资源简介 (共41张PPT)Unit 4 The Wonders of NatureSection B Why do we explore nature 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The _________ (explore) taught the three _________ (climb) how to stay safe in the wild.返回【点拨】第一空应用名词，所以填explorer；根据three 可知，第二空用可数名词复数，所以填climbers。explorerclimbers2. The forest is a ________ (nature) place, but the temperature there is _____________ (change).返回【点拨】第一空修饰后面的名词， 用natural，第二空在be 动词is 后，用changeable。naturalchangeable3. In China, ___________ (north) students often see snow in winter, but ____________ (south) students seldom do.返回northernsouthern4. (易错题) Our lovely cat ________ last week and my little sister is sad about its ________ . (die)返回【点拨】第一空所在句子缺少谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，所以填died。its 后用名词，所以第二空填death。dieddeath5. The science teacher taught us an experiment. We finished it ____________ and got a ___________ result. (succeed)返回【点拨】第一空修饰动词，用副 词，所以填successfully。第二空修饰名词，用形容词，所以填successful。successfullysuccessful二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空1. He tried his best to keep the tree ________ , but it died in the end.2. A healthy lifestyle __________ a balanced diet, regular exercise and enough sleep.simple include degree survive livealiveincludes返回3. The weather forecast said the temperature would rise by five ___________ tomorrow.4. In any difficult situation, ________ stay calm and you will find out the way to solve problems.5. The hiker risked __________ in the desert with only a bottle of water and had to walk through burning sand for help.simple include degree survive livedegreessimplysurviving返回三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填1. We saw the girl wear a beautiful scarf ________ her neck.around返回2. Though my grandpa is in his nineties, he is still ________ good condition.in返回3. Mount Qomolangma reaches a height ( 高度) of 29,029 feet __________ sea level.above返回4. Ultra Magnus, a new type ________ AI robot can finish the complex task.of返回5. The south of France lies ________ the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.on返回四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子1. 我们决心测量古城墙的长度，以进一步了解它的历史。We are ____________ ________ ___________ the length of the ancient city wall to learn more about its hi story.determined to measure返回2. 科学展览吸引了许多充满好奇心的学生，因为他们对机器人的工作原理感到好奇。The science show __________ many students ________ _________ because they ________ _________ ________ how robots work.attracts withcuriosity are curious about返回3. 在拥挤的寺庙里，游客们一点一点地移动，肩并肩地走过古老的大门。At the crowded temple, ___________ moved ________ ________ ________ and walked __________ ________ __________ through the ancient gate.travellers bitby bit shoulder toshoulder返回4. 在这样的环境条件下攀登那座山有危险，但为了山顶的壮丽景色，他愿意冒这个险。________ ________ to climb that mountain in such environment _____________, but he is willing to ________ ________ _______ for the amazing view at the top.It’s riskyconditionstake the risk返回5. 我们学校位于海岸的东北侧。(be located)__________________________________________________________________________________Our school is located on the northeastern side of the coast.返回五、阅读理解Alex and his classmates are working on a project about the Great Lakes. Here is the information sheet they have made.Part 1: FactsThe Great Lakes—Ontario, Huron, Michigan, Erie and Superior—are five freshwater giants. They span across eight US states and two Canadian provinces.返回Part 2: Comparison● Lake Ontario This lake has the smallest surface area at 7, 336 square miles. Three dams ( 大坝) control the flow of water downstream and include locks so boats can enter from the Atlantic.● Lake Huron This is the second largest lake by surface area in the system and home to Manitoulin Island, the world’s largest freshwater island.返回● Lake Michigan It is joined to Lake Huron by the five-mile-wide Straits (海峡) of Mackinac, though they are still classed as two separate bodies.● Lake Erie With a depth of 64 metres, this is the shallowest of the Great Lakes. It is generally the warmest, but also gets frozen more quickly than the others.● Lake Superior At 406 metres deep, the distance from the lake’s surface to its deepest point is about the same as the length of f our football pitches.返回Part 3:Covering an area of 94, 250 square miles, these huge bodies of water take up more than one-fifth of the world’s total freshwater. The Great Lakes provide drinking water for more than 40 million people, important shipping routes for more than 800 ocean ships, and keep a rich ecosystem for fishing and agriculture. They also support wildlife, the national economy and the environment.返回( )1. Alex draws a map of the Great Lakes. Which number stands for Lake Ontario A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④【点拨】细节理解题。根据“This lake has the smallest surface... enter from the Atlantic.”可知，这个湖的表面积最小，只有7336 平方英里。三座水坝控制着下游的水流， 并设有水闸，使船只可以从大西洋进入。根据地图中标注的湖泊面积大小关系和三座水坝可知，面积最小的湖泊对应数字④。故选D。