资源简介

(共39张PPT)
Module 7
Great books
Unit 2
It is still read and loved.
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新课导入
Do you like reading books
What is your favourite book
Can you tell us the story about the book
Talk about the questions.
It was written by Mark Twain.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
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1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能够理解汤姆 索亚历险记的故事概要和主题
3.能够写一篇短文介绍和评价自己喜欢的文学作品
学习目标
自主学习
New words and expressions
逃脱 v.
adventure
冒险n.
cave
洞穴 n.
get into trouble
遇上麻烦
逃跑
escape
run away
dead
去世的 adj.
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自主学习
neighbour
邻居 n.
for a time
一小段时间
葬礼 n.
funeral
alive
活着的 adj.
surprise
惊讶的 adj.
action
行为；情节 n.
everyday
日常的 adj.
state
州；邦 n.
southern
南方的 adj.
pay for
为…付出代价
dialogue
对话
重点探究
writer
place
main
characters
story
a book review
favourite part
theme(主题)
&features(特点)
What do we usually find in a book review
book
review
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Read and match.
Para.1 A. Favourite part
Para.2 B. Simple introduction(介绍)
Para.3 C. The writer’s opinion
Para.4 D. Main characters(角色)
Tip:The main idea is usually in the first or
last sentence of each paragraph.
Fast reading
writer
place
main
characters
story
a book review of the Adventures of Tom Sawyer
favourite part
theme(主题)
&features(特点)
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
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adventure, hero, nineteenth century, treasure
What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
It’s a book that tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures.
The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the southern US in the nineteenth century.
2. When and where is the story set
1.Work in pairs. Read the first paragraph of the passage in Activity 2 quickly and try to answer the questions. Use the words and expression in the box to help you.
2. Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1.
A book review of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures.
Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away.
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My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming to their funeral in the church. Then, Tom and Huck suddenly appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
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Learning to
Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage. For example, the expressions many adventures, run away and treasure box in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer show us that the story will be an exciting adventure.
Read Para 1 and finish the table.
Information about the book
Writer:
Place:
Time:
Mark Twain
In the town of St Petersburg, Missouri
In the nineteenth century
Stories:
About a boy (who has many adventures)
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Tom
Becky
Huck Finn
Injun Joe
How many characters are there
Who are they
Para 2
Polly
is the _____ of the story.He is_______ and_________. He always _________________.He finds Injun Joe’s _____________ and takes it away.
_________to the island _______________
the Mississippi River with Tom.
__________ a cave with Tom.
is the _____ man of the story and __________ Tom.
hero
lively
clever
runs away
escapes from
looking for
bad
in the middle of
gets into trouble
treasure box
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At first, they are happy.
Para 3
They feel very _____ when they hear everyone thinks they are dead.
Their family and__________ come to their_______ in the _________.
They start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River.
sorry
neighbours
funeral
church
They suddenly _______.
Everyone is _________ to see them____ _____.
They are ______to find them _____.
appear
surprised
at first
pleased
alive
They____ and watch ________.
hide
for a time
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7
Write a passage about your favourite book. Use the passage and the information in Activity 6 to help you.
My favourite book is Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone by J.K. Rowling. It is a story about a boy…
Writing
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What’s the name of it
Where does it take place
Who is in it
What’s the story
What is the best part
What’s the writer’s opinion
You can use the following questions:
I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone is my favorite one. The story is written by the English writer J. K. Rowling. It’s very long but I am interested in it. The book is about the adventures of a boy called Harry and his friends. He was so brave and clever that he dared to fight against powerful enemies. His Z-shaped scar and magic stick brought me into a magical world. In fact, the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it. I think it's the best book I've ever read.
A sample
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8
Discussion
Work in pairs. Talk about your favourite book.
1. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg…
故事发生在彼得斯堡镇。
e.g. The play is set in Anhui province in the Qing dynasty.
这戏中的故事发生在清朝时候的安徽。
be set in “以…为背景；以…为场景”
Language points
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2. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky.
