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(共35张PPT)
My Favourite Subject
Section A
3a-3d
Unit4|
Objectives
在导入部分的趣味句子中复习学科以及喜欢这个学科的原因。通过观察示例句子，能梳理和归纳连词and, but, because的用法。
能够在语境中合理使用连词and /but/because进行表达，在练习中形成自己的做题策略。初步建立使用连词的语言意识，在实践中逐步应用句型。
3.完成一份关于班级同学喜欢的校园日以及喜欢的学科的简要报告。
The moon was rising from the sea
and all the people were sharing this moment.
I like _________,because I can ____________________________.
Chinese
learn about beautiful poems
I like _________,because ____________________.
English
it’s very interesting
I like _______,because I _______________________.
maths
am good with numbers
I like ___________,because ___________________________________.
geography
It’s useful to learn about the climate
了解气候(climate)是有用的
I like _________,because ______________________________________.
history
It’s interesting to learn about the past
了解过去很有趣。
I have art and geography today.
English is important, and my English teacher is really nice.
Biology is difficult but important.
History is my favourite subject, but my sister doesn’t like it.
I like Chinese because it’s fun.
He doesn’t like maths because it’s boring to him.
Read and think
1. 连词 and 和 but 可以连接并列的__________或__________，连接句子时要在它们前面加__________；
2. because 连接__________，它前面不加__________。
单词
句子
逗号
两个句子
标点符号
1. We use “ ________” to give a reason.
2. We use “________” to give another idea.
3. We use “ _______” to give two different ideas.
because
and
but
complete the statements.
Exercises
1.I have English _______ math on Friday.
A. and B. but C. because
Tip：连词and连接并列的两个名词。
Exercises
2.I like English ______it’s fun.
A. but B. because C. and
Tip：because表示因果关系,可以连接
两个句子,前面没有标点符号。
Exercises
3.I like music because it’s relaxing ______ interesting.
A. but B. and C. so
Tip：连词and连接并列的两个形容词。
Exercises
4.Chinese is my favourite subject, ____ Mary doesn’t like it.
A. because B. and C. but
Tip：连词but连接两个句子,表转折，
前有逗号。
Exercises
5.He is good at maths, _____ he always helps me with my math.
A. because B. and C. but
Tip：连词and连接并列的两个句子,
前有逗号。
Exercises
6. I think English is difficult _____ interesting.
A. and B. but C. because
Tip：连词but连接两个形容词，
表转折。
Exercises
7. I like playing basketball ______reading.
A. and B. but C. because
Tip：连词and连接并列的两个动名词。
Exercises
8. She likes to wear red coats ________ she thinks it’s a symbol(象征) of good luck.
A. and B. but C. because
Tip：连词because连接两个句子，
表因果关系，前面无标点符号。
连词 含义 表示关系 连接成分
and
but
because
和；
而且
并列
前后均为同层次的单词、短语
或句子。
但是
转折
前后均为同层次的单词、短语或句子,所连接的内容意思往往相反或相对。
因为
因果
其后接表示原因的句子
Summary
and注意事项
1.I got up and brushed my teeth.
连接两个动作，表示顺承关系。
指两个动作先后发生。
2.Work hard, and you will get good grades.
连接两个句子，表示条件/结果关系
若and连接三个或三个以上的单词、短语或句子时，
and一般置于最后的单词、短语或句子之前。
e.g. I like Chinese, maths, English and art.
4.在简单句的否定句中, 常将并列连词and改为or。
e.g. He doesn’t like music ______art.
他不喜欢音乐和美术。
5.当and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g. Tom and Sam ______good friends.
or
are
but注意事项
“但是；而是”，表示转折关系。所连接的内容意思相反或相对。
重点提示：不与although/though “尽管；虽然”连用。
【拓展】作介词，意为“除.....之外”（不包括在内）。
e.g. They are all wrong but Tom.
除了汤姆外，他们全错了。
because注意事项
1.because通常用来回答 why提出的问题。
-Why do you like English
-Because it’s useful.
2.汉语中的“因为...所以...”常常连用，但在英语中because和so不能同时连用。
Because maths is useful, I like it.
Because the book is very interesting,we all like it.
= Maths is useful, so I like it.
=The book is very interesting, so we all like it.
Match the two parts to make sentences.
3b
1. I have a bicycle,
2. I like to learn about IT
3. She likes to listen to music
4. He is good at English,
5. My favourite subject is geography
6. I don’t like drawing,
A. and he often helps me with my English.
B. because I like travelling.
C. but I like my art teacher a lot.
D. and draw pictures.
E. but I often walk to school.
F. because it’s fun to learn to use
computers.
travel
v.旅行
learn to do sth.
学习做某事
1. She likes to listen to music 她喜欢听音乐
listen to “听；倾听” ，其中listen是不及物动词，后接名词或代词时，要加介词to。
e.g. Listen! Mary is singing. 听！玛丽正在唱歌。
Listen to your teacher in class.
