2026年人教版中考英语复习九年级上册+主题默写过关册(含答案)

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2026年人教版中考英语复习九年级上册+主题默写过关册(含答案)

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2026年中考英语复习九年级上册 主题默写过关册
话题1:人与社会——家乡和社会变迁
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.钟(铃)声;铃,钟(n.) ________________
2.空闲的;空余的(adj.) ______________________________
3.亲属,亲戚(n.) ______________________________
4.志愿者(n.) __________________________________
5.在国外;到国外(adv.) ______________________________
6.狭窄的(adj.) ______________________________
7.进步(n.) &进展;逐步发展(v.) ______________
8.国际象棋(n.) ____________________________
9.非洲(n.) ____________________________
10.medical (中文) ____________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.shut (v.) →______________________ (过去式/过去分词)
安静,闭嘴 ________________ 关上;停止运转 ________________
倒闭;关闭________________
2.report (v.) →______________ (n.记者)
作报告 ________________________ 据报道…… ______________________________
3.satisfy (v.) →______________ (adj.令人满意的) →____________ (adj.感到满足的)
对……感到满足______________________________
4.rapid (adj.) →______________ (adv.)
5.hide (v.) →____________________________ (过去式) →________________ (过去分词)
6.recent (adj.) →______________ (adv.)
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.发生,进行 ______________________________
2.有机会做某事 ____________________________________
3.获得好的教育 ______________________________
4.梦想(做)某事 ______________________________
5.成功做某事 ________________________
6.取得进步____________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—Where have you been
—I ________ ________ ________ Beijing with my parents.
2.她去非洲了,下周回来。
She ________ ________ ________Africa and she ________ ________ ________ next week.
3.我认为帮助别人使我开心。
I think it ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ others.
4.自从改革开放后,中国发展得很迅速。
China __________ __________ __________ __________ the reform and opening-up.
5.记住过去、立足现在、展望未来是重要的。
It is important ______ ______ ______ ______, live in the present and ______ ______ ______ ______.
话题2:人与社会——社会发展与人口问题
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.实现;够得着;到达(v.) __________________
2.提供 (东西或机会);主动提出 (v.) __________________
3.更差的,更糟的( adj.) &更差,更糟(adv.) ______________
4.当地的,本地的(adj.) ________________
5.政府;内阁(n.) ________________
6.天然的;天生的(adj.)________________________
7.电影院(n.) ________________
8.使增加,(使)增大(v.) ________________
9.造成;创造(v.) ________________________________
10.capital (中文) __________________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.probable (adj.) →____________ (adv.) →______________________ (n.)
很有可能……______________
2.society (n.) →______________ (adj.社会的;社交的) →______________ (adj.好交际的) →________________________ (n.社会主义)社交生活______________
3.Russia (n.) →____________ (adj.俄罗斯人的)→____________ (pl.俄罗斯人)
4.excellent (adj.) →______________ (n.)
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.走失;迷路 ______________________________
2.在做某事方面很有功效 ______________________________
3.有……的人口 ______________________________
4.采取措施做某事 ______________________________
5.幸亏,由于 ______________________________
6.到目前为止 ______________________________
7.小心,谨慎对待…… ______________________________
8.给某人打电话 ____________________________
9.合作 ______________________________
10.提供水/能源 ______________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—________ ________ ________ ________ (人口是多少) Fujian
—More than 41 million.
2.只有携手合作,我们才能创造更美好的未来。
Only by ________ ________ can we ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.我们应该寻找保护环境的新方法。
We should find new ways ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.多亏政府的努力,人们的生活条件正在迅速改善。
______ ______ the efforts of the governments, people’s living conditions______ ______ ______.
5.幸运的是,许多国家已致力于解决这类问题。
Luckily, a number of countries ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _____ such kinds of problems.
话题3:人与社会——志愿服务与公共服务
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.排球(n.) ____________________________________
2.海滩,海滨(n.) __________________
3.专题研究;项目;方案(n.) __________________
4.方法,办法(n.) __________________
5.工业;行业(n.) __________________
6.持续,继续做(v.) __________________
7.俱乐部(n.) ________________
8.帮助,援助;支持(v.) ________________________
9.尊敬,尊重(v.) ________________________
10.convenient (中文) __________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。(20分)
1.visit (v.) →____________________________ (n.参观者)
2.manage (v.) →____ ____________________ (n.管理人) 设法做成某事______________________________
3.pollute (v.) →_____________ (n.污染物)
4.value (v.& n.) →______________ (adj.)
