资源简介

(共48张PPT)
Starter
Welcome to
junior high!
= junior high school 初级中学
It's a new stage of your study. You'll learn new subjects. You'll also make new friends. Are you ready for all these
Hi, boys and girls!
Welcome to Junior high!
adj. 准备好（做某事）的
In this unit, let’s get prepared! It will be fun!
In this class, you will:
be ready for junior high in school things, textbooks and clothes.
design a new uniform for the future students.
learn to use nouns, numbers, articles and the simple future tense.
prepare for the new stage of your study.









What should you do before going to junior high Let's get prepared.
Pack your schoolbag
1
Take your textbooks
2
Prepare your clothes
3
Watch the video and sing along.
Pack your schoolbag
1
eraser
/ re z / n. 橡皮
Do you get your schoolbag prepared What's in your schoolbag
pencil case
ruler
pencil
pen
textbooks
schoolbag
My schoolbag is ready!
Match the words and expression with the things in the picture.
1
textbook
ruler
pencil case
pencil
pen
eraser
schoolbag
paper
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Li Ming and Li Meng also need to get prepared for the start of school. What do they have in their schoolbags
Read and complete.
textbooks
pencil case
pens
schoolbag
ruler
Mum: Tomorrow is your first day of junior high school. Are you ready
Li Ming: Yes, Mum!
Mum: Where is your _________
Li Ming: Here it is. And look at my __________. I have two pencils, three _____, an eraser and a _____ in it.
Mum: And your _________ Put them in your schoolbag.
Li Ming: OK.
schoolbag
pencil case
pens
ruler
textbooks
P3
2
Then listen and check.
an eraser
a ruler
two pencils
three pens
textbooks
a schoolbag
可数名词是可以计数的单个的物体、人、想法等的名称。
1. 可数名词可以和a/an 以及数字连用；
2. 可数名词有复数形式。
条件 变化形式 例词
一般情况 carrot - carrots
book - books
apple - apples
以s, x, ch, sh结尾 bus - buses box - boxes
watch - watches
以“辅音字母+y”结尾 family - families
baby - babies
story - stories
以“辅音字母+o”结尾 tomato - tomatoes
photo - photos
以f/fe结尾 life-lives leaf-leaves
knife-knives
可数名词复数形式的规则变化：
加-s
加-es
变y为i再加es
加-es/-s
清辅音后读/s/,
浊辅音和元音后读/z/
读/iz/
读/iz/
读/z/
单数可数名词如何变复数呢？
多数将f/fe变成ves
读/vz/
man → men woman → women
child → children tooth → teeth
foot → feet
少数名词的复数形式是不规则的，如：
fish, deer, sheep, Chinese, Japanese
有些单词单复数同形，如：
water
milk
money
time
coffee
不可数名词是通常不能看成单个个体的材料、液体等的名称。不可数名词通常不与a/an 连用，也不和数字连用，大部分是单数，没有复数形式。
bread
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词 不可数名词
单复数 有单、复数之分 只有单数形式
冠词 单数可数名词可用a或an来修饰 不可用a或an来修饰
数词 可用具体的数词来修饰 不可用具体的数词来修饰
Mum: How about you, Li Meng
Li Meng: I am ready, too. Look. I have 1_______ pencils and 2_______ pens. I also have 3_______ eraser and 4_______ ruler. They are all in my pencil case.
two
four
an
a
P3
Does Li Meng get
her schoolbag prepared
Listen and complete the conversation with a / an or a number.
3
one
two
three
four
five
nine
ten
eleven
twelve
six
seven
eight
Can you count
one
two
three
six
seven
nine
four
ten
five
eight
0～12为基本单词:
zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve
13-19为对应的个位数单词(或变形)后加-teen:
thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
20-90为其对应个位数单词(或变形)后加-ty:
twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
21～99的两位数，十位与个位之间用连字符“-”。
26 twenty-six 48 forty-eight 85 eighty-five
32 thirty-two 99 ninety-nine
100 a hundred
1000 a thousand
Can you fill in the blanks with a, or an
__ ball
___ apple
__ cat
__ egg
__ hat
__ ice cream
__ lion
__ orange
__ umbrella
/ m brel /
_ zebra
an
a
a
an
a
an
a
an
an
a
冠词有两种：定冠词the 和不定冠词 a/ an。冠词不能单独使用，常用于名词的开头。
1. 不定冠词a和an常用来泛指某人或某物。在第一次提到某人或者某物时，单数可数名词前用a/an，复数名词或不可数名词前用零冠词。
① I have a lovely cat.
② The boy had an egg for his breakfast.
③ She is afraid of tigers.
我有一只可爱的猫。
她害怕老虎。
这个男孩早餐吃了一个鸡蛋。
不定冠词a和an的区别
an apple an art teacher an egg
an hour an elder brother an engineer
a boy a teacher a computer
a unit a football team a house
[b ]
[ ti:t (r)]
[k m pju:t (r)]
[ f tb :l]
[ ju:n t]
[ha s]
[ pl]
[eg]
[ a (r)]
[ɑ:t]
[ eld (r)]
[ end n (r)]
如果名词以_________开头，则用冠词an。
如果名词以_________开头，则用冠词a。
辅音音素
元音音素
① Did you see the movie
② Take the books to the classroom.
③ Tom is talking to the girl on his left.
2. 定冠词the特指某个或某些特定的人或东西，表示双方都知道所指的内容。
你看那部电影了吗？
把这些书带到教室。
汤姆在跟他左边的女生说话。
汉译英。
1. 一块橡皮 ______________________
2. 两本书 ___________________
3. 五顶帽子 ______________________
4. 七个鸡蛋 ______________________
5. 一些面包 ______________________
6. 那个蓝色的书包是李明的。
________________________________
an eraser
two books
five hats
seven eggs
some bread
The blue schoolbag is Li Ming's.
I have a schoolbag, a pencil case, three pencils, an eraser and a ruler.
P3
Talk about your school things.
4