D返回( )2. Alex wants to try ice fishing as early as possible. Which lake will he most probably choose A. Lake Superior. B. Lake Erie.C. Lake Michigan. D. Lake Huron.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“● Lake Erie With a depth of 64 metres... gets frozen more quickly than the others.”可知， Lake Erie 结冰最早，适合最早尝试冰钓。故选B。B返回( )3. Alex finds something missing in Part 3. Which of the following will he put in the empty box A. Value. B. Change.C. Protection. D. Development.【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The Great Lakes provide drinking water... support wildlife, the national economy and the environment.”可知，第三部分主要讲了其“价值”。故选A。A返回( )4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage A. Lake Erie is the deepest of the Great Lakes.B. Lake Huron is home to the world’s largest freshwater island.C. Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are considered one lake.D. The Great Lakes provide drinking water for over 4 million people.【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “This is the second largest lake by surface area in the system and home to Manitoulin Island, the world’s largest freshwater island.”可知，休伦湖是世界上最大的淡水岛所在地。故选B。B返回( )5. Where can we find the passage most probably A. In a storybook.B. In a sports website.C. In a geography magazine.D. In a health newspaper.【点拨】文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了五大 湖，所以应该是在一本地理杂志上看到的。故选C。C返回六、语篇填空第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。返回Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest It is one of the 1. __________ natural bamboo forests in China.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】此处表示它是中国最大的天然竹林之一， one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，意为 “最…… 的……之一”，为固定结构。large 的最高级是 largest。故填 largest。largest返回The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It is quite big and 2. ________ like a green sea from a distance, so it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】look like 是固定搭配，主语是第三人称单 数，时态为一般现在时。故填 looks。looks返回There are all kinds of bamboos in the forest. Every year, 3. ___________ from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】根据“ from all around the world come here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest”可知，此处表示游客，come 提示用复数。故填 travellers。travellers返回It is easy for 4. ________ to get to the forest by car from Hangzhou, Shanghai and Ningbo.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】此处是“It + is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”句型，for 后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。them返回And it 5. ________ about 1.5 to 4 hours.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】根据 “ And it... about 1.5 to 4 hours.”可知， take 符合语境，主语是 it，谓语动词需用单三形式。故填 takes。takes返回If you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo, you can take a train 6. ________ to Hangzhou and then take a car. That will save some time.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】根据“...and then”可知，空处表顺序，需用序数词，one 是基数词，其序数词是 first。故填 first。first返回7. ________ one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday, the forest is always crowded at this time of the year.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】根据“...one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday”可知，此处表示作为。故填As。As返回So plan 8. ___________ before you visit it.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】此处表示要认真计划，careful 符合语境， plan 是动词，需用副词修饰。故填 carefully。carefully返回Spring is also a good time to visit the Bamboo Forest, 9._________ you can taste fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋).pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】分析前后文可知，前后是因果关系，故填because。because返回Don’t forget to 10. ________ a visit to the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.pay take travel large theycareful as one because look【点拨】pay a visit 访问，forget to do sth. 忘记去做某 事。故填pay。pay返回第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Learn about the wonderful world!The earth is full of amazing places. They are home 1.________ many plants and animals. Let’s see two of them!to返回Rainforests and deserts are two very different living places in nature. In a rainforest, it 2. ________ warm and rains a lot. You can find many kinds of plants and animals there. Plants can grow very tall, 3. ________ animals have lots of food to eat. However, the desert is hot and dry. It rains very little there. There are also some kinds of plants in the desert. The plants can store water and grow.isand返回Only 4. ________ few animals can live in the desert. They don ’t have much to eat.Rainforests and deserts are wonders of nature. In each place, life finds amazing ways to live there. It’s our duty to take care 5. ________ our home. By learning about these wonders, we can better understand and protect the natural treasures. Let’s work together!aof返回(共44张PPT)Unit 4 The Wonders of NatureSection A What is amazing about nature 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The guide told us the ________ (deep) of the lake was more than 50 meters.