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初中英语译林版八年级上册
Unit 5
Wild
Wild
animals
animals
Reading ( II )
Learning objectives
通过课堂讨论与拓展，深化对野生动物保护的认知 ，主动关注 “野生动物保护的现实矛盾”，培养社会责任感与全球视野。
03
通过对话补全，精准运用核心词汇与短语，掌握 “词汇在语境中的变形规则”，实现语言知识的内化与迁移。
01
通过讨论，用英语清晰阐述对野生动物保护的观点 ，提升批判性思维与口语表达能力。
02
通过本课时的学习：
重点
重点
Read and retell
Xiwang’s Growth
Wild Pandas’ Problems
Protection Actions
Xiwang in safe hands & Giant Panda Protection
born (100g, tiny) →6 months
(eat bamboo) →12 months
(over 35kg) →20 months (look after herself ).
hard to have babies;
baby pandas get sick easily; bamboo forests smaller.
made laws;
nature reserves;
scientists’efforts.
Discuss and share
Q1: What problems do wild pandas have when they live in nature
Wild pandas may have problems like finding enough food. They might not get enough bamboo because forests are getting smaller.
Discuss and share
Q2: What do you think people do to help pandas live better
People can plant more bamboo. They may build safe places (nature reserves) for pandas to live.
Simon’s sister Annie is asking him about giant plete their conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
Annie: Giant pandas are so popular all over the world!
Simon: Right! Giant pandas are very cute. And they have a history of about eight million years.
Read and complete
as a result effort get sick in the wild
increase live on protection serious
Annie: Really That’s so long!
Simon: It is. But They face some (1) ___________ problems.
Annie: Like what
serious
Read and complete
as a result effort get sick in the wild
increase live on protection serious
Simon: It’s difficult for giant pandas to have babies, and it’s easy for baby pandas to (2) ___________ and die. Also, they mainly (3) __________ bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.
(4) ___________, giant pandas may not have a place to live or enough food to eat.
Annie: I see.
get sick
live on
As a result
Read and complete
as a result effort get sick in the wild
increase live on protection serious
Simon: Luckily, our government is working hard to help them, and there are now laws to protect them.
Annie: Oh, I’m so glad to hear that.
Simon: Thanks to the (5) ___________ of the government, the number of pandas is (6) ___________. Now there are about 1,900 giant pandas (7) ___________. But that doesn’t mean everything is OK. They still need our (8) ___________.
efforts
increasing
in the wild
protection
Read and complete
as a result effort get sick in the wild
increase live on protection serious
Think and share
Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates.
The sentence means there is hope for giant pandas’ protection. Because Xiwang grew up healthily with people’s care, and she shows that saving pandas can work.
1. What do you think of the sentence “where there is Xiwang, there is hope”？
Think and share
2. What dangers may animals face in the wild
Animals may face dangers like losing their homes. For example, pandas lose bamboo forests, and birds lose trees to live in. Also, some are hunted by people for money, like tigers being killed for their skins.
(Should) Example: I think we should keep wild animals in zoos because zoos can protect them from hunters. For example, pandas in zoos get safe homes and enough food, so they won’t die easily.
Think and share
3. Should we keep wild animals in the zoos to protect them Why or why not
(Shouldn’t) Example: I don’t think we should keep wild animals in zoos because zoos are small. Wild animals need big space to run, fly or hunt, like eagles need the sky, but zoos can’t give that.
serious 作形容词时，意为“严重的；认真的；严肃的”。常用搭配有：nothing serious 不严重，没什么大问题；
be serious about... 对……认真，严肃对待。
其副词形式是seriously adv. “严重地；非常”，在句中修饰形容词或动词。
take sth. seriously 认真对待某事；seriously ill 病得很重；seriously hurt 受伤严重。
Language points
serious /'s ri s/ adj. 严重的
1
Language points
1. The earthquake caused _________ （严重的） problems and many people became homeless.
2. 他对待学习总是很认真。
He is always _________ _________ his studies.
