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(共30张PPT)
How do
Section A 3a-3c
Unit5
you choose a school club
通过观察示例句子，能梳理和归纳询问和回答关于有能力做事情的表达方式，掌握情态动词句式的用法。
理解含有情态动词can表示能力句式的表意功能，初步建立使用情态动词can描述个人能力的意识，拓展其表示请求允许等用法，在实践中逐步应用句型。
能结合自身实际，正确使用情态动词can，完成一份关于班级同学能做或不能做事情的简要报告，并在班级中分享，懂得人人都有不同的发光项。
Objectives
Can Peter play any musical instruments
Yes,he can.
What can he do
He can play the guitar.
What club does he want to join
He wants to join the music club.
Lead in
Can Emma play any musical instruments
No,she can’t.
What can she do
She can sing well.
What club does she want to join
She wants to join the music club.
Can Teng Fei play basketball
Yes,he can.
Can Teng Fei play any musical instruments
Yes,he can.
What can he do
He can play the drums.
球类前不加the
乐器前加the
Can Sam play Chinese chess
No,he can’t.
Can he join the chess club
Yes,he can.
棋类前不加the
A.能力 B.允许
Because he can try to learn.
Look at the verbs in bold. Do they change form
3a
Can you play ping-pong Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can he play the violin Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
Can they play chess Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
I can run fast, but I can’t swim. Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments. 1. can_______ 随人称变化而变化。can后面接动词_________。
2. can的否定形式是__________,缩略形式是____________。
不能
can not
can’t
原形
英[kɑ nt] 美 [k nt]
Can you/he/she/they/it sing songs？
-Yes , I/he/she/they/it can.
I/He/She/They/It can sing songs.
can是情态动词，意思是“_________”，不能 ______ 作谓语，只能与其他动词 (_______) 一起构成谓语，且______人称和数的变化。
能; 可以
原形
独立
没有
谓语
Can you play ping-pong Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can he play the violin Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
Can they play chess Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
I can run fast, but I can’t swim. Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments. Summarize
肯定句：主语+can+__________+其他.
否定句：主语+_______+_________+其他.
动词原形
can't
动词原形
Can you play ping-pong Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Can he play the violin Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
Can they play chess Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
I can run fast, but I can’t swim. Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments. Summarize
一般疑问句: Can+_______+__________+其他
肯定回答： Yes, 主语+______.
否定回答： No, 主语+______.
动词原形
主语
can
can't
(1) can还可表示____________，意为“可以”。
e.g. Can I go swimming today,Mum
妈妈，我今天可以去游泳吗？
—Mom, can I go to the party with my friends tonight
妈妈，今晚我可以和朋友一起去参加聚会吗
—Yes, you can. But you must be back by 10：00 p.m.
是的，你可以。但是你必须在晚上十点之前回来。
Expansion
请求或许可
Expansion
(2) can't还可表示推测，意为 _________。
eg:--I saw Jim in the library just now.
--It can’t be Jim.He has gone to Japan.（他已经去了日本）
不可能
-- Can you come to my party tonight
--Sure.I will go with my friend.
(3) can少数用法还可表示______，意为 _________。
邀请
可以
1.Li Juan can speak English. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ Li Juan _______ English
2. They can play volleyball well. (改为否定句)
They _____ _____ volleyball well.
3.Tom can do Chinese kung fu. (对划线部分提问)
______ can Tom ____
4. Jenny wants to join the music club. (对划线部分提问)
______ _____ does Jenny want to join
Can speak
can’t play
What do
What club
1. Can you play soccer (作否定回答)
____________
2. Can Mary and Linda play chess (作肯定回答) ______________
3. I can play volleyball. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ can you play
4. I want to join a music club. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ do you want to join
5. They can dance and sing songs. (变否定句)
They _____ dance___ sing songs.
Yes, they can.
What sport
What club
can’t or
No, I can’t.
1. I can speak English.（ ）
2. Jim can drive but I can’t.（ ）
3. Can you help me （ ）
4. You can go out.（ ）
5. Who sent the gift I think the man is your brother.
— It can’t be my brother. He is still in France.（ ）
6. Can you come to my party （ ）
能力
能力
请求
许可
推测
邀请
请求 许可 邀请 推测 能力
Match the two parts to make sentences. Then make more sentences with can.
1. A fish
2. A duck
3. A parrot
4. A dog
5. A cat
A. can speak.
B. can fly.
C. can swim.
D. can run fast.
E. can climb trees.
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
(Answers will vary.)
3b
1. A horse can run fast.
2. A bird can fly.
3. A monkey can climb trees.
4. A cow can make milk.
/kla m/ v. 攀登；爬
climb the mountain 爬山
Little fish, little fish, can you swim can you swim
Yes, I can. Yes, I can. I can swim.
Try to make a chant using the sentences you make in 3b.
Parrot, parrot, can you swim can you swim
No, I can’t. No, I can’t. But I can fly.
