资源简介

(共36张PPT)
初中英语 外研版 九年级上
Unit 2
The game that they like most is Australian football.
Module 10 Australia
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1. To learn more about Australia by reading Tony’s letter.
2. To be able to write about travelling experiences.
3. To learn some key words and useful expressions.
Warm up
Learn about Australia.
1. What’s the name of this country
2. What do you know about it
List four things that interest you.
(List something famous)
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Travel
Animals
Food
Sports
People
Warm up
Learn about Australia.
Warm up
Enjoy some pictures about Australia.
travel
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Warm up
Enjoy some pictures about Australia.
travel
Warm up
Enjoy some pictures about Australia.
Animals
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Warm up
Enjoy some pictures about Australia.
food
Warm up
Enjoy some pictures about Australia.
sports
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people
Warm up
Enjoy some pictures about Australia.
对……感到惊奇
n. 阶段；时期
n. 精灵；神灵；精神
n. 关系
n. 亲戚
n. 火腿
be surprised at
period
spirit
relationship
relative
ham
Learn
Learn the new words and expressions.
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n. 色拉
n. 葡萄
v. 冲浪
n. 袋鼠
n. 骑马（运动）
adj. 懒惰的；懒散的
n. 骑马；乘车
salad
grape
surf
kangaroo
riding
lazy
ride
Learn
Learn the new words and expressions.
Look at the pictures and describe them.
1
Now guess what Tony is going to say in his letter.
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Dear Mum and Dad,
I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high. During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
Read the letter and find out what the pictures show.
2
Read the letter and find out what the pictures show.
2
The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. The food that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun.
Although it is December, it is summer over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand… And kangaroos!
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Australians speak English, but in their own way. For example, when they say “G’day!” and “No worries.”, they mean “Hello!” and “Don’t worry about it. It’s not a problem!”
On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far behind the others, but I enjoyed the slow and relaxing riding.
Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has been a wonderful trip.
Love,
Tony
Read the letter and find out what the pictures show.
2
The Aborigines are the earliest people
that lived in Australia.
土著人是早期居住在澳大利亚的居民。
The kangaroo is a kind of special
animal in Australia.
袋鼠是澳大利亚特有的动物。
Read the letter and find out what the pictures show.
2
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Surfing is popular in Australia.
冲浪在澳大利亚很受欢迎。
There are lots of sheep in the fields.
田野里羊群遍布。
Read the letter and find out what the pictures show.
2
1. five colours:
purple, red, dark blue, yellow, green
sheep, kangaroos, horses
ham, beef, salad, grapes
Australian football, swimming, surfing, horse riding
3
Read the letter in Activity 2 again and find:
2. three animals:
3. four kinds of food:
4. four sports:
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Paragraph 1 _______
Paragraph 2 _______
Paragraph 3 _______
Paragraph 4 _______
a. Australian lifestyle
b. Weather in Australia
c. Uluru and the first people
d. Language in Australia
c
a
b
d
Practice
Read and find the titles for the following paragraphs.
Notes about Australia
Ayers Rock
The Aborigines
Australian way of life
Weather
Language
3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high,
a centre of local Aboriginal culture
ham and beef with lots of salad,
Australian football, going to the beach
sunny
English, in their own way
have lived in Australia from the earliest times
4
Complete the table.
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1. On the first day, Tony took a car tour around the Ayers Rock.
2. During different periods of the day, the colours of the Ayers
Rock are different.
3. The Australians have a close relationship with the American.
4. The foods that Australians like most are ham and pork with
little salad.
5. The game that the Australians like most is volleyball.
6. It is December and it is winter in Australia.
7. It is green everywhere in Australia.
F
T
F
F
F
F
F
Practice
Read and check.
4. Complete the table.
Notes about Australia
Ayers Rock
The Aborigines
Australian way of life
Weather
Language
3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high
the people that have lived in
Australia from the earliest times
like the British in many ways
it is summer over here
speak English, but in their own way
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5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
1 ．We can eat ________ or drink their juice.
2．________ is made of cold vegetables that you do
not need to cook.
3．________ is made from pork.
4．I have some ___________ in Australia—my mother's brother
and his family live there.
grapes
Salad
Ham
grape ham lie period relationship relative salad spirit
relatives
5．The Aborigines have many stories about the ________ that
created the world.
6．The Aborigines lived in Australia for a long ________ of
time before the Europeans arrived.
7．We were ________ on the beach in the sun yesterday afternoon.
