资源简介 Unit 5 Nature's Temper单元语法Grammar过去进行时学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.(24-25八年级下·江西抚州·期末)— Why didn’t you watch the football match last night, Eric — Well, I ________ on the phone with my friends at that time.A.talked B.was talking C.am talking D.have talked2.(24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)—I called you yesterday, but you didn’t answer me. What happened, John —Sorry, I ________ in the kitchen and it was too noisy.A.am cooking B.have cooked C.cooked D.was cooking3.(24-25八年级下·北京房山·期末)My mother ________ dinner when my brother and I got home yesterday.A.cooks B.will cook C.is cooking D.was cooking4.(24-25八年级下·江苏南通·期末)—Sandy, what is your plan for the coming winter holiday —Pardon I’m sorry. I ________ about something else.A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.was thinking5.(25-26八年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·阶段练习)— Why didn’t you answer my call yesterday — Sorry, I an important meeting with my teachers at that time.A.was having B.have had C.had D.will have6.(24-25八年级下·天津西青·期末)—I called you yesterday afternoon but got no answer.—Oh, I ________ flowers with my parents in the garden at that time.A.am watering B.watered C.was watering D.water7.(24-25八年级下·北京通州·期末)—What were you doing at 8:00 last night —I ________ TV in the living room.A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.was watching8.(24-25八年级下·北京通州·期末)Amy ________ to school when she saw the accident.A.walks B.is walking C.walked D.was walking9.(24-25八年级下·北京西城·期末)The teacher walked around and offered help while we ________.A.will paint B.were painting C.paint D.are painting10.(24-25八年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末)—Was your sister at home at eight o’ clock last night —Yes. She ________ computer games in her room at that time.A.plays B.played C.is playing D.was playing11.(24-25八年级下·江苏·期末)— I called you yesterday, but you didn’t answer.— Sorry. I ________ a report on animal protection.A.read B.am reading C.was reading D.will read12.(24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期末)The students ________ morning exercises on the playground when a sudden storm hit at 9 a. m. last Friday.A.do B.did C.are doing D.were doing13.(24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)I didn’t hear you clearly just now. The children ________ a lot of noise.A.were making B.are making C.made D.will make14.(24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期末)—Can you answer my question —Excuse me I ________ about something else and didn’t catch you.A.am thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.think15.(24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—I didn’t see you at Sandy’s birthday party yesterday evening.—The exam is coming. I ________ my homework then.A.did B.was doing C.will do D.do16.(24-25八年级下·北京延庆·期末)She ________ an e-mail when her boss came in.A.write B.writes C.wrote D.was writing17.(24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期末)—Why didn’t you watch the women’s singles final between Zheng Qinwen and Coco Gauff —Well, I ________ the geography project with my friends at that time.A.discuss B.discussed C.am discussing D.was discussing18.(24-25八年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Sophia ________ for the coming test when her friends came to her house.A.prepares B.is preparing C.prepared D.was preparing19.