Parrot, parrot, can you speak can you speak
Yes, I can. Yes, I can. I can speak Chinese and English.
Little fish, little fish, can you swim can you swim
Yes, I can. Yes, I can. I can swim.
Parrot, parrot, can you swim can you swim
No, I can’t. No, I can’t. But I can fly.
Parrot, parrot, can you speak can you speak
Yes, I can. Yes, I can. I can speak Chinese and English.
Lovely dog, lovely dog, can you run can you run
Yes, I can. Yes, I can. I can run fast.
Little cat, little cat, can you fly can you fly
No, I can’t. No, I can’t. But I can climb trees.
Let’s sing together
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
My best friend is Linda. She ________ good at so many things! She ___________ English, French and some Chinese. I _________
French, but I’d like to learn. Linda ________ the guitar and the violin too. I like to watch her play. And she can do so much more. She ___________ ping-pong and tennis. She ______________ delicious cakes! Everyone in our class likes her.
is likes to play can play can speak can’t speak can even make
is
can speak
can’t speak
can play
likes to play
can even make
3c
My best friend is Linda.
She is good at so many things! She can speak English, French and some Chinese. I can’t speak French, but I’d like to learn. Linda can play the guitar and the violin too. I like to watch her play. And she can do so much more. She likes to play ping-pong and tennis. She can even make delicious cakes!
Everyone in our class likes her.
introduction
Ability
be good at ...
like to do/doing sth.
can(even) do sth.
summary
Interview(采访) your classmates and tick what he or she can do and can’t do.Then give a report.
3d
Ability Student 1: _______ Student 2: _______
play a musical instrument
swim
cook
…
play ping-pong
sing songs
draw
write more abilities and ask more classmates
Yes,I can.
but I can’ draw.
Lily
Lily,can you
swim
In my group,everyone has different abilities.
Lily can swim,but she can’t draw pictures.
Tom can....but he can’t....
...
All in all,we are unique and good at different things.
/ ju ni k / adj.独一无二
Everyone is unique and good at different things.
1.And she can do so much more. 她还会更多东西。
more adj.& pron. 更多(的), many和much的比较级。
可指代/修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
e.g. The apples are delicious. I want some more.
这苹果很好吃，我想再来一些。（指代可数名词复数apples）
The milk is very fresh. Do you want more
牛奶很新鲜，你想再喝一些吗 （指代不可数名词milk）
Exercise：你应该多吃蔬菜、多喝水。
You should eat _________ vegetables and drink _________ water.
more
more
2. I like to watch her play. 我喜欢看她演奏。
watch sb./sth. do sth. 观看某人/某物做某事
辨析: watch sb./sth. do sth.与 watch sb./sth. doing sth.
watch sb./sth. do sth. “观看某人/某物做某事”，强调
观看动作发生的全过程或经常观看某动作。
watch sb./sth. doing sth. “观看某人/某物正在做某事”，
强调观看正在进行的动作。
与watch 类似用法的词还有see, hear等。
练习：Anna often goes to the zoo and she likes to watch the monkeys ________ the trees.
A. climbs B. climbing C. to climb D. climb
D
speak+
语言
say+
所说的话
talk to / with sb
与某人交谈；
talk about sth
交谈(关于)某事
tell sb.
(about)sth.
告诉某人关于某事
tell sb.to do sth.
告诉某人去做
3.四个“说” speak /
say / talk / tell
speak to sb.
和某人交谈
1.Can you ______ Chinese or English
2. Don’t go. I want to ________ to you.
3. “I can see you”, the girl _______.
4. My mother _____ me to run every day.
5.Please ____ me about your school life.
6.______ English= ____ it in English
speak　
talk/speak　
says　
tells　
tell　
speak　
say　
选择 speak / say / talk /tell 填空
情态动词
can的自述
我的本领
我的特点
表示能力时，意为“能；会”，还可表示请求允许推测邀请
在句中， can不能单独使用，必须接动词原形构成谓语。
我的变脸
肯定式：主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
没有人称和数的变化。
否定式：主语 + can't (cannot) + 动词原形 + 其他.
疑问式
一般疑问句及回答：
- Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
- Yes, 主语 + can. / No, 主语 + can't.
特殊疑问句：
疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
Summary
— 你会游泳吗？_______________— 不，我不会。___________
2. — 他会下棋吗？_______________ — 是的，他会。 ___________
3.—你和汤姆会下棋吗 _________________________
—不，我们不会。 _____________________
4.— 比尔和简会跳舞吗？______________________
— 是的，会。 _________________
5. — 你会做什么事情？_______________
— 我会弹吉它。 ___________________
6.你们想参加什么俱乐部？______________________________
我们想参加象棋俱乐部。________________________________
No, I can’t.
Can you swim
Can he play chess
Yes, he can.
No, we can’t.
Yes, they can.
Can you and Tom play chess
Can Bill and Jane dance
What can you do
I can play the guitar.
What club do you want to join
We want to join the chess club.
Exercises

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