5.steal (v.) →______________ (过去式) →______________ (过去分词)
6.encourage (v.) →____________________________ (n.) 鼓励某人干某事___________________
7.basic (adj.) →______________ (adv.)
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.来参观;来看一看 ______________________________
2.大量;数以百万计 ______________________________
3.事实上,其实 ________________________________
4.故意;有意地 ______________________________
5.据……所说,按……所报道 ______________________
6.对自己有信心 ________________________
7.帮助解决难题 ______________________________
8.为……作贡献 ______________________________
9.上网 ______________________________
10.援助无家可归的人 __________________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—________ ________ ________ ________ (交通情况怎么样) in Fuzhou
—It is very convenient.
2.我已经在厦门待了很长时间了。
I ________ ________ ________ Xiamen ________ a long time.
3.一旦发现有人需要帮助,他就会确定合适的方式提供援助。
Once he finds people ________ ________, he________ ________ suitable ways to offer help.
4.这个项目为贫困学生提供资金,以便他们能够重返校园。
The program ________ poor students________ money so that they can ________ ________ ________.
5.这个项目对儿童的教育和健康都做出了重要贡献。
The program has ________ ________ ________ ________ both education and the health of children.
话题4:人与自然——环境污染及原因
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.承受,忍受(v.) _________________________________
2.印刷 (v.) _______________________________________
3.率领,领导;引领(v.) ______________________
4.倒出;倾泻;不断流出(v.) ________________
5.土壤,土地 (n.) _____________________________
6.丧失;损失;丢失(n.) ________________________________
7.羞耻,羞愧 (n.) ________________________________________________
8.技术(n.) ______________________________________
9.废弃的,丢弃的,无用的( adj.) &浪费(v.)___ __________________
10.sentence (中文) ____________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.pain (n.) →_______________________ (adj.)
2.breath (n.) →________________________ (v.)
3.blood (n.) →_________________________ (v.)
4.bear (v.) →______________ (过去式)→________________ (过去分词)
5.produce (v.) →____________ (过去式/过去分词)→______________ (n.产品)
→______________ (n.生产,产量)中国产品
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.砍倒树木 __________________
2.对……有害 ________________
3.制造噪音 ______________________________
4.把……弄得一团糟 ______________________________
5.导致…… ______________________________
6.无法忍受(做)某事 ______________________________
7.与……一样差 ______________________________
8.丧失听力 ____________________________
9.变聋 ________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—What’s worse, the factory made too much waste water.
—________ ________ ________ (太可惜了)!
2.噪音对人类健康有害。
Noise is ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.我写信是为了表达对我家附近环境改善的感谢。
I’m writing ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the better environment near my house.
4.他们已经运用技术并采取措施来处理污染问题。
They ________ ________ technologies and________ ________ ________ ________ deal with pollution.
5.世界正变得更加绿意盎然且更环保。
The world is __________ __________ and__________ __________ friendly.
话题5:人与自然——环保意识和行为
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.垃圾;废弃物(n.) ________________________________________________
2.野的,野生的(adj.) ________________________________________________
3.最差的,最糟的(adj.) ____________________________
4.(使) 形成(v.) & 形式(n.) ________________________________
5.人人;每个人(pron.) ________________________________________________
6.状况;形势;局面(n.) ________________________________
7.减少;减轻(v.) ________________________________
8.防止,避免 (v.) ________________________________
9.缺水的,(口)渴的(adj.) ______________
10.desert (中文) ______________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.punish (v.) →____________________________ (n.惩罚)
因(做)某事而惩罚某人______________________________
2.rise (v.) →__________________ (过去式) →______________ (过去分词)
3.discover (v.) →________________ (n.)
4.behave (v.) →______________ (n.行为)
5.reduce (v.)→______________ (n.)