(24-25八年级下·江苏南通·期末)—I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I’m sorry for it. My parents and I ________ in the supermarket.A.am shopping B.are shopping C.was shopping D.were shopping20.(24-25八年级下·江苏盐城·期末)—Is everything ready for the New Year Party —I guess not. Henry and Hans ______ the room when I met them this morning.A.decorate B.decorated C.are decorating D.were decorating21.(24-25八年级下·江苏泰州·期末)—Did you watch the celebration 25th anniversary of Macao’s return to motherland —Oh, no! I _________ a report at that time.A.wrote B.was writing C.am writing D.would write22.(24-25八年级下·江苏淮安·期末)—Amy, you didn’t answer my call. What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night —Sorry. I ________ TV at that time.A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching23.(25-26八年级下·上海·期中)While she ________, someone knocked at the door.A.cooked B.was cooking C.is cooking D.cooks24.(25-26八年级下·北京顺义·期中)I ________ my homework when my mother came in.A.is doing B.was doing C.were doing D.am doing25.(25-26八年级下·北京延庆·期中)When I ________, my mobile phone rang.A.work B.am working C.worked D.was working26.(25-26八年级下·山东泰安·期中)While I _________ my dance moves, my cat watched me and it seemed to enjoy it.A.practice B.am practicing C.was practicing D.will practice27.(24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)I didn’t notice the old man ________ in. I ________ my book.A.walk; was reading B.walking; was reading C.walk; read D.walking, read28.(24-25八年级下·上海徐汇·阶段练习)Sue, as well as her parents, ________ dinner at home yesterday when the telephone rang.A.was having B.were having C.had D.has had29.(24-25八年级下·天津河东·期末)The driver ________ on the phone when the accident happened.A.talking B.talked C.was talking D.talks30.(24-25八年级下·天津河东·期末)While we ________, the teacher came in.A.discuss B.are discussing C.discussed D.were discussing31.(24-25八年级下·北京东城·期末)While Bob _________ in the kitchen, someone knocked at the door.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.was cooking32.(24-25八年级下·天津滨海新·期末)My teacher ________ on the blackboard when I came into the classroom.A.was writing B.is writing C.writes D.wrote33.(24-25八年级下·天津·期末)I ________ a piano lesson at seven o’clock last night.A.teach B.taught C.is teaching D.was teaching34.(24-25八年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)My friends took photos of me while I ________ at the New Year’s party, and we all felt very happy.A.sang B.am singing C.was singing D.will sing35.(24-25八年级下·北京顺义·期末)Last Saturday, I ________ my homework when you phoned me.A.am doing B.do C.was doing D.will do36.(24-25八年级下·北京朝阳·期末)I ________ an online lesson when my mum came into the room.A.had B.will have C.was having D.am having37.(24-25八年级下·天津河北·期末)Our school team ________ for the football game from 7 a.m. to 10 a.m. last Sunday.A.will train B.trains C.is training D.was training38.(24-25八年级下·北京丰台·期末)I ________ a tea party with my friends when you called yesterday afternoon.A.have B.am having C.was having D.will have39.(24-25八年级下·天津和平·期末)—I didn’t find Sarah. Where was she —She ________ for the coming football match on the playground.A.was training B.will train C.is training D.trained40.(24-25八年级下·天津和平·期末)His mother ________ dinner when he got home yesterday.A.will cook B.was cooking C.is cooking D.cooks41.