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(共28张PPT)
Module 10 Australia
Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
that 引导的定语从句，修饰photos。翻译成：我去年在澳大利亚拍的照片
其中that叫做引导词，photo叫做先行词
take---took---taken
take photos
take a photo
读课文，标画重点短语或句子
Words and expressions
central
magical
height
northeast
hat
keep
scissors
wool
diary
hate
ant
brush
adj. 中心的；在中间的
adj. 神奇的；迷人的
n. 高度；身高
adj. 在东北的
n. 帽子
v. 使保持（某种状态）；记录；存储（信息）
n. [复数]剪刀
n. 羊毛
n. 日记；日记簿
v. 憎恨；讨厌
n. 蚂蚁
v. （用刷子）刷
Words and expressions
ask sb. to do sth.
according to
keep sb./sth. Away
keep a diary
cut sth. off sth. brush sth. off sth. at the time sailing boat
让某人做某事
根据；按照；据……所说
（使）避开; (使)不靠近
写日记
把某物从某物上剪掉
把某物从某物上刷掉
那时；在那段时间
帆船
make a poster 制作海报
the Olympic Games奥运会
the largest English-speaking country最大的说英语的国家
be held被举办 hold --held--held v.举办，举行，持有
in the southern part of the world在世界的南半部分
would like to do=want to do想要做
be famous for sth.因…而出名
be famous as作为……而出名
Ayers Rock 艾尔斯岩
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
ask sb. for sth.索要某物
ask a question问问题
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
here we go我们这就看看
write a letter to sb.给某人写信
a rock called Ayers Rock 一块叫做艾尔斯岩的石头
center n.中心--central adj.中心的
according to依据
a magical place一个有魔力的地方
huge adj.巨大的=giant
high adj.高的---height n.高度
Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院
a huge sailing boat一个巨大的帆船
on three sides在三边
the Great Barrier Reef大堡礁
lie off the northeast coast of Australia坐落于澳大利亚的东北部海岸
keep the flies away使苍蝇远离
scissors n.剪刀
be used to do sth.被用做某事
be used to doing sth.习惯做某事
used to do sth.过去经常性的动作，过去常常做
I used to hate reading.
of course 当然
keep a diary写日记
all over the place遍布整个地方
brush sth. off sth.刷掉 especially 尤其是
Australia 澳大利亚--Australian 澳大利亚的/人
trousers n.裤子
sheep farmers牧羊人
hat 帽子
cut v.--cut --cut （cut …off…）
wool n.羊毛--woolen adj.羊毛的
at the time那时
It is summer there when China is in winter.
It held the Olympic Games in 2000.
It is the largest English-speaking country in the southern part of the world.
1
2
3
Australia
The Guessing game
What do you know about Australia
Warming up
kangaroo
What is Australia famous for
Ayers Rock（艾尔斯岩）
/'e z/
Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁 /b ri / /ri:f/
Sydney Opera House
（悉尼歌剧院）
Learning
Structure
Tony is asking ________ for help.
Tony was asked to __________ to his
parents about a country.
His father shows Tony some photos
that _______.
His father lends Tony a diary
that_________________.
It’s in __________.
It’s a ___________
place.
It looks______.
It’s like a
________with water______________.
It lies off _____________.
It’s a ________ wonder.
wear hats to____________
use scissors to____________
Ayers Rock
Sydney Opera
House
Great Barrier
Reef
Sheep
farmers
write a letter
his father
he took in Australia
he kept
central Australia
special and
magical
huge
sailing boat
on three
sides
the northeast
coast of Australia
great natural
keep the flies away
cut the wool off the sheep
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in the box.
according to ant brush central diary
hat hate height scissors
Tony is going to writer a leetter about Australia. His dad helps him. He shows Tony some photos. Tony sees a photo of Ayers Rock in (1)__________ Australia. Ayers Rock has a(n) (2)_________ of 348 metres, and (3)_____________ the local people, It is a magic place. Tony also sees some photos of some sheep farmers with special (4)___________ to keep away flies. The farmers use (5)__________ to cut the wool off sheep. Tony's dad says Tony can read his (6)____________. He also says he (7)___________ the (8)________ that he had to (9) ________ off his clothes.
central
height
according to
hats
scissors
diary
hates
ants
brush
make a poster
the largest English-speaking country
be held hold --held--held v.
would like to do=want to do
be famous for sth.
be famous as
Ayers Rock
ask sb. to do sth.
ask sb. for sth.
ask a question
imagine doing sth.
here we go
write a letter to sb.
a rock called Ayers Rock
center n.--central adj.
according to
a magical place
huge adj.=giant
high adj.---height n.
a huge sailing boat
on three sides
lie off the northeast coast of Australia
keep the flies away
scissors n.
be used to do sth.
be used to doing sth.
used to do sth.