在课堂上听老师讲课。
辨析：listen强调“听”的动作。
hear 表示“听见”，强调“听”的结果。
eg:I hear someone is singing songs in the room.
我听见有人在房间里唱歌。
3c
Read the passage before doing the exercise.
I love Thursday afternoons _____ we have a fun class then. It’s biology class, ____ it’s exciting! Miss Baker is the teacher, ____ she works hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good at science, _____ I like the class very much.
给出原因
补充说明
补充说明
前后反转
3c
Read the passage before doing the exercise.
We learn about different plants ______ animals. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, _____ Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher _____ she makes everyone in the class feel special.
并列的两个名词
转折
说明原因
3c
I love Thursday afternoons _______ we have a fun class then. It’s biology class, ____ it’s exciting! Miss Baker is the teacher, ____ she works hard to make the class interesting. I’m not good at science, _____ I like the class very much. We learn about different plants ______ animals. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information, _____ Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher _______ she makes everyone in the class feel special.
because
and
and
but
and
but
because
努力工作去让课堂很有趣
make sb./sth.+adj.
使..处在...状态
make sb.+v原
使某人做某事
Complete the passage with and, but, or because.
Favourite school day:
Thursday afternoons
We have a biology class, and it’s exciting.
Miss Baker is the teacher, and she works hard to make the class interesting
Miss Baker helps me to remember
all the information.
Miss Baker makes everyone in the class feel special.
We learn about different plants
and animals.
reasons
the comments on the class
the teacher
the class
School Timetable Lesson Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
7:20-7:50 Morning Reading 1st 8:00-8:45 Chinese English Chinese English Chinese
2nd 8:55-9:40 Science History English Geography Maths
9:40-10:10 Do exercises between classes 3rd 10:10-10:55 Maths Biology Maths Maths Science
4th 11:05-11:50 English PE Geography Art Music
Noon Break 5th 2:00-2:45 Maths Maths English Chinese History
6th 2:55-3:40 IT Chinese PE Biology Chinese
7th 3:45-4:30 Class Meeting Geography History PE English
4:30-5:30 After Class Service Which is your favourite school day Why
3d
Read the passage before doing the exercise.
3d
Do a survey(调查) in class using the questions below.
Questions Classmate 1 . ......
Which is your favourite school day
What subjects do you have that day
What subjects on that day do you like and why
Who likes the same subjects as you and why
和...一样
XXX’s favourite school day is __________. He/She has _____, _____,______,____ and________
on that day. He/She likes ________best because
it’s ________ ,and the _____teacher is ________. He/She can learn about_________And he/she is good at/with_______
_________ likes the same subjects as me because ________________.
Report
Read the passage before doing the exercise.
2. Sometimes it’s difficult to remember all the information.
有时候很难记住所有的信息。
remember v. “记住；记起” , 反义词：forget 忘记
e.g. Remember that we are always there for you.
记住，我们对你不离不弃。
remember to do sth. 意为“记着做某事”此事目前未做。 Remember to take some water.
记得带些水。
remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”，此事目前已做。 I remember seeing the movie at the cinema. 我记得我在电影院看过这部电影了。
辨析：remember to do sth. 与 remember doing sth.
Read the passage before doing the exercise.
3. Who likes the same subjects as you and why
谁和你喜欢相同的科目？为什么？
as prep. “如同；作为” / conj. “当......时；由于”
eg: As a student, you should spend more time in studying.
作为一名学生，你应该花费更多的时间在学习上。
eg:As I got to the top,I felt very excited.
当我到达山顶时，我感到非常兴奋。
eg:As it’s very hot,I don’t want to go out.
由于天气很热，我不想出门。
the same...as... “和......相同”
e.g. I have the same interest as you. 我的兴趣和你一样。
Exercises
1.Mary can dance well, ______ she can't sing.
2. This pair of shoes is $10， that pair of shoes is $3 .
3. History is difficult we like it.
4. My mother buys a birthday cake for me it is my birthday today.
5. The little girl can speak English ________ Chinese.
6. There are two pears,an apple three oranges on my desk.
7. —Would you like to go to the party with me？
—I’d love to, I’m afraid I have no time.
8. Alice is happy _______ she can go to Beijing
in the summer holiday.
but
and
but
because
and
but
and
because
一.填写正确的连词
Exercises
1.放学后我总是听一些音乐。
I always____________________after school.
2.我的朋友和我喜欢同样的科目。
My friend likes_______________________me.
3.萨莉擅长绘画。
Sally is__________________.
4.你还记得你的第一堂数学课吗？
______________________your first maths class
5.老师努力工作使课堂有趣。
The teacher __________to________________________
6.和好朋友一起学习新东西真的很令人兴奋。
________exciting_________new things with a good friend.
listen to some music
the same subject(s) as
good at drawing
Do you remember
works hard
make the class interesting
It’s
to learn
二.完成句子

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