(24-25八年级下·江苏苏州·期末)—I called you last night but nobody answered.—Oh, maybe I ________ a bath at that time.A.am taking B.take C.was taking D.will take42.(24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期末)The wind ________ hard outside when the old man got up and closed the windows.A.blows B.was blowing C.is blowing D.will blow43.(24-25八年级下·江苏徐州·期末)When I left home this morning, Mom ________ the housework.A.did B.was doing C.will do D.does44.(24-25八年级下·江苏徐州·期末)I was walking in the street ________ someone covered my eyes from behind.A.while B.as C.before D.when45.(24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—What will you do for the coming winter holiday —Pardon I’m sorry. I ________ about something else.A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.was thinking46.(24-25八年级下·上海松江·期末)When we heard a big argument, my dad and I ___________ for the ferry.A.waited B.are waiting C.were waiting D.had waited47.(24-25八年级下·江苏盐城·期末)While I ________ in the supermarket with my mum yesterday evening, my sister ________ at home.A.was shopping; was reading B.shopped; readC.am shopping; is reading D.was shopping; read48.(24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·期末)—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday —Yes. It happened when I ________ past the museum.A.walked B.am walking C.will walk D.was walking49.(24-25八年级下·江苏泰州·期末)—Kate, I went to see you at 7:30 last night, but you weren’t at home.—Oh, I ________ badminton with Jane at school.A.is playing B.has played C.played D.was playing50.(24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·期末)—Why didn’t you attend the meeting this morning —I ________ the exchange students around our school.A.show B.was showing C.am showing D.will show51.(24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)We ________ a boat on the lake when it started to rain.A.are rowing B.were rowing C.rowed D.row52.(24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Why are you so late today —Three buses went by without stopping while I ________ at the bus stop.A.was waiting B.waited C.wait D.am waiting53.(24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)—Why didn’t you watch the final of the basketball match last night, Tom —Well. I ______ the history project with Jack at that time.A.discuss B.discussed C.am discussing D.was discussing54.(24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)When I passed by the music room, Sandy ________ the song Auld Lang Syne for the coming school-leaver’s party.A.practised B.will practise C.is practising D.was practising55.(24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)—Tom, did you notice Jack come in —No. I ________ a football game at that time.A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching56.(24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)—Why didn’t you come to our party yesterday —Sorry. I ________ a football match on TV from 7 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. and forgot the time.A.watched B.was watching C.am watching D.will watch57.(24-25八年级下·上海松江·期中)My wife and I ________ a horror movie when suddenly someone knocked at the door.A.are watching B.were watching C.watched D.watch58.(24-25八年级下·上海闵行·期中)While my mother ________ some shopping yesterday, she happened to meet an old friend.A.was doing B.did C.has done D.does59.