6.law (n.法律) →__________ (n.律师) 违法 ____________________________
7.tidy (adj.干净的) →________ (adj.肮脏的)
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.变成 ______________________________
2.吹/冲走 ______________________________
3.拿走 ______________________________
4.缺乏 ______________________________
5.许多;大量 ______________________________
6.开始意识到 ______________________________
7.节约用水 ____________________________
8.被……覆盖 ____________________________
9.得到控制 ____________________________
10.在各处;到处 ______________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。(30分)
1.—We have done something useful to protect the environment.
—That’s great.________ ________ ________ ________ __________ ________ (我们中没有人喜欢污染).
2.树木可以阻止风把泥土吹走。
Trees can __________ the wind ________ ________ the earth __________.
3.我们应该尽力阻止人们砍伐树木。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ stop people from _________ ________ ________.
4.每个人都应该爱护野生动物,多种树。
Everyone should ________ ________ wild animals and ________ ________ ________.
5.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。
______________________________________________________
话题6:人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.需要;要求(v.) ______________________________
2.向导,导游;指南,手册(n.) _________________________
3.嫁;娶;结婚(v.) ______________________________
4.允许,准许(v.) ______________________________
5.产品,制品(n.) ____________________________
6.行动;行为(n.) ____________________________
7.赶快,匆忙(v.) ______________________________
8.回收利用;再利用(v.) ______________________________
9.质量;品质;人品(n.) ____________________________
10.German (中文) ________________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.nod (v.) →____________ (过去式/过去分词) →____________ (现在分词)
2.deep (adj.) →____________ (adv.深深地)
3.electricity (n.) →______________________ (adj.电子的)
→________________________ (adj.用电的;电动的)
节约用电 ______________________________
4.dry (adj.干燥的) →__________ (比较级) →__________ (最高级)
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.节约能源 __________________________
2.赶快,快点 __________________________
3.用完,耗尽 ____________________________
4.毕竟;归根结底 __________________________
5.呼救 __________________________
6.高度评价…… ______________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—Would you like to be a greener person
—Of course, ________ ________ ________ (我愿意).
2.我们离开教室时应该把电关掉。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ __________ __________ when we leave a classroom.
3.我们应该使用纸张的两面,并重复使用塑料袋。
We ________ ________ ________ ______ ________ paper and reuse plastic bags.
4.我们最好步行或骑自行车,而不是乘坐公共汽车或出租车。
We’d better walk or ride a bike ________ _________ ________ ________ ________ or a taxi.
5.行动胜于语言。
_____________________________________________________
话题7:人与社会——英语学习的重要性,语言发展
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.在今晚(adv.) ______________________________
2.位置;方向(n.) ______________________________
3.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者(n.) ____________________
4.对话;谈话(n.) ______________________________
5.分,划分(v.) ________________________
6.(书,电影等中的)人物,角色;(汉) 字,字体;品格 (n.) ______________________
7.解释说明 (v.) ______________________
8.欧洲的(adj.) ______________________________
9.英国;不列颠(n.) ______________________________
10.cartoon (中文) __________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.dig (v.) →____________ (过去式/过去分词) →____________ (现在分词)
掘出;发现 ____________________________
2.lay (v.放置) →____________ (过去式/过去分词)→______________________ (现在分词)
3.power (n.) →________________ (adj.)
4.foreign (adj.) →________________________ (n.外国人)
5.communicate (v.交流) →__________________ (n.) 彼此交流 ________________________________
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.出差 ________________________________
2.从现在起 ______________________________
3.被要求做某事________________________________
4.把……分成…… ______________________________
5.出国 ____________________________
6.对……高兴;满意于…… ________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—I’m going to Fujian on business tonight.
—I ________ ________ ________ (祝你成功)!
2.在所有的语言中,英语是使用最广泛的。
Of all the languages, English ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.英语在美国被作为主要语言使用。
English ________ ________ ________ the main language ________ ________.
4.在中国,英语研究被视为一个非常重要的行业。
The study of English ________ ________ ________ a very ________ ________ in China.
5.显然,英语正变得越来越重要。
______ ______ ______ ______ the English language is becoming ______ ______ ____ ____.
话题8:人与社会——跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.正面的,乐观的(adj.) ________________________________
2.负面的,消极的(adj.) ______________________________
3.古代的;古老的(adj.) ____________________________
4.英国的,英国人的(adj.) ______________________________
5.表扬;赞扬(v.& n.) ______________________________
6.认为,以为;考虑到(v.) ________________________
7.秘密(n.) ________________________________
8.勇气;胆略(n.) ______________________________
9.陌生人 (n.) ______________________________
10.victory (中文) ______________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.difference (n.)→________________ (adj.) →______________ (adv.)
