资源简介

(共60张PPT)
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
人教版
stranger /'streind3(r)/ n.陌生人
be no/a stranger to sth. 熟悉/不熟悉某事;习惯/不习惯某事
You must be careful when a stranger asks about your personal information.
当陌生人询问你的个人信息时,你必须小心。
(1)作名词时还可表示"外地人;新来者"
I'm a stranger to this town. 我刚到这个镇子
The handwriting is strange to me.我不熟悉这笔迹。
relative n. 亲属;亲戚
a close / distant relative 一位近/远亲
Tim got four toys from his relatives on Children's Day.
在六一儿童节那天,蒂姆从他亲戚那里得到了四个玩具。
还可作形容词,意为"相对的;比较的
They now live in relative comfort.
他们现在过得比较舒适
put on 增加(体重); 发胖
put on weight→lose weight 减轻体重，减肥
put on+增加的具体重量→lose+减少的具体重量 (减少……)
After you exercise, if you take in lots of food,especially foods with a lot of protein , you will still put on weight.
运动后,如果你吃很多食物,尤其是蛋白质含量高的食物,你还是会长胖。
put on 穿上;戴上;上演
The students will put on a new play aboutfighting against COVID-19 tomorrow evening.
明天晚上,学生们将上演一部关于抗击新冠肺炎疫情的新剧。
put away 将……收起 put down 放下;记下
put off 推迟 put up 举起;建造;张贴
pound n.磅 (重量单位);英镑（英国货币单位)
Two pounds of apples，please.
请给我来两磅苹果。
I've lost six pounds since I started my diet.
从节食以来,我的体重已经减轻了六磅。
The pen cost him 10 pounds.
这支钢笔花了他10 英镑。
Take care of the pence and the pounds will take care of themselves.
(金钱)积少便可成多。/小事谨慎而大事自成。
whoever pron. 无论谁;不管什么人
与Whoever结构相似的是：
however无论如何
whenever 无论何时
whichever 无论哪个
whatever 无论什么
wherever 无论在哪里
However carefully I explained, she still didn'tunderstand.
无论我解释得多么仔细,她还是没弄懂。
Whatever decision he made I would support it.
无论他做什么决定,我都会支持。
steal v.偷;窃取
steal sth. from... 从…偷某物
If someone knows too much about you , he can steal your identity.
如果有人太过了解你,他就可以窃取你的身份。
The thief stole the purse from Mrs. King.
小偷从金夫人那里偷了这个钱包
lay out 摆开;布置
Lay out the map on the table and let's have a look.
把地图在桌子上铺开,我们来看一看。
The garden was laid out with lawns and flower beds.
花园里布置了草坪和花坛。
He laid a book on the desk and went out.
他把书放在桌子上,然后出去了。
The hen laid an egg and sang happily.
母鸡下了一个蛋,高兴地唱起歌来。
dessert n.(饭后)甜点,甜食
desert n.
既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。
I like to have ice cream for dessert.
我喜欢把冰淇淋当餐后甜点。
garden n. 花园;园子
in a garden"在花园里"
I would like a house with a big garden.
我想要座带大花园的房子。
garden v. 做园艺工作;种植花木
gardener n. 园艺工人;花匠
My hobby is gardening.
我的爱好是做园艺工作。
My father works as a gardener.
我爸爸是一名园艺工人。
tradition n. 传统
the tradition of... ………的传统
His music is an integration of tradition and new technology.
他的音乐结合了传统和新技术。
They shared their experiences, traditions andculture with others.
他们与其他人分享他们的经历、传统和文化
admire v. 欣赏;仰慕
作及物动词,常用结构
admire sb./sth. 欣赏某人/某事
admire sb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而钦佩某人
Everyone admires heroes.
人人都钦佩英雄。
We all admire him for his ability to sing.
我们都欣赏他的歌唱才能
tie n.领带 v.捆;束
Would you please help me to tie my tie
麻烦你帮我系一下领带好吗
P9 1a
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crowded adj. 人多的; 拥挤的
be crowded with 挤满…
The earth is becoming more and more crowded.
地球变得越来越拥挤。
The old town square was crowded with people.