(24-25八年级下·江苏盐城·期中)—Mum, what did the teacher say just now —Sorry, I ________ of something else.A.thought B.think C.will think D.was thinking60.(24-25八年级下·广东深圳·期中)Poor thing! Jack ________ a fall when he ________ on the ice. He got hurt badly.A.was having; was skating B.had; was skatingC.was having; skated D.has had; was skating61.(25-26八年级下·上海静安·期中)Jimmy dropped his keys as he ________ to catch the train.A.runs B.ran C.has run D.was running62.(24-25八年级下·天津河西·期末)While we ________ a video, some visitors ________ to our class.A.watched; were coming B.watched; cameC.were watching; came D.were watching; were coming63.(24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中)When I walked past the playground, Class 1 ________. But later, students told me that they lost ________ only 2 points.A.had won; at B.were winning; by C.had won; by D.were winning; at二、完成句子64.(25-26八年级下·全国·期末)昨天下午三点,他们正在打篮球。They basketball at three yesterday afternoon.65.(24-25八年级下·天津滨海新·期中)当爸爸回来的时候,我们正在试戴维的游戏。When my dad came back home, we were David’s game.66.(25-26八年级下·山东淄博·期中)你记得昨天上午八点你在干什么吗?Do you remember what doing at 8:00 a.m. yesterday 67.(23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末)当火灾爆发时,格林一家正在客厅看电视。When the fire broke out, in the living room.68.(23-24八年级下·湖北恩施·期末)昨天这个时候, 我和父母一起在农场种蔬菜。(plant)I vegetables with my parents on the farm at this time yesterday.69.(24-25八年级下·天津和平·期末)老师进来时,我们正在思考那道题。We were the question when the teacher came in.70.(24-25八年级下·贵州黔东南·期末)当火柴燃烧的时候,她看到了一个温暖的火炉。When the matches , she saw a warm stove.71.(24-25八年级下·山东淄博·期末)你给我打电话时,我正在浏览一本有趣的小说。I was an interesting novel when you called me.72.(24-25八年级下·山东聊城·期末)昨天晚上八点我正在观看一部名叫《阿甘正传》的电影。I a movie called Forrest Gump at eight o’clock yesterday evening.73.(24-25八年级下·山东聊城·期末)当往下掉的时候,她在想她的猫。While she was falling, she about her cat.74.(25-26八年级下·上海·阶段练习)当琳达睡觉时,珍妮正在帮玛丽完成作业。, Jenny Mary with her homework.75.(25-26八年级下·河南郑州·阶段练习)昨天下午,他和朋友们一边聊天一边打包了物品。Yesterday afternoon, he things while chatting with his friends.Unit 5 Nature's Temper单元语法Grammar过去进行时学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 B D D D A C D D B D题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 C D A B B D D D D D题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 B C B B D C B A C D题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 D A D C C C D C A B题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 C B B D D C A D D B题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 B A D D C B B A D B题号 61 62 63答案 D C B1.B——埃里克,昨晚你为什么没看足球赛?——嗯,我当时正在和朋友们通电话。考查时态辨析。根据语境可知,此处是在描述埃里克昨晚没看足球赛的原因,即他当时正在和朋友们通电话,所以应该用过去进行时。故选B。2.D——昨天我给你打电话,但你都不接。发生了什么,John?——对不起,我正在厨房做饭,太吵了。考查动词的时态。am cooking正在做饭,现在进行时;have cooked现在完成时;cooked做饭,过去时;was cooking正在做饭,过去进行时根据“I called you yesterday, but you didn’t answer me.”及“I ... in the kitchen and it was too noisy.”可知,强调在过去的时间点动作正在发生,用过去进行时。故选D。3.D昨天我和我哥哥到家时,我妈妈正在做晚饭。考查时态。cooks一般现在时;will cook一般将来时;is cooking现在进行时;was cooking过去进行时。根据“when my brother and I got home yesterday”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时。故选D。4.D——桑迪,你对即将到来的寒假有什么计划?——什么?对不起,我刚才在想别的事情。考查动词时态。根据“I’m sorry”及“about something else”可知,此处是在解释刚才没有听到对方说话的原因,因为刚才正在想别的事情,所以应该用过去进行时。故选D。5.A——昨天你为什么不接我的电话?——抱歉,那时我正在和我的老师们开一个重要的会议。考查动词的时态。was having过去进行时;have had现在完成时;had一般过去时;will have一般将来时。根据“at that time”可知,这是过去进行时的时间状语,表示“那时候正在做某事”。