返回【点拨】the 后跟名词，deep 的名词为depth。depth2. The travel guidebook gave an amazing _______________ (describe) of the vast Sahara Desert.返回【点拨】根据空格前的an 可知，此处用可数名词单数，describe 的名词为description。description3. You need to relax because too much pressure is not good for your ________________ (develop).返回【点拨】空格前是your，其后跟名词，develop 的名词为development。development4. The weather here is _________ sunny, but today’s sudden heavy rain is an _________ situation. (usual)返回【点拨】第一空需要用副词修饰形容词，所以填usually，第二空需要用形容词修饰名词，表示不同寻常的状况，所以填unusual。usuallyunusual5. ____________ are ____________ animal behaviour now, and their ___________ will help protect nature. (research)返回【点拨】第一空在句中作主语，表示“研究人员”，而且空后是are，所以第一空填Researchers，第二空前的are 提示用进行时，所以第二空填researching，第三空在their 后，表示“研究”， 所以填research。Researchersresearchingresearch二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空1. Shenzhou-19 landed on the ____________ of the earth safely on 30th April, 2025.level measurement desert surface wondersurface返回2. The Pyramids of Egypt are among the greatest _________ of the ancient world.3. Environmental conditions such as temperature and light ________ can influence our sleep.level measurement desert surface wonderwonderslevels返回4. Each camel has three stomachs, so they can live in the ________ for a long time.5. The scientists compared the _____________ of rainfall in three cities and found that July had the highest numbers.level measurement desert surface wonderdesertmeasurements返回三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填1. Mary took a deep breath before diving ________ the swimming pool.into返回2. We should save water. There isn’t much fresh water ________ the earth.on返回3. This area of the desert is so low that parts of it lie ________ sea level.below返回4. Our new house is more than 300 square metres ________ size. It’s really great!in返回5. The Silk Road played an important role in the development ________ the world economy in the past.of返回四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子1. 医生们正在尽一切办法挽救病人的生命。The doctors are trying to save the patient’s life ________ ________ ________ .by all means返回2. 学生们想知道如何保护这片森林，因为它覆盖了50 0 多平方千米。Students ________ ________ ________ protect the forest since it covers over 500 ________ _____________ .wonder how tosquare kilometres返回3. 中国，作为四大文明古国之一，多年来因其在各个领域的巨大成就而闻名。China, as one of the greatest four countries ________ ____________ ____________, is famous for its great achievements in all the fields over the years.withancient civilizations返回4. 他潜入池塘底部去捡那块金表。_______________________________ to pick up the gold watch.He dived to the bottom of the pool返回5. 读万卷书不如行万里路。(It is better ... )______________________________________________________________________________It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.返回五、(河南人文信息题) [漯河郾城区期末] 阅读还原根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。Yuntai Mountain is very famous in Henan Province, China. It lies in the city of Jiaozuo and is a famous place of interest. 1. _______ It’s known for its beauty, fresh air, and rich plant and animal life.D【点拨】根据“Yuntai Mountain is very famous in Henan Province, China. It lies in the city of Jiaozuo and is a famous place of interest.”可知，选项D“这座山大约1300 米高， 是河南北部最高的山之一”符合语境。故选D。A. Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.B. Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.C. The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October.D. The mountain is about 1,300 meters high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.E. The rocks here are red, and there’s a clear and small river running through it.返回One of the most famous places in Yuntai Mountain is the Red Stone Gorge (峡谷). 2. _______ Visitors love walking along the small roads made of wood and enjoying the natural beauty. Another popular place is the Tanpu Gorge, where a waterfall runs down the rocks, making a surprising view (景色).【点拨】根据“One of the most famous places in Yuntai Mountain is the Red Stone Gorge (峡谷).”可知，选项E“这里的岩石是红色的，有一条清澈的小河从中流过”符合语境。故选E。E返回A. Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.B. Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.C. The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October.D. The mountain is about 1,300 meters high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.E. The rocks here are red, and there’s a clear and small river running through it.3. _______ In spring and summer, the mountain is covered with green trees and colourful flowers. Many birds and small animals live here, making it a great place for nature lovers.【点拨】根据“In spring and summer, the mountain is covered...a great place for nature lovers.”可知，本段介绍了云台山的动植物，选项B“云台山也是许多植物和动物的家园”符合语境。故选B。B返回A. Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.B. Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.C. The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October.D. The mountain is about 1,300 meters high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.E. The rocks here are red, and there’s a clear and small river running through it.For those who enjoy adventure (冒险), Yuntai Mountain offers special ways. 4. _______ The view from the top is really amazing. On clear days, you can see places far away from there.【点拨】根据“The view from the top is really amazing. On clear days, you can see places far away from there.” 可 知，选项A“登上顶峰具有挑战性，但也是有意义的”符合语境。故选A。A返回A. Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.B. Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.C. The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October.D. The mountain is about 1,300 meters high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.E. The rocks here are red, and there’s a clear and small river running through it.5. _______ In the several months, the weather is pleasant. In autumn, leaves turn yellow and red, making the mountain even more beautiful.Yuntai Mountain is not just a place of interest, but also a great place for people to relax and enjoy nature. If you visit Henan, don’t miss this wonderful mountain!【点拨】根据“In the several months, the weather is pleasant. In autumn, leaves turn yellow and red, making the mountain even more beautiful.”可知，选项C“游览云台山的最佳时间是4 月至10 月”符合语境。故选C。C返回A. Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.B. Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.C. The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October.D. The mountain is about 1,300 meters high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.E. The rocks here are red, and there’s a clear and small river running through it.六、完形填空China is a great country with more than 5, 000 years of history. There are many places of interest. Some of them are 1 _______ mountains,( )1. A. beautiful B. long C. important D. funny【点拨】根据attract 和选项可知，是美丽的山，故选A。A返回long rivers and fantastic lakes, which attract ( 吸引) millions of 2 _______ from all over the world every year.( )2. A. guests B. tourists C. villagers D. climbers【点拨】根据“attract ( 吸引) millions of ...from all over the world every year”可知选B。B返回Many 3 _______, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua, are very famous.( )3. A. mountains B. rivers C. lakes D. forests【点拨】根据“Mount Tai, Mount Emei and Mount Hua” 可知，此处介绍的是山，故选A。A返回People like to go to Mount Tai to 4 _______ the sunrise.( )4. A. bring B. watch C. ask D. help【点拨】根据“the sunrise”可知，此处表示观看日出， 故选B。B返回There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 5 _______ one is the Yellow River.( )5. A. shortest B. highest C. longest D. widest【点拨】根据“The Yangtze River is the longest one”可知， 此处表示第二长的是黄河，故选C。C返回They are the 6 _______ of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors ( 祖先) were born in the areas.( )6. A. light B. traditionsC. backgrounds D. birthplaces【点拨】根据“because Chinese ancestors (祖先) were born in the areas”可知，是中国文化的诞生地，故选D。D返回Besides the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most 7 _______ lakes is the West Lake.( )7. A. delicious B. famousC. dangerous D. careful【点拨】根据常识可知，西湖是最出名的湖之一，故选B。B返回Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and the White Snake It is said that the story 8 _______ on the West Lake.( )8. A. finished B. mentionedC. returned D. happened【点拨】根据“the story”可知，此处表示发生，故选D。D返回The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It 9_______ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.( )9. A. sleeps B. gets C. lies D. starts【点拨】根据“It...in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.”可 知，西湖位于浙江省杭州，故选C。C返回The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose 10 _______ in it.( )10. A. itself B. ourselvesC. themselves D. himself【点拨】此处主语是“visitors”， 应用反身代词themselves，故选C。C返回The West Lake 11 _______ famous for not only its special scenery but also some beautiful poems.( )11. A. grows B. sounds C. keeps D. becomes【点拨】根据“The West Lake ...famous for not only its special scenery but also some beautiful poems.” 可知， 西湖变得出名不仅是因为美丽的风景而且因为一些美丽的诗歌，故选D。D返回The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 12 _______ plenty of poems about the lake.( )12. A. gave B. turned C. wrote D. expected【点拨】根据 “The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo” 可知，写了很多诗，故选C。C返回13 _______ the surrounding ( 周边的) area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.( )13. A. So B. But C. And D. Or【点拨】根据前文中“The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited.”可知，此处表示递进关系。故 选C。C返回The tea is 14 _______ good for people’s health.( )14. A. hardly B. seldom C. suddenly D. really【点拨】根据“The tea is ...good for people’s health.”可 知，龙井茶真的对人们的健康有好处，故选D。D返回Have you ever been to the West Lake If not, look for a 15_______ to go to the fantastic place!( )15. A. way B. project C. stranger D. chance【点拨】根据“Have you ever been to the West Lake If not...place!”可知，此处表示找个机会去，故选D。D返回七、[ 陕西中考] 补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。[Andy (A) is an exchange student from the UK. He and Binbin ( B) are in the Nature Club. ]返回A: Hi, Binbin. I’m going to do a project about the Qinling Mountains. 