古老的小镇广场上挤满了人。
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(1)此处作动词,意为"想知道”,其用法如下:
(2)作动词,还可意为"非常惊讶"。
She wondered that he looked so happy after the bike was lost.她对他在自行车丢失后看起来如此开心感到惊讶
(3)还可作可数名词,意为奇迹;奇观
Stonehenge is one of the world wonders.
石阵是世界奇观之一。
(4)(its)no wonder(that)..."不足为奇;难怪",常用于口语。
No wonder Huawei is widely known in all parts of the world. 难怪华为在世界各地都很有名
I wonder when the rain will stop.
我想知道雨什么时候会停。
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in+时间段
I will return to my hometown in two weeks.
两周后我要返回家乡
She will come back in a few days.
她将于几天后回来。
She came back after a few days.
几天后她回来了。
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wash away 冲掉;冲走
wash away 冲掉;冲走
为"动词+副词"型短语
名词作其宾语时,放在两个词中间或away 后面均可
代词作其宾语时,必须放在 wash 与 away 之间
In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often took abath in the river on that day to wash away bad luck.
东晋时期,人们经常在这一天在河里洗澡以洗掉厄运。
You wrote your name on the beach, but thewave came and washed it away.
你把你的名字写在沙滩上,但是海浪来了把它冲掉了。
run away 逃跑;逃脱 put away 把……收起 throw away 扔掉;抛弃 pass away 去世
give away 赠送:泄露 get away离开
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wish n. 愿望; 祝愿，希望
此处是名词，作祝愿讲时,常用复数形式
It is my wish to visit the Great Wall.
我的愿望是游览长城。
Please send my best wishes to your parents.
请代我向你的父母问好。
还可作动词,意为祝愿，希望。
I wish him to come here early.
我希望他早点儿来这儿。
Do not do to others what you do not wish to bedone to you.
已所不欲,勿施于人。
Wish you a good day!
祝你过得愉快!
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whoever pron. 无论谁;不管什么人
however 无论如何
whenever 无论何时
whichever 无论哪个
whatever 无论什么
wherever 无论在哪里
However carefully I explained, she still didn'tunderstand.
无论我解释得多么仔细,她还是没弄懂。
Whatever decision he made I would support it.
无论他做什么决定,我都会支持。
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There are three shops on the other side of theroad. One(shop)is open now, and the othertwo(shops)are closed.
马路对面有三家商店。现在一家开着,另两家关着门。
more and more +形容词/副词原级
该结构表示"越来越……",适用于多音节或部分双音节形容词或副词。单音节及少部分双音节形容词或副词则用"比较级+and+比较级"结构表示"越来越……"
Homestays are becoming more and more popular ,and people around the world are offering theirhomes as hotels.
家庭寄宿变得越来越受欢迎:世界各地的人都愿意把他们的家(提供给别人）作为旅馆
celebration n. 庆典，庆祝活动
celebrate v. 庆祝
celebratory adj. 庆祝的，庆典的
celebrity n. 名人
celebrate+名词（事件/事物）
celebrate Christmas /New Year /wedding/anniversary 庆祝圣诞节/新年/婚礼/纪念日
celebrate the harvest 庆祝丰收
celebrate +how(方式) celebrate by doing sth. 通过做某事来庆祝
celebrate with sth./sb. 和某人一起来庆祝/用某物庆祝
take place 发生， 举行
主要用于描述 ：计划好的、有组织的、预期会发生的事件或活动
The Olympic Games take place every four years.
奥运会每四年举行一次。
The meeting will take place in the conference room at 3 PM.
会议将于下午三点在会议室举行。
"Take place" 的主语通常是事件、活动、会议、比赛、庆典、故事背景等“非人”的事物
可以用于各种时态，描述过去、现在或将来发生的事件。
The festival will take place next month. 节日将于下个月举行。
School sports day takes place in autumn. 学校运动会每年秋天举行。
take away 拿走、带走
take out 取出、带出（某物或某人）
take sb. out 带某人外出
take down 取下（悬挂物）、记下（笔记）
It takes (sb.) time to do sth. 做某事花费（某人）时间
take one’s time 不急，慢慢来（常表安慰或建议）
take off 脱掉（衣物）；（飞机）起飞
take a walk/rest 散步/休息（短暂活动）
take a bus/train/taxi 乘坐交通工具
take care of 照顾、保管
take turns (to do sth.) 轮流做某事
take place 发生（计划性事件）
take after （长相/性格）像长辈
gather v. 收集，聚集，聚合，推断，理解，增加，积聚
Scientists gather data to study climate change.