故选A。6.C——我昨天下午打电话给你,但没人接。——哦,那时我正和父母在花园里浇花。考查过去进行时。根据“yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知,此处表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作,因此时态为过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为I,be动词用was。故选C。7.D——昨天晚上8点你在干什么?——我正在客厅里看电视。考查动词的时态。根据“What were you doing at 8:00 last night ”可知,在过去的某个时间点,正在发生的事情,时态应用过去进行时,即was/were doing的结构。故选D。8.D艾米看到事故发生时正在去学校的路上。考查动词的时态。根据“when she saw the accident”可知,主句的时态应为过去进行时,表示过去某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,其结构为was/were+现在分词。故选D。9.B老师在我们画画的时候走来走去,提供帮助。考查时态。此句是while引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作。故选B。10.D——昨晚八点你姐姐在家吗?——在家。那时她正在自己房间里玩电脑游戏。考查过去进行时。根据“Was your sister at home at eight o’ clock last night ”和“at that time”可知,此处讲述的是过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时“was/were doing”,空处应是was playing。故选D。11.C——昨天我给你打电话,但是你没有接。——抱歉。我正在读一个关于动物保护的报道。考查过去进行时。根据“yesterday”和“but you didn’t answer”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,时态为过去进行时,其谓语结构为“was/were+doing”,主语为I,be动词用was,故选C。12.D上周五上午9点,学生们正在操场上做早操,突然来了一场暴风雨。考查动词时态。根据“when a sudden storm hit at 9 a. m. last Friday.”可知,该句描述的是过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”。故选D。13.A我刚才没听清你说的话。孩子们当时正在制造很多噪音。考查过去进行时的用法。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly just now.”表明刚才没听清对方说话,强调的是过去某个时间点发生的事情,所以用过去进行时,“the children”是复数,所以用“were making”。故选A。14.B——你能回答我的问题吗?——打扰一下?我在想别的事,没听清你的意思。考查时态。根据“didn’t catch you”及语境可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,指当时在想别的事,所以没听清你的意思,应用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故选B。15.B——昨天晚上在桑迪的生日聚会上我没看见你。——考试就要来了。那时我正在做作业。考查时态。根据“I didn’t see you at Sandy’s birthday party yesterday evening.”以及“then”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选B。16.D当她老板进来的时候,她正在写一封电子邮件。考查过去进行时的用法。句中“when her boss came in”是一个过去的时间点,强调在这个时间点她正在写邮件,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。故选D。17.D——你为什么不看郑钦文和可可·高芙的女单决赛?——嗯,当时我正在和朋友讨论地理项目。考查时态。根据“Why didn’t you watch the women’s singles final between Zheng Qinwen and Coco Gauff ”以及“at that time”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选D。18.D索菲娅正在为即将到来的考试做准备,这时她的朋友们来到她家。考查时态。根据“when her friends came to her house”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,其构成为主语+was/were+doing。故选D。19.D——我昨晚7点给你打电话,但没有人接。——很抱歉。我和父母在超市购物。考查时态及主谓一致。根据“I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening, but nobody answered.”可知,此处指过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时;空处所在句的主语表复数,be动词用were。故选D。20.D——新年聚会的一切都准备好了吗?——我想不是。今天早上我遇见亨利和汉斯时,他们正在装饰房间。考查过去进行时。根据“Henry and Hans…the room when I met them this morning.”可知此处是描述亨利和汉斯早上正在做的事情,应用过去进行时,结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。21.B——你看了澳门回归祖国25周年庆祝活动吗? ——哦,没有!那时我正在写一份报告。考查过去进行时。根据“Did you”以及“at that time”可知,此处指的是过去某个时间段内一直进行的动作,应用过去进行时,故选B。22.C——艾米,你没接我电话。昨晚8点你在做什么?——抱歉,我当时正在看电视。考查过去进行时。根据“at that time”可知需用过去进行时,故选C。23.B当她在做饭时,有人敲门。考查动词时态。根据题意可知,主句“someone knocked”为一般过去时,从句“While she…”表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时was/were doing,所以,选项B“was cooking正在做饭”符合题意。故选B。24.B当我的妈妈进来时,我正在做家庭作业。考查动词时态。is doing现在进行时;was doing过去进行时;were doing过去进行时;am doing现在进行时。从句“when my mother came in”为一般过去时,主句需要用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的动作,主语I为第一人称单数,故用was doing。故选B。25.D当我正在工作时,我的手机响了。考查动词时态。work为一般现在时;am working为现在进行时;worked为一般过去时;was working为过去进行时。