I used to hate reading.
of course
keep a diary
all over the place
brush sth. off sth. especially
Australia --Australian
trousers n.裤子
sheep farmers牧羊人
hat 帽子
cut v.--cut --cut （cut …off…）
wool n.羊毛--woolen adj.羊毛的
at the time在那时
同步练习册
central
magical
height
scissors
sheep
brush
hate
northeast
diary
ant
the largest English-speaking country
here we go
accoding to
be used to do sth.
keep away
cut the wool off the sheep
that’s why（想一下：that’s because）
keep a diary
brush sth. off sth.
in one’s opinion
sheep（单复数同行）
woolen（n.-adj.)
height（the height of Mount Tai泰山的高度）
called（过去分词做后置定语修饰movie，电影应该是被叫做，所以是过去分词的形式：叫做生于中国的电影）
flies（n.-ns.）
central（in the center of Australia=in central Australia)
sailing（go shopping/go fishing/go sailing=do some shopping/do some fishing/do some sailing）
magic（adj.-n. magic shows魔法秀）
were held（过去被动语态 ，games是复数）
lies（三单，坐落于澳大利亚东北海岸）
Module 10 Australia
Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.
that 引导的定语从句，修饰game。翻译成：他们最喜欢的照片
其中that叫做引导词，game叫做先行词
Australian --Australia
guess v.猜测
find out 发现（事实，真相）
the centre of Australia澳大利亚中部
at the moment 此刻
take a plane tour乘坐飞机观光
tour n.观光，旅游--tourist n.游客
be surprised at sth.对…感到惊讶
period n.阶段，时期
turn dark blue变成深蓝色
turn on/off 打开/关闭（电器）
in turn轮流
culture n.文化--cultural adj.文化的
the earliest times最早的时候
early adj.早的--earlier--earliest
ancient adj.古代的 modern现代的
the spirits that they created the world他们创造世界的精神
have a close relationship with与…又密切的关系
relative n.亲戚
in many ways在很多方面
ham and beef with lots of salad有许多沙拉的火腿和牛肉
grow grapes种葡萄
live near the coast住的靠近海岸
go to the beach for swimming and surfing去沙滩游泳冲浪
lie（lying） in the sun躺着晒太阳
over there在那里
The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green.阳光明媚，靠近海岸的村落也绿意盎然。
a sheep/two sheep
in the fields在田野 on the hills在山坡
grass n.草地 rock n.岩石 kangaroo n.袋鼠
in one’s own way用某人自己的方式
worry about=be worried about
go horse riding去骑马 lazy adj.懒得
I was left far behind the others.被其他人落的很远。
the slow and relaxing ride缓慢且放松的骑行
relax v.使放松
relaxing adj.令人放松的
relaxed adj.放松的
It has been a wonderful trip.美好的旅行
purple adj.紫色的
be made of/from由…制成
再读课文，标画重点短语或句子
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
Reading & Vocabulary
1. We can eat ________ or drink their juice.
2. ________ is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook.
3. ________ is made from pork.
4. I have some _________ in Australia—my mother’s brother and his family live there.
5. The Aborigines have many stories about the ________ that created the world.
6. The Aborigines lived in Australia for a long _______ of time before the Europeans
arrived.
7. We were _______ on the beach in the sun yesterday afternoon.
8. The close ___________ between the two countries has a long history.
grape ham lie period relationship relative salad spirit
grapes
Salad
Ham
relatives
spirits
period
lying
relationship
be surprised at sth.
period n.
Australian --Australia
guess v.
relative n.
find out
the centre of Australia
at the moment
take a plane tour
tour n.--tourist n.
turn dark blue
turn on/off
in turn（take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turn）
culture n.--cultural adj.
the earliest times
early adj.-earlier--earliest
ancient adj. modern
the spirits that they created the world
have a close relationship with
in many ways
ham and beef with lots of salad
grow grapes
be made of/from
live near the coast
go to the beach for swimming and surfing
lie（lying） in the sun
over there
go horse riding去骑 lazy adj.
relax v
relaxing adj.
relaxed adj.
It has been a wonderful trip.
purple adj.
