人教版2024八年级上册英语U1 SectionB(1a-2b)第四课时 课件(共24张PPT)

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人教版2024八年级上册英语U1 SectionB(1a-2b)第四课时 课件(共24张PPT)

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(共24张PPT)
Travel
all over the world
Unit1
Happy Holiday
SectionB (1a-2c)
Reading & Vocabulary in use
1. retell Vincent’s trip to Russia using a timeline.
2. talk about what Vincent learned during his trip.
3. share what you can learn from Vincent’s trip with a partner.
4. learn about Russian culture through Vincent’s experiences.
These photos show one of China’s neighbouring countries. Do you know which country it is
Look and share
It’s the largest country in the world.
The capital is Moscow. [ m sk ]
Interesting places:
Free talk
What do you know about Russia
Red Square 莫斯科红场
It’s a famous place where people celebrate festivals.
[skwe (r)]
Alexander Garden 亚历山大花园
It’s a beautiful park in Moscow. It has beautiful flowers, fountains and monuments(喷泉和纪念碑).
Victory Museum 胜利博物馆
[ v kt ri] n. 胜利;成功
The Victory Museum is located in the Victory Park. It’s a place to remember the World War II. It reminds us how important peace is.
位于
[r ma nd] v. 提醒
[pi s] n. 和平
Vincent visited Russia in his summer holiday. Can you predict what he saw and did based on the photos
Look and predict
While-reading(Fast reading)
Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions.
1. What’s the type of the article
A. They are stories.
B. They are book report.
C. They are diary entries.
D. They are poems.
1b
Reading Tip:
The title and the structure of the text can help know the type of the article.
(1) What places did Vincent visit
Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions.
1b
(2) How did he feel during the trip
When
Where
What
How
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.
In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass "tears" falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that.
At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice - cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night's sleep.
Read the diary entries again. Complete the timeline.
had lunch
ate ice-cream
didn’t feel like
eating
1c
During World War II, Russia fought against the Nazi Germany. The war was very difficult and caused a lot of pain. But finally, Russia defeated(打败) Nazi Germany and ended the war. Today, Russian people use places like the Victory Museum to remember people who fought for the peace.
Culture corner
What artwork did Vincent see in one hall What was the
special meaning of this artwork
He saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.
It reminds people that the war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
它提醒人们战争是残酷的,和平来之不易。
While-reading
18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. It was fantastic!
In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. It was such a good experience!