1. ________________________________ _____________________________________ B: Sure. What do you want to know Could/Will you (please) tell me something about the Qinling Mountains返回A: Let me see. 2. ___________________________________ __________________________________ B: They’re in Shaanxi, the center of China. The mountains are more than 2,000 kilometers long, running from east to west and dividing (划分) northern and southern China. They have a height of 2,000 meters in average above sea level. The highest mountain is Mount Taibai.Where are they/the Qinling Mountains/ Where do they lie返回A: 3. ______________________________________________ __________________________________ B: It’s more than 3,700 meters high.A: I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Mountains. Are there any valuable animals B: 4. _________________________________. Many valuable animals live there, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on. They are home to wildlife.How high is it/Mount Taibai/What’s the height of it/Mount TaibaiSure/Of course/Yes(, there are)返回A: I see. 5. _________________________________________ ______________________________________________.B: I quite agree with you. That’s why many people say the Qinling Mountains are the lungs (肺) of Shaanxi Province. So we have worked a lot to protect the green mountains.The Qinling Mountains/They are (very) important/ great/ valuable返回(共12张PPT)Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature写作提优练【写作导引】本单元以“自然奇观”为话题，属于“人与自然”主题范畴中“自然生态”这一主题群。此类话题常见的写作角度涉及：①谈论有关自然奇观的地理事实；②比较有关著名景点的事实；③探索人们如何以及为什么与自然联系。【写作任务】中国西藏的雅鲁藏布大峡谷(Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon ) 不仅是世界上最长的峡谷，还是世界上最深的峡谷。请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇不少于80 词的英文短文，简要介绍一下雅鲁藏布大峡谷。内容要点：◆长度：500 千米以上，比美国大峡谷长50 多千米◆深度：6009 米( 最深处)◆美誉：“植物博物馆(the plant museum)”、“ 动物王国(the animal kingdom)”◆最佳旅游季节：春季和夏季________________________________________________【精彩范文】The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon is one of the greatest wonders 1 of the natural world. It’s in Xizang, China. The best time to visit it is spring and summer. 3The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon is not only the world’s longest canyon, but also the world’s deepest canyon.4 It is more than five hundred kilometres long,over fifty kilometres longer than the Grand Canyon in the United States. The deepest part of it reaches 6,009 metres.The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon is home to thousands of plants and animals 2 . Some people call it “the plant museum” and “the animal kingdom”.It’s a wonderful place for nature lovers.亮点词块1 one of the greatest wonders 最伟大的奇观之一2 is home to thousands of plants and animals成千上万植物和动物的家园高分句子3 The best time to visit it is spring and summer. (to do 作后置定语修饰主语)4 The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon is not only the world’s longest canyon, but also the world’s deepest canyon. (not only...but also 连接并列的成分)跟踪演练黄河是中华民族的母亲河，总书记指出，保护黄河是事关中华民族伟大复兴的千秋大计。你校英文报拟发布保护黄河的倡议书。请你根据以下思维导图用英文介绍一下黄河并倡导大家共护母亲河。要求：1. 须包含思维导图中的提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；3. 词数不少于80。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dear students,The Yellow River is famous as China’s“mother river”. It’s 5,464 kilometers long. It is the second longest river in our country and runs through many cities.However, the Yellow River is in a poor situation. The water and soil loss is very serious. The water is badly polluted. Also, water shortages ( 短缺) are even more worrying. So it’s important for us to protect it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________First of all, we should stop fishing in it. Secondly, our government must make laws to protect our mother river. Thirdly, we should plant more trees on both sides of the river because it can stay in good condition that way. And we should never throw rubbish into the river. Instead, we should pick up rubbish along the river to keep it clean.Let’s work together and protect our beautiful “mother river”!The School English Newspaper(共15张PPT)Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature语法提优练一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I wonder where the ____________ (deep) point in the Amazon River is.返回deepest2. The villagers’ hard work helps make the lake much ________ (clear).返回clearer3. [ 福建中考改编] AI technology in China has developed ________ (fast) than anyone expected.返回faster4. The Nile River runs __________ (far) in the world and is 6, 671 kilometres long.返回farthest5. Although the mountain isn’t as ________ (high) as Mount Qomolangma, it still attracts many climbers.返回high二、根据汉语提示补全句子1. 少林寺是河南最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。Shaolin Temple is one of ________ ________ ___________ tourist spots in Henan.the mostpopular返回2. 根据一份报告，到2026 年，人工智能将取代全球850 0 万多个工作岗位。According to a report, AI will take the place of over __________ __________ jobs worldwide by 2026.eighty-five million返回3. 