后来, Tom和另外一个朋友Becky从山洞逃了出来。
escape v. 逃离；逃脱 口语中通常可以和run away互换，不过escape有成功逃脱之意，而run away更强调动作本身。
escape from 从……里逃跑
e.g. This morning, a tiger escaped from the zoo.
今天早晨，一只老虎从动物园逃了出来。
Come on! Don’t let it run away.
快！别让它跑了。
3. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, …
刚开始，大家看到他们很惊讶, ……
surprised adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的
be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶
e.g. The teacher was surprised at what he saw.
这位老师对他所看到的事感到惊讶。
She seemed surprised to find the big classroom empty.
看到偌大的教室里空无一人,她似乎很惊讶。
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辨析
surprised有被动意味，表示“对……感到惊奇”，主语通常是人，其后多接介词at；
surprising有主动意味，指“使人惊奇的”，作表语时主语通常是物 .
e.g. I’m surprised at his answer.
我对他的回答感到惊讶。
His answer is so surprising that everyone keeps silent.
他的回答如此令人惊讶以致于所有人都沉默了。
拓展
e.g. His answer surprised me!
= His answer made me surprised!
他的回答使我吃惊！
Don’t tell him that I’m back. I want to give him a surprise.
别跟他说我回来了。我想给他一个惊喜。
surprise v. 使(某人)惊奇或吃惊
n. 惊奇; 使人惊奇的事或东西
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4. It is written in everyday English, … 小说用日常英语写成……
e.g. We may all meet some problems in our everyday life.
我们在日常生活中都可能会遇到一些问题。
everyday adj. 日常的; 每天的 在句中只作定语，位于名词前，修饰名词。
拓展
every day 每天(在句中作时间状语)
e.g. I run in the park in the morning every day.
每天早晨我在公园跑步。
【即学即练】
根据语境选用everyday或every day填空。
1) Ms. Li showed us around the village and we learned a lot about her __________ work.
2) —When do you get up __________, Betty
—At 7:00 a.m.
3) In our __________ life, it’s unlikely to meet movie stars __________.
everyday
every day
everyday
every day
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5. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions.
它(该书)讲述了年轻人如何成长，人们如何彼此相亲相爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。
pay for 为……付出代价; 受惩罚；付款
e.g. He'll have to pay for what he has done.
他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。
We don’t have enough money to pay for the car.
我们没有足够的钱来买车。
e.g. We have to take action to stop them cutting down trees.
我们需要采取行动来阻止他们砍树。
Jackie Chan is famous for his action movies.
成龙因他的武打片而出名。
action n. 举止；行为
action film 动作片，武打片
take action 采取行动
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6. … and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一。
It is thought to be … 人们认为…… 相当于People think …
类似的结构还有：
It is said … 据说……
It is believed that … 人们相信……
e.g. Ma Long is thought to be one of the greatest athletes.
马龙被认为是最伟大的运动员之一。
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
4
dialogue everyday neighbour state
Set in the (1) __________ of Missouri, in the US, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures. My favourite part is when their family and (2) _____________ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead !
state
neighbours
Vocabulary
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The book is also full of wonderful (3) ___________. The conversations are written in the (4) ___________ English of nineteenth-century Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a truly great book!
dialogue everyday neighbour state
dialogues
everyday
A book review
Introduction
Writer
Place
Summary
Review
Theme
Features
Comments
More information
Characters
Story
Favorite part
My favorite book is…
It’s written by…
It is set in…
At first… Then…Finally…
My favorite part is…
It tells…
It is thought to be…
课堂总结
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以……为背景
陷入困境
逃跑
从……逃跑
带走
一度；一段时间
对做……感到惊讶
不仅，不止
付出代价
be set in
get into trouble
run away
escape from
take away
for a time
be surprised to do
more than
pay for
课堂总结
(1) Listen and read the text, remember new vocabulary and structures.
(2) Polish your writing and introduce your favorite book to your friends.
(3) Find more information about Mark Twain and his works.
Homework

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