took the Moscow Metro
to travel around
went to Red Square
went to a school and met
a group of Russian students
played games, sang and danced
Read the diary entries again. Complete the timeline.
1c
c
c
c
c
c
What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience Make a list of your ideas and share them with a partner.
1. I can learn the history of a country or a city.
2.
3.
...
I can learn that travelling helps us see new places and learn new things.
I can meet different people and learn different cultures of new places.
1d
Think of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.
1. holiday __________________________________
2. experience __________________________________
3. scenery __________________________________
4. station __________________________________
5. camp __________________________________
6. square __________________________________
summer holiday, winter holiday, …
travel experience, unforgettable experience
natural scenery, beautiful scenery, mountain scenery
train station, bus station, police station
summer camp, winter camp, remote camp
public square, town square, city square
Vocabulary in use
2a
Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box.
1. I felt ___________ after staying in the sun for too long.
2. The tour guide told us the ___________ tower was over 1,000 years old.
3. Don’t spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might ___________ go over budget.
4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at ___________.
5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my ___________ away!
6. Please ___________ me to take my passport before I leave. I’m getting a little forgetful these days.
ancient breath remind peace sick easily
sick
ancient
peace
breath
remind
in the sun 在阳光下
tower /ta (r)/ n. 塔;塔楼
easily
might /ma t/
modal v. 可能;可以
budget / b d t/ n. 预算
v. 把……编入预算;精打细算
passport / pɑ sp t/
n. 护照
forgetful /f getfl/
adj. 健忘的;好忘事的
2b
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful
sights and ___________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and ___________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, ___________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people ___________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ___________ to see what comes next.
especially ready forget landscape get together
landscapes
forgets
especially
get together
ready
faraway / fɑ r we ; fɑ r we /
adj. 远方的;遥远的
regular / reɡj l (r)/
adj. 平常的;
有规律的
2c
1. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. 当我们走过大厅时,导游给我们讲述了关于战争的故事。
as 当…… 时候,在句子中引导时间状语从句。
【拓展】
连词 含义 从句动作特点 主从句时态搭配(举例)
as 当…… 时 强调同时发生、伴随进行 主从句常用进行时或一般时
when 可表示时间点或时间段,动作可先后发生 从句可用瞬间动词或延续性动词
while 强调时间段内持续动作 从句常用延续性动词,且用进行时
Language Points
2. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war. 当我们走过大厅时,导游给我们讲述了关于战争的故事。
tour guide 导游
guide n. 导游;指南;手册; v. 给某人领路;指导
E.g. The guide told us interesting stories about the Great Wall.
I bought a travel guide to learn about Beijing before my trip.
This textbook is a good guide for learning English grammar.
My elder sister always guides me when I feel confused about my homework.
Language Points
3. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.
在一个展厅里,我看到一件艺术品:成千上万的玻璃 “眼泪” 正从上方坠落。
with + 宾语(thousands of glass 'tears')+ 宾补(falling down)
这里的 falling down 是现在分词短语,作宾语补足语,强调动作 “正在进行”。
【拓展】
结构:with + 名词 / 代词 + 非谓语动词 / 形容词 / 介词短语等
功能:在句中作定语或状语,表示伴随、原因、方式等。
例句:She left the room with the door open.(伴随状态,“门开着”)
With him helping us, we finished the work quickly.(原因,“有他帮忙”)
Language Points
4. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 这提醒我们,战争是可怕的,和平来之不易。
remind sb. that... 提醒某人某事
(1) remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事(= make sb. remember sth.)
(2) remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事(动作尚未发生)
例如:This song always reminds me of our first date.
这首歌总是让我想起我们的第一次约会。
Mom reminded me to call the doctor for an appointment.
妈妈提醒我给医生打电话预约。
Language Points
5. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. 我们太高兴了,以至于没有注意到时间。
so + 形容词 / 副词 + that + 结果状语从句,表示 “如此…… 以至于……”,强调前因后果的逻辑关系。
例句:
She is so kind that everyone likes her.(形容词)
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up.(副词)
It was so hot a day that we stayed indoors.(= such a hot day that…)
Language Points
6. We should not forget that.
forget v. 忘记;遗忘
常见搭配有:forget sb / sth 忘记某人或某事
forget to do sth 忘记要做某事(还没做)
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已经做了)
E.g. I can’t forget my first English teacher — she was so kind
and patient.
Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom!
She forgot sending that email last night, and sent it again this morning.
Language Points
Exercise-根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1. There are thousands of visitors in the _________ (广场) duringthe festival.
2. The guide told us the story of the victory __________ (胜利)
against the enemy.
3. This artwork with glass “tears” can _________ (提醒) people that peace doesn't come easily.
4. The old man played the accordionunder the tower, and his music mightmake people forget their ________ (生病的) feelings.
square
victory
remind
sick
Summary
New words
Sentences
square; during; victory; Russian; fight; against; guide; artwork; tear; remind; peace; easily; forget; noon; sick; station; palace; accordion; tower; might; budget; passport; forgetful; faraway; regular
As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.
能够了解俄罗斯的著名景点以及国外旅游的好处和注意事项
Functions
Expressions
fight against sb / sth; thousands of; get together; in the sun
Must-do 必做
1.Try to Choose one of Vincent’s diary entries and retell it.
2.Share what you learned from Vincent’s travel experience.
Choose to do 选做
1. Search for and organize information about a famous scenic spot in your favorite foreign country, and share it with the whole class in the next class.
Homework

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