主句“my mobile phone rang”为一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;从句描述主句动作发生时的背景,应用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作。故选D。26.C当我在练习我的舞蹈动作时,我的猫看着我,它似乎很享受。考查动词时态。practice一般现在时;am practicing现在进行时;was practicing过去进行时;will practice一般将来时。此处主句使用一般过去时,while引导的时间状语从句表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。27.B我没注意到那个老人正在走进来。我在看书。考查动词短语和时态。第一空根据“notice”可知,notice sb. doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”;notice sb. do sth.“注意到某人做了某事”,强调动作的全过程;根据句意可知,此处表达“我没注意到那个老人正在走进来”,故填walking。第二空根据句意可知,表达“我正在读书”,用过去进行时,表示过去正在做某事,故填was reading。故选B。28.A昨天当电话响时,Sue和她的爸爸妈妈正在家里吃晚餐。考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,且根据“when the telephone rang”可知,电话响是一个瞬时动作,此时主句的动作“吃晚餐”正在进行,因此主句使用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+doing”,此外,主语Sue后面跟有“as well as”等短语,谓语动词的单复数形式要与主语Sue保持一致,是第三人称单数,因此be动词用“was”。故选A。29.C事故发生时,司机正在打电话。考查动词时态。talking谈话,现在分词;talked过去式或过去分词;was talking正在谈话,用于过去进行时;talks谈话,动词第三人称单数。根据“when the accident happened.”可知,本句为when引导的时间状语从句,从句用了一般过去时,主句时态需用过去进行时,故选C。30.D当老师进来的时候,我们正在讨论。考查动词时态。discuss讨论,用于一般现在时;are discussing正在讨论,用于现在进行时;discussed讨论,动词过去式或过去分词;were discussing正在讨论,用于过去进行时。本句是while引导的时间状语从句,从句用过去进行时was/were doing,主句用一般过去时。故选D。31.D当Bob在厨房做饭时,有人敲门。考查动词时态。根据“While Bob...in the kitchen, someone knocked at the door”可知,描述的是在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing。故选D。32.A当我走进教室时,我的老师正在黑板上写字。考查动词时态。根据“when I came into the classroom”可知,描述的是过去的一个具体时间点发生的动作,所以用过去进行时,故选A。33.D昨晚七点,我正在上钢琴课。考查时态。teach教,一般现在时;taught一般过去时;is teaching现在进行时;was teaching过去进行时。根据“at seven o’clock last night”可知,表示过去某个时间点正在做某事,用过去进行时。故选D。34.C当我在新年晚会上唱歌时,我的朋友们给我拍了照片,我们都感到非常高兴。考查过去进行时。根据“My friends took photos of me while I...at the New Year’s party”可知,此句是while引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作。故选C。35.C上周六,你打电话给我时,我正在做作业。考查时态。根据“when you phoned me”可知此处表示当某事发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,此处用过去进行时was doing。故选C。36.C当我妈妈走进房间时,我正在上网课。考查过去进行时。根据“I…an online lesson when my mum came into the room.”可知,此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应该用过去进行时,谓语动词构成是was/were+现在分词,主语是I,be动词用was。故选C。37.D我们校队上周日上午7点到10点进行足球比赛训练。考查动词时态。句中提及的时间是“last Sunday”,指过去的某个明确的时间,从7 a.m.到10 a.m.,因此用过去进行时态表示当时正在进行的动作,结构为was/were doing。故选D。38.C昨天下午你打来电话时,我正在和朋友们开茶话会。考查动词时态。根据“when you called yesterday afternoon.”可知,设空处是在过去的某个时间正在发生的动作,因此该句是过去进行时,故选C。39.A——我没有找到莎拉。她在哪儿?——她在操场上为即将到来的足球比赛训练。考查时态。根据“Where was she ”可知,此处是描述过去的某一时刻正发生的动作,用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是She,be用was。故选A。40.B昨天他回家时,他妈妈正在做晚饭。考查动词时态。根据“when he got home yesterday”可知,主句应该使用过去进行时(was/were doing),表示从句动作发生时,主句动作正在进行,故选B。41.C——我昨晚给你打电话,但没人接。——哦,可能那时我正在洗澡。考查动词的时态。根据“I called you last night but nobody answered.”和“at that time”可知,打电话的时候自己正在洗澡,应用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing,主语为I,be动词用was。故选C。42.B当老人站起来关上窗户时,外面风刮得很大。考查动词时态。blows刮,动词单三;was blowing过去进行时;is blowing现在进行时;will blow一般将来时。根据“got up and closed”可知,此句为一般过去时态。结合句意可知,空处表示老人起来关窗的时候,外面正刮大风。表示过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时态。故选B。43.B今天早上我离开家时,妈妈正在做家务。考查时态。did一般过去时;was doing过去进行时;will do一般将来时;does一般现在时。根据“When I left home this morning, Mom...the housework.”可知,此处强调过去某个时间正在进行的动作,句子应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”。故选B。44.D当我正在街上走的时候,有人从后面蒙住了我的眼睛。考查连词辨析。