有影响;有关系;起作用____________
2.silence (n.)→________________ (adj.)→________________ (adv.)
3.mistake (v.) →____________ (过去式) →______________ (过去分词)
犯错误______________________________________无意地____________________________________
4.pride (n.)→______________ (adj.自豪的;骄傲的)
5.research (n.& v.研究,调查,探索) →________________ (n.研究人员)
做一些调查________________________________
6.honest (adj.) →____________ (n.诚实) →________________ (adj.不诚实的)
老实说;说实话______________________________
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.给某人送行 __________________
2.请求搭便车 ________________
3.让某人搭便车____________________________________
4.上/ 下公共汽车 ________________
5.有时,间或 ________________
6.把……比作…… ________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—I’m worried about my spoken English.
—________ ________ ________ ________ (不必担心).
2.我们用肢体语言交流我们的感受,即使是无声的。
We use body language________ ________ how we feel, ________ ________ there is silence.
3.有些事物在不同文化中通常具有不同的含义。
Some things usually ________ ________ ________ ________ different cultures.
4.有些事物在中国文化和西方文化中有相似的含义。
Some things________ ________ ________ in Chinese culture and Western culture.
5.她下周要去纽约。
__________________________________________
话题9:人与自我——恰当的学习方法与策略
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.荣幸(n.) & 给予表扬(v.) ______________________________
2.厌倦的,烦闷的(adj.) __________________
3.下载(v.) __________________________________
4.困倦的,瞌睡的(adj.) ________________________________
5.的确,事实上(adv.) _________________________
6.提到,说到(v.) _________________________
7.公司(n.) ___________________________
8.讨论,谈论,商讨(n.) ______________________________
9.push (v.推 反义词) ____________________________
10.object (中文) ________________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.final (adj.) ________________ (adv.) 期末考试 ______________________________
2.exact →________________________ (adv.精确地)
确切地说 ______________________________
3.translate (v.) →________________ (n.)
→________________ (n.译员,翻译家)
把A翻译成B ______________________________
4.achieve (v.) →________________ (n.)
实现某人的梦想______________________________
5.able (adj.) →________________ (n.) →______________ (adj.残疾的;无能力的)
有能力做某事________________________________
有做某事的能力________________________
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.做更多的阅读 __________________________
2.大声地朗读 ______________________________________
3.写日记 __________________________________________
4.吸一口气 ________________________
5.使别人理解/听到自己的话 ________________________
6.记笔记 ____________________________________
7.不善于;不擅长 ________________________
8.只要 __________________________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—I ________ ________ ________ __________(不敢说英语) in public.
—Don’t be shy.
2.你能给我一些如何学好英语的建议吗?
Could you give me some advice on ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
3.尝试猜测生词的含义,并理解文本的主旨。
________ ________ ________ __________ ________ of new words, and get the main idea of the text.
4.先思考你的答案,深吸一口气并微笑,然后再回答问题。
______ ______ your answer, ______ ______ ______ ________ and smile, and then answer the question.
5.我相信只要你坚持下去,就一定会取得巨大的进步。
I am sure you’ll ________ ________ ________ as long as you________ ________ ________.
话题10:人与社会——科学技术与工程,人类发明与创造
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.气球;热气球(n.) ________________
2.火箭(n.) ________________
3.手提电脑(n.) ________________
4.键盘(n.) ________________
5.机器人(n.) ________________
6.枪,炮(n.) ________________
7.数码的,数字的(adj.) ________________
8.锁(n.) & 锁上,被锁住 (v.) __________________________
9.记号;符号(n.) &做记号(v.) __________________________
10.silly (中文) ______________________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。(20
1.think (v.) →____________ (过去式/过去分词) →________ (n.想法) →________________ (n.思想家)
沉思;陷入沉思__________________________
2.explore (v.) →__________ (n.探险者) 探索,考察 __________________________________
3.imagine (v.) →________________________ (n.想象力)想象做某事 _____________________________
4.invent (v.) →________________ (n.发明) →________________ (n.发明家)
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.锁门 ______________________________
2.发生 ______________________________
3.嘲笑 ______________________________
4.查明 ______________________________
5.做更多的研究 ______________________________
6.在许多方面 ______________________________
7.火箭模型 ______________________________
8.一项伟大的发明 ______________________________
9.想出……注意 ____________________________
10.把宇宙飞船送入太空 ______________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.—I wish I could go into space some day.