科学家收集数据研究气候变化
The children gathered in the playground.
孩子们聚集在操场上。
gather around/under/in/at + 地点
I gather (that) you're not happy with the decision.
我猜你对这个决定不满意
The train gathered speed as it left the station.
火车离站时逐渐加速。
count down 倒计时
Scientists counted down before the sateellite launch
卫星发射前倒数
count down from... to... 说明倒数的起点和终点（起点可省略）
Let’s count down to the New Year!
让我们为新年倒计时！
count down to + 事件/时间点 为某事倒计时（后接名词/动名词）
She’s counting down the days until her birthday.
她每天都在为生日倒计时
count up
正数（累加数字）
count on
依赖
count
(1)数数，计算数量：count (from...) (to...) / count sth/sb
The child is learning to count to 100. 孩子在学数到100。
(2）有价值；重要；算得上
Don't worry, this test doesn't count towards your final grade.
别担心，这次测验不计入你的期末成绩。
(3) 包括在内；算作...的一部分:count sb/sth (in/as sth)
I count her as one of my best friends. 我把她视为我最好的朋友之一。
(4) 视为；看作 =consider / Regard as count sb/sth as sth / count as sth
Learning from mistakes counts as valuable experience.
从错误中学习算作宝贵的经验。
count 相关短语
count on / upon sb/sth 依赖；指望
You can count on me to help you. 你可以指望我来帮你。
count sb/sth in 把...算在内
Planning a trip Count me in! 计划旅行？算我一个！
count sb/sth out ① 不把...算在内 ② (拳击)数到10判负
① Sorry, count me out tonight. 抱歉，今晚别算我了。
② The boxer was counted out. 拳击手被数到10判负。
count up 计算总数；加起来
Count up how much money we spent. 算算我们总共花了多少钱。
set off 点燃；使……爆炸
(1)出发，启程=to begin a journey
set off (for+目的地)/set off (on+旅程类型）
We set off for school at 7:30. 我们每天早上7点半出发去学校。
They set off on their trip yesterday. 他们昨天踏上了冒险之旅。
（2）引爆，使爆炸 to cause something to explode
Be careful! Don't set off that firecracker near people! 小心！别在人群附近放那个鞭炮！
(3)引发，引起 (连锁反应)
=To cause something to start or happen, often a series of events
His careless remark set off a big argument. 他无心的一句话引发了一场大争论。
lie /lar/ v. 存在;平躺;处于
(1）作不及物动词,意为"存在"
My dear, beauty doesn't lie in how one looks but what he does.
亲爱的,美不在于一个人的外表而在于他的行为。
(2)作动词,还可意为"平躺;处于"
She is lying in bed with a bad cold.她患了重感冒,正在卧床休息。
After the earthquake, the town lay in ruins.
地震之后,这座城镇处于一片废墟之中。
express /k spres/ v. 表达；表示
(1)v. 表达 (思想、感情、意见等)
She finds it hard to express her feelings. 她觉得很难表达她的感情。
Can you express your idea in English 你能用英语表达你的想法吗？
(2) v. 快递，快运
I need to express this package to Shanghai. 我需要把这个包裹快递到上海。
Do you offer express delivery 你们提供快递服务吗？
(3) adj.快速的，特快的
We took the express train to Beijing. 我们乘坐特快列车去了北京。
(4) n. 特快列车；快递服务
The next express to London leaves at 3 pm. 下一班去伦敦的特快列车下午3点发车。
express + 名词/代词 (表达的内容)： 直接接要表达的对象（想法、感情、意见等）。
express your opinion 表达你的观点
express thanks/gratitude 表达感谢
express concern 表示关切
express interest (in something) 表示（对某事的）兴趣
express yourself 表达你自己
express + that 从句： 表达一个具体的内容或观点。
He expressed that he was very happy with the result. 他表示他对结果非常满意。
express something to somebody 向某人表达某事
express something in (a language/way) 用某种语言或方式表达。
express something by doing something 通过做某事来表达。
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感叹句
感谢各位专家批评指正
THANK YOU FOR WATCHING

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