Are their schoolbags ready What else do they need to prepare
Take your textbooks
2
Li Ming is preparing his textbooks. What subjects does he have
P4
Match the subjects with the textbooks.
5
geography English
art biology
maths music
PE
Chinese
history
ethics and the rule of law
d
a
i
g
f
h
e
c
b
j
P4
Read and answer. What subjects do Li Ming and Li Meng like best
6
Mum: What subjects do you have now
Li Ming: Look here. We have Chinese, maths, English, ethics and the rule of law, art, music and PE.
Li Meng: We also have many new subjects, like history, geography and biology.
Mum: What subjects do you like best
Li Ming: I like Chinese, English and art best.
Li Meng: I like maths, music and PE best.
一般现在时
Li Ming likes Chinese, English and art best.
Li Meng likes maths, music and PE best.
一般现在时
一般现在时用于表示永久性的情况，或经常发生或一直(不只是现在)发生的情况。
① The sun rises in the east.
② He plays basketball two times a week.
③ My parents drink coffee every day.
④ They study every night.
太阳从东方升起。
他每周打两次篮球。
我父母每天都喝咖啡。
他们每天晚上都学习。
一般现在时中，动词需要根据_______________________进行变化。当主语为名词单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词需要相应变成_____形式。
人称和名词单复数的形式
单数
单数第三人称动词形式变化规则
规则 示例
一般情况下，动词后直接加-s
以字母s，x，z，ch，sh结尾的动词，直接加-es
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，然后加-es
特殊变化
stands, looks, speaks
guesses, fixes, buzzes, catches, finishes
flies, tries, worries, copies
have - has, go - goes,
do- does, be-is
1. I ____ ready. (be)
2. You ___ a very naughty boy. (be)
3. All the classrooms ___ in this building. (be)
4. It ___ not big, but the food __ good. (be)
5. This small car _____ very fast. (run)
6. This __ the teaching building. (be)
7. He ______ the room every day. (clean)
8. She ____ a rescue helicopter (救援直升机). (fly)
9. You _____ very strong clean teeth. (have)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
am
are
is
are
is
runs
is
cleans
flies
have
P4
Work in pairs. Talk about your subjects.
7
What subjects do you have now
A
B
I have...
What subjects do you like best
I like... best.
A
B
Schoolbags are ready.
What are they going to wear on the first day of junior high
Prepare your clothes
3
What should I wear Help me, please!
I need my T-shirt.
Click on the right picture.
Click on the right picture.
GOOD! I need my shorts.
Click on the right picture.
GOOD! I need my jacket.
/ d k t/
n. 夹克，短上衣
GOOD! I need my trousers.
Click on the right picture.
Click on the right picture
GOOD! I need my shoes.
GOOD! Thank you!
Point and say.
8
P5
What colour is it
It’s grey.
black
grey
green
brown
white
blue
orange
pink
yellow
red
Match the words and expressions with the pictures.
9
P5
sports trousers
sports jacket
red scarf
T-shirt
skirt
shoes
sports shoes
shirt
coat
h
c
i
g
d
e
f
a
b
Look and say.
What colour is it
It’s grey.
What is it
It’s a grey coat.
What colour is it
It’s yellow.
What is it
It’s an orange T-shirt.
Listen and choose.
10
P5
Nana: Hi, Wang Tao. What are you going to wear tomorrow for school
Wang Tao: My school uniform, of course. I'm going to wear a 1___ and 2___. How about you
Nana: I'm also going to wear my school uniform. I have a 3____, a 4____ and a 5____.
Wang Tao: What shoes are you going to wear
Nana: I'm going to wear a pair of 6____.
How about you
Wang Tao: I'll wear 7____.
Nana: Oh, don't forget your 8____.
Wang Tao: Thanks, I won't.
d
c
b
a
i
e
f
g
Wang Tao is going to wear a blue sports jacket, blue sports trousers, white sports shoes and his red scarf.
Then say.
Nana ______________ a grey ______, a white shirt, a grey skirt, _________ black shoes _____ her red scarf.
jacket
is going to wear
a pair of
and
“打算做某事”，我们可以用一般将来时来表达。
1. I am going to play the violin.
2. Li Meng is going to wear a red scarf.
3. We are going to have a meeting today.
4. Look at those clouds! It's going to rain.
我要拉小提琴。
李萌要戴红领巾。
今天我们要开会。
be going to + ________ 表示打算做某事或即将发生某事。
be going to 中的_____ 随着人称的变化而变化。
动词原形
be
看那些云！要下雨了。
表示即将发生的事情时，will do sth. 和 be going to do sth. 两个结构通常可以互换使用。
1. He will / is going to visit his friend this weekend.
2. It will/ is going to be a sunny day tomorrow.
他这周末要去拜访他的朋友。
明天会是晴天。
will + ________ 此处表示将来要发生的事。
动词原形
Talk about what you are going to wear this weekend.
11
P5
What are you going to wear this weekend
I’m going to wear...
1. Do you get your schoolbag prepared Do you get your school uniform prepared
2. Can you say some countable nouns and uncountable nouns
3. Can you use 1-100, a, an and the correctly
4. Do you understand the simple present tense
5. Can you make some sentences with be going to
Try to design a school uniform and share it with the class.

展开更多......

收起↑