—I hope _________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (你的梦想成真).
2.DeepSeek 被各地的人们广泛使用。
DeepSeek _________ ________ ________ ________ people everywhere.
3.桌子是用木头做的,纸也是由木头制成的。
The desk ________ ________ ________ wood and the paper ________ ________ ________ wood, too.
4.锁是用来锁门的。
The lock ________ ________ ________ ________ the door.
5.据说他一生中发明了两千多种东西。
_______ ________ ________ he ________ more than ________ _________ _______ during his life.
话题11:人与自然——地球与宇宙探索
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.(尤指长途) 旅行(n.) ______________________________
2.意识到,领会;实现(v.) ________________
3.宇宙(n.) ______________________________
4.宇航员(n.) ______________________________
5.掌握,精通(v.) &主人 (n.) ________________
6.重,有……重(v.) ________________________
7.钦佩,羡慕(v.) ______________________________
8.风暴,暴(风)雨 (n.) ______________________________
9.描写;形容;把……称为(v.) ________________
10.screen (中文) __________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.describe (v.)→________________ (n.)把某人描述为……______________________
2.weigh (v.) →________________ (n.重量;分量)
减肥______________________
增肥______________________
3.storm (n.)→________________ (adj.有暴风雨的)
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.太空生活 ____________________
2.登上月球 ______________________________
3.偶然 ____________________________
4.以……命名 ____________________
5.对……感到兴奋 ______________________
6.绕着太阳转 ______________________________
7.离……最近 ______________________________
8.搜索 ______________________________
9.被……覆盖 ____________________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.我们将能够做任何在地球上能做的事。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ anything that can be done on the earth.
2.努力工作,我们的梦想就会成真。
Work hard, and our dreams ________ ________ ________.
3.今晚将放映一部精彩的电影。
A wonderful movie ________ ________ ________ onight.
4.我对未来将要被发现的事物感到兴奋。
________ ________ ________ the things that________ ________ ________ in the future.
5.我们登上月球已经一周了。
__________________________________________________________________
话题12:人与社会——科技发明,航天事业发展
I.根据提示写出单词或汉语意思。
1.杂志(n.) ______________________________
2.警告,告诫(v.) ______________________
3.塔(n.) __________________
4.脑;脑力;智力(n.) __________________
5.家务事,家务劳动(n.) __________________
6.微小的,极小的(adj.) __________________
7.电子的(adj.) __________________
8.证实,证明(v.) __________________
9.取消,撤销;废止(v.) __________________
10.paint (中文) __________________________________
II.根据提示完成下列词汇。
1.connect (v.) →________________ (n.)
把……和……连接或联系起来______________________________
2.paint (v.) →______________ (n.油画,绘画) →______________ (n.画家)
3.doubt (n.& v.怀疑) →________________________(adj.不确定,怀疑)
无疑地____________________________ 毫无疑问……__________________
4.wife (n.妻子) →______________ (pl.)
5.certain (adj.) →________________ (adv.)
肯定,确定,无疑________________
III.根据汉语写出下列短语。
1.民族英雄 __________________
2.迈入;踏入____________________________
3.登上月球 ________________________
4.(机械或车辆)发生故障 ________________
5.相信某人自己 ________________
6.下定决心做某事 ______________________________
7.警告某人(不要)做某事 ______________________
8.独自,单独 ________________
IV.根据情景或汉语意思完成句子。
1.他下定决心努力学习掌握计算机技术。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ hard to master computer technology.
2.毫无疑问,电脑在我们的日常生活中非常有用。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ computers are very ________ in our daily life.
3.这证明中国在航天工业领域已取得巨大进步。
________ ________ ________ China has ________ ________ ________ in the space industry.
4.互联网正在让世界变得越来越小。
The Internet ________ ________ the world ________ ________ ________.
