'll open my own small bakery. If you come, I'll give you free treats!
B:5. . I'm looking forward to it.
A.Great!
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. What about you, Lily
D. Do you like books a lot
E. Will you work in a big bakery
F. What kind of fruit do you like best
G. What do you want to be when you grow up
八、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I dream of being a (design)in the future.
2. The (mean)of jiaozi is to wish for a happy life.
3. The host family try (they)best to make me feel at home.
4. He's going to keep on (write) stories because he wants to be a writer.
5. He wants to learn (photograph) and take photos of flying birds.
6. If you want to keep healthy, you should try to eat (healthy).
7. It is important to have routines and timetables, as they can help us stay (organize).
8.Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn (wise)and learn well.
9. Parents should encourage teenagers (form) good living habits through labour education.
10. When my BMI(体重指数) gets better, I feel more (energy)doing outdoor activities
九、根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
1.我厌倦了每天吃同样的食物。
I am eating the same food every day.
2.消防员跑进着火的房子里，扑灭了大火。
The firefighters ran into the burning house and the big fire.
3.他的疾病与他的工作有关吗？
Does his illness have to his job
4.我准备开始学习第二外语。
I'm going to learning a second foreign language.
5.最后但同等重要的是,在网上分享信息之前要三思！
,think twice before sharing information online!
十、书面表达（计15分）
2025年为“体重管理年”，倡导全民关注健康生活。你所在的学校计划开展“健康生活宣传活动”，并邀请同学们分享如何让健康生活变得有趣且有效的想法。假如你是李华，请你以“My Health Plan”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。
参考词汇：burn calories燃烧卡路里；reduce减少
注意：(1)词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
(2)发言稿中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
My Health Plan
Dear teachers and friends,
I'm Li Hua. I am honoured to share my health plan with you. In the"Year of Weight Management", I have decided to focus on developing a new habit of
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
参考答案
一、1-5 DDBAD
二、1-5 ADBDD 6-10 ADBAB 11-15 DCBBC
三、1-5 BCBAC 6-10 DBCBA
四、1-5 CABDD 6-10 DADBC
五、1. physical 2.times 3.healthily 4.choose 5.up 6.reach 7.possible 8.Finally
9.least 10. but
六、 26. The scientist. 27. 70.
28. Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.
29. No, it isn't
30. My dream job is to be a teacher. To make it come true, I'm going to study harder and find a part-time job as a teacher.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
七、1-5 GDCEA
八、1.designer 2.meaning 3.their 4.writing 5.photography 6.healthily 7.organized 8. wisely 9. to form 10.energetic
九、1.tired of 2.put out 3.do with 4.take up 5.Last but not least
十、My Health Plan
Dear teachers and friends,
I'm Li Hua. I am honoured to share my health plan with you In the "Year of Weight Management". I have decided to focus on developing a new habit of jogging in the morning.
Jogging not only burns calories but also strength-ens my heart and lungs. By doing so, I can stay at a healthy weight and reduce the risk of illness. I believe this habit is the key to staying energetic. To make it more fun, I'm going to start a "morning jogging club"with my friends. We'll share our progress, hold mini-races, and encourage each other to keep on jogging.This way, jogging becomes more enjoyable and easier to stick to.
That's all. Thanks for your listening.
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