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人教版七年级上册
SectionA
Grammar focus
Unit6
A Day in the Life
Learning objectives
1.梳理和归纳询问和回答关于日程活动时间的表达方式，掌握what、what time和when特殊疑问句及回答的用法。
2. 理解含有实义动词的一般现在时描述日常活动句式的表意功能，初步建立使用一般现在时表示日常活动的意识，在实践中逐步应用句型。
3. 运用目标句型谈论人们的周末安排,并在活动中体会日常安排的丰富性和合理性。
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a video.
What does he do every day
get up
have breakfast
brush teeth
wash face
get dressed
go to school
have class
Who’s the quickest
have lunch
play basketball
go home
do homework
have dinner
take a shower
go to bed
What time does he usually do these things
Can you tell the time in English
What does he do every day
Who’s the quickest
Can you tell the time in English
I usually get u p at ______________.
six (o’clock)
What time do you usually get up
Can you tell the time in English
I usually have breakfast at ______________.
six ten
ten past six
What time do you usually have breakfast
Can you tell the time in English
I usually brush teeth at ______________.
six thirty
half past six
What time do you usually brush teeth
Can you tell the time in English
I usually wash my face at ______________.
six forty
twenty to seven
What time do you usually wash face
Can you tell the time in English
I usually get dressed at __________.
six fifty
ten to seven
What time do you usually get dressed
Can you tell the time in English
I usually go to school at _______________.
seven twenty
twenty past seven
What time do you usually go to school
Can you tell the time in English
I usually take classes at _______________.
eight (o/clock)
What time do you usually take classes
Can you tell the time in English
I usually have lunch at _______________.
twelve fifteen
a quarter past twelve
What time do you usually have lunch
分钟数是30时,可以用half表示。如：6:30—half past six。
分钟数是15时，用 “a quarter past+钟点数”表示。如：6:15—a quarter past six。
分钟数是45时，用 “a quarter to+(钟点数+1)”表示。如：6:45—a quarter to seven。
(60-分钟数)+to+(钟点数+1)表示“差……分到……点”,如：6:50—ten to seven。
分钟数+past+钟点数表示“……点过……分”，如：6:12—twelve past six。
分钟数＞30
分钟数＜30
Let’s summary.
Ask about Tom’s daily routines:
activities Time
get up
brush teeth
take a shower
get dressed
have breakfast
go to school
be on duty
have classes
play sport
do homework
go to bed
6:45
6:50
6:55
7:00
7:05
7:15
7:30
7:50
4:30
8:00
9:30
A:What time/When does
Tom(usually)+v.原.....
B:He usually....(v.三单)at...
Tip:切换顺读法和逆读法
Practice
How does Lu Jiaqi ask about Tom’s daily routines
Lu Jiaqi: Hi! I’m Lu Jiaqi, a school reporter. What’s your name
Tom: Tom.
Lu Jiaqi: So Tom, what time do you usually get up
Tom: At 6: 45.
Lu Jiaqi: And then
Tom: I have breakfast at about ten past seven. Then I go to school at 7: 50.
Lu Jiaqi: When do you go home
Tom: Around five.
Lu Jiaqi: What do you do after that
Tom: Sometimes I play basketball. I have dinner at half past six. Then I do my homework.
Lu Jiaqi: When do you usually go to bed
Tom: At half past nine.
Lu Jiaqi: That’s early!
Tom: Well, you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to rise!”
How can we use what, what time and when
Revision
Lu Jiaqi: Hi! I’m Lu Jiaqi, a school reporter. What’s your name
Tom: Tom.
Lu Jiaqi: So Tom, what time do you usually get up
Tom: At 6: 45.
Lu Jiaqi: And then
Tom: I have breakfast at about ten past seven. Then I go to school at 7: 50.
Lu Jiaqi: When do you go home
Tom: Around five.
Lu Jiaqi: What do you do after that
Tom: Sometimes I play basketball. I have dinner at half past six. Then I do my homework.
Lu Jiaqi: When do you usually go to bed
Tom: At half past nine.
Lu Jiaqi: That’s early!
Tom: Well, you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to rise!”
specific time
specific time
How can we use what, what time and when
name
More
specific time
activity
_________________ do you usually get up
_________________ does Tom usually go to bed
___________ do they go to the music club
___________ do you do after dinner
___________ does Peter do before breakfast
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
Complete the questions with what, what time or when.
What time/When
What time/When
When
What
What
specific time
specific time
time period
activity
activity
What rules do you find
3a
What rules do you find
What time
When
What
specific times(某事发生的具体时刻)
both specific times and time periods(某事发生的具体时刻和年份,月份,日期)
things(names, activities...)(某事物)
what time意为“几点”，用来对具体的时间点提问。
when 意为“什么时候”，用来对具体时间点或年份、月份、日期以及上午、下午或晚上等非钟点性时间提问
1.________________ do you get up
--- I get up at 6:20.
2. _______ does he go to Shanghai
-- He goes to Shanghai in April.
3. _______ do you have a swimming lesson
– On Sunday afternoon.
4.---___________ does she brush her teeth
---She usually brushes her teeth at 6:45am.
5.---______ were you born
---I was born in 2001.
Complete the sentences with when/what time.