人们可以躺在死海的表面上，因为那里的含盐量更高。People can lie on the surface of the Dead Sea because it is ________ ________ ________ .a lot saltier返回4. 为了让我们的祖国发展得越来越好，我们有责任付出巨大努力。In order to make our country develop ________ _______ ________, it’s our duty to make great efforts.better andbetter返回5. 你知道郑州的面积约7567 平方千米吗？Do you know Zhengzhou is about ______________ __________________________________________ in size seven thousand, five hundred and sixty-seven square kilometres返回三、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）Can you imagine a sea of sand three times 1._________ than India This is the Sahara Desert, the 2._________ desert in the world.big you hot large quickcold of cover rain millionbiggerlargest返回big you hot large quickcold of cover rain millionIt 3. ____________11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 4. _________ square kilometers. That’s more than 25% of Africa.In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much 5. _________ during the day.covers返回millionhotterbig you hot large quickcold of cover rain millionThe hottest time is between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m., when temperatures rise to 38℃ .But it is very cold at night—the coldest time is at 4 a.m. , when temperatures fall to - 4℃ . The Sahara is also very dry. It seldom 6. ________. Because 7. _________ the temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to live.rainsof返回big you hot large quickcold of cover rain millionDuring the day, cover 8. _________ body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold more 9. _________ . When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even 10. _________ .yourquicklycolder返回(共31张PPT)Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature阅读拔尖练外刊阅读—学会地道英语约翰·索恩爵士博物馆——18 世纪的伦敦写照If you are looking for somewhere special to visit in London, we may have the answer for you: Sir John Soane’s Museum. The museum is one of London’s best-kept secrets, and it’s well worth a visit. Sir John, a great architect, lived in London during the 18th century (1753—1837),返回and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it. In fact, visiting the house is just like stepping back in time.There are three floors which are open to the public. You can start on the first floor. This was Sir John’s work area. You can ask the guards about the paintings on the walls as they tell you something about his family and life.返回And don’t worry about the guards as they are really nice and helpful. Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor. Here you can see his rich collection of paintings. For example, there is a series of interesting paintings about 18th-century life in London. Now comes the last part, the underground floor.返回It’s full of thousands of valuable objects, such as sculptures and models of famous buildings from all over the world. Walking around this part of the house is a bit like being on a treasure hunt, as you can find things hidden away in secret corners. Anyway, you’ll have to go there yourself to see.返回Sir John Soane’s Museum is a very small place. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk from the British Museum. There is a free hour-long guided tour every Saturday at 2:30 pm, but the best thing is just to walk about by yourself. So now you know where to go next time you’re in London. We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget!返回返回Word Bank1. architect / ɑ k tekt/ n. 建筑师2. series / s ri z/ n. 一系列3. sculpture / sk lpt (r)/ n. 雕像一、好词句深练(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Mom smiled and said, “This is __________ (exact) the book I wanted to buy for you!”2. We watched an __________ (amaze) movie last night—the story made everyone laugh and cry.3. My teacher wrote __________ (help) notes on my homework to show where I made mistakes.返回exactlyamazinghelpful(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)1. I left my keys at a certain place in the living room._____________2. Let’s check the textbook—we may have the reply to this question there. _____________返回satisfy somewhere answersomewhereanswer返回(三) 根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1. Visiting the old village makes you _____________ (回到) in time to the 1950s.2. The teacher assigned ________________ (一系列) math problems for us to finish tonight.step backa series of返回(四)仿写句子1. In fact, visiting the house is just like stepping back in time. ( 动名词短语作主语)仿写：每天读书帮助我们学习新事物。______________________________________________Reading books every day helps us learn new things.返回2. Now comes the last part, the underground floor. ( 完全倒装句)仿写：现在到了故事最精彩的部分，仔细听！______________________________________________Now comes the best part of the story — listen carefully!二、根据短文内容，选择正确答案( )1. Why is Sir John Soane’s Museum special according to Paragraph 1 A. It is the oldest museum in London.B. There is a time machine in it.C. It is kept the same as Sir John left it.D. There are lots of secret boxes in it.