8．The close _______________ between the two countries has a long history.
spirits
period
lying
relationship
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Writing
6. Write a letter about a visit to a place in China.
·Choose a place you have visited in China.
·Make a list of things you are going to write about：
1.people　2.food　3.ways of life
4.events during the trip
Now write a letter to a relative or a friend and tell them about your visit. Begin and end your letter like Tony's.
Research and Presentation
Divide students into several groups and each group chooses a different aspect of Australian culture mentioned in the letter, such as Ayers Rock,Australian football, Australian way of life, language and so on. Ask them to conduct further research on the chosen topic and prepare a short presentation to share with the class. Visual aids, interesting facts,and personal reflections can be included in their presentation.
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Why does the color of Ayers Rock change during different periods of the day
What does the local Aboriginal culture contain
How does the geographical location of Australia influence the lifestyle and activities of its people
There are many unique animals in Australia,like kangaroos and koalas. Can you think of any other countries with distinct animals that are associated with their national identity
...
You can list questions like this to help you clarify your ideas：
Language points
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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
1. I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. 我正在澳大利亚中部给你写信。
write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
write to sb. 给某人写信
She often writes to me.
她经常给我写信。
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
2. l was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high!
我对它如此之大感到惊奇：3.6千米长，348米高！
be surprised at 对…感到惊奇
I was surprised at what you said.我对你说的话感到惊讶。
【拓展】
①be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶
I was surprised to see Simon there. I thought he was still in America.
我看到西蒙在那很惊讶，我以为他还在美国了。
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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
②辨析：surprise, surprised 和surprising
surprise [名词] “惊奇，惊喜，令人意想不到的事，给人惊喜的人或事物等”。
常见词组搭配 in surprise“惊奇地”； to one’s surprise “令人惊喜的是”
He looked at me in surprise. 他吃惊地看着我。
To my surprise, he answered yes. 令我惊讶的是，他回答是。
I will give you a surprise on your birthday. 我会在你生日那天给你个惊喜。
surprise [动词] “使惊讶，使惊喜”
The news greatly surprised us. 这个消息使我们大吃一惊。
surprised 和 surprising都可作形容词，意为“惊讶的”。
区别：主语是人时用surprised，be surprised at...“对……感到惊奇”；主语是事物时用surprising。
I was surprised at the surprising news. 我对这个令人惊奇的消息感到惊讶。
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
3.The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.土著居民就是从最早时期就住在澳大利亚的人们，他们的古老故事描述的是创造世界的精灵和神灵。
此句话里含有两个定语从句。定语从句就是修饰名词或代词的从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。连接先行词和从句的词叫引导词或者关系词、连接词。先行词是物时，引导词用that或which；先行词是人时，引导词用that或who/whom/whose。更多详细讲解请见Unit3语法专项。
the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times
先行词 引导词 定语从句
the spirits that created the world
先行词 引导词 定语从句
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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
5. For example, when they say "G'day" and "No worries", they mean "Hello" and "Don't worry about it. It's not a problem!”例如，当他们说“G'day”和“No worries”的时候，他们的意思是“你好”和“不要担心。这不是问题！”
辨析：for example 与 such as这二者都可用于列举，但它们的用法有区别，具体如下：for example可放在句首、句中和句末。放在句首时，后面用逗号与其他内容隔开。such as 放在列举事物之前，后面不用逗号。
For example, he is a good boy. 例如，他是个好男孩。
Wendy can speak many languages, such as French and English
温迪会说多种语言，如法和英语。
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
6. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far behind the others.
我骑的那匹马很懒，因此我远远落后于别人。
leave sb./sth. behind
①把…落在后面
Simon ran fast and he left the rest of us far behind.
西蒙跑步很快，他把我们远远甩在后面。
②把…留下/落下；忘记带走…
Wendy has left her wallet behind. 温迪忘记带走她的钱包了。
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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
【辨析】leave和forget表示遗忘时的区别
leave “忘记，丢下，留下，落下”，后面接“某地或某人”。
She left her bag in the bus. 她把书包丢在公交车上了。
forget “忘记，遗忘”，强调记忆删除，后面不能接地点。
I forget how much I paid for it. 我忘了付了多少钱了。
补充：forget后可接to do，也可接doing。区别如下：
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（还没做）
Don’t forget to hand in your homework. 不要忘记上交作业。
forget doing sth忘记做过某事（已做）
I forgot handing in my homework. 我忘记已经交了作文了。

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