What time/ When
When
When
What time
When
What time / When do you usually get up
What time / When does Tom usually go to bed
When do they go to the music club
What do you do after dinner
What does Peter do before breakfast
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time/ When/ What + be + 主语 (+其他)？
What time/ When/ What + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 (+其他)？
主语 + 动词（+其他）（+ 时间）。
What’s the sentence structure
What time / When do you usually get up
What time / When does Tom usually go to bed
When do they go to the music club
What do you do after dinner
What does Peter do before breakfast
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
How can we answer
prepositional phrases of time
时间介词短语
prepositional phrases of time
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
He usually exercises in the morning.
They have PE on Fridays.
at要加时间点,正午,夜里和黎明.
at
at 9:45
at noon
at night
at dawn
prepositional phrases of time
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
He usually exercises in the morning.
They have PE on Fridays.
on加具体某一天和特定的早中晚上.
on
on Monday
on Monday morning
on that afternoon
on a cold morning
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
He usually exercises in the morning.
They have PE on Fridays.
in年in月in季节,上午下午和晚上.
in
in 2024
in September
in winter
in the morning
prepositional phrases of time
表示时间的介词有：
in on at
用介词in on at 填空.
1999 9:45
the evening June
Monday evening noon
the afternoon night
Children’s Day Summer
Teachers' Day 8 o' clock
May May,1999
May15th,1999
in
at
in
in
on
at
at
in
on
in
on
at
on
in
in
in 年 in 月 in 季节
in 年代 in世纪
in接大日期别忘记
on接具体某一天
on 节 on 号 on星期
具体某天早中晚，
记得选on要牢记
at 要接时间点
3点 5点都用at
noon night midnight
他们都用at at at at
Attention:
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
He usually exercises in the morning.
They have PE on Fridays.
主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.其余情况用原形.
What rules do you find
实义动词
实义动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则是什么呢
条件 变化形式 例词
一般情况下
以o, s, x, ch, sh结尾
以“辅音字母+y”结尾
加-s
加-es
变y为i,加-es
likes, runs, plays, walks
goes, does,teaches,finishes
studies, cries, flies, carries
类似于可数名词复数变化规则
1. “元音字母+y”结尾的动词,直接加-s.
2.特殊情况have-has
What are the rules
读音:在清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音和元音后读/z/,在/s/, /z/, / /, /t /, /d /等后读/ z/.
Practice:
动词原形 第三人称单数形式
help
find
guess
teach
finish
动词原形 第三人称单数形式
fix
study
stay
cry
try
helps
finds
guesses
teaches
finishes
fixes
studies
stays
cries
tries
What time / When do you usually get up
What time / When does Tom usually go to bed
When do they go to the music club
What do you do after dinner
What does Peter do before breakfast
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
Attention:
Frequency adverbs频度副词
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
They go on Monday afternoons.
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
Frequency adverbs
频度副词,表示动作发生或状态出现的频率
概念
可放于句首,也可放于实义动词之前,连系动词be,助动词或情态动词之后.
位置
usually
always
often
sometimes
seldom
hardly
never
通常;
一般
总是;一直
经常
有时
很少
几乎不
从不
约70%-80%
100%
约60%-70%
约30%-50%
约10%-20%
约5%
约0%
Frequency adverbs
Frequency adverbs
usually
always
often
通常;一般
总是;一直
经常
约70%-80%
100%
约60%-70%
She always gets up early in the morning.
She usually has lunch at 12:30.
Do you often play basketball with your friends
sometimes
seldom
hardly
有时
很少
几乎不
约30%-50%
约10%-20%
约5%
Sometimes he plays the piano in the afternoon.
He seldom plays the computer games.
He is hardly late for school.
never
从不
约0%
He never goes to bed late.
1. What time does Mike usually get to school (at 7:30 a.m.)
2. What time do they have lunch (at 12:30 in the afternoon)
3. When is your maths class (at 1:45 p.m.)
4. When does Lisa do his homework (after dinner)
5. When does David play basetball (on Thursdays)
It is at 1:45 p.m..
They have lunch at 12:30 in the afternoon.
He usually gets up at 7.30 a.m..
She does her homework after dinner.
He plays basetball on Thursday.
Answer the questions with the times in brackets.
3b
Let’s help her to finish the report.
As a school reporter, Lu Jiaqi also interviewed Sam.
On Saturdays, Sam sometimes ______(get) up at 9:00. He _____ (make) breakfast for his family and then _____ (do) his homework. Around 2:00 in the afternoon, he _____ (meet) his friends, and they _____(play) football together. At about 6:30, he sometimes ______ (go) to a restaurant with his family for dinner. On Sunday mornings, Sam often _____(help) his mother with housework. Sometimes he ______ (watch) a film in the afternoon. After dinner, he usually _____(play) the guitar for a while. He ____(go) to bed at about 10:00.
gets
makes
does
meets
play
goes
helps
watches
plays
goes
Tips:
谓语动词的形式由主语而定
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackes.
3c
After dinner, he usually plays the guitar for a while.
while
n. 一会儿；一段时间
conj. 在……期间；当……时候
当while作为介词时，引导时间状语从句，强调在从句动作发生的同时，主句动作也在进行
eg. At last, I can relax for a while.
常用搭配：
in a while
for a while
不久，马上
暂时，一会儿
eg. I am reading a book while my father is reading newapaper.
Ask a partner about his or her weekend routine.
Weekend activity Time
get up
have breakfast
Questions: when/what time do you get up/have breakfast/
go to school....
Answers: I usually/always/sometimes...get up/have breakfast/
go to school in/at/on+time.
3d
Evaluation (评价机制)
语言正确
发音标准
使用肢体语言
表现自信
谢谢
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