while当……时候,通常用于表示两动作同时进行;as当……时,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生;before在……之前;when当……时候,表示某一动作正在进行时,另一个动作突然发生,常用于“be doing…when…”结构中。根据“I was walking in the street ... someone covered my eyes from behind.”可知,应是正在街上走的时候,突然有人蒙住了我的眼睛,第二动作“蒙住眼睛”是突然发生的,且是瞬间性动词,所以用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。45.D——即将到来的寒假你打算做什么?——能再重复一遍吗?我很抱歉。我在想别的事。考查过去进行时。根据“Pardon ”可知,刚才在说话期间正在想别的事情。表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事,应用过去进行时。故选D。46.C当我们听到一场激烈的争吵时,我和爸爸正在等渡船。考查谓语动词时态。wait意为“等待”。waited一般过去时;am waiting现在进行时;were waiting过去进行时;had waited过去完成时。分析题干可知,本句是复合句,含有when引导的时间状语从句,且此处when表示当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行;本句when引导时间状语从句时态为一般过去时,主句应用过去进行时,故选C。47.A昨天晚上我和妈妈在超市购物时,我妹妹正在家里看书。考查动词时态。根据“yesterday evening”可以判断这句话描述的是过去的事情,故排除选项C,根据“While I...”可知,我的动作与我妹妹的动作是同时进行,故两个空处需使用过去进行时,其结构为was/were+doing,故选A。48.D——你看到昨天的交通事故了吗?——是的。当我正走过博物馆的时候,事故发生了。考查过去进行时。根据空前的“It happened”可知,空缺处强调的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作,主句为一般过去时,从句为when引导的时间状语从句,用过去进行时,故选D。49.D——凯特,我昨晚七点半去你家找你,但你不在家。——哦,我和简在学校打羽毛球呢。考查时态。根据“I went to see you at 7:30 last night”可知,此处表示过去某一时刻正在做某事,应用过去进行时,其构成为“主语+was/were+doing”,主语为I,be动词用was。故选D。50.B——你今天早上为什么没有参加会议?——我正带着交换生参观学校。考查动词的时态。结合语境可知,此处表示过去某段时间正在做的事情,故应用过去进行时,即was/were doing的结构。故选B。51.B我们正在湖上划船,这时天开始下雨了。考查过去进行时。根据“when it started to rain”可知,此处表示过去某个时间正在做的事情,句子时态应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”;主语为“We”,be动词用were,动词row的现在分词为rowing。故选B。52.A——你今天怎么来这么晚?——当我正在公交车站等车的时候,有三辆公交车没停就开走了。考查时态。根据“Three buses went by without stopping while I...at the bus stop.”可知,此处表示正在等车时,有三辆公交车没停就开走了,主句时态为一般过去时,故此处从句时态应是过去进行时,表示“正在……”,构成为主语+was/were+doing。故选A。53.D——汤姆,你昨晚为什么没看篮球比赛决赛?——嗯,当时我和杰克在讨论历史项目。考查时态。根据“at that time”可知,此处是描述过去的某一时刻正进行的动作,用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were doing”,主语是I,be用was。故选D。54.D当我经过音乐室时,Sandy正在为即将到来的离校晚会练习歌曲《友谊地久天长》。考查时态。根据“When I passed by the music room”可知,本句为when引导的时间状语从句,从句时态用了一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+doing”,主句主语为Sandy,be动词需用was。故选D。55.C——汤姆,你注意到杰克进来了吗?——没有。那时我正在看一场足球比赛。考查时态。根据“at that time”可知,时态应用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing,表示“杰克进来那一刻,汤姆在看一场足球比赛”;主语为I,应用was。故选C。56.B——你昨天为什么没来参加我们的聚会?——对不起。我从晚上7点到8点半在看足球比赛,忘记了时间。考查过去进行时。根据“yesterday”和“from 7 p.m. to 8:30 p.m”可知,此处表示过去某个时间段正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,结构是was/were doing。故选B。57.B我和妻子正在看恐怖电影,突然有人敲门。考查时态。根据“when suddenly someone knocked at the door.”可知,当有人敲门时,我和妻子正在看恐怖电影,句子用过去进行时,故选B。58.A昨天当我的母亲正在购物的时候,她碰巧见到了一位老朋友。考查动词的时态。此处是while引导的时间状语从句,强调母亲当时正在购物,这里应用过去进行时,故选A。59.D——妈妈,老师刚才说了什么?——对不起,我在想别的事。考查动词时态。根据“what did the teacher say just now”可知,询问刚才正在发生的事,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故选D。60.B可怜的家伙!Jack在滑冰时摔倒了。他伤得很重。考查过去进行时。短语have a fall表示“摔倒”,是一个瞬间动作;skate on the ice“在冰上滑冰”,这是一个持续动作。两个动作都发生在过去,表示在“滑冰的时候,他摔倒了”,故when引导的时间状语从句,从句的持续动作用过去进行时,主句短暂动作用一般过去时。故选B。61.D吉米在赶火车时掉了钥匙。考查动词时态。根据“Jimmy dropped his keys as he...to catch the train”可知此处表示当时他正在赶火车,强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。62.C当我们正在看录像时,一些游客来到我们班。考查过去进行时和一般过去时。分析题干和选项可知,此处表示在过去某个时间一个动作正在进行的时候,另一个动作发生,while引导的时间状语从句表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时;主句表示另一个动作,应用一般过去时。故选C。63.B当我走过操场时,一班赢了。但后来,学生们告诉我,他们只输了两分。考查时态及介词。根据“When I walked past the playground”可知,第一空使用过去进行时表达过去某个时间段正在进行的动作,因此选“were winning”;lose by“以……输掉比赛:在比赛中以某个分数或差距输掉比赛”。故选B。