5.机器人能帮助我们做危险且困难的工作。
_______________________________________________
参考答案
话题1人与社会——家乡和社会变迁
Ⅰ.1.bell 2.spare 3.relative 4.volunteer 5.abroad6.narrow 7.progress 8.chess 9.Africa10.医学的;医疗的
Ⅱ.1.shut [词块]shut up; shut off; shut down2.reporter [词块]give a report[用法]It is reported that…3.satisfying; satisfied [词块]be satisfied with…4.rapidly 5.hid; hidden 6.recently
Ⅲ.1.take place 2.have a/ the chance to do sth.3.get /receive /have a good education 4.dream about /of(doing)sth.5.succeed in doing sth.6.make progress (in) doing sth.
Ⅳ.1.have been to 2.has gone to;will be back3.makes me happy to help4.has developed rapidly since5.to remember the past; dream about the future
话题2人与社会——社会发展与人口问题
Ⅰ.1.reach 2.offer 3.worse 4.local 5.government6.natural 7.cinema 8.increase 9.create 10.首都;资本
Ⅱ.1.probably; probability[用法]It is probable that…2.social; sociable; socialism [词块]social life3.Russian; Russians 4.excellence
Ⅲ.1.get lost/lose one's way 2.work well in doing sth. 3.have a population of4.take measures to do sth.5.thanks to  6.so far  7.be careful with  8.call sb.up9.work together 10.supply water/energy
Ⅳ.1.What’s the population of2.working together;create a better future3.to protect the environment4.Thanks to;are improving rapidly5.have made efforts to deal with
话题3人与社会——志愿服务与公共服务
Ⅰ.1.volleyball 2.beach 3.project 4.method 5.industry6.continue 7.club 8.support 9.respect10.便利的;方便的
Ⅱ.1.visitor 2.manager[用法]manage to do sth.3.pollution 4.valuable 5.stole; stolen6.encouragement[词块]encourage sb.to do sth.7.basically
Ⅲ.1.come for a visit 2.millions of 3.as a matter of fact /in fact  4.on purpose 5.according to… 6. feel good about oneself 7. help out8.make a contribution to 9.surf the Internet10.support the homeless
Ⅳ.1.How about the transportation 2.have been in;for3.in need; decides on 4.provides; with;return to school5.made important contributions to
话题4人与自然——环境污染及原因
Ⅰ.1.bear 2.print 3.lead 4.pour 5.soil 6.loss 7.shame8.technology 9.waste 10.句子;判决,宣判
Ⅱ.1.painful 2.breathe  3.bleed 4.bore; borne5.produced; product; production [词块]Chinese products
Ⅲ.1.cut down trees 2.be harmful to/do harm to/be bad for 3.make/ produce noise4.make a mess(of)…5.lead to…6.can’t bear (doing) sth. 7.no better than8.lose one's hearing/have hearing loss 9.go deaf
Ⅳ.1.What a shame2.harmful to human health3.to show my thanks for4.have used ;have taken steps to5.becoming greener ;more environmentally
话题5人与自然——环保意识和行为
Ⅰ.1.rubbish 2.wild 3.worst 4.form 5.everybody6.situation 7.reduce 8.avoid 9.thirsty10.沙漠;舍弃,遗弃
Ⅱ.1.punishment[词块]punish sb. for (doing) sth.2.rose; risen 3.discovery 4.behavior5.reduction 6.lawyer [词块]break/against the law7.dirty
Ⅲ.1.change into/turn into 2.blow away 3.take away 4.be short of 5.a (large/great)number of 6.come to realize7.save water8.be covered with… 9.be under control10.here and there
Ⅳ.1.None of us likes pollution2.stop;from blowing;away3.try our best to ; cutting down trees4.care for; plant more trees5.We should do everything we can to protect the environment.
话题6人与自然——热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生
Ⅰ.1.require 2.guide 3.marry 4.allow 5.product6.action 7.hurry 8.recycle 9.quality 10.德国人;德语
Ⅱ.1.nodded;nodding2.deeply3.electronic; electric [词块]save electricity 4.drier;driest
Ⅲ.1.save energy 2.hurry up 3.run out  4.after all 5.cry for help 6.think highly of…
Ⅳ.1.I’d love to2.ought to shut/turn off the electricity3.should use both sides of4.instead of taking a bus5.Actions speak louder than words.