3. 请认真对待你的期末考试，确保取得好成绩。
Please ___________ your final exam __________ and make sure to get good grades.
serious about
take seriously
serious
easily adv.意为“很可能；容易地；轻易地”，可修饰动词、副词、形容词和句子。
easy adj. 容易的。be easy to do sth. 容易做某事。
ease n. 轻易；舒适。with ease 轻松地 at ease 安逸；自然；自由自在。
Language points
easily /'i z li/ adv. 很可能； 容易地
2
Language points
1. With the help of the city map, the students found their way to the park __________ (easy).
2. Wow, what a beautiful garden! It’s easy __________ (take) good photos here.
3. 如果自行车道太光滑，骑车的人可能很容易摔倒。
If the cycle path is too smooth, _______________________________.
easily
to take
riders may fall down very easily
sick adj.意为“生病的；厌倦的”，还可作名词，意为“病人”。常见用法如下：
Language points
sick /s k/ adj. 生病的
3
feel sick 不适；患病
be sick of (doing) sth. 厌倦了（做）某事
the sick 病人
take/ask for sick leave 休/请病假
protection 作名词，意为“保护”。
相关词形：protective 作形容词，意为“保护的，防护的”。
protector 作名词，意为“保护者”。
protect v. 意为“保护；防护”。常用短语：protect the environment 保护环境；protect sb/sth. from... 保护某人/某物免受……
Eg: We should develop some rules on animal ____________ (protect).
protection
Language points
protection /pr 'tek n/ n. 保护
4
increase 既可作动词，也可作名词，意为“增加；增长”。
作动词时，构成短语：increase at 以某种速度或比率增加；increase from 从某个起点开始增加；increase by... 以……的幅度增加；increase to 增加到。
作名词时，通常指数量、程度或范围的增加。
Language points
increase / n'kri s/ vi. & vt. 增加
5
even if 表示“即使，尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句。同义短语有even though 和even when。
Language points
even if 即使， 尽管
6
even though
even if
1. They practice dancing even they’re tired.
2. We’ll walk home even when it’s raining. （改为同义句）
We’ll walk home ________ ________ it’s raining.
= We’ll walk home ________ ________ it’s raining.
if
as a result因此，结果是。result既可作名词，意为“结果”，也可作动词，意为“（因……）发生”。
常见短语如下： the result of... ……的结果 result in... 造成……
He hurt his leg. _________, he didn’t take part in the football match.
A. As a result B. For example
C. Though D. According to
A
Language points
as a result 因此
7
本句是一个复合句。在主句中，We是主语；named 是谓语动词；her 是间接宾语；Xiwang 是直接宾语。在原因状语从句中，because 是连词，引导从句；it 是主语，指代“Xiwang”；means 是谓语动词；hope 是宾语。
Language points
We named her Xiwang because it means “hope”。
我们给她取名希望，因为这个名字的意思是“希望”。
1
本句的结构为：主句部分 + because引导的从句。
because 连词，引导原因状语从句；because of 介词短语，用于表示原因，后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。
本句是一个主系表结构的简单句。It 是形式主语； is 是系动词；difficult 作表语；for 引出不定式的逻辑主语；to have babies 是真正的主语。
Language points
It is difficult for them to have babies. 对它们来说，繁殖后代很困难。
2
固定句型 It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth, 意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的。”当形容词用来描述事物的性质或表示对事物的客观判断时，用此句型。
当形容词描述的是某人的品质、性格特征时，用It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是……的。”
serious, easily, get sick, protection, increase, live on, as a result, in the wild, protection
Summary
Key Words:
We named her Xiwang because it means “hope”.
It is difficult for them to have babies.
Key Sentences:
Homework
2
Practice: Write a short passage (80 - 100 words) about “Protecting Wild Animals”, using at least 3 key words (e.g., serious, live on, protection).
3
Expand: Research another endangered wild animal (e.g., Siberian tigers) and make a poster in English to introduce its problems and protection needs. Share it in class next time.
Base: Copy key words and sentences and recite them; Rewrite the Activity C conversation in your own words.
1
Bye Bye
Bye Bye

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