Unit 8 It must belong to Carla 单词讲解课件(共49张PPT)人教版英语九年级全册

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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla 单词讲解课件(共49张PPT)人教版英语九年级全册

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(共49张PPT)
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
单词讲解
It’s Paula’s blouse. →Whose blouse is this
This balloon is hers. →Whose is this balloon
例句:
adj. & pron. 谁的
who 的所有格形式
一般对物主代词或名词所有格提问
truck / tr k / n.卡车,载重汽车
a toy truck
cn
rabbit / r b t / n.兔
eg:I love rabbits.
cn
Today I have to attend a meeting .
例句:
v. 出席;参加
attend 出席;参加。指参加正式的活动/场合(会议、婚礼、聚会、典礼等)
join 加入;成为……的一员,+团体、组织等的名词。(join sb./a club)
join in=take part in 参加,多指参加群众性的活动,并在其中起积极作用。
辨析:
value n.价值 v.重视,看重
拓展:
1.a valuable life experience
2.be valuable to sb. 对某人来说有价值
Which is more valuable to you, health or wealth
adj. 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的
pink/ p k /adj.粉红色的
【搭配】light pink浅粉色
【例句】Judi's favourite colour is pink. n
my pink hair band adj.
Does anybody study English by watching videos
If anybody knows who invented the zipper, please raise your hand.
例句:
pron. 任何人
相当于anyone, 多用于疑问句、否定句中或if/whether之后,意为“有人;任何人”;
用在肯定句中,意为“随便哪个人”
déjà vu n. 似曾经历过的感觉;似曾相识
eg: I have a feeling of déjà vu.
我有一种似曾相识的感觉。
mystery / m st ri /n.奥秘;神秘的人(或事物)
【复数】mysteries
【例句】She's a lady of mystery.
她是一个神秘的女人。
cn
be known as 被认为;被认为是
=be famous as
be known/famous for
be known/famous to
因...而著名
为...而熟知
theory n. 学说;理论;看法
cn
pl theories
familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见到的
1.look/sound/taste familiar
看 / 听 / 尝起来熟悉
2.sth. be familiar to sb. 某物为某人所熟悉
This passage is familiar to me.
这篇文章我很熟悉。
3.sb. be familiar with sth. 某人熟悉某人、某物
I am familiar with this passage.
hidden adj. 秘密的;隐藏的
hide-hid-hidden 把...藏起来;隐藏
power n. 能力;权利
un
eg: hidden dangers 隐藏的危险
hide sth. from sb. 藏起某物使某人找不到
powerful 有力的;强大的
eg: I will do everything in my power to help you.
尽某人全力
link n. 联系;连接
cn
eg:1.Please click on this link.
2. There is a strong link between smoking and cancer.
链接
联系
v. 把...连接起来
parallel adj. 平行的;同时发生的
eg: The road is parallel with the river.
Parallel lines never meet no matter how far they extended. 平行线
universe n. 宇宙
parallel universes 平行宇宙
mix-up n. 混乱;杂乱
generally speaking 一般来说
cn
eg: These mix-ups happen when people don’t communicate clearly.
当人们沟通不清楚时,这些误会就会发生。
eg: Generally speaking, exercise is good for your health.
一般来说,运动对健康有益。
trick n. 引起错觉(或记忆紊乱)的事物;诡计
play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人
The mirage (海市蜃楼) is just a trick of light.
cn
v. 欺骗;欺诈
trick sb. into doing sth. 诱使/哄骗某人做某事
eg: He tricked me into giving him some money.
unsolved adj. 未解决的;未破解的
solve v. 解决
an unsolved problem
solve the problem
laboratory / l br t ri / n. 实验室 lab
【复数】laboratories
【搭配】in the laboratory.
cn
outdoors / a t d rz / adv. 在户外
【搭配】play outdoors 在户外玩耍
It is hot outdoors.
coat/ ko t /n. 外套,大衣;涂料层,表皮
eg:Many people are wearing coats.
cn
lie v. 平躺;处于
lie down 躺下
Hainan Island lies in the south of China.
位于
v. 说谎
lie to sb. 对某人说谎
n. 谎言
cn
tell a lie/lies 说谎
lie 说谎
lie 躺;处于
lay 放置,下蛋
规则的说谎,
不规则的躺,
躺过就下蛋,
下蛋不规则。
lie-lied-lied-lying
lie-lay-lain-lying
lay-laid-laid-laying
be/ feel sleepy感到困倦
可作定语或表语;
adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的
asleep adj.睡着的;作表语,不能作定语;
fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着的
sleep n.睡眠;睡觉 ;
go to sleep 入睡
v.睡觉;
sleep well睡得好
辨析:
拓展:
Don’t worry. The news says the plane has landed safely.
Most of the land in this area is covered with trees and grass.
v.着陆;降落
例句:
n.陆地;土地
反义短语:take off 起飞
alien / e li n/ n. 外星人
eg: It must be an alien.
cn
run after 追赶;追逐
eg:The alien is running after the man.
run away
run out
逃离
用完;用尽
A man in a black suit is waiting for you at the .
suit... well/fine 很适合……v.
eg: The pink coat suits me well.
suitable adj.合适的;适宜的
be suitable for… 适合……的
eg:There is no doubt that Helen is suitable for the job.
n. 西服;套装
v. 适合
at the same time 同时;一起
【搭配】run at the same time 同时运行
【例句】We're all talking at the same time.
—Yeah. Sorry.
She drew a circle on the blackboard.
She has a large circle of friends.
Please circle the new words and look them up in the dictionary.
例句:
n. 圆圈;(相同兴趣、职业等的人形成的)圈子,界
v.圈出
cn
朋友圈
Britain / br t( )n / n. 英国,不列颠(包括英格兰、苏格兰及威尔士)
【例句】
Britain won five gold medals.
英国夺取了五块金牌。
【拓展】British n. 英国人
adj. 英国的;英国人的
短语:
receive sth. from sb.收到来自某人的某物
例句:
v. 接待;接受;收到
She received a letter from her aunt.
拓展:
receive a letter from sb.
=hear from sb.收到某人的来信
辨析:
receive 接受;收到;不管接受者是否愿意接受,事实上已收到了某物,是客观上收到。
accept 接受;有主动或赞许的意味,表示不但收下,而且内心同意接受,是主观上愿意接受。
historian / h st ri n / n. 历史学家
cn
temple / temp( )l /n. 寺庙
temple of heaven 天坛
We go to temple on Saturdays.
我们每个星期六去寺庙。
cn
构成:
lead (v.带路;领路)+-er (名词后缀)
lead to 导致、通向
lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地
Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field.
例句:
n. 领导;领袖
cn
midsummer/ m d s m r / n. 仲夏
eg:It was a lovely midsummer morning.
这是一个美好的仲夏清晨。
拓展:
medicine n.药;医学
medical college 医学院
medical help 医疗救助
例句:
adj. 医疗的;医学的
短语:
the purpose of... ……的目的
on purpose故意(地);有意(地)
Students are required to keep writing a diary for the purpose of improving their writing skills.
It was an accident. No one did it on purpose.
例句:
n. 目的;目标
意图
cn
短语:
prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
= keep/stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事;使某人不做某事
In some way, smart phones prevent us from communicating with our families.
Children are prevented from swimming alone in the river.
例句:
v. 阻止;阻挠
Maria is always full of energy because she takes exercise every day.
save energy 节约能源
例句:
n. 力量;精力;能源;能量
un
短语:
the position of... ……的位置
in position就位;在适当的位置
out of position 不在适当的位置
With the help of GPS, you can find the position of a place easily.
例句:
n. 位置;地方
职位;名次
burial. / beri l /n. 埋葬,葬礼
cn
短语:
It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是极大的荣幸。
in honor of 为了表示……的敬意;为纪念……
It’s a great honor for me to give a speech here today.
The Dragon Boat Festival is in honor of Qu Yuan.
v.尊重;表示敬意
n.荣幸;荣誉
例句:
ancestor / nsest r /n. 祖先
cn
an ancestor
短语:
win a victory 获得胜利
To our surprise, she won a victory in the competition yesterday.
例句:
n. 胜利;成功
cn
复数形式:
They used to be enemies, but now they are close friends.
例句:
n. 敌人;仇人
enemies
cn
短语:
a (long)period of time (很长)一段时间
The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period.
We need a long period of time to finish the work.
例句:
n.一段时间;时期
cn
例句:
make noises/(a) noise
吵闹;制造噪音
短语:
n. 声音;噪音
The performer stopped because there was too much noise coming from the crowd.
Anybody shouldn’t make a noise in the library.
辨析:
noise 意为“声音;噪音”,通常指人们听到的不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
voice 意为“嗓音”,一般指人的声音,如说话声、歌声、谈笑声等;有时可指鸟叫声。
sound 意为“声音”,泛指听到的任何声音。

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