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(共30张PPT)
languages around the world
Reading for writing
What problems do Chinese students have while learning English
Lead-in
What are your biggest problems with learning English
vocabulary
pronunciation
grammar
speaking
listening
reading
writing
Who do you turn to when you meet these problems
teachers
friends
parents
online sources
Lead-in
post starter 楼主
original post 原帖
replies to a post 回帖
thumb up 点赞
favourites 收藏
comment 评论
search 搜索 homepage 主页
page
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An online forum（论坛）
Who starts the post
Who responds to it
3. What is the text mainly about
Liu Wen, Jia Xin, and Li Rui.
and in learning English.
Fast-reading
Problems
advice
Wang Le.
Problem
Advice+Problem
Advice+Problem
Name Problem Advice
Liu Wen
Read for details
He listening to totally .
Is this example necessary
Tip: Using supporting details.
has trouble with
get the main idea
Supporting details are usually examples or facts that are used to describe or explain the topic sentence. They can make your description more vivid（生动）and convincing（令人信服）.
Name Problem Advice
Liu Wen
He has trouble with listening to totally get the main idea.
Jia Xin's
① Listen to____________________.
② _______what you hear.
③ _______your voice and _______
it with the radio host’s.
English radio programs
Repeat
Record
compare
Name Problem Advice
Jia Xin
His biggest headache
is in English.
how to be polite
Name Problem Advice
Jia Xin
His biggest headache is how to be polite in English.
Li Rui's
① Use _____________ for close friends.
② Use _____________ for people who are not so close.
③ Use __________ phrases for people senior to you.
short requests
longer requests
more polite
Name Problem Advice
Li Rui
is her biggest problem.
Your
I think…
Vocabulary
reading
discussion
How to remember new vocabulary
creat your own word bank
carry a small notebook with you everywhere
add new words when you learn them
Describing problems
I don’t know how to …
… is a big difficulty for me.
… is my biggest problem.
I cannot/ I can never…
I have no idea how/what …
My biggest problem/headache is …
I (also) have trouble with …
I have some difficulties in …
Write down your problems with learning English
common problems with learning English
memorize the vocabulary
understand a text
pronounce correctly
dare not speak English
grasp grammar
write articles
表达感谢，希望得到帮助
表明写信目的，即请求帮助
beginning
body
说明缘由，描述需要帮助的困难
ending
A letter of asking for help
Dear …,
Yours (sincerely), Li Hua
Structure
1.________________________ 寻求帮助
2.____________________________________ 面临困难
3._________________________________ 做某事有困难
4.________________________________ 提供一些指导
5.________________________________________ 提供帮助
6.______________________________________ 因某事感激某人
7. _________________________ 如果......我想感激不尽。
ask sb for help
be faced with difficulties
offer some guidance
be grateful to sb for sth
have trouble doing sth
give sb a hand/ do sb a favor
必备表达
I would appreciate it if...
1.我写信想问您是否可以帮我个忙？
I’m writing to ask whether you could give me a hand/do me a favor.
2.我写信希望您能就学习英语给我提供一些指导。
I’m writing in the hope that you could offer me some guidance about learning English.
Para1 表明写信目的，请求帮助
Practice
我是李华，一名高中生。我写这封信是为了寻求您的帮助，因为我在英语学习中遇到困难。
I'm Li Hua, a senior high school student. I'm writing this letter to ask for your help, as I have difficulty in my English learning.
Para2 陈述具体困难
我在……方面遇到困难 + 原因/条件(某种情况)/结果
I have trouble/difficulty in doing… , because…
I have no idea how/what… , as/because…
My biggest headache/problem is... , which…
When doing... , I find it challenging/hard for me to do…
What troubles/bothers me most is… , since/as…
表并列连接词：besides
in addition
additionally
furthermore
what's more
last but not least
1.我在记单词方面有困难。例如，我经常刚记住就忘了。
I have difficulty in memorizing new words. For example, I often forget them soon after I memorize them.
2.我已经找了很多方法来记单词，比如使用单词卡片。但都没有成功。
I've found many ways to memorize words, such as using flashcards. But they didn’t work out.
Practice
Para3 表达感谢 希望得到帮助
1. 如果您能给我提供建议我将不胜感激。期待您的早日回复。
I would appreciate it if you could offer me some advice. Looking forward to your early reply.
2 .我相信您的建议会帮助我摆脱困境。再次感谢您。
I believe your advice will help me get out of the trouble. Thank you again.
Dear XXX,
I find it challenging for me to __________. Therefore, I’m writing to ask whether you could do me a favor.
To begin with, I have trouble in _________, which is caused by ________. What’s more, __________ is a big problem for me. Last but not least, what troubles me most is that _______________________.
I would appreciate it if you could give me a hand. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours, Li Hua
A letter of asking for help
希望建议得到采纳并祝愿，或盼望回复
明确来信人的问题，表达理解
beginning
body
提出建议，说明建议的理由
ending
A letter of advice
Structure
Dear …,
Yours (sincerely), Li Hua
首段：先明确来信人的问题，表达理解来信人的感受，注意语气。
You wrote that you are very worried about ... I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible.
I am sorry to hear that you have trouble in ...
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on …
…Thanks for trusting me, I’d like to offer you some advice.
…Here are some suggestions about ...
第二段：提出建议，说明建议的理由。
I recommend that…
I think you should...
Why not … /Why don’t you …
I think it would be a good idea if you could …
In my opinion, you’d better...
If I were you, I would…
结尾段：希望建议得到采纳并祝愿，或盼望回复。
① I hope you will find these suggestions useful/helpful.
② I would appreciate(感激) it very much if you could consider my suggestions.
③ In the end, I will be glad if you find my suggestions useful.
④ Best wishes. I am looking forward to your reply/hearing from you.
Dear XXX,
I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in ______. I understand your feelings quite well. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you.
To begin with, I highly recommend that you should ______, which helps you ________. What’s more, it is a good idea for you to ________. Only in this way can you ______. Last but not least, you’d better ______ so that you can _______.
I would appreciate it if you could take my advice into consideration. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
好处1
建议1
建议2
好处2
建议3
好处3
A letter of advice
Useful Expressions
Giving advice
You might try...
My advice is ...
It’s very important to...
It is a good idea for you to ...
Why not......
It is suggested that ...
I recommend that …
If I were you, I would …
Describing problems
I don’t know how to …
… is a big difficulty for me.
… is my biggest problem.
I cannot/ I can never…
I have no idea how/what …
My biggest problem/headache is …
I (also) have trouble with …
I have some difficulties in …
Homework
Name
Problem
Advice
Jia Xin’s advice
Li Rui’s advice
Your letter of
advice
Thank you!

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