64. were playing根据句意及空处可知,缺少“正在打”的表达。根据“at three yesterday afternoon”可知,此处用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语“They”是复数,因此be动词用“were”;play basketball“打篮球”,“play”的现在分词形式是“playing”。故填were;playing。65.trying out根据句意可知,此处表示“试(玩)”,用动词短语“try out”,且由“When my dad came back home”可知,句子时态为过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”,所以这里应填“try”的现在分词“trying”。故填trying out。66. you were根据中文和“doing at 8:00 a.m. yesterday”可知,此处是指过去的某一时刻正在发生的事情,时态应用过去进行时(was/were+动词现在分词);you“你”,作主语,be动词使用were,结合“Do you remember what…”可知,what引导宾语从句,从句使用陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语。故填you;were。67.the Greens were watching TV根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“格林一家正在看电视”。“格林一家”the Greens;“看电视”watch TV;结合语境和“When the fire broke out”可知,句子时态为过去进行时,即谓语动词应为was/were doing的结构,由于主语the Greens为复数,故此处谓语动词应为were watching TV。故填the Greens were watching TV。68.was planting根据中英文对照及“at this time yesterday”可知,时态是过去进行时,其结构为:was/were+现在分词。主语是“I”,故be动词用was;plant“种植”,其现在分词为planting。故填was planting。69. thinking about思考:think about,此处用现在分词和be动词构成过去进行时。故填thinking;about。70.were burning根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“正在燃烧”,时态为过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing,burn“燃烧”,主语matches为复数,be动词用were,burn的现在分词为burning。故填were burning。71. looking through根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“浏览”的英文look through,固定搭配。根据“was...”可知,空处时态为过去进行时,其结构为was/were+doing,动词look的现在分词为looking。故填looking;through。72. was watching根据“昨天晚上八点”可知,时态为过去进行时,结构为“was/were+现在分词”;主语为“I”,所以be动词为was;watch a movie“观看一部电影”,watch的现在分词为watching。故填was;watching。73. was thinking英文中while引导的时间状语从句“While she was falling”为过去进行时,描述过去正在发生的动作,主句也要用过去进行时来表示在从句动作发生期间同时进行的动作。过去进行时的结构是“was/were + 现在分词”,主语she是第三人称单数,所以be动词用was,“想”的英文think的现在分词是thinking。故填was;thinking。74. When Linda was sleeping was helping根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“当琳达睡觉时”和“正在帮”的英文内容,本句是主从复合句,主句“珍妮正在帮忙”是过去进行时态,从句需用过去进行时表示“两个动作同时进行”,结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”。第一空,从句“当琳达睡觉时”是时间状语从句,“when”引导时间状语从句,位于句首,首字母大写,从句主语“Linda”是第三人称单数,因此使用“When Linda was sleeping”;第二空,主句“珍妮正在帮忙”是过去进行时态,主语“Jenny”是第三人称单数,因此使用“was helping”,故填When Linda was sleeping;was helping。75. packed up根据中英文提示可知,此处表达“一边……一边……”的伴随动作,应使用“pack...while doing”结构体现两个同时进行的动作;句子为一般过去时,主语“he”需搭配动词过去式“packed”,介词“up”与“pack”构成固定短语表示“打包”。故填packed;up。(共6张PPT)人教版2024 八年级英语下册Unit 5 Nature's Temper单元语法Grammar过去进行时答案一、快速核对一、单项填空1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B D D D A C D D B D11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20C D A B B D D D D D21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30B C B B D C B A C D31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40D A D C C C D C A B一、快速核对一、单项填空题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 C B B D D C A D D B题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 B A D D C B B A D B题号 61 62 63答案 D C B 二、完成句子64. were playing65.trying out66. you were67.the Greens were watching TV68.was planting69. thinking about70.were burning二、完成句子71. looking through72. was watching73. was thinking74. When Linda was sleeping was helping75. packed up 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 5 Nature's Temper单元语法Grammar过去进行时 快速核对 答案.pptx Unit 5 Nature's Temper单元语法Grammar过去进行时 答案.docx Unit 5 Nature's Temper单元语法Grammar过去进行时.docx