返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据“and the amazing thing is that his house is exactly the same as he left it”可知，令人惊奇的是，他的房子和他离开时一模一样。故选C。C( )2. In which order does the writer advise people to visit the museum ① the underground floor ② the ground floor③ the first floorA. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ①③② D. ③②①返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “You can start on the first floor...Next, you can go downstairs to the ground floor...Now comes the last part, the underground floor.”可知，先参观二楼， 然后下楼到一楼，最后到地下楼层。故选D。D( )3. What can be seen on the ground floor of the museum A. A series of interesting paintings.B. Pictures of Sir John and his family.C. A valuable collection of sculptures.D. Models of famous buildings in the world.返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “Here you can see his rich collection...about 18th-century life in London.”可知，在一楼你可以看到他丰富的绘画收藏。故选A。A( )4. What does the underlined word “guarantee” in the last paragraph probably mean A. hear B. decide C. promise D. remember返回【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“We guarantee that it’s an experience you won’t forget!”可知，此处画线部分和promise 意义相近。故选C。C时文阅读—讲好中国故事跨文化传承中国京剧A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.返回Ghaffar Pourazar said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colourful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.返回At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.返回Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking the Beijing dialect but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top inter national prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics.返回Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.返回Word Bank1. dialect / da lekt/ n. 方言 2. translate /tr ns le t/ v. 翻译一、好词句深练(一) 根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The school’s dance ___________ (perform) made everyone cheer loudly.2. She painted a ___________ (colour) picture of flowers in the garden.3. My favourite ________ (act) plays a hero in the new movie.返回performancecolourfulactor(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分 (有一个词多余)1. The biggest difficulty in math class is to remember all the formulas. ___________2. In our English club, we mainly speak about interesting books. ___________obstacle mostly rapid返回obstaclemostly(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1. I ______________ (碰巧) meet my old friend at the supermarket yesterday.2. She _______________ (爱上) the cute puppy as soon as she saw it.返回happened tofell in love with(四) 仿写句子1. Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking the Beijing dialect but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. (not only...but also... 连接两个并列成分)仿写：新图书馆不仅大，而且安静。______________________________________________返回The new library is not only big but also quiet.2. To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. ( 动词不定式短语作目的状语)仿写：为了按时完成项目，我们昨晚一起合作。____________________________________________________________________________________________返回To finish the project on time, we worked togetherlast night.二、根据短文内容，选择正确答案( )1. When did Ghaffar begin to learn Beijing Opera in Beijing A. In 1993. B. In 1994.C. In 1998. D. In 1962.返回【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London.”和“So after one year, he arrived in China... at a Beijing school.”可知，他1994 年在北京学习京剧，故选B。B( )2. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar _____.A. is successful in performing Beijing OperaB. has written some books about Beijing OperaC. got a prize for translating Journey to the WestD. doesn’t need any more members in his team返回【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Ghaffar today is not only... prize for performing the Monkey King.”可知，他曾因表演孙悟空而获得国际最高奖项。由此可推知他在京剧方面是成功的，故选A。A( )3. Which of the following can best describe Ghaffar A. Confident and humorous.B. Creative and honest.C. Helpful and hard-working.D. Brave and polite.返回【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中“ To him... But he never gave up.”，“To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art... and other countries.”和“In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.” 可知，Ghaffar 是一个乐于助人且勤奋的人。故选C。C( )4. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage A. Sports. B. Culture.C. Business. D. Education.返回B【点拨】推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Ghaffar Pourazar 从小对中国充满兴趣，后来努力学习和推广京剧的经历， 与中国传统文化相关，因此可以推断这篇文章可能出现在报纸的“文化”部分。故选B。三、根据短文内容，结合自己理解，简要回答下面问题(开放题) What three qualities does cultural transmission need from Ghaffar’s story __________________________________________________________________________________________________返回Love for culture, strong will, and creative ways to share. ( 开放题，答案合理即可) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Section A.pptx Section B.pptx 写作提优练.pptx 语法提优练.pptx 阅读拔尖练.pptx
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