话题7人与社会——英语学习的重要性,语言发展
Ⅰ.1.tonight 2.position 3.speaker 4.conversation5.divide 6.character 7.explain 8.European 9.Britain10.漫画
Ⅱ.1.dug;digging[词块]dig out2.laid; laying 3.powerful 4.foreigner 5.communication [词块]communicate with each other
Ⅲ.1.on business 2.from now on 3.be required to do sth.4.divide…into…5.go abroad 6.be pleased with…
Ⅳ.1.wish you success 2. is the most widely used3.is spoken as;in America4.is regarded as;important industry5.It is clear that;more and more important
话题8人与社会——跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化
Ⅰ.1.positive 2.negative 3.ancient 4.British 5.praise6.consider  7.secret 8.courage 9.stranger 10.胜利
Ⅱ.1.different;differently[词块]make a difference2.silent; silently3.mistook; mistaken [词块]make a mistake/mistakes; by mistake4.proud 5.researcher [词块]do some research 6.honesty;dishonest [词块]to be honest
Ⅲ.1.see sb.off 2.ask for a ride 3.give sb. a ride4.get on/off the bus5.at times 6.compare… to…
Ⅳ.1.No need to worry 2.to communicate;even if3.have different meanings in4.have similar meanings5.She is going to New York next week.
话题9人与自我——恰当的学习方法与策略
Ⅰ.1.honor 2.bored 3.download 4.sleepy 5.actually6.mention 7.company 8.discussion 9.pull10.物品,东西;目的,目标
Ⅱ.1.finally [词块]final exam2.exactly [词块]exactly speaking3.translation; translator [词块]translate A into B4.achievement [词块]achieve one's dream5.ability;disabled [词块]be able to do sth.;have the ability to do sth.
Ⅲ.1.do more reading  2.read aloud3.keep a diary  4.take a breath 5.make oneself understood/ heard 6.take notes 7.be bad at8.as long as
Ⅳ.1.dare not speak English2.how to learn English well3.Try to guess the meanings4.Think about;take a deep breath5.make great progress;stick to them
话题10人与社会——科学技术与工程,人类发明与创造
Ⅰ.1.balloon 2.rocket 3.laptop 4.keyboard 5.robot6.gun 7.digital 8.lock 9.mark 10. 愚蠢的,傻的
Ⅱ.1.thought; thought; thinker [词块] be lost in thought2.explorer [词块]explore for3.imagination [用法]imagine doing sth.4.invention; inventor
Ⅲ.1.lock the door  2.come about  3.laugh at  4.find out  5.do more research6.in many ways 7.model rocket8.a great e up with the idea of…10.send the spaceship into space
Ⅳ.1.your dream will come true/you will realize your dream2.is widely used by3.is made of ; is made from4.is used for locking5.It’s said that; invented;two thousand things
话题11人与自然——地球与宇宙探索
Ⅰ.1.journey 2.realize 3.universe 4.astronaut 5.master6.weigh 7.admire 8.storm 9.describe 10. 屏幕;银幕
Ⅱ.1.description [词块]describe sb.as…2.weight [词块]lose weight; put on weight3.stormy
Ⅲ.1.life in space 2.land on the moon3.by chance/accident 4.be named after5.be excited about 6.go around the sun 7.be closest to…8.search for 9.be covered by…
Ⅳ.1.will be able to do 2.will be realized 3.will be shown4.I’m excited about; will be discovered5.It has been a week since we landed on the moon.
话题12 人与社会——科技发明,航天事业发展
Ⅰ.1.magazine 2.warn 3.tower 4.brain 5.housework6.tiny 7.electronic 8.prove 9.cancel10.油漆;油漆涂层;在……刷油漆;用颜料画
Ⅱ.1.connection [词块]connect…with…2.painting; painter3.doubtful [词块]no doubt[用法]There is no doubt that…4.wives 5.certainly [词块]for certain
Ⅲ.1.national heroes  2.step into 3.set foot on the moon4.break down 5.believe in oneself6.make up one’s mind to do sth.7.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 8.on one's own
Ⅳ.1.made up his mind to study2.There is no doubt that;useful3.It proves that;made great progress4.is making;smaller and smaller5.Robots can help us do dangerous and difficult work

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