The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green.a sheep/two sheep
in the fields/on the hills
grass n. rock n. kangaroo n.
in one’s own way
worry about=be worried about
I was left far behind the others.
the slow and relaxing ride
同步练习册
lazy
spirit
period
relationship
grape
kangaroo
ham
Salad
relative
riding
be surprised at
have a close relationship with
lie in the sun
in their own way
go horse riding
be made of/from
be left far behind
the center of
on the first day
in many ways
central city(the park which lies in the central city…位于城市中心的公园）
to watch（be surprised at sth./be surprised to do sth.）
creating（the heroes creating the new world 创造了世界的英雄们；现在分词做后置定语，修饰the heroes）
surfing（go surfing 去冲浪；类似短语：go shopping=do some shopping; go fishing=do some fishing; go swimming=do some swimming)
be left(被落下）
Europeans（Europe 欧洲 European欧洲人，Europeans 名词复数）
was lying(lie in the sun，躺在阳光下；when you called him在你给他打电话的时候，时间状语表示打电话的那一刻，所以用进行时）
relaxing（relaxing music使人放松的音乐）
is made（be made of由…制成）
the laziest（最懒的动物之一，one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数）
Unit 3
Module 10
Language Objectives
1. 能认识并能正确运用本模块的单词和短语
2. 能够理解和掌握被动语态的将来时
3. 能用英语谈论网络带来的变化
请找出下列句子中的先行词和引导词(关系代词)
1. The game that they like most is Australian football.
2. The foods that Australians like most are ham and fruits.
3. The horse that I rode was lazy.
4. The film that tells an adventure is very interesting.
5. The writer that I like best is Mark Twain.
6. The girl that wears glasses is my sister.
关系代词 指代什么东西？ 在句子中作什么成分？
that
主语、宾语
主语、宾语
注意：
(1) 在定语从句中, 关系代词取代了作主语或作宾语的词, 因此在定语从句中不能再重复这些词。
e.g. Australia is the country. Most British people would like to visit it. (合并成定语从句)
Australia is the country that most British people would like to visit. (对)
Australia is the country that most British people would like to visit it. (错)
(2) 当关系词在定语从句中作主语时, 从句中的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。
e.g. They lived in some houses that were cold and unsafe.
他们住在一些又冷又不安全的房子里。(were 与先行词 houses 保持一致)
I have a friend that loves sports.
我有一个喜欢体育运动的朋友。(loves 与先行词friend 保持一致)
Language practice
I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
The horse that I rode was lazy.
The game that they like most is Australian football.
Sarah: Hi John. Where have you been
John: I’ve been to Australia.
Sarah: How long were you (1)__________
John: For a few weeks.
Sarah: Was the weather nice
John: Yeah, the weather was fantastic!
Sarah: Where did you go in Australia
John: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the
northeast, Sydney in the south and Ayers
Rock in the centre—(2)________, really.
Language practice
Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
all over at the time brush... off over there
over there
Sarah: Was there anything that you didn’t like
John: Well, I did get some ants in my clothes when we were camping. I had to (3)_______ them _______ all the time. I can laugh about it now, but it wasn’t funny (4)___________.
Sarah: Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday.
John: That’s true.
all over
brush off
at the time
同步练习册
A: DBCC
my journey我的旅行
set out出发，动身
I arrived in…safely. 我安全抵达了…
After 5 days， I took a boat to……五天后，我乘船去…
…and my life is filled with unexpected encounters.我的生命充满了非预期的邂逅（相遇，遇见）
Maybe the places I have visited are ordinary，but I’m always able to find something extraordinary during my trips.或许我参观过的地方都比较普通，但我总能够在旅行中发现一些非凡的事物。
…and I will try to find extraordinary thing in common life. 我将在平凡的生活中寻找不平凡的事物。
France 法国 French 法语 Frenchman 法国人 Paris 巴黎
BCAD
That is different from Thailand.
spoon 勺子，汤匙 fork 叉子 chopsticks 筷子 knife 刀--knives
Fetch some rice on your own plate…… 取
B:CCBD
…choose from its collection of over…从它超过50000本书籍收藏中选择……
on the bed stands of its 30 bedrooms 在他30间房间的床头柜上
…as most of the books at the hotel are for sale，including some old， rare titles priced as high as 550$因为旅馆的大部分书籍都是可售卖的，包括一些价格高达550美元的稀有古籍
同步练习册
P127 B：
the most beautiful（one of +形容词最高级+ns.）
playing（spend 时间/金钱 doing sth.）
European（Europe n.欧洲，European n.欧洲人 adj.欧洲的）
watcher’s （观鸟者的天堂, a bird watcher一个观察鸟的人，paradise天堂）
in central Finland=in the center of Finland（在芬兰中心，31 ski resorts，31个滑雪胜地)
length(long adj.---length n. 长度，wide adj.--width n.，deep adj.--depth n.,high adj--- n.？？？，have a length of高度为）
to go（the best time/way to do sth.做某事的最佳时机/最好方法）
to hold（frozen lakes冰冻的湖泊，be +adj.+to do sth.）
fishing（go fishing， 去钓鱼）
to do（make sure to do sth.、make sure of doing sth.一定要做某事，make sure +that引导的从句）
例句： When you have an exam, make sure to prepare for it carefully.
When you have an exam, make sure of preparing for it carefully.
When you have